2015专八作文
2015专八作文模板 (1)
题目：体育与图书馆孰轻孰重Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Universities should give the same amount of money to their students' sports activities as they give to their university libraries. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参考范文：I disagree strongly with the idea that the same amount of money should go to university sports activities as to university libraries. Although playing sports is a wonderful way to learn about teamwork, strategy and reaching your goals, it should not be the principal focus of a university education.Students need the most up-to-date library facilities available to get the best education. Many of those facilities are very expensive to buy and maintain. These include computerized programs and access to internet research databases that students can use to find information all around the world. If a university is only offering its students resources of a decade ago, it’s depriving those students of a tremendous amount of information.Even the book and magazine budget of universities has gone up tremendously in last decade. More is being published on every subject, and every university wants to have this information available to its students.It also costs money for universities to keep their libraries open. Students need to have access to all the libraries' research tools as much of time as possible. Because students are young and can stay up all night studying, many universities are starting to leave their libraries open all night during exam periods. This costs money, because the staff has to be paid extra to be there. It also costs money to run the building (electricity, heat) during that time.Students at universities are only going to benefit from their education if they can get to all the tools they need to learn. Sports are secondary to the resources that students need from university libraries. For this reason, libraries should always be better funded than sport activities.带有竞争性的合作Cooperation Goes with CompetitionIn our times, cooperation and competition spread over the world. Both of them speed up the wheel of economy and enrich the intelligence of mankind. It is possible to accomplish a complicated program by only one person now. As we know, the more cooperation a company depends on, the more efficient it will become in business.Furthermore, we can’t avoid competition in our exchanges. From time to time, we compare ourselves with others, expecting to catch up with others. This is the spirit of competition, by which we pursue the highest goal. It is only by competition in the market that a company can raise its reputation. Were it not for competition, say, all of us would not enjoy what we have achieved.科技的弊大于利Technology More Harmful than BeneficialPart Ⅵ Writing (45 min)Some people claim that technology creates more problems than it solves, and may threaten or damage the quality of life. What do you think of this statement? Write an essay of about 400 words.In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.英语专八模拟范文：Technology: More Harmful than BeneficialThe advent of technological era has brought many changes which have made a considerable impact on human life. On one hand technology has remarkably improved our standard of living and solved many of our problems, but on the other hand it has also exposed us to new problems some of which are irremediable,There is no doubt that technological advances have made our lives easier. Thanks to them the world has become a global city. Now we can traverse several continents in a single day. We can gather loads of information with a single click of the mouse. We can talk to our friends whenever we want to. We enjoy the cool air of air conditioners during hot scorching summers and warmth of heaters in freezing winters.A lot of our manual, tasks are taken up by machines, which manufacture, assemble and pack the products for them. People are leading longer and healthier lives due to development of vaccines and availability of state of art surgical equipment. They can travel to the moon and are exploring the space. All of these have been made possible only because of technological innovations.However, every thing comes at a cost and hence we are paying a hefty price for relentless use of technological tools. The water we drink is no longer safe. The air we breathe is laden with the pollutants. The ozone layer that provided a natural protection against fiendish ultraviolet rays is depleting. Deforestation and strip mining is making vast areas of land barren. The balance of our ecosystem is greatly disturbed. A large number of organisms have become extinct and several more are on the verge of extinction, and if proper measures are not adopted human beings might be one of them.The baneful effects of technology have harmed our personal lives as well. Human beings have become slaves to their own machines. The pride of accomplishing a task all by ourselves is gone. The strong family ties have become tenuous and computers and televisions have become our family and friends. The confidential information is no longer safe from hackers. The frustrations endured due to malfunctioning machines are making us amnesic. The development of vaccines has given rise to more virulent form of organisms some of which are incurable. We continuously feel threatened by chemical and biological weapons. A single atom bomb can erase millions of us within seconds. Our peace of mind is lost.In conclusion, though technology has improved our standard of living, it has harmed our environment and deteriorated the quality of life to a far greater extent.直面人生危机题目：Throughout our life, we are more often than not faced with various crises. Confronting crises, different people respond differently. What is your attitude toward crises? Write an essay of about 400 words to state your view.参考范文：Crisis is to us what illness is to our body. Just as fatal disease can destroy our body and sometimes even put an end to our lives, so does smashing crisis knock us down so irrevocably and hopelessly that we might never have chance of standing up again. However, most crises that frequent us in life are not such category. They, like occasional ailments which sometimes can bolster our body’s immune system, are mostly minor and surmountable and therefore making us hardy enough to survive whatever adversities in our later life. Even those serious crises, if handled properly, can be turned to a blessing to us, too.A ready example that comes to mind is SARS crisis that has recently torn apart and ravaged most of China. Admittedly, it has cost us quite a lot. Some people suffered health damage and still some even lost their lives. And our economy suffers a temporary setback and a slowdown. However, we still have much to learn and are yet to exhaust listing legacies left by this crisis. Among them are:First, we are more concerned than ever before with our health, and the environment we live in, and above all, the vulnerable medical system and practice we have so long cherished and regarded as matter of course (have taken for granted). Also, we, all of sudden, realize otherwise not so obvious a truth that life is so infirm, feeble and precarious that if we somehow fail to take advantage of it right here and now, we may have no chance of even saying any words of love to our beloved, not to mention doing anything. Additionally, we tried and bettered and are still bettering our mechanism to respond to unexpected crises. These and other lessons and legacies brought about by blood, tear, toil and sweat are benefiting and continue to benefit us and generations of Chinese to come.As a well-known ancient Chinese notion goes, the past lessons if not buried in oblivion are mentors for us all. If we can bear in mind sufferings and ordeals wehave experienced, then those of our compatriots who had died did not die in vain and our sufferings will not go unrewarded.。
作文范文之专八作文真题
专八作文真题【篇一：2015年专八写作真题及两篇范文】tem 8 2015 writingthere has been a new trend in economic activity- the sharing economy. the biggest sector of the sharing economy is travel. you find a potential host through a website. if you both get along and they are available during your planned trip, you stand a chance of getting a place for free. in addition, people also use website and apps to rent out their cars, houses, tools, clothes and services to one another. time magazine has included this trend in a list titled “10 ideas that will change the world.” it said,“ in an era when families are scattered and we may not know the people down the street, sharing things-even with strangers we’ve met just online-allow us to make meaningful connections.” what do you think of time’s comment?write your essay of about 400 words for the following topic:my views on the sharing economyin the first part you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second you should support your argument with appropriate details, in the last part you should bring what you’ve writt en to a natural conclusion or make a summary.outline:my views on the sharing economyⅠ thesis:the sharing economy plays an important part in modern society Ⅱargumentsa:it helps people make good use of resources.b:the roses in her hand,the flavor in mine.c:people can make more friends by it.Ⅲ summary:we can take an active part in the sharing economy and take good advantage of it.范文一my views on the sharing economythe sharing economy has been a new trend in economic activities.many people benefit a lot through it while different people hold different opinions toward the new topic.on my personal note,with thedevelopment of the modern society and economy,the sharing economy plays an important part nowadays.my reasons are as follows.first of all,it helps people make good use of resources.as we allknow,the owners can share their available bargains with people who need for free or rent their unused things to one another.it can make sure that many things can be used for as many times as possible instead of being abandoned in the corner.secondly,as the old saying goes:the roses in her hand,the flavor in mine.the sharing economy is just like the rose,it is the bridge between owners and recipients and offers a brand new way to help others and the owners will receive happiness at the same time.when one release the notethat he need a place to stay for some time,the one who can offer him will contact him and they both can get what they want.last but not least,people can make more friends through this.by chatting or negotiating online,two strangers can become familiar with each other and make meaningful connections.for example,if you plan to travel and you find the man who are willing to offer you a place tostay,you will share your journey with him or her,then you may find you two have similar outlooks on life or other similarities.you may even keep in touch with each other for a long time after the bargain.in summary,as the times magazine comments,the sharing economy is becoming one of 10 ideas that change the world.it brings muchconvenience in our daily life.from my point of view,we can take an active part in the sharing economy and take full advantage of it.（304 words）范文二，my views on the sharing economythe sharing economy refers to the economic pattern in which people share access to resources, such as goods, services and data. this newly emerging trend would be impossible without the development oftechnology. it is the internet that makes the sharing cheaper and easier and helps to strike a balance between supply and demand. time magazine has listed the sharing economy as one of the “10 ideas that will change the world”. as far as the comment is concerned, i cannot agree with time more非常同意. as one of the greatest benefits of the digital age, the sharing economy arises from our oldest instinct as human beings. there is always an urge for us to connect with others, especially in an era when families are scattered and we do not really know the people who live nearby. it has been said that “joys shared with others are more enjoyed.” however, in my eyes, the resources shared with others are more beneficial to our society.on the one hand, sharing economy leads to a more efficient use of resources. some items are expensive to buy but widely owned by people who do not make the best use of them. occasional sharing may provide extra income for the owners and can be less costly for the borrowers. if managed well, a win-win situation is achieved for both parties in the process. besides, sharing economy contributes to environmental protection. take accommodation for example. the more hotels are built, the more resources are required, which might in turn result in a decrease in arable land and public green space. on the other hand, the transaction 交易cost is reduced due to the use of internet and various apps. with asmart phone in your hand, it is not difficult to find a potential host in the neighboring area. people are meeting increasingly on screens, discussing online and purchasing goods domestic and overseas, paying through internet payment system.to summarize, although the sharing economy is not perfect at present because of concerns in insurance, legal liability, safety and the like, i believe, quite firmly, that it represents the future trend and has the power to change the world for the convenience and flexibility it brings to us. just as the old chinese saying goes, the defects cannot obscure掩盖 the virtues of a splendid jade瑕不掩瑜, and i assume it also applies to the sharing economy.（400 words）【篇二：专八写作真题范文】2005interview is frequently used by employers as a means to recruit prospective employees. as a result, there have been many arguments for or against the interview as a selection procedure. what is your opinion? write an essay of about 400 words to state your view.the interview as a selection procedureinterview, as an important means to recruit employees, happens every day in our modern lives. most students have received or will receive one or more after their graduation. popular as it is, an interview raises plenty of arguments. some people regard it as an efficient way while others think it is impossible to know a persons real ability and character in such a short time. in my opinion, it is a proper and effective way to recruit employees.to begin with, interviews provide employers as well as employees opportunities to learn about each other. in order to get the position, job hunters should present their excellent qualities and abilities and try their best to get the interviewers attention and appreciation. a number of questions are carefully designed by the interviewer to figure out whether a candidate is qualified for the company or the position. through the questions and answers, not only the job hunters abilities, characters and hobbies are revealed, but also what the companies can give to the candidates are known, such as their salary, career future and so on .secondly the interview embodies the concept of fairness. in the interview, all the candidates face the same situation. they are questioned and scored by the same group of interviewers, which makes the selection more objective and democratic. whats more, nothing else but personal ability matters and is the decisive factor to obtain the job. an interview is not only a procedure for companies to select new employees but also a procedure for job hunters to select their satisfied companies. as to the right to choose, employees and employers are equal. thirdly, interviews broaden the choice range of both interviewers and interviewees. companies that need a lot of talents can hold a big interview to look for the candidates they really want. if they can not find enough, they can hold another. the interviewees, on the other hand, can attend severalinterviews to find the most appropriate companies in which they wish to work and develop.to sum up, interviews have many advantages and before any better means are created, it is the best way to recruit employees. with the development of our society, it surely plays more and more important roles in making full use of the resources of talents.2006joseph epstein, a famous american writer, once said, we decide what is important and what is trivial in life. we decide (so) that what makes us significant is either what we do orwhat we refuse to do. but no matter how different the universe may be to our choices and decisions, these choices and decisions are ours to make. we decide. we choose. and as we decide and choose, so are our lives formed. in the end,forming our own destiny is what ambition is about. do you agree or disagree with him? write an essay of about 400 words entitled:ambitionambition is the decision one makes and the resolution with which he or she carries out that decision. it provides us with the required driving force to accomplish any undertakings in our lives. just as joseph epstein, a famous american writer put it, “and as we decide and choose, so are our lives formed.” indeed, once we make up our minds to choose to do something, then our life becomes meaningful and specifically orientated. this notion of life, as far as i observe, is closest to truth and does apply to almost all aspects of life.first, ambition renders us a sense of mission. no matter what decision you make, you have to be responsible for your choice. your choice procures you a sense of orientation, or more specially a sense of mission. and only a strong mission may enable one to accomplish greatness. caesar of the ancient roman empire was urged by his ambition “i came, i saw, i conquered”, and became an uivaled empire builder in the history of rome. john milton, stimulated always by his ambition that aimed at writing some “mighty lines” which englandwould unwillingly forget, had in due time secured his position as the second shakespeare in the history of english literature. in the second place, ambition can bring one’s potentials to thefull. ambition may well serve as a catalyst(催化剂) activating one’s potentials. without ambition one’s potentials will remain slumbering like a dormant volcano. a case in point is ms zhang haidi, a chinese helen keller. it was her ambition to be a useful person that has turned the almost paralyzed zhang haidi into a well-accomplished figure whose achievements would dwarf those of some normal people aiming at the sun, though, at worst, they may probably land on the moon.influential as it is upon us, however, ambition must be channeled in the right di rection. if wrongly directed, one’s ambition may bring havoc on him and others. hitler, whose ambition was to conquer europe by whatever evil means, finally turned him into a demon. it was this demon that almost cast europe into anguish and suffering. another case is macbeth whose ambition was to become the king of scotland. however, his ambition was materialized by the murder of king duncan. consequently, unbearable guilt and psychological agony drove him to his tragic doom.to sum up, ambition can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly channeled, otherwise it may ruin others and ourselves. a poet says: life can be bad; life can be good; life can be dirty; life can be sad; life can even be painful. in my mind’s eye, a person can make his life beau tiful, meaningful and rewarding and stand out as a respectable personage if he is motivated by a well-oriented ambition.2008in a few months’ time you are going to graduate from university. how do you think your college years have prepared you for your future life? write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic:what i have learned from my years at universitymore than two thousand years ago, confucius, one of the greatest philosophers and educators in chinese history, sigh with grief while standing on the river and compared the transient passage of time to the flowing water. with a blink of eyes, i will graduate from this university a few months later. at this moment, i think i have a deeper understanding of this great thinker’s saying. think ing of my impending graduation, i am excited but meanwhile i am upset, mixed with some other feelings beyond words. looking back the details of the past fewyears, i can not help asking myself, “what have i learned from my years at university?” in my opini on, this question is one that every one of us can not avoid.i think what i have learned in the passing years is that i have gained more knowledge and acquired some basic professional skills, which will lay a sound foundation for my future career. through the involvement of various social activities and participation in different clubs and associations, i got to know more friends as well as my classmates. by getting along with them, i have acquired some useful communicative skills and begin to know how to understand and appreciate others, which i suppose will be expected to play an important role in my future life. more importantly, i have gained the abilities to handle the problems and deal with crises independently.2009mandarin, or putonghua, is the standard service sector language in china. however lately some employees of a metropolis subway company start using dialects to cater to the requirements of people from different areas in order to render better service. opponents sees the countering effects of such movement to the national policy of promoting mandarin across china. write in 400 words your opinion and support your argument and bring your essay to a natural conclusion.dialects are just acceptable in public placeschinas state administration of radio film and television (sarft) recently issued a notice banning domestic radio and tv stations from translating foreign radio and tv programs into any local dialect. the notice said that such dialect translation contradicted the national initiative to promote putonghua, or mandarin, around the country. foreign programs that have been translated into dialects must be removed from television and radio immediately. the notice evoked a mixed response from experts and audio and video producers, as well as the general public. many voiced their concerns that local dialects would be forbidden in public places. mandarin, which means common language, is the countrys predominant language and is widely used by more than 70 percent of the population. however, local dialects still enjoy popularity for relatively less-educated people on some occasions. the dialects do make aunique role and should be tolerated for existence in public places.though promoted widely in public places, dialects are acceptable in public places. first, it is more than a mere tool for communication. it is, most importantly, the messenger of its respective culture. if the dialect was eliminated from daily use, the culture will be broken. second, mandarian can absorb the elite part of local dialects to eich its vocabulary and usage. this is the perfection of mandartian from the blend and contact of thousands of years. the dialects can also be popular in the public. along with the famous short play by comic actors in ne china, the local dialect came into the spotlight, and enjoyed more popularity throughout china. such a cultural phenomenon represents the audience’s attitude to local dialects which cater to the taste of the majority. third, a local dialect is the only means of communication to some undereducated local people. if local dialects are forbidden in the public places, they can not communicate.to sum up, local dialects should be tolerated in public places for its unique role which mandarian can not substitute. we should guarantee its survival because dialects stand for our spiritual land. from a long-term perspective, dialects should not and would not be wiped out. there is no need for any purposeful and deliberate attempt to protect dialects. just let dialects take their natural course. the best way to protect a dialect is to use it in daily life and pass it down from generation to generation.2010recently newspapers have reported that officials in a little-known mountainous area near guiyang, guizhou province wanted to turn the area into a “central business destrict” for guiyang and invited a foreign design company to give an entirely new look. the design company came up with a blueprint for unconventional, super-futuristic buildings. this triggered off different responses. some appreciated the bold innovation of the design, but others held that it failed to reflect regional characteristics or local cultural heritage. what is your view on this? write an essay of about 400 words. you should supply an appropriate title for your essay.the important role of a city’s local conditions in the urban designrecently there is a hot debate on a report that a foreign design company invited by a little-known mountainous area in guiyang provided a design without paying too much attention to the city’s unique characteristics. some people appreciate the bold innovation of the design but others do not like it. in my opinion, any urban design should take the city’s original cultural heritage into account. the designers should suit their design to local conditions and try to take advantage of the local resources. first, a city’s regional characteristics or local cultural heritage are its symbol, its identity. in a mountainous area, too many unconventional, super-futuristic buildings will not be compatible with the city’s landscapes. without these landscapes, it is just another so called modern city composed of concrete and steel. take beijing for example. in the past few years, beijing has been removing a large number of such alleys traditionally called hutong, in order to make it become a real international city. but without these alleys can this city still be called beijing, an ancient capital? the disappearance of hutongs means the disappearance of a period of history, a cordial lifestyle, and even the disappearance of beijing itself. then beijing will lose its uniqueness.second, it can help a city save a lot of money by suiting the design to local conditions and try to take advantage of the local resources. this is especially important to small cities, like that in a mountainous area near guiyang. we all know guiyang is a developing city, not very rich. unconventional, super-futuristic buildings mean large need of money input. then more burdens may be added to this city, which will run counter to the city’s original purpose of developing itself. instead, if connections between a city’s culture and various urban sectors, including housing, infrastructure and governance, are well made, the maximum economic benefits will be achieved.besides, the modernization should be a gradual process. more haste, less speed. nonetheless, it should not be overlooked that the shortcomings of futuristic-style constructing outweigh its advantages.in conclusion, any urban design should take the city’s original cultural heritage into account. the designers should suit theirdesign to local conditions and try to take advantage of thelocal resources. a scientific city design should be dependenton the city’s regional characteristics, on a case-by-case basis.【篇三：2014年专八写作真题及两篇范文】真题：partvi writing (45 min)nowadays, some companies have work-from-home or remote working policies, which means that their employees do not have to commute to work every day. some people think that this can save a lot of time travelling to and from work, thus raising employees’ productivity. however, others argue that in the workplace, people can communicate face to face, which vastly increases the efficiency of coordination and cooperation. what is your opinion?write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic：my views on working from homein the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details．in the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary．marks will be awarded for content, organization，language and appropriateness．failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks．write your essay on answer sheet four．参考范文（一）telecommuting: an inevitable trendthere is no denying the fact that the past years have witnessed an increasing number ofpeople working from home, with some employers encouraging this practice. however, there exist opposing views on this phenomenon, with proponents claiming that it saves time and increases productivity, while opponents arguing that it lacks face-to-face communication and thus affects coordination. personally, i believe that there is truth in both opinions. therefore, this new style of working suits more jobs that demand less face-to-face communication. however, with thepopularization of the internet and its increasingly mighty function, working from home, or telecommuting, will definitely become an inevitable and irreversible trend.firstly, the advantages of telecommuting go far beyond saving time spent on travelling to and from the workplace. it provides a worker with an unimaginable degree of freedom and comfort. one can nearly arrange everything related to work according to his or her will. he can get up and go to bed at any time he wishes, as long as he fulfills his daily task. furthermore, he does not have to worry about his appearances or dressing. this is especially convenient to female workers. besides, one can choose to work out锻炼 during the break at time he deems proper. plus, he can enjoy cooking at home and have his favorite food, instead of putting up with the monotonous cuisine in the collective dining hall or potentially hazardous food in restaurants.secondly, communicating face to face is gradually losing its necessity in an increasingnumber of professions along with the strides made in online communication. this is true not only in such advanced industrialized countries as the u.s. and japan, but also here in china. such online communication tools as qq, we chat and micro blog provide people with not only verbal chat, but also voice chat and even video chat. one does not necessarily go out to see his colleagues or clients, for it can all be accomplished online. a case in point is the surging wave of onlineshopping. another strong evidence is online education. such virtual classrooms as yy and mooc have rendered actual classrooms seem outdated and stupid.undeniably, face-to-face communication cannot completely give way to virtualcommunication, especially at the starting stage of a community, or in such cases as individualized education and primary schooling. however, as a natural consequence of the development of science and technology, working from home represents the marching direction of advancedproductivity. as a member of modern society, one should get himself or herself fully prepared for the challenge of such a new style of working. （432 words）参考范文（二）telecommuting: a two-edged swordangels and devils are two poles apart, but working from home, or telecommuting, seems to combine them perfectly. alongwith the advances in computer and internet technologies, the past years have witnessed an increasing number of people working from home, with some employersencouraging this practice. however, there exist opposingviews on this phenomenon. some people take it for grantedthat it is a blessing, while others argue that it is a curse. as i see it, there is an element of truth in both views, and one should make a careful choice according to his or her conditions.on the one hand, no one can deny the fact that working from home brings about numerous benefits, which go far beyond saving time spent on travelling to and from the workplace. it provides a worker with an unimaginable degree of freedom and comfort. one can nearly arrange everything related to work according to his or her will. he can get up and go to bed at any time he wishes, as long as he fulfills his daily task. furthermore, he does not have to worry about his appearances or dressing. this is especially convenient to female workers. besides, one can choose to work out during the break at time he deems proper. plus, he can enjoy cooking at home and have his favorite food, instead of putting up with the monotonous cuisine in the collective dining hall or potentially hazardous food in restaurants.on the other hand, however, the above mentioned advantages of telecommuting may well turn out to be its demerits. while enjoying the freedom of time arrangement, one may find himself lack of discipline and regular hours, which might be a hazard to his physical fitness. in the same way, he or she may miss the opportunity to manifest his or her attractiveness tohis or her colleagues or people on the way to and back from work while appreciating the time and money that otherwise would be spent on dressing and making up. similarly, he orshe may find it troublesome to cook and wash dishes. what is the most important, as mentioned in the directions, is that telecommuting cut into face-to-face communication and thus affects the efficiency of coordination. as can be easilyperceived, face-to-face communication cannot completely give way to virtual communication, especially at the starting stage of a community, or in such cases as individualized education and primary schooling.in the final analysis, i should admit honestly that i cannot give a yes-no answer to the question whether telecommuting is a good thing or not. actually, it should be viewed as a two-edged sword, which presents both conveniences and troubles. the best policy, as i see it, is to make your own choice according to the nature of your work as well as your personality.。
2015年专八英语作文套写
2015年专八英语作文套写With the rapid development of society, MOOCS gained more and more popular among public, which leads to a heated controversy. For experts in university, they insist that online courses may fail to create a vibrant sense of intellectual community, which is of great essence to guarantee the quality of teaching. While college students who have enrolled in online classes, focus on the convenience, flexibility and independence online learning offers, as they are given the options to pick whatever classes they prefer and choose a time whenever they are available. As far as I am concerned, the merits of online teaching outweigh its demerits.At first sight, we cannot deny that online courses is unsuitable for students who are not in possession of self-discipline. Without face to face contact with teachers, students are more likely to get distracted by irrelevant materials, such as beautiful butterflies on the window, the sound of plane passing by, etc. which may results in the key points being miss out, ultimately damage the quality of leaning.Be that as it may , on second thoughts, more advantages may go to MOOCS. Among other merits, an indispensable effects should be upon the flexibility and convenience of taking class online. By using the technology of internet, online teaching make it possible for students to study outside the classroom with flexible time slot. For instance, if studying online, you needn’t run out of breath for fear of being late for morning class at school and when you are sick at home, you still have the access to gain new knowledge as others.More significantly, online learning is beneficial to enhancestudents’ability of learning independently and effectively. Compared to traditional classes, online classes give space for students to decide what content to learn, when to start and students are regarded as the core of learning process, which is conducive to improve their learning skills, such as the ability of gathering useful resources and managing spare time.All in all, despite the lack of bilateral interaction between teachers and students, the benefits of MOOCS deserve better recognition, for online courses not only break the limit of time and space while s tudying, but also improve students’ ability of independent learning.。
15年考研英语作文范文
15年考研英语作文范文The Importance of Cultural Diversity。
In today's globalized world, cultural diversity has become increasingly important. It refers to the variety of cultures and traditions that exist within a society, as well as the differences between them. Cultural diversity is a source of strength and creativity, and it plays an important role in promoting understanding and tolerance among different groups of people.Firstly, cultural diversity promotes creativity and innovation. When people from different cultural backgrounds come together, they bring with them a wealth of knowledge, skills and perspectives that can be shared and combined to create new ideas and solutions. This is particularly important in fields such as science, technology and the arts, where innovation is key to success.Secondly, cultural diversity helps to promoteunderstanding and tolerance among different groups of people. By learning about and respecting different cultures, people can develop a greater appreciation for the valuesand beliefs of others. This can help to reduce prejudiceand discrimination, and promote greater understanding and cooperation between different groups.Thirdly, cultural diversity is important for economic development. In today's globalized economy, businesses need to be able to understand and communicate effectively with people from different cultural backgrounds. This requires a deep understanding of different cultures, as well as the ability to adapt to different ways of doing business. By embracing cultural diversity, businesses can tap into new markets and gain a competitive edge.In conclusion, cultural diversity is an importantsource of strength and creativity in today's globalized world. By promoting understanding and tolerance among different groups of people, it can help to reduce prejudice and discrimination and promote greater cooperation and economic development. It is therefore essential that wecontinue to celebrate and embrace cultural diversity in all its forms.。
英语专业八级作文
英语专业八级作文2015英语专业八级作文范文专八题目：Should Laozihao Be Preserved in Market-orientedEconomy?专八范文：Laozihao is not only the commercial phenomenon,but also the history in miniature. It is popular forits unique arts and crafts. However, some of theseenterprises have become outdated or areoperatingin red dueto a rigid conventional thinking, loosemanagement or overstaffing.People have differentopinions about whether the Laozihao should be preserved or not. As far as I’m concerned,the critical point is not only toremain but also to preserve and develop the Laozihao. Laozihaois important to the traditional culture andthe national commerce. As a time-honored brand,Laozihao enjoys the extensive reputation in the society. It is of golden opinion, and carriesthe trust of the customers. Moreover, it is the precise non-material cultural heritage. The citywithout Laozihao will lose the unique scene as a famous historic city.老字号不仅仅是一种商业现象，而是一种历史的缩影。
2015年英语专八作文
2015年英语专八作文英文回答：The year 2015 was a turning point in my life. I had just graduated from university and was searching for my first job. I remember feeling both excited and anxious about what the future held for me. I applied to numerous companies and went to several interviews, but I kept getting rejected. It was a tough time for me, and I felt like I was hitting a brick wall.However, I didn't give up. I kept pushing forward and finally landed a job at a small startup. It wasn't the glamorous job I had envisioned, but it was a foot in the door. I worked hard and proved myself, and eventually, I was offered a better position at a larger company.Looking back, I can see that those rejections were a blessing in disguise. They taught me resilience and perseverance. They also made me appreciate the value ofhard work and determination. If I had given up after thefirst few rejections, I wouldn't be where I am today.中文回答：2015年对我来说是一个转折点。
英语考试作文-2015英语专八作文预测话题：考研降温
英语考试作文
2015英语专八作文预测话题：考研降温
2015英语专八作文预测话题：考研
新东方在线为即将考试的专八考生整理了2015英语专八作文预测话题，希望考生们考前再多看看作文话题即使不写，在心中也要组织好专八作文的提纲。
”Investigation report”2015 national graduate enrollment data display, the 2014 national graduatestudent enrollment many provinces did not appear to finish the plan situation. All enrollment statusrecord low number of two consecutive years of decline, the exams for postgraduate schools alsodeclared that has lasted for 20 years of “graduate”began to drop in temperature apparently.
《2015年全国研究生招生数据调查报告》显示，2014年全国多个省份硕士研究生招生出现未完成计划的情况。
各地招生状况创下新低，连续两年的考研人数下降也宣告这场持续了20多年的“考研热”开始明显降温。
历年专八作文真题及范文 (1)【全文】
精选全文完整版可编辑修改2011年Should famous Chinese sites of historical interest charge higher fees during peak travel seasons?Nowadays，with the rapid development of tourism industry, it has bee popular for quite some people to travel at vacation after a long period of heavy load of working. They e to some historical sites to relax themselves. At the same time, holiday is the busiest travel times of the year. Generally speaking, the famous Chinese sites of historical interest will charge higher fees during the time. Recently, a controversial viewpoint towards historic sites' higher charge that whether such action will hurt citizen's sentiment. My opinion is that it's worth charging higher fees.First of all, I firmly believe that it is necessary to charge higher fees. People could understand the meaning of life and the permanent value from these measures, then they will change their thinking style of study and work. Historical sites let people realize death is not far away and we should not waste our life.Moreover, when parents take their children to the historic interest, the children can learn knowledge of history rather than just playing there. At the same time they receive education. In fact，I think it is meaningful to go to Chinese sites of historical interest than to the playground.Last but not least, historical sites' plete preservation needs a large amountof money. In order to make our historical sites exist forever, we should pay higher fees.To sum up, it's no doubt that historical sites charge higher feesin tourism season. We should undertake the responsibility of protecting historical sites and our environment, meanwhile we should be aware that the meaning of life is not from birth to death but making contribution to society. 2009：Are dialects just as acceptable in public places?文一China’s State Administration of Radio Film and Television (SARFT) recently issued a notice banning domestic radio and TV stations from translating foreign radio and TV programmes into any local dialect. The notice said that such dialect translation contradicts the national initiative to promote Putonghua, or Mandarin, around the country. Foreign programmes that have been translated into dialects must be removed from television and radio immediately. The notice evoked a mixed response from experts and audio and video producers, as well as the general public. Many voiced their concerns that local dialects would be fornidden in public places. Mandarian, which means "mon language", is the country’s predominant language and is widely used by more than 70 percent of the population. However, local dialects still enjoy popularity for relatively less-educated people in some occasions. The dialects do make unique role and should be tolerated for existence in public places.Though promoted widely in public places, dialects are acceptable in public places. First, it is more than a mere tool for munication. It is, mostimportantly, the messenger of its respective culture. If the dialect was eliminated from daily use, the culture will be broken. Second, Mandarian can absorb the elite part of local dialect to enrich its vocabulary and usage. This is the perfection of Mandartian from thousands of years blend and contact. The dialects can also be popular in the public. Along with the famous short play by ic actors in NE China, the local dialect came into the spotlight, and enjoyed more popularity throughout China. Such a cultural phenomenon represents the audience an attitude to local dialects which cater to the taste of the majority. Third, dialect is the only mean of munication to some undereducated local people. If local dialects are forbidden in the public places, they can not municate.To sum up, local dialects should be tolerated in public places for its unique role which Mandarian can not substitute. We should guartee its survival because dialects stand for our spiritual land. From a long-term perspective, dialects should not and would not be wiped out. There is no need for any purposeful and deliberate attempt to protect dialects. Just let dialects take their natural course. The best way to protect a dialect is to use it in daily life and pass it down from generation to generation.08：What I Have Learned From My Years at UniversityThe development of an individual human existence can be divided into several important stages. But no period can be more influential upon the later course of our life than the years we have experienced in college. Here is the cradle of intelligentsia with vision, mission and passion. And now, as I am ready to leave campus and face the real world, I dare say that no other place can teach me more.I am very proud that in university I have learnt how important it is for one to have vision, that ability to see ahead of time and possibly others. College has raised me up, so that I could enjoy a broader view of the world. University Library, the sanctuary of mind always keeps me in a close touch with the great thoughts of giants, Shakespeare, Russell, Churchill, Roosevelt, to name only a few. All these overwhelmingly famous names have turned familiar and friendly here. These great minds teach me how to live a meaningful life. They warn me that the last but greatest enemy for mankind is human existence itself. Their words of wisdom shall guide and guard me to overe all the obstacles beset in the course of my life. In the light of this statement, I have to say that college years have brightened up my vision.It is at university that I have acquired an added understanding of the meaning of mission i.e. man should have shoulders strong enough to take more responsibilities of the time. College has enriched me, so that I, to some extent, have discovered the truth to live by. When I was a sophomore, I was chosen a volunteer for the Red Cross Institution. My job, then, was to assist the doctor with the blood collecting in a blood donation car on thestreet. Those days bestowed me with a moving but a little bit singular picture, in which the painful injection and hearty smile are perfectly and beautifully bined. Every parcel of blood means a piece of hope, through which I see that the possession of life lies in sharing. This is how college years have defined my mission.It is after some years at university that I have better apprehended Toynbee wh en he said, “Glory belongs to those who are actually in the arena, fighting passionately whilst showing every now and then mistakes or shortings.〞I have understood the spirit of transcending myself, sometimes even in a crazy way. If youth is the freshness of the deep springs of life, then college must be the fountain of passion. It cheers in the chaos of gym; it hides in the silence of lab. During the college years, I never stopped pursuing my own dream, because I never fail to be inspired by the flowing current of young passion.Lawrence H. Summers, former President of Harvard said in his farewell speech, “College graduates, capable of deep reflections are what the world needs.〞Living in a world of madding crowd, a group, or even a small group of people are expected to remain transcendental and sober. If any can live up to so high a standard of existence, college graduates can. And I am fortunate in being among them at this moment and having spared little time cultivating my vision, mission and passion in the past four years. With these, I have better courage to change myself and most probably better preparation for my future.07：Financial Disparity: Not a Barrier for FriendshipWith the development of market economy in China arise the ine gaps between people working in different fields: some earn good money; some make ends meet; some others live on narrow means. On top of many social problems this financial disparity may cause there is a claim that it affects friendship. The assumption seems reasonable but we may find it does not really hold water by taking a close look into the subject.First of all true and lasting friendship is built on mon values pursuits or hobbies rather than similar ines. Friends are those who agree with your life views and stick to the some principles those who encourage you when you lack confidence in meeting challenges and pursuing your dream or those who share your interests and appreciate your tastes. Indeed what strengthens these emotional bonds between you and your pals is not the same amount of wealth but spiritual monalities. Of course with similar financial backgrounds you will probable know better about each other's life style but the difference in this aspect will not matter if you are mutually appreciated needed and trusted. The friendship between Marx and Engels--the two German revolutionists--is a case in point. The former was often in debt while the latter was well-off; yet the same socialist dream drew them together and made them forever friends.Moreover financial disparity between friends does not cause trouble because each of them usually lives a self-reliant life. Different from a married couple who have mon properties budget and spend their ine together even very close friends live on their own finances. For instance though we exchange ideas with and confide secrets to our friends we will never rely on them for a fortable life no matter how rich they are. Admittedly there are times when we may go out for fun or to dinner together with friends; however whether they are richer or poorer than us we can definitely find a place suitable for all rather than one beyond somebody's means.It is claimed that people with different financial backgrounds have different social contacts and accordingly as friends will get estranged sooner or later. It is true in some cases but bosom friends are not those who you get in touch with every day instead they are those who lend their hands to you when you fall into trouble just as the old saying goes a friend in need is a friend indeed. Hence despite their distinct material life the richer and the poorer can retain their friendship as long as they still care about each other understand and support each other.To sum up financial disparity will not affect friendship when people have mon spiritual pursuits lead an independent life and stand by each other for better or worse. It might be quite safe to say that money is not the barrier but the touchstone of real friendship.06：AmbitionAmbition is the decision one makes and the resolution with which he carries out that decision.It provides us with the required driving force to acplish any undertakings in our life. Just as Joseph Epstein, a famous American writer put it,〞And as we decide and choose, so are our lives formed.〞Indeed, once we make up our minds to choose to do something, then our life bees meaningful and specifically orientated. This notion of life, as far as I observe, is closest to truth and does apply to almost all aspects of life.First things first, ambition renders us a sense of mission. No matter what decision you make you have to be responsible for your choice. Your choice procures you a sense of orientation, or more specially a sense of mission.And only a strong mission may enable one to acplish greatness. Caesar of the ancient Roman Empire was urged by his ambition “I came, I saw, I conquered.〞And became an unrivaled empire builder in the history of Rome. John Milton, stimulated always by his ambition that aimed at writing some “mighty lines〞which England would unwillingly forget, had in due time secured his position as the second Shakespeare in the history of English literature. In the second place, ambition can bring one’s potentials to the full. Ambition may well serve as a catalyst activating one’s dormant po tentials. Without ambition one’s potentials will remain slumbering like adormant volcano.A case in point is Ms Zhang Heidi, a Chinese Helen Keller. It was her ambition to be a useful person has turned the almost paralyzed Zhang Heidi into a well-acplished figure whose achievements would dwarf those of some normal people aim at the sun, though, at worst, they may probably land on the moon. Influential as it is upon us, however, ambition must be channeled in the right direction. If wrongly directed, one’s ambition may bring havoc on him and others. Hitler, whose ambition was to conquer Europe by whatever evil means, finally turned him into a demon. It was this demon that almost cast Europe into an unfathomable abyss of anguish and suffering. Another case is Macbeth whose ambition was to bee the king of Scotland. However, his ambition was materialized by the murder of King Duncan. Consequently, unbearable guilt and psychological agony drove him to his tragic doom. To sum up, ambition can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly channeled, otherwise it may ruin others and ourselves. A poet says: life can be bad. Life can be good. Life can be dirty. Life can be sad. Life can even be painful. In my mind’s eye, a person can make his life beautiful, meaningful and rewarding and stand out as a respectable personage if he is motivated by a well-orientated ambition.05: Interview An Effective Way to Recruit EmployeesNowadays, interview is frequently used by employers as one of the preferable means to recruit prospective employees. As a result, there havebeen many arguments for or against it as a selection procedure. Some people regard it as a good way to select employees in a short time while others think it not proper to decide on a person just by the simple means of interview. Both of them have some truth. But in my opinion, it is an efficient way to recruit a prospective employee.First of all, interview serves as an efficient way to examine if a person has the qualities that are needed for modern petition or for a certain pany. In interview, one needs to present the best part of oneself to the interviewers. If the interviewee is well prepared and has a knowledgeable mind, he or she should show it plainly to the interviewers. The key point for the interviewee on this occasion is to be quick-minded and resourceful. Certainly one will e across some tough questions from the interviewers. What the latter expects is a witty even humorous answer. What is more, in an interview, facing a group of interviewers, who will make a decision on the interviewee' fate, the interviewee has to remain calm which is an essential quality for modern petition.Secondly, interview embodies fairness--the principle of modern society. During an interview, all interviewees will face the same conditions, such as the same place, the same time; they will face the same interviewers and questions of similar difficulties. The outstanding candidate has to surpass all the other interviewees in answering ail sorts of questions and it mainly depends on his or her own ability. And the judgment is not made by oneinterviewer but usually by a group of interviewers, which is more objective and democratic.Thirdly, interview offers a broader scope of selection for both the interviewers and interviewees. A pany that needs to remit employees can hold a big interview to select their most ideal employees they expect from many applicants. The interviewees on the other hand, can attend several interviews to find the most appropriate panies in which they wish to work and develop. Thus interview is really a~ important bridge in the process of job hunting.To sum up, interview has many advantages to cater for modern society. Thanks to the interview, both panies and interviewees can make their best choices.03：Love, and Then Be LovedIn recent years, more and more teachers plain that their students are indifferent to others. Some even worry that the young generation might ruin the future of China. To be sure, many of our young people cannot see eye to eye with this view. However, as a university student, I myself would like to content that we young people today are in general more self-centered and unsympathetic than our previous generations.To start with, most, if not all, young people choose to attend exclusively to their own needs. In their eyes, it is all too natural to seek satisfaction fromwhat they do, even if it may mean inconvenience to others. Take my dormitory for example. It is a mon scene here that a roommate cheerfully talks to his girlfriend on the phone at midnight when others are struggling for a sound sleep. One may plain now and then, but to no avail. In fact, the others, to the exclusion of me, live their dormitory life much in the same way. When I take a nap at noon, they often play cards. They have no regard for others. Life is a joy to them, yet they often enjoy it to the neglect of others' feelings. In sharp contrast, our caring parents always pay heed to our needs and those of others. Whenever my father es back home late in the night, he tiptoes in for fear that he might awake me.Moreover, our young people tend to be insensitive to others' difficulty. When a classmate falls ill, few people offer to help, but regard it as none of their business. Some students in my class e from poor families. Yet, they are active mobile phone users, who may spend twice as much as what their parents earn from arduous labor. When asked why they behave so, they answer that their parents have the obligation to acmodate their expenses. Personally, I detest their answer, for I know my parents never thought that way when they were young. Being aware of their parents' financial difficulty, they managed to save every penny they could.For the above reasons and those not mentioned here, I subscribe to the view that young people in today's China are more self-centered and unsympathetic than were our previous generations. It is high time that we learned from older generations so that a harmonious and splendid future canbe anticipated.。
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关于雾霾的英语作文（篇1）Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows ,first,china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weatherTo settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze.Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ,if we work together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.关于雾霾的英语作文（篇2）Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles ,and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment.阴霾是空气污染和灰尘,烟雾和其他干燥粒子,它掩盖了清晰的天空,与自然环境进行交互。
雾霾原因This kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown dust, and soot from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles, and industrial fuel burning, and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure produced the smog that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air pollution.这种空气污染物来自各种自然和人为来源。
天然来源可以包括风沙、烟尘从森林大火。
人为来源可以包括机动车辆、工业燃料燃烧和制造业务。
触动了烟雾的主要原因之一是制造业务。
许多工厂测量产生的烟雾对标准和烟雾严重影响空气成为空气污染。
雾霾危害The components that make up haze may have negative effect on people's health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.组件构成烟雾可能对人们的健康有负面影响特别是儿童和老人。
也不排除是某些疾病如哮喘、过敏、肺炎和肺部疾病。
工人工作在露天有很高的风险在他们的健康。
解决方法One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes during the manufacturing process,so it could reduce harmful emissions which are produced by manufacturing operations一个有效的解决方案,帮助消除烟雾是让一些化学变化在制造过程中,所以它能减少有害排放产生的制造业务。
关于雾霾的英语作文（篇3）During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The carssend off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already seriousair pollution.In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited.We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way canwe expect to have more sunny days.关于雾霾的英语作文（篇4）Dear Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot offlights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.would you like to tell me some good ideas?i’m looking forward to your reply.。