2017-2018届湖南省雅礼中学高三第七次月考英语试题及答案

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高中英语真题:某中学2018届高三7月调研考试英语试题 Word版.doc

高中英语真题:某中学2018届高三7月调研考试英语试题 Word版.doc

高中英语真题:某中学2018届高三7月调研考试英语试题Word版.doc一、阅读理解(共4题)1.March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are four wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit http://www. buddhanet. net/festival, htm/.SongKran—ThailandDates: 13th-15th, AprilIn Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray everyone who walks past.Naghol—VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the people’s diet in Vanuat u. The festival is most famous forits “land diving ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (藤) attached to their ankles.Cherry Blossom Viewing—JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The festival is well-known. Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals (花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.Sinhalese New Year—Sri LankaDates: 13th or 14th, AprilJust like in many other countries in South or South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.1. What may happen to a tourist walking in the street during SongKran in Thailand?A. He may get wet.B. He may be shot by the locals.C. He may enjoy delicious foods.D. He may see some petals falling.2. Where can you go to enjoy amazing performances during the festival?A. Thailand.B. Vanuatu.C. Japan.D. Sri Lanka.3. How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other three festivals?A. It is a traditional festival.B. It is a very famous festival.C. It varies with weather conditions every year.D. It allows visitors to eat food during the festival.4. Where are you most likely to find the text?A. On TV.B. In a report.C. On the Internet.D. In a newspaper.2.Since Abbi Hickman was just a little girl, she has been surrounded by animals. Chickens, cats, dogs, rabbits, and sometimes goats are just some of the animals she cares for. At the age of 9, Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter,in her hometown of Tracy,California,to adopt Sheldon,her favorite cat. There,she saw the poor conditions that the animals were kept in. Abbi knew that it was her duty to take action.Pins for Pets is Abbi’s solution. For the last three years, she has organized a bowling tournament to raise funds for the Tracy Animal Shelter. She has raised more than $30,000, resulting in a better home for the animals. “Now the shelter is nicer and cleaner and animals have more space. It is far better, a hundred percent better,” Abbi says.To praise Abbi for her outstanding efforts, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) named her the 2015 ASPCA Tommy P. Monahan Kid of the Year. This award is given to kids who make a substantial (大量的) effort to help animals. Abbi responded to the news of her win with shock. “I was pretty excited. I’ m really honored to receive it,” she says.Sacrificing time and effort to assist animals can sometimes be difficult,but Abbi hopes to do more. “I want to spread my free services to more shelters. I really just hope people are kinder to animals and respect them more,” says Abbi, sharing her goals for her organization.At the age of 12, Abbi has already accomplished so much. The advice she has for kids like her, who want to accomplish their goa ls, is, “Nothing is impossible. You can do anything you put your mind to. Even if it is something small, it can make a huge difference.” Abbi’s work has improved the lives of animals, and she plans to keep coming up with new ways to help them.5. When she was very little, Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter and .A. adopted a dog called Sheldon she liked bestB. raised kids’ awareness of protecting animalsC. found the poor conditions the animals lived inD. learned some knowledge about some animals6. How has Abbi raised money during the last three years?A. By begging from door to door.B. By organizing a bowling match.C. By helping others look after some animals.D. By turning to the Tracy Animal Shelter for help.7. Which of the following can best describe Abbi?A. Cautious and loyal.B. Determined and imaginative.C. Changeable but optimistic.D. Responsible and Caring.8. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Abbi’s organization is non-profit.B. Abbi thinks she has done enough.C. Helping animals is a piece of cake.D. People are friendly enough to animals.3.Glacier Bay is one of the most famous parks in America, located in the state of Alaska. This park in the southeastern part of the state covers morethan 1 million hectares of Alaskan wilderness. It includes mountains, glaciers (冰川), bays, and even rainforests. Glacier Bay supports hundreds of kinds of animals, including many species of birds, fish, bears, whales and sea lions.As its name suggests, much of Glacier Bay National Park is covered by glaciers. A glacier is a large area of ice that moves slowly down a slope (斜坡) or valley, or over a wide area of land. Glaciers cover more than 5,000 square kilometers of the park.Glacial ice has shaped the land over the last seven million years. The glaciers found in the park today are what remains from an ice advance known as the Little Ice Age. That period began about 4,000 years ago.During the Little Ice Age, the cold weather caused the ice to grow and advance. That situation continued until about 1,700s, when the climate began to warm. The higher temperatures caused the ice to start melting. That melting led the huge glacier to separate into more than 1,000 different glaciers.The extremely tall and jagged (参差不齐的) mountains seen in Glacier Bay National Park were formed by the ice advancing and then melting over time. The melting of the ice also created water that filled in and created the many fjords (峡湾) within the park. Fjords are narrow parts of the ocean that sit between cliffs or mountains.The huge amount of water from the melted ice killed off many kinds of plants. Vegetation returned to the area over the next 200 years. The regrowth in plants also brought back many animals to the land. This return of life to Glacier Bay is why it is sometimes called “a land reborn” by people.9. What is mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. The function of Glacier Bay.B. The climate of Glacier Bay.C. The area of Alaskan wilderness.D. The number of animals in Glacier Bay.10. What happened to Glacier Bay during the Little Ice Age?A. Many slopes or valleys came into being.B. The glaciers grew and advanced.C. Different glaciers became a whole one.D. The fjords became narrow.11. What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. How the water killed off the plants.B. When vegetation returned to Glacier Bay.C. What the relationship between plants and animals is.D. Why Glacier Bay is sometimes called “a land reborn”.4.Cancer is a leading cause of death around the world.When it comes to cancer, the sooner you know you have it, the better your chances of surviving are.A new blood test could change the way doctors and researchers find cancer in patients. Researchers say the test could provide some hints of the early forms of the disease.Gareth Jenkins is a professor at the University of Swansea. He says he and his team did not look for cancer. They instead looked for a by-product of cancer, mutated (突变的) red blood cells. They looked for, what Jenkins calls, the collateral (附带的) damage of cancer—the damage left by the disease.“In this blood test we don’t measure the presence of cancer,we measure the presence of mutated red blood cells which are the collateral damage that occurs—a by-product of the cancer developing.’’The researchers used normal laboratory equipment to perform the tests. This equipment looks for changes in the structure of millions of red blood cells. Those mutated cells lack a surface protein (蛋白质) that healthy cellsnormally have.“The goal of the test is looking for very rare cells which have picked up a mutation. The number of mutated red blood cells in a healthy person is around 5 or so mutated cells per million; so, you have to look at millions of red blood cells to discover those rare events. The number increases in cancer patients—it goes up to 40 or 50 on average.”The researchers tested blood from about 300 people, all of whom have cancer of the esophagus (食管). Patients with esophageal cancer have high levels of mutated red blood cells. Jenkins says that at this point he is not sure if other cancers would produce similar results.The hope is that the new test could one day become part of commonly used medical methods to find out if a person has cancer. These new technologies could save millions of lives.12. What does the underlined word “hints” probably mean in Paragraph 3?A. Deaths.B. Experiences.C. Signs.D. Kinds.13. Healthy people and patients with esophageal cancer are different in of mutated red blood cells.A. the sizeB. the colorC. the shapeD. the number14. What’s the author’s attitude to the new test?A. Negative.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.D. Doubtful.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Cancer Can Be PreventedB. New Test Could Find Cancer EarlierC. Scientists Have Discovered How Cancer SpreadsD. New Cancer Treatment Is Showing Extraordinary Results二、未分类(共2题)1.How to Form a HabitThere are so many things we do in our daily lives that have become a “habit”. 16 How you answer the phone is a habit. The way you sit in the car when you drive is a habit. Have you ever tried to change the way you do something, after you’ve done it in a certain way for so long? It’s easy to do as long as you think about it. The minute your mind drifts to something else, you go right back to the old way of doing things. 17 It’s a way of doing things that has become routine or commonplace. To change an existing habit or form a new one can be a boring task.Let’s pick something fairly easy to start with, like sp ending 15 minutes in the morning reading the Bible. If you want to turn something into a habit that you do every day, you have to WANT to do it. 18 Make a firm decision to do this on a daily basis.Impress it on your mind. Write several notes to yourself and put them in places where you will see them. By the alarm clock, on the bathroom mirror, on the refrigerator door, in your briefcase, and under your car keys are good places to start.After the newness wears off, then you will have to remind yourself, “Hey, I forgot to...”. Keep using the notes if you have to. 19 Some people say it will take over a month to solidify (变得稳固) it and make it something you will do without having to think about it. I tend to agree with the last statement. Two to three weeks will help you to remember, but thirty days or more will make it a part of your everyday routine. 20A. What is a “habit” anyway?B. Forming a bad habit is easy.C. Brushing your teeth is a habit.D. Is doing things in an old way good?E. If you don’t, you will find a way to do everything but that.F. It takes 16 to 21 times of repeating a task to make it a habit.G. That’s something you won’t necessarily have to think about before you do it—habit.2.While I was in Ojai this past weekend, I came across a man 41 (sit) ata bench by himself. I smiled and said hello to him. As I passed, he yelled to me 42 (come) back. The man said that I was the only one of the 43 (passer-by) who had treated him in such a kind way. He said he was a reverend (牧市) and asked 44 I was from; I said England. At that point, most people would say something like, near London. 45 , his response was Birmingham. As 46 matter of fact, Birmingham is the largest city near my rural hometown. We carried on a 47 (friend) conversation and in the conversation, I 48 (inform) that he needed some money to go back home. Not knowing how much money I had, I told him I’d give him whatever was in my purse. He said he prayed that I’d have $47. Then I opened the wallet in my purse and counted out the money. That was 49 (exact) $47. I offered the man all of my money. I felt really good for giving help tosomeone, 50 was in trouble.Today I share this story with you, because I want to spread as much kindness in the world as I can.三、完型填空(共1题)st week I talked with Mandy, a mother of a young teenager in my class. She was telling me how 21 it was for her son at school, because he is in a school uniform that doesn’t 22 him as he’s outgrown it. Since her husband and she both lost their 23 in the last couple of years, they have been searching and interviewing persistently (坚持不懈地). 24 , unfortunately they are still out of work.Now I know the fact that they just can’t 25 a new one. She wiped away 26 as she told me sadly that she is 27 trying to buy a new shirt, then trousers, then… then shoes.I know her well enough to know that she doesn’t 28 want to get my sympathy or help. She’s 29 asked for anything from me, either. She was just telling me the honest 30 . I felt moved to go to the 31 to draw money out from my own account through ATM and come back with a bit of savings of my own 32 I believe I can spare. I told her to just go and buy the 33 , and not to tell anyone that I did this but her husband.I also made it clear to her that nothing is 34 —no payback, nothing. It’s a gift done, so I can enjoy 35 , and that is all I need right now. I told herthat she was also doing me a favor, 36 she let me know everything. She was so 37 for what I had done for her that she was moved to tears, but I really just feel happy that her boy won’t continue to be 38 for his ugly uniform. I know what that is like, and as a victim of school bullying (恃强欺弱) when young, I can say 39 it hurts for a long time. I felt so 40 to be able to do this!21. A. sick B. hungry C. cold D. bad22. A. disappoint B. embarrass C. fit D. challenge23. A. work B. son C. furniture D. education24. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides25. A. describe B. miss C. afford D. find26. A. tears B. sweat C. stains D. dirt27. A. quickly B. slowly C. suddenly D. immediately28. A. patiently B. worriedly C. secretly D. deliberately29. A. ever B. only C. even D. never30. A. standard B. benefit C. truth D. answer31. A. classroom B. hospital C. bank D. shop32. A. which B. where C. what D. why33. A. book B. uniform C. food D. car34. A. expected B. regretted C. hidden D. valued35. A. studying B. traveling C. succeeding D. helping36. A. but B. because C. unless D. even if37. A. hateful B. calm C. careful D. grateful38. A. teased B. praised C. scolded D. motivated39. A. for consideration B. for sure C. for fun D. for example40. A. sorry B. sad C. good D. nervous四、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(扫描版)

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(扫描版)
Text 4
W: Dr。 Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit。 And I need to show him around the city。
M: Ok, Jane. But be sure to come back to work next week。
M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling.
Text 3
W: David, have you saved enough foห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ the car?
M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000. My parents said they would like to help, but I don’t want to use their money.
Yours,
Li Hua
录音原文:
Text 1
M: Let’s go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon。
W: I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but I've agreed to go withAliceto buy some clothes.
Text 5
M: Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun。
W: You’d better lie back still for a while. Take it easy for the rest of the day, and stay in the shade. It’s too hot today.

湖南省雅礼中学2020届高三第七次月考(英语PDF版)英语试题

湖南省雅礼中学2020届高三第七次月考(英语PDF版)英语试题

绝密★启用前湖南省雅礼中学2020届高三月考(七)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What did the woman buy for her boyfriend's birthday last week?A. A tie.B. A shirt.C. A hat.2. What does the man mean?A. He's not worried at all.B. He wants the woman to relax.C. He's too nervous to calm down.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited.B. Hungry.C. Annoyed.4. What is the weather like outside?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.5. What's the woman doing?A. Shopping for new clothes.B. Getting dressed.C. Having a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

【湖南省长沙市雅礼中学】2017届高三上学期月考(四)英语试卷

【湖南省长沙市雅礼中学】2017届高三上学期月考(四)英语试卷

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2017届高三上学期月考(四)英语试卷第Ⅰ卷听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C1.What dots the man probably do? _____A.A shop assistant. B.A policeman. C.A postman.2.How old is the man’s daughter? _____A.Six months old. B.One year old. C.Two years old.3.When did the woman plan to go to Spain? _____A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn.4.Where will the speakers go first? _____A.A restaurant. B.A cinema. C.A hospital.5.What does the man think of the lecture? _____A.It was interesting.B.It was far beyond his understanding.C.It was long but easy to understand.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)听下面5段对话成独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What does the man usually do at home? _____A.Do the washing-up. B.Wash clothes. C.Clean the car.7.What does the man promise to do at last? _____A.Do all the housework from next weekend.B.Clean the kitchen after cooking.C.Prepare meals every day.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.How long will the man most probably rent the bike? _____A.From 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.B.From 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.C.From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.9.What will happen if the man brings the bike back after 7:00 p.m.? _____A.He has to pay for the helmet.B.He can’t get the 50 dollars back.C.He has to pay 15 dollars more.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why is the woman a bit nervous? _____A.She is afraid of getting up kite.B.She is a newcomer to the school.C.She isn’t ready for the coming exam.11.What must the students do before morning reading? _____A.Hand in homework. B. Do morning exercises. C. Go to the teacher’s office. 12.What can the students do if they feel hungry? _____A.Ask the teacher for some food.B.Have something to cat in class.C.Eat something during the break.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where is the woman going at the beginning? _____A.Bergner’s. B.Penny’s. C.Lisa’s.14. When should the woman have called Helen? _____A.At 3:45. B.At 4:15. C.At 4:45.15.What's the man’s telephone number? _____A.61199621. B.61299621. C.61299622. 16.What’s the relationship between the man and the woman? _____A.Husband and wife. B.Boss and employee. C.Friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend? _____ A.Examination skills. B.Reading and writing. C.Listening and speaking. 18.How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online? _____A.By using the downloaded sound files.B.By making conversations with others.C.By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.19.What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker’s online course? _____A.It helps learners to make friends.B.It offers learners better study methods.C.It improves learners’ listening and speaking skills quickly.20.What is the speaker’s idea about learning English? _____A.Being confident in learning.B.Learning English little by little.C.Having clear learning goals.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADo you want to make good food choices? Read on.Open TableOpen Table helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant availability based on where and when they want to dine. Open Table users can also make restaurant reservations directly through the app or website. It gives users points when they make reservations. The points can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.EpicuriousEpicurious is a free app and website to help users find recipes(菜谱)and become better cooks. The app has more than 30 000 recipes and can create a shopping list based on the ingredients in a recipe. Users can search by ingredients or by vegetables that are in season where they live. The app also rates recipes for popularity and other qualities. Users can also give advice about making the recipes. Each recipe has a list of ingredients, preparation time, instructions as well as a photo of the finished meal.CalorificWhat does 200 calories look like? It can be hard to picture. For example, 200 calories of broccoli(花椰菜)and 200 calories of cake look very different! The app Calorific shows just that.Calorific provides images of 200 calories worth of food. The pictures can help people on diets and those who just want to eat healthier. The app also provides the weights of each food pictured. The app is free for Wad and iPhone. There is also a version that provides more information for a price.HarvestAn app called Harvest informs users about seasonal fruits and vegetables in different areas. This can be helpful in planning meals. Harvest also tells about pesticide(杀虫剂)use, and organic food. Users can learn the best ways to safely store food.21.How can customers save money by using Open Table? _____A.They book in advance. B.They pay visits to restaurants.C.They show restaurant availability to users. D.They often eat take-outs.22.What can people do through using Calorific? _____A.Better control their diets. B.Get instructions from cooks.C.Learn about the ingredients of a meal D.Learn about the cost of restaurant food. 23.What do we know about Harvest? _____A.It keeps pesticide use a secret. B.It gives discounts to seasonal fruits.C.It mainly recommends organic food. D.It tells how to keep food fresh longer.BTo Richard Dorsay, a 36-year-old homeless Chicagoan. it was, at last, a place to call his own But to everyone else. It was the Lake Shore Drive road bridge, so when Chicago city authorities discovered Dorsay living inside the bridge's steel s1ructurc last month. They had no choice but to drive him away.He had been living in the bridge for three years. lie also furnished it with a television, a microwave and a PlayStation, and borrowed power from the municipal(市政的)electricity supply. But that wasn’t the most extraordinary thing. The most extraordinary thing was that the Lake Shore Drive Bridge is a drawbridge.“The first time, it was scary,” Dorsay told a reporter from the Chicago Sun-Times, recalling how a bell would ring and his home would tip into the air, allowing ships to pass along the Chicago River below. “After that, it was almost like riding a ferry’s wheel.” Brian Steele, a spokesman for the Chicago Department of Transportation, puts it more straightforwardly. “Essentially,” he says, “it changed his living space from horizontal(水平的)to vertical.”Dorsay had a history of homelessness and emotional problem. But in the bridge. He thought, he had finally found a kind of stability. “You’ve got to be kind of agile(敏捷的),” he admitted. “But it doesn’t take genius to figure out what to do.” Dorsay is now without a home, though he is currently staying with his parents. Gary, his father, said, “I’ve always hoped that he would find a place and he would seek employment. He is strong enough and bright enough to do something.”24.According to Richard Dorsay, why did he like living in the bridge? _____A.It was free. B.He felt more secure there.C.It was an extraordinary thing. D.He liked scary things.25.What did city authoritics do when they found Dorsay living in a bridge? _____A.They advised him to leave. B.They gave him a bus ride.C.They forced him to leave. D.They sent him to his parents.26.The underlined word “borrowed” in the second paragraph means that _____A.he would give the power back to the municipal electricity supply laterB.he used his power given by the municipal electricity supplyC.he had asked for the permission to use power from the city electricity supplyD.he found a way to use electricity from the city without permission27.What made the bridge a scary place to live? _____A.The bridge rose up to let ships pass. B.His living space was vertical.C.It was steel structured. D.It was not it safe place to live.CTougher prison sentences reduce crime, particularly burglary, according to research. The study, by researchersat Birmingham University, also finds that during periods when police discover more offences, crime tends to fall overall, suggesting that the level of police activity has a direct effect on criminal activity.The researchers concluded that an increase of just one month in the average sentence length for burglaries -from 15.4 to 16.4 months-would reduce burglaries in the following year by 4 800, out of an annual total of 962 700.For frauds(诈骗),an increase in sentences from 9.7 to 10.7 months would result in a reduction of 4 700 offences a year, out of 242 400. The report declares this to be “a significant effect, especially when we consider that the length of sentence usually corresponds to approximately half the actual time spent in custody(拘留)”.The study also estimates that a policy of forcing criminals to serve a higher percentage of their sentences in prison would have a further amazing effect on cutting crime, in part because more criminals would be behind bars for longer.The report says there is undeniable evidence that more continuous and effective policing cuts crime. “More uncovering is associated with great reductions in crime. It plays a continuous role in preventing crime,” says the study, which found that a 1% increase in the uncovering rate would prevent 26 000 burglaries, 85 000 thefts, 2 500 robberies and 1 800 frauds a year.However, the director of campaigns at the Howard League, Andrew Neilson, questioned the claims. “The effect of prison on reducing crime has never been proven and this research falls short of doing so,” Neilson said. “There are numerous international examples of jurisdictions(司法管辖区)which have experienced both falls in crime and falls in prison numbers.”“Factors such as a good economy, more expenses spent on security operation and improved home security had greater roles to play in the fall in crime in England and Wales than an increase in the use of imprisonment.”Neilson also said that the research ignored “the clear failure of prison, as proven by re-offending rates”. 28.What kind of relationship does the research aim to discover? _____A.The relationship between prison time and the crime rate.B.The relationship between the number of prisons and the crime rate.C.The relationship between prison time and the crime type.D.The relationship between the number of prisons and the crime type.29.What can we learn about the conclusion of the research? _____A.There are more burglaries than frauds annually.B.Sentences for fraud are more serious than those for burglaries.C.Over 5,000 burglaries were cut when the sentence length increased by a month.D.If a person is charged with fraud, he or she will be sentenced to about 15 months in prison.30.What is Andrew Neilson's attitude towards the findings of the research? _____A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Neutral(中立的). D.Worried.31.In Andrew Neilson's opinion, the government can help the fall in crime in all of the following ways EXCEPT. _____A.developing a good economy B.improving home securityC.increasing funding for the police D.building more prisonsDSoot-also known as black carbon- heats up the atmosphere because it absorb sunlight. But for years the institutions that focus on climate policy have played down the role of pollutants such as black carbon that stay in the atmosphere for a short time and concentrated on carbon dioxide, which once created tends to remain there. That may soon a change.A new study concluded that the soot was the second-most-damaging greenhouse agent after co₂ and about twice as bad for the climate as had been thought until now. The consequences are intense. It found that the black carbon around at the moment has a warming effect of about 1.1w/㎡. This is greater than that of methane(甲烷)and second only to the 1.7w/㎡of carbon dioxide.Black carbon is especially damaging to frozen regions, because when soot falls on snow and ice it increases the amount of light and heat they absorb. The new assessment may therefore help explain why the Arctic has been melting faster than anyone had expected. The study argues that warming is likely to be especially marked in the high positions of the northern part of the globe-northern Canada. Alaska, northern Europe and Siberia. It also gives a warning that black carbon, by changing regional precipitation(区域性降水)patterns, may affect Asian monsoons (季风).The biggest impact of soot, though is not on the climate but on health-through lung and other diseases. A study estimated that controlling releases of black carbon could save 2.4 million lives a year, regardless of any effects on the climate.It might seem that the new study is one more item of bad environmental news. Not so. It should be easier to deal with black carbon than with CO₂. Whereas CO₂ is long-lasting and an unavoidable by-product of burning fossil fuels soot drops out of the atmosphere within weeks. Stop putting it there and it will rapidly go away-a potentially easy win. Dealing with them is also cheaper than cutting CO₂ releases and does not need global agreement, because the local benefits would be the main point, so no one could free-ride on the emission-cutting efforts of others. Instead, the good of the climate would be free-riding on local self-interest.32.Why have the institutions paid less attention to soot? _____A.It is too small in amount to be noticed. B.It just stays in the atmosphere for a short time. C.It belongs to carbon dioxide. D.It is beyond their study.33.Why has the Arctic been melting faster than expected? _____A.Soot has much stronger damaging power. B.People play down the role of soot.C.The amount of rain increases. D.The globe is becoming warmer.34.What is the fundamental reason for people to deal with soot? _____A.Soot can change regional precipitation patterns. B.Soot can fasten the melting pace of frozen regions. C.Soot can cause acid rain. D.Soot can cause diseases.35.What does the word “free-ride” really mean in the last paragraph? _____A.Getting to a certain place without paying the fee. B.Gaining benefits without doing any efforts.C.Giving somebody a free ride. D.Driving a car in one's own power.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.If you’re tired of feeling bad, especially around this time of year when the weather’s warming up and everyone is talking bikinis maybe you do need a new look but this one should have nothing to do with your weight, size or shape.This look takes cultivating what's on the inside 36 . It means “I’m actually perfect just the way I am!”Here’s a few tips on how to begin:1.Know your heartWe’re paying more attention to external issues than we are to our hearts. That’s why people are dying out there: if we spent half as much time noticing and tending to our hearts. We would be a lot healthier emotionally 37 .2.Be gratefulIt’s hard to be grateful for something you hate. My clients with eating disorders and body image concerns can’t generally find one thing to like about their physical appearance, but I challenge them to risk looking beyond what they see and begin to cultivate an attitude of gratefulness for what their physical body allows them to do 38 . Start small, but start somewhere.3. Stop comparingDon’t look at the girl at the gym, the guy on the magazine or the hot chick at the beach to judge yourself 39 . If you feed yourself a steady diet of garbage, that's how you're going to feel-like garbage.40 . The choice to ignore the cultural demands. A choice to live, really live a full and abundant life where you're content with who you are, not what you look like.A.Hold a child. Run a marathon. Write a poem. Play an instrument. Touch a loved one.B.It means being fearless about who you are both inside and out.C.By paying attention to what's happening to it as the losses of life unfold.D.Invest in your heart-know your value and change your world.E.Only one thing is necessary to strive against the social standard that demand we be thin to be valued: choice.F.Don’t let your concern for your size, your weight or your body image rob you of life.G.Start thinking about your strengths, your features.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In the severe winter another snowstorm attacked the whole world. Soaring above the boundless snowfield, a male eagle was for only one aim: 41 .This strong eagle hunted for the food with his 42 eyes, but what jumped into his View was just the endless snow.The air temperature suddenly dropped. The originally thick 43 of the male eagle turned very thin. Helplessly. He uttered a long and loud cry and 44 on the cliff. The male eagle had already flied for one whole day yet hunting nothing.Time changed back to the day before. After watching her husband fly away from the nest, the female eagle gently held to her bosom the two baby eagles who were nearly frozen to death.Maybe they could not 45 the arrival of the spring, but the female eagle thought 46 their father could bring back the food. One baby eagle made a feeble(微弱的)cry, which the other one 47 couldn’t make.Nearby the female eagle there was a dead 48 the prey of the male eagle. By then this prey, which 49 the family of four for ten days, had turned into a skeleton. At the end of that short day, which seemed like 50 , the female eagle still couldn’t see her husband come back, obviously feeling that one baby eagle became increasingly 51 .Rather than look at 52 her two babies die one by one, the female eagle thought she should do something. She 53 her own chest with the beaks, the feathers that fell off her body being blown here and there by the icy wind. With feeble strength, she told her last baby who was still at the edge of death: “ 54 .”. Outside the male eagle. Who stood for a long time keeping close watch on the food, shook out the snow 55 on his wings. After making a yowl, he made his best efforts to 56 two wings, flying into the sky. He overlooked the land, which was still a vast 57 of whiteness. Suddenly, a leaden object jumped into his eyes.The male eagle nosed down(俯冲). That was another gray rabbit. At that moment the rabbit didn't hide or escape, but crept tightly upon the snowfield. The male eagle seized the rabbit with craws and killed it. When getting ready to fly away. The 58 before his eyes made him shocked. Just now under the body of the old gray rabbit lay four 59 baby rabbits.Love is broad and deep, yet also 60 .41.A.the animals B.the house C.the food D.the meat 42.A.sharp B.big C.straight D.flexible 43.A.furs B.wings C.stomach D.feathers 44.A.sat B.landed C.stood D.leaned 45.A.live up to B.hold on to C.come up to D.reach to 46.A.what if B.how C.if D.when47.A.still B.hardly C.ever D.even 48.A.rabbit B.goat C.mouse D.chicken 49.A.helped B.maintained C.provided D.sustained 50.A.a hard life B.a long life C.a boring life D.a terrible life 51.A.warm B.soft C.ice-cold D.hard 52.A.helplessly B.painfully C.heavily D.hopelessly 53.A.pulled over B.pulled out C.pulled in D.pulled apart 54.A.Eat me B.Touch me C.Hug me D.Strike me55.A.fell B.dropped C.accumulated D.sprayed 56.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.uncover 57.A.scenery B.boundary C.expanse D.field58.A.view B.scene C.outlook D.spot59.A.little B.cute C.frozen D.pitiful 60.A.cruel B.merciful C.awful D.precious第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Mentally strong people don't have their time 61 . (waste)feeling sorry for themselves. And they don’t give away their power. They don’t allow others to control them, and they don’t give someone else power 62 them.You won’t hear a mentally strong person 63 (complain)about lost luggage or traffic jams. Instead, they focus on 64 they can control in their lives. They recognize that sometimes, the only thing they can control is their attitude.They don’t want to please everyone. Mentally strong people recognize that they don’t need to please everyone all the time. They’re not afraid to say no or speak up 65 necessary. They strive to be kind and fair, but can handle other people 66 (be)upset if they didn’t make them happy.Mentally strong people don’t waste time dwelling on the past and wishing things could be different. They acknowledge their past and can say what they 67 (learn)from it. However. they don’t constantly relive(回味)bad experiences or fantasize about the glory days.Instead they live for the present and plan for the future.They don’t make 68 same mistakes over and over. Mentally strong people accept responsibility for their 69 (behave)and learn from their past mistakes. As a result, they don’t keep repeating those mistakes over and over. Instead, they move on and make 70 (good)decisions in the future.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My dear teachers and fellow students, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school after a couple of weeks. Howtime flew! Now it’s really hard for me to putting my feeling into words. The past three years have been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laugh and tears.To make journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart. Here, we are extremely grateful for all what you, dear teachers, have done for us.It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, unless unwillingly. But it’s not the end. It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend my sincere wishes for our mother school and respect teachers. Thank you!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,家境殷实.从小到大你的父母为你包办一切,你觉得自己过于依赖父母.随着年龄的增长,你想成为一个独立的、负责任的成年人,请你根据以下要点给父母写一封建议信要点:1.国外许多名人把财富捐给慈善机构,而不是留给孩子;2.“授之以鱼”不如“授之以渔”,希望父母能给予自己机会,培养自己的独立性.注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;3.不能出现真实的学校和姓名.。

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2017—2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题时量:120分钟分值:150分第I卷第一部分听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A。

Do some exercise. B。

Go shopping. C。

Wash her clothes. 2。

Why does the woman call the man?A。

To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car?A. $5,000。

B. $20,000. C。

$25,000.4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour. B。

Calling her father。

C. Asking for leave.5. How does the man feel?A. Tired。

B。

Dizzy。

C。

Thirsty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22。

5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6。

What does Jack want to do?A。

湖南省雅礼中学高三第七次月考(英语).doc

湖南省雅礼中学高三第七次月考(英语).doc

雅礼中学第七次月考英语SECTION ADirections: In this section you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each questions is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1:W: You look tired.M: Yeah, I am worn out. I’ve been surfing the Internet.W: Were you doing school work or playing games?M: Well, I wanted to get some information about America for my project, but I found a really good movie and a chatting room.W: Did you get the information you needed?M: Yes, but then I chatted with people in different countries about other interests as watching the movie.1 What makes the man worn out?A. Playing games.B. Surfing the Internet.C. Searching for a project.2. Whom did the man chat with?A. People from America.B. People who are watching a movie.C. People in different countries.答案:1~2 BCConversation 2:M: Susan, Please pass me a copy of Beijing Review.W: Here you are.M: I want to find what’s on this weekend.W: Is there anything good on?M: The Beijing Opera is showing on Saturday evening. Do you like Beijing Opera?W: Oh, yes. Very much. When and where will it be?M: At 7:30 in ChaoYang Park.W: Let's go and see it, OK?M: Good idea!3. Where are they going at the weekend?A. Beijing Theater.B. Beihai Park.C. ChaoYang Park.4. What are they going there for?A. To go outing.B. To see Beijing Opera.C. To learn Beijing Opera.答案:3~4 CBConversation 3:M: I think I was very lucky to enter this school. But it lies in the suburb.W: Ah, this is a developing area. There will be a lot more people here in about five years' time. And there won't be many factories.M: Yes. We can breathe fresh air every day. What do you think of the teachers here?W: Very good and kind. They are helpful. I am making progress.W: I hope I can get used to the life here soon.5. What are the speakers?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Parents.6. What does the woman think of the school?A. Very good.B. Just so-so.C. Bad.答案:5~6 BAConversation 4:M: Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. Would you like to join us?W: I’d like to. Where are you going to have it?M: In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.W: Oh, it is great. I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.M: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. Do sing us some English songs, please. W: I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.M: I heard you sing once. Your voice was sweet and beautiful. I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party. W: Oh, thank you.7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Teachers and students.C. relatives.8. What will the classroom turn into?A. A bedroom.B. A dance hall.C. A dining hall.9. What will Mary do at the party?A. She will sing some Chinese songs.B. She will sing some English songs.C. She will be the hostess at the party.答案:7~9 ABBConversation 5:W: Dad, can you lend Jenny and me some money?M: For what?W: We want to get tickets for a rock concert. We’ll pay you back out of baby-sitting.M: How much are these tickets?W: Eighteen dollars each.M: Eighteen dollars? That’s a lot of money.W: That’s not very much for this band, Dad. They are great si ngers, very popular.M: When will you need the money?W: Bob is also going and he’s going to town tomorrow to get the tickets.M: All right. Here’s a fifty.W: Thanks a lot, Dad. I’ll call Bob right now.10. Why did the girl borrow some money from her father?A. To see a film.B. To watch a play.C. To go to a concert.11. How much money did the girl need?A. Fifty-four dollars.B. Thirty-six dollars.C. Eighteen dollars.12. How many children want to go to the concert?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.答案:10~12 CACConversation 6:M: Morning, Alice. Did you enjoy your weekend in the country?W: Yes, thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?W: We camped in the mountains, near Snowdown. We cooked all our meals on an open fire and ate outside.M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?W: The sun shone almost every day and it didn’t rain once.M: Did you like the people there?W: Yes, they were great and friendly. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.M: When did you get back? Last night?W: No. You might think we were mad. We came back this morning. I got up at 4:30, left at 5:00 and arrived here at 9:00. I’m so tired. What a bout you? Did you have a good weekend?M: Yes, but I didn’t do much. I just stayed in. The weather was terrible.13. What is the topic of the dialogue?A. A weekend.B. Life in the country.C. Traveling with friends.14. Where did Alice spend the nights in the country?A. In a farmer’s.B. In the open air.C. In a hotel.15. How long did it take Alice to come back from the country?A. Half an hour.B. Four hours.C. Four hours and a half.答案:13~15 ABCSECTION BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.You will hear the mini-talk TWICE.Mini-talk:Making sure that your vacation goes according to a plan is not difficult, but it does need to be planned carefully to enjoy a vacation.First of all, you need to decide where to go. Once you have decided where you want to go on vacation, you can start to plan the things you want to see and do.Secondly, after you have figured out where you want to go and what you want to do when you are there, you should choose your hotel. There are many different websites that offer the best prices on hotels, so make sure that you check several of them before making a final decision. Most of these sites will offer pictures of the hotel facilities and the different rooms. After looking at the hotels, pick the top 3 and do a search on the Internet for them. Try to find reviews from p eople that have stayed there before. The hotel’s website is always going to tell you how great the hotel is, but if someone who has been there tells you what the hotel is like, then you can be pretty sure they are telling you the truth.Next, pack the right clothes. Unless you are going to some place where the weather is always the same, make sure that you pack clothes for both good and bad weather.It is also always helpful to buy a travel guide for wherever you are going. Besides providing helpful information for things to see and foods to eat, many of them offer discounts for attractions.Title: 16 a vacation答案:16. Planning 17. enjoy a vacation 18. where to go 19. Finding reviews / opinionsright clothesPart two: language KnowledgeSection A (15 points)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. A killer whale at Sea World Orlando jumped out of its tank on Wednesday and fatally attacked a worker as horrified visitors _______.A. has been looking upB. looked onC. had looked offD. was looking in【解析】选B本周三,美国奥兰多海洋世界的一头虎鲸突然从水池中跳出,将一名驯鲸员咬伤致死,让现场围观的游客惊恐不已。

2018届湖南师大附中高三第七次月考英语试题及答案

2018届湖南师大附中高三第七次月考英语试题及答案

湖南师大附中2018届高三第七次月考英语试题本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Directions In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1l.What does the boy want to do?A.Watch a movie.B.Go to an amusement park.C.Watch a TV program.2.According to the boy, what will his father think of his idea?A.He will definitely agree with it.B.He won’t want to spend the money.C.He will say it’s too noisy.Conversation 23.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the airport.B.At a travel agency.C.In a supermarket.4.What will the woman do next?A.Buy some bottled water.B.Go through the security check.C.Drink up her water.Conversation 35.Where was the woman when the accident happened?A.On an overhead bridge.B.In a car.C.In a truck.6.What probably caused the accidentA.The car driver being drunk.B.The car going too fast.C.Something wrong with the.truck..Conversation 47.Why does the man make the phone call?A.He wants to.book for the show.B.He wants to get some information about the show.C.He wants to know on what day the show will be given.8.How much does the tickets cost if the wants to buy one?A.30 dollars.B.13 dollarsC.33 dollars9.When will the show probably end?A.At 10;00 p.m.B.At 8;00 p.m.C.At about midnight.Conversation 510.What is the woman planning to do?A.Watch the game on television.B.Attend the game.C.Find someone to sing with.11.What does the man think when the woman says she is not going?A.She has no money left.B.She doesn’t like football.C.She isn’t feeling well.12.What does the man miss when watching a game on television?A.Photographing the sports ground.B.Watching the ball.C.Peopled excitement.Conversation13.Who is Rogers most probably?A.Tom’s friend.B.Tom’s teacher.C.Tom’s boss.14.What did Tom tell his mother in yesterday^ letter?A.He, had decided to work part-timeB.He had lost his new job.C.He had just bought a car15.Why does Tom tell his mother about his job?A.He doesn’t want her to worry about his job.B.He doesn’t want her to worry about his life.C.He doesn’t want her to worry about his studies.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions In this section, you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informationyou have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21.Some scientific evidence suggests musical training before the age of seven _____ have a significant impact on the brain's development.A.should B.canC.must D.need22.What the separatists did on Mar.1st in Kunming was extremely violent, _____ will only add to the importance the country attaches to the unity of all ethnic groups.A. when B.why C.what D.which23.LiNa beat Dominika Cibulkova at the Australian Open to storm to her second grand slam title, _____another huge boost to Asiantennis.A.giving B.having givenC.gave D.to give24.At the end of World War Q those people who had participated in that conflict believed that if they were victorious over theNazis, they _____ celebrated and honored by their nation.A.would be B.will have been C.will be D.would have been25.—Have you watched the movie Gravity—Yes, I_____it with my sister.A.have watched B.watchedC.have been watching D.watch26.He had never expected ______ a woman calling herself his mother on his 20th birthday.A.there being B.there isC.there have been D.there to be 27.Chinese researchers announced they had successfully developed the vaccine for the H7N9 bird flu virus, after the flu vim’shad left more than 130 people _____, with 45 deaths reported.A.to infect B.infectedC.having infected D.infecting .28, I do hope.that the road sign I have placed at the crossroads will be- helpful to _____ feels confused or gets lost there.A.no matter whom B.no matter who C.whomever D.whoever29.You must tell Mr, Wang about the incident _____ you meet him.A.quickly B.quietlyC.while D.immediately 30._____ he misunderstood my position on the problem was obvious from his comments.A.Which B.Where C That D.What 31.—Oh, where is my wallet? Maybe I left it in the car.—You_____ something.A.were always leaving B.have always left C.always leave D.are always leaving32.Under no circumstances in the last one year _____ for leave because of personal affairs.A.did she ask B.she askedC.has she asked D.she has asked 33.Everyone thinks James _____ the money from Ann’s drawer, since he is always honest.A.shouldn’t have taken B.couldn't take C.mustn’t have taken D.couldn’t have taken34.So far many possible means have been tried, but none _____ to be practical.A.was proved B.have been proved C.proves D.proved.35.The cost of organic food is higher than _____ of conventional food because the organic price tag reflects more closely the true cost of growing the food.A.it B.one C.that D.this Section B( 18 marks)Directions; For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun, but the man with the portable computer used in business field.In the past 15 years, pilots have reported over100 36 that could have teen caused by electromagnetic interference (电磁场干扰).The source of this interference remains _37_, but increasingly, experts are pointing the 38 at portable electronic devices such as computers, radios, cassette players and mobile telephones.RTCA, Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics, has recommended that 39 airlines should ban such electronic devices from being used during some "critical” stages of flight, 40 when the plane is taking off and landing.Some experts have gone further, 41 a total ban during all stages of flights. 42 some airlines forbid-passengers from using such devices during taking off and landing, most don't want to enforce a total ban because many passengers want to work during flights.The 43 is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers.Experts know that portable devices release radiation, which 44 those waves that aircraft use for navigation and communication.But they have not been able to produce these effects in a lab, so they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be 45 or not.The fact that aircrafts may be easy to be attacked by interference 46 alarm bells ringing terrorists may use radio system in orderto 47 navigation equipment.36.A.actions B.events C.matters D.incidents 37.A.unfinished B.uncheckedC.unconfirmed D.unmentioned38.A.error B.blameC.pressure D.burden39.A.some B.severalC.all D.no40.A.especially B.obviouslyC.unfortunately D.possibly 41.A.looking for B.calling forC.waiting for D.searching for 42.A.If B.When C.As D.Though43.A.idea B.difficultyC.possibility D.necessity 44.A.aims B.advises C.affects D.aids45.A.useful B.dangerousC.useless D.necessary46.A.faces B.sets C.makes D.takes47.A.repair B.guide C.leadD.damageSection C (12 marks)Directions Complete the following passageby filling in.each blank with one word that best fits the context.You can’t understand the pain of overweight people 48. youhave been one.I used to be an overweight boy, weighing 95kg in junior high.I was often laughed at by others, 49. cast a big shadowon my heart- I was afraid of wearing T-shirts and shorts.Even inthe hottest summer, I 50. went swimming with-my friends becauseI was ashamed of my fat figure.I became less and less confident,afraid of talking in public and always hiding 51.I told myself many times that I must lose weight but I didn'thave 52. courage to take action.53. , as I suffered from obesity more and more, I finally decided to go on a diet and do a lot of exercise.The miracle cametwo months 54. I had reduced my weight to 70kg! When my friendssaw me, they didn't even recognize men’s handsome boy 55.with astrong figure! I'm thankful for this experience, from which I really learned a truth nothing can stop me if I really want to achieve my dream.Part III Reading Comprehension(30 marks.)Directions Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Zach Marks wasn't supposed to be able to get on an adult social-networking website.After all, he was an 11-year-old boy from Melbourne Beach, Florida-younger than the limited age.To his joy, hundreds of people made friends with him, including grown-ups he didn't know.He saw images he probably shouldn't have seen.Unfortunately he got caught by his father.By all accounts, Zach's dad was not happy."We had a really heated argument," Zach said."And in the middle of the argument, I told my dad that there was no safe social-networking site out there for kids." That's when inspiration struck.Today, at the age of 12, Zach is the creative force behind GromSocial a, new social-networking site that is created by kids and for kids.Zach came up with an idea himself and created it with the help from his family.Grom Social is safe, fun and educational.Only kids are allowed on Grom Social.And in order for them to get on, they have to enter their parents' e-mail addresses.In that way, the parents can monitor everything their kids say and do while on the site."There are people looking at it 24 hours a day, seven days a week," Zach said."You can't say anything bad.You can't post any inappropriate pictures." There are also cool contents and positive messages specifically for kids."A grom is a young and upcoming athlete, gamer, surfer," Zach said."It's a promising young individual that's quick to learn." By early March, Grom Social's membership was 20,000 worldwide and growing.And Zach and his family have partnered with an IT firm in New York City that has invested several million dollars in the site."It's amazing how this is all happening and taking off," Zach's dad said."Today, everyone Zach chats with on the site wants to know if he is real or not.Please keep in mind that he is only a 12-year-old kid."56.What did Zach learn from his experience on a social-networkingwebsite?A.Social-networking websites were not safe for kids.B.He was so young that he couldn't surf the Internet.C.Adults were more willing to make friends with kids.D.He could get more useful information from the website.57.After arguing with his dad , Zach .A.encouraged his dad to surf the Internet with himB.persuaded his dad to help him create Grom SocialC.decided to create a new social-networking website for kids D.began to realize the key role the kids are playing online 58.According to the passage, what do we know about Grom Social?A.It was created by Zach on his own.B.It must be visited by kids with their parents.C.It doesn’t welcome any cool contents.D.It is looked at by some people continuously.59.What Zach’s dad said in Paragraph 7 suggested that .A.Zach’s dad is proud of what Zach has achievedB.Zach has become successful only within one yearC.Zach is determined to spend more money on the siteD.most people don’t think highly of what Zach has done 60.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A great plan made by a young kidB.Kid gets a good idea from a websiteC.An unusual kid and his contributionD.Kid creates a kids-only social networkBBelow are the top four supermarket chains in the world in 2012 and the reasons behind their success.TescoHeadquartered in Chestnut, United Kingdom , this global grocery store is one of the largest supermarket chains in terms of revenues and profits. If was founded in 1919 by Jack Cohen. Tesco stores can be found across all continents. Even though it was set up only for food and beverages, Tesco has drastically branched out , not only in geographical terms, but also in terms of products. Which now include electronics , clothing, health care, home improvement and even financial services.SafewayFounded in the year 1915 by a young M. B, Skaggs. Safeway developed from just a small grocery store on the fundamentals of providing value to customers and narrow profit margins. The success story of Skaggs becomes more evident when , by the end of the year 1926,he he hadopened almost 428 stores across ten states. Almost two years later, Safeway was listed at the New York Stock Exchange . At present, there are more than fifteen hundred Safeway stores across US and Canada.The Kroger CompanyFounded at Cincinnati, Ohio in 1883 by Mr. Bernard Kroger, the Kroger Company is now one of the largest supermarket chains not only in the US. but across the world . Over the last couple of decades, the Kroger Company has vastly expanded by acquiring popular brand names, including those of Owen’s Market. Its stores are largely spread out across Middle. Western and Central United States.Reve-GruppeReve – Gruppe was founded in 1927 and is presently headquartered at Cologne, Germany . This supermarket chain is easily counted among the top supermarket chains of the world . Its vast ine of products includes grocery, home improvement, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, optical as well as clothing . Its stores can be found in as many as fourteen European countries, providing employment to more than 325,000 people.61.Which of the following was founded first ?A.Tesco. B.Safeway.C.The Kroger Company. D.Rewe-Gruppe.62.We can learn from the text that Safeway .A.was initially set up only for foodB.developed from a small grocery storeC.has about 3,500 stores nowD.has branches in fourteen European countries63.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tesco was founded four years earlier than Safeway.B.Tesco and Safeway are headquartered in the same country.C.Rewe - Gruppe provides financial services.D.Safeway was listed at the New York Stock Exchange around 1928. 64.According to the passage, the Kroger Company .A.is presently headquartered in the United KingdomB.has fifteen stores in the US and CanadaC.developed quickly after acquiring popular brand namesD.provides employment for more than 325,000 people65.What is the topic of the passage?A.An introduction to four top supermarket chains around the world.B.The history of four top supermarkets chains.C.The background of four supermarket chains.D.The most profitable supermarket chains in the world.CPicture a wasteland of old computer monitors and TVs, stretching as far as the eye can see. Imagine towers of boxes, all of them filled with broken glass and discarded electronic devices. Technology graveyards like this can be found in communities across the country.Experts say that landfills and warehouses will overflow unless a plan for the disposal (清理)and reuse of electronics is put into place .” We can’t put electronics and glass aside and tell ourselves we’ll deal with them later , ”Lauren Roman , managing director of Transparent Planet said. Roman’s group works to improve the disposal of electronic waste. She says about 660 million pounds of tech trash is produced each year in the U.S.What’s behind the tech trash pile-up ?About ten years ago ,major advances were made in computer and television technology . Manufacturers began producing devices like flat –paneled LCDs and plasma(等离子) screen monitors. These new products provide a clearer image and take up less space than older models. It goes without saying that consumers choose them rather than heavy. Glass-based technologies.The new electronics are built with materials that are difficult to recycle. In addition, the new products have decreased the demandfor recycled parts from the older monitors and screens. Older, heavier computer monitors and TVs used glass-based components called CRTs.CRTs have a high lead content and can be environmentally hazardous if not recycled properly . If crushed and put in landfills, the lead from CUTs could seep into groundwater and rivers, harming the water supply. For many years, plants and recycling programs safely processed CRTs. The recycled CRTs were reused in the construction of new monitors.Monitors being made today do not use glass tubes . “People are returning old –style TVs with CRTs , but no new ones are being made ,”said Linnell. This is creating an imbalance in the amount of glass being disposed of and recycled properly. Many recycling companies have shut down. Others no longer have the resources or space to process these materials. This results in stockpiling.However , experts say there are ways to safely and responsibly address the tech-trash problem.66.What is the main idea of the passage?A.New technology causes trouble for recyclers.B.Experts are trying to solve the tech-trash problem.C.New technology has both advantages and disadvantages.D.CRTs from old computer monitors and TVs harm the earth. 67.What Lauren Roman says in Paragraph 2 shows that .A.people attach great importance to electronic wasteB.he has found a new way on how to dispose electronic waste C.figuring out how to deal with electronic waste is urgent\ D.more landfills are needed for storing electronics and glass 68.We learn from Paragraph 3 that flat-paneled plasmas and LEDs .A.produce wastes which are less harmfulB.are using heavy , grass-based technologies.C.are very easy for recyclers to recycle for reuseD.are putting heavy, glass-based technologies out lf the market 69.What does the underlined word “hazardous” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A.Risky.B.Helpless.C.Extreme.D.Unnecessary.70.What would the writer probably talk about next?A.Some other problems related to technologies.B.Some experts’ opinions on the tech-trash problem.C.Some reasons why the tech-trash problem is hard to solve.D.Some practicable ways to solve the tech-trash problem.Part Ⅳ Writing(45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.Three stages are often highlighted for them to follow in the process of finding a career recognizing abilities, matching these to jobs available and presenting them well to possible employers.Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own values and attitudes. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative skills, or skills acquired from work experience, should also be given careful thoughtThe second stage is to study the opportunities which are available for employment. To do this, graduates can study job and position information in newspapers, or they can pay a visit to a careers office, write to friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all the various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisonsbetween various careers.Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms should be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar of spelling errors. They should also prepare properly by finding out all they can about the possible employer. When additional information b asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, as well as balance their own abilities with the employer's needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities. For an interview, they should dress suitably and arrive on time. Interviewees should try to give positive answers and not be afraid of asking questions about anything they are unsure about.If the graduates have ability and are determined, they will be lucky enough to follow an ideal career.Section B (10 marks)Directions Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage .Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often these experiences appear over and over again in nightmares,Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill. which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.In November. experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased. The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea. Those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous. It is known that memories give us our identity and also help us avoid the mistakes of the past. "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we'd want to wipe those memories out," said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist. .Some people also fear that the drug would be abused although the drug should be used only in very serious cases. "People always have the ability to misuse science." said Joseph LeDoux, a New York University memory researcher." All we want to do is help people have better control of memories.However. there are still some supporters. who believe it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. In addition, they say that nowadays there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. "Some memories can ruin people'slives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions. "said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering. "81. According to the passage, what experiences often bring people bad memories? (No more than 4 words)82. How does the drug work to reduce the emotional effects of memories?(No more than 12 words) (2 marks)83. Why do some people think the research is a bad idea? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)84. What's the main idea of the last paragraph? (No more than 8 words) (3 marks)Section C(25 marks)Directions Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.下面的这幅画展现了两人合作一张凳子却各忙各的情景,请根据对这幅画的理解,用英语写一篇短文。

湖南省雅礼中学高三英语第七次月考

湖南省雅礼中学高三英语第七次月考

雅礼中学2008年高三年级第七次月考(英语)英语试题第一部分听力(共三节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman most probably going to do?A. Have a discussion with the man.B. Have a discussion with the headmaster.C. Do some maths exercises.2. How much did the woman pay for her car?A. 11,000 dollars.B. 10,000 dollars.C. 9,000 dollars.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man will move to New York.B. Joe’s wife is seriously ill.C. The woman was in hospital last May.4. How does the man feel about what they have found?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Encouraged.5. What does the woman mean by her words?A. She doesn’t like skiing.B. She went skiing last week.C. She doesn’t like going skiing this Sunday.第二节(共12小题, 满分18分)听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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湖南省雅礼中学2017-2018届高三第七次月考英语试题命题:高三英语备课组本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。

考试结束后,将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

PARTⅠ LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear the short passage TWICE.EXAMPLE:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11. What do the two speakers think of Maia’s singing?A. Bad.B. Excellent.C. Ordinary.2. What will Maria probably become in the future?A. A musician.B. A writer.C.A teacher.Conversation 23. What are the two speakers’ opinions of the paintings?A. Very nice.B. Just so-so.C. Quitebad.4. Who probably did the paintings?A. A real amateur painter.B. A child.C. A professional painter.Conversation 35. What is Li Ping’s habit?A. Getting up early.B. Remaining food in the bowl.C. Queuing for his turn.6. What’s the punishment?A. Doing more exercise.B. Eating up the remaining food.C. Cleaning up the canteen.Conversation 47. What does the man want to do in the shop?A. Buy his father a present.B. Look for something as a present.C. Buy a tie to match his suit.8. How much does the tie cost?A. 230 dollars.B. 213 dollars.C. 330 dollars.9. How do you find the saleswomen in the conversation?A. She is dishonest.B. She is tiresome.C. She is persuasive.Conversation 510. Where is the man speaker going?A. To a dressing room.B. To a shopping mall.C. To an Internet bar.11. What do we know about the women?A. She buys things online.B. She often visits shops.C. She sets up an online market.12. How does the man feel about the woman’s way of shopping?A. Safe.B. Boring.C. Curious.Conversation 613. Why does the women speaker feel nice every day?A. She always gets up early.B. She always does morning exercise.C. She always has a good diet.14. Which of the following is true of the woman?A. She seldom has breakfast.B. She’s been crazy about the queue.C. She has already got used to the crowd.15. What do we know from the man speaker?A. There will be a new student restaurant.B. Things will get even worse than before.C. There will be 24-hour service in the dining hall.SECTION BDirections: in this section, you will hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You willPARTⅡ LAGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. The Winter Olympic Games ________ in Sochi, Russia in February, 2017-2018 was also a great party for athletes from differentcountries.A. was heldB. being heldC. to be heldD. held22. Actually you can make learning English a process, ________ you can not only learn much knowledge but also interesting cultures.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what23. –________ the ticket for the movie?--Yes. I bought it online by group buying.A. Had you gotB. Will you getC. Do you getD. Have you got24. He has donated some money to those who________ in poverty, which is of great help.A. live, isB. lives, areC. live, areD. lives, is25. Wherever you prefer to work after graduation, ________ close contacts with your family members.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept26. –Why do you know so much detail about the accident?--I ________ a walk nearby when it happened.A. hadB. had hadC. was havingD. would have27. The manager had no plan to travel abroad with many problems ________.A. being unsolvedB. unsolvedC. to be unsolvedD. unsolving28. There is no doubt that ________ a goal, one needs not only knowledge but also good personalities.A. realizesB. realizingC. being realizedD. to realize29. She told me that it had been worrying her much ________ her hair was turning gray.A. becauseB. ifC. forD. that30. Don’t worry! All the problems will be settled ________ we join hands.A. only ifB. if onlyC. what ifD. even if31. –When did he come back last night?--It was at 8 o’clock ________ I was watching a documentary on TV.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. which32. It is a common practice in China that the bride at the weeding ________ be dressed in red to ensure good luck.A. canB. mayC. mustD. would33. Jim who is now our English teacher once ________ as a manager in an international cooperation for 5 years.A. has workedB. had workedC. was workingD. worked34. –Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A. am havingB. will be havingC. will haveD. have35. My father did buy the CD, ________ he actually doesn’t appreciate the music in it at all.A. soB. becauseC. whileD. orSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Recently I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together at the airport. The airline had announced her 36 and standing near the security gate, they hugged and he said, ‚I love you. I wish you enough.‛ She 37 said, ‚Dad, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough, too, Dad.‛ They kissed and she left.He walked over toward the window where I was seated. Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to 38 . I tried not to interrupt him, but he 39 me in by asking, ‚Did you ever say good-bye to someone knowing it would be forever?‛‚Yes, I have,‛ I replied. ‚Forgive me for asking, but why isthis a forever good-bye?‛‚I am 40 and she lives much too far away. I have 41 ahead, and the reality is, the next trip back will be for my funeral‛ he said.‚When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that means?‛He began to smile. ‚That’s a wish that has been 42 for many generations within my family. My parents 43 say it to everyone.‛He paused for a moment, looking up as if trying to remember it 44 , and then he smiled and 45 the following:‚I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 46 .I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough 47 to appreciate all that you possess.I wish you enough ‘Hellos’to get you enough the final ‘Good-byes’.‛Then he walked away, leaving me lost in thought.36. A. arrival B. regret C. departure D.joy37. A. in general B. in public C. in particular D. in turn38. A. cry B. rest C. sit down D. talk39. A. showed B. led C. took D. welcomed40. A. ill B. strong C. old D. brave41. A. stories B. challenges C. trips D.jobs42. A. handed over B. handed down C. handed in D. handed out43. A. ought to B. had to C. used to D.were able to44. A. in detail B. in heart C. in memory D.in general45. A. talked B. shared C. cried D. declared46. A. bigger B. worse C. sweeter D.better47. A. success B. gain C. sorrow D. lossSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.When you feel like feeling sorry for yourself, stop. Remind yourself that self-pity won’t get you anything worth having.You are absolutely capable 48 creating and experiencing the very best life you can imagine. When you feel like running away from your problems, stop, turn around, 49 face them. Chooseto become stronger 50 working your way through them, 51 in the long run, getting the job done is much better than endlessly putting 52 off. Also, it is not all that complicated 53 difficult to live with intention, discipline and focus, if you just remember to remind yourself that it is your best choice.A life 54 is positive, successful and truly fulfilling comes from the quality of the choices you make every moment. 55 life you live is the life you choose, so remind yourself, again and again, to choose the best.PART Ⅲ READI NG COMPREHENTION (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AThere is a story about a man who lost his legs and left arm inan accident. After the accident, only a finger and thumb on his right hand remained.He was a brilliant, creative, and educated man. He had gained a lot of experience while traveling around the world, so he became very depressed after his accident. He was afraid that he would spend the rest of his life suffering and would no longer be able to spend his life in a meaningful way. Then, he realized that he still had partial function of his right hand and could still write even though it was very difficult. An idea occurred to him. "Why not write to other people who need encouragement?"He wrote to the prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied, "Writing to the prisoners is acceptable, but your letters will not be answered."Filled with excitement, the man knew he could write his letters. He began sending one-way messages of God’s love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the limit. He poured his heart and soul into his words and shared his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith. It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of a reply. One day he received a letter from the prison ministry. It was a short note from the officer who monitored and checked the prison mail.The letter said, "Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell to cell until they literally fall to pieces!"No matter what circumstances life may present, we all have unique experiences, abilities, and God-given talents. We can discover ways to reach others who desperately need messages of encouragement and strength.56. Before the man had the accident, he ________.A. had toured around the worldB. had visited local prisonsC. had tried doing exercise to recover himselfD. had been friends with the prison minister57. In order to live in a meaningful way, the man began to ________.A. receive the school educationB. write to other peoplewho needs encouragementC. meet the people who are depressedD. help other people lost arms and legs58. According to the prison minister, ________.A. the man was not allowed to write to the prisonersB. the man couldn’t go to see the prisoners himselfC. the prisoners were not allowed to answer the lettersD. he was not sure if the prisoners liked receiving the letters59. From the officer’s short note we are told that ________.A. the man would be offered free paper to write letters onB. some of the prisoners were not satisfied with his lettersC. the prisoners eagerly wanted to write back to the manD. his letters were very popular among the prisoners60. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Stories about a humorous PersonB. Popularity of Special LettersC. Special letters of EncouragementD. Relationship between writers and prisonersBNew technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It's now a "global village" where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communication equipment is greatly improved by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modem businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support home business efforts.Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks (管理层). The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being "out of sight and out of mind." He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company's plan for success, and that promotions often followor accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more popular.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communication devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn't generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country's official language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign partners over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset(资产)to the firm.61. What is the author's attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Prejudiced.D. discontented.62. With the increased use of high-tech communication equipment, business people ________.A. are eager to work overseasB. have to get familiar with modem technologyC. are attaching more importance to their overseas businessesD. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic businesses63. In paragraph 3, "out of sight and out of mind" (Line 2-3) probably means ________.A. leaving all care and worry behindB. being totally out of touch with business at homeC. being unable to think properly for lack of insightD. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad64. According to the passage, what is an important consideration ofinternational corporations in employing people today?A. Ability to speak the customer's language.B. Connections with businesses over seasC. Technical know-how.D. Business experience.65. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _________.A. fast-forward their proposals to their bosses.B. better control the whole negotiation processC. easily make friends with business people abroadD. easily find new approaches to meet market needsCBeer and fried chicken —Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix-and-match junk food trend has become popular among young audiences, despite its unhealthy nature. Indeed, South Korean TV dramas, or K-drama for short, have been a major force in the South Korean pop-culture wave that has captured the hearts of young Chinese audiences. According to iQiyi, a video website that features Man From the Stars, by Feb 15, the number of views for the TV drama hit 370 million in China.‚It is interesting to explore what elements of those dramas appeal to audiences. It’s obviously more than just pretty faces,‛says Yan Feng, a professor of Chinese literature at Fudan University. Reflected by audiences, culture critics and insiders of the industry, youth fantasy, creative storylines, cultural proximity, and well-organized production all add up to K-drama’s success, along with, of course, those handsome and cute faces dressed in the latest fashion trends.‚Everyone fancies a perfect partner, handsome or beautiful,‛says Zhou Ying, a professor at Chongqing Technology and Business University. ‚The South Korean TV industry is feeding this need.‛After Lee Min-ho appeared on CCTV’s annual Spring Festival gala,he became the most famous South Korean in China. Only weeks later,Kim Soo-hyun, lead actor in Man From the Stars, swept the country.Apart from pretty faces, fashion is another highlight of the series.Each time actors from the series wear a new set of outfits, similar clothes experience a sales boom online, according to Xiao Yi, a Taobaostore owner.As is known, with love triangles, incurable diseases, and Cinderella tales, storylines in South Korean dramas may seem a bit commonplace. While The Man From the Stars challenges this by putting aliens and time travel into these existing stories, Peng Sanyuan,a screenwriter, says a focus on detail is a key factor in the successof these dramas. ‚In order to accurately target audiences and find emotional reflections with them, more and more female writers are working in the industry,‛says Peng about her experience of exchanging ideas with South Korean colleagues. According the experts, South Korean writers somehow make sense of these plots, no matterhow unlikely it seems.66. Why has beer and fried chicken become so popular among Chinese young people at present?A. Because the food tastes very great.B. Because they want to change the trend.C. Because the food is good for their health.D. Because they are deeply affected by the Korean TV drama.67. What’s the meaning of the underlined word ‚proximity‛ in paragraph 2?A. similarityB. differenceC. conflictD. curiosity68. According to the whole passage, how many elements can lead tothe appeal of Korean dramas?A. TwoB. FourC. SixD. Seven69. After reading the third paragraph, which of the following is right?A. Lee Min-ho is the lead actor in Man From the Stars.B. Kim Soo-hyun appeared on CCTV’s annual Spring Festival galaC. The similar clothes worn by the Korean actors become very hot online.D. Everyone has a perfect partner, who is handsome or beautiful.70. What makes Man From the Stars different from other K-dramasaccording to the last paragraph?A. Female writersB. Creative storiesC. Pretty facesD. Fashionable clothesPART Ⅳ WRITING (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blankets by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Scientists, doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between color and mood for years. Many now believe that colors can not only cause emotional reactions, but can also correct mood. Colors behave in three basic ways: active, passive and neutral (中和的).Active colors are warm colors, including yellow, orange and red. These colors bring confidence. Warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes. Yellows and golden colors work well in offices, kitchens and study areas. Reds heat up a room. Passive colors or cool colors make people calm, quiet and satisfied. Bedrooms, private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens. Beige, gray and white are thought of as neutral colors. They help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down (使柔和) colors that might otherwisebe overpowering on their own.You can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different colors. Mixing and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion, and provide a welcoming feel for guests.To create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room, use bright, warm colors like yellow, orange and red. These colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight. Yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms. You can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts, such as kitchens and laundry room. In rooms where there’s plenty of sunshine, cool colors can provide a calming environment. Sage greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms, playrooms and activity areas. Neutral colors, such as pale gray, white and beige, send a peaceful message to your brain. It’s not a coincidence that most doctor’s offices, coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.To make your wall color choices better, pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast. Cool colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.Title: The Connection Between 71.____________Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Most American school have boys and girls in the same classroom. But a public high school in the small, rural town of Boonsboro, Maryland, offers a special program. Top students in the ninth and tenth grades can attend single-sex classes for math, science, English and social studies.The aim is to help teenagers keep their minds on their work by keeping males and females apart. Rebecca Brown chooses the students for what Boonsboro High School calls the Academy.Placement in the Academy is voluntary.Students are invited after middle school. They need high marks and test scores and strong teacher recommendations. They also need to be involved in activities.Michael Bair has been at Boonsboro High for twenty years and directs the Academy. His ninth-grade English class for boys centres on books that he believes boys find interesting. He says, ‚The novelsthey're reading now are very manly novels. They're novels that deal with the arrogance(傲慢) of man and the pride of man.‛Morgan Van Fleet is a senior at Boonsboro High. She likes being in the Academy. She says boys and girls act differently when they are together in the classroom. She says, ‚To me, it almost seems like preventing your chances of developing yourself because you’re more focused on ‘Oh, I wish they'd shut up. Oh, what do they think of me?’, instead of focusing on ‘What's the homework? What's going on in this class? Or what's the lesson?''' There is one activity that girls and boys in the Academy do together. At the end of the day, many of them stay and help tutor(辅导) students who are having trouble in school.81. Why does this high school offer such a program? (No more than 16 words)________________________________________________________________ __________82. What requirements should a student meet if he / she wants to be invited after middle school?(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________ __________83. What activity do boys and girls share after school? (No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________ __________84. What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________ __________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是李明,昨天学校为你们举办了十八岁成人仪式。

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