初二英语被动语态专项训练
被动语态专项训练
(一) 将下列句子改为被动语态
1. Mrs Green cleans the reading room every day.
2. Miss Li teaches us English.
3. She does n’t speak French.
4. We must send for a doctor right now.
5. The bad man made the workers work long hours.
6. They call it jacket in English．
7. We must water the trees as often as possible．
8. We should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep．
(二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1．I hear that bridge __________（make）of wood．
2．English ______ the most widely _________ (speak）language in the world．3．Tea _________（grow）in the southeast of China．
4．Where ______ the wolf first ________（see）by the farmer？
5．All the work must _________（finish）before Wednesday．
6．Books and magazines can___________（not take）out of the reading-room．7．Can rice （grow）in winter？
8．The new teacher（give）a warm welcome by the students．(三)、选择填空
*1. The bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer ____.
A. see us
B. is seen
C. was seen
D. be seen
2. Everyone at the party ____ a present.
A. gives
B. was giving
C. was to give
D. was given
*3. A terrible accident ____ near our school yesterday.
A. was happening
B. was happened
C. had happened
D. happened
4. Who is the book ____?
A. writing
B. written
C. written with
D. written by
*5. My family had some photos ____ last Sunday.
A. took
B. taking
C. to take
D. taken
*6. Ask him how much ____.
A. was spent on the meal
B. did the meal cost
C. was the meal needed
D. did he pay for the meal
7. Many more houses ____ for teachers since last year.
A. are building
B. built
C. have built
D. have been built
8. Don’t worry. All the children ____ by the nurses.
A. are well taken care of
B. take good care of
C. are taken good care
D. take good care
9. ---- Must old people _____ to politely?
---- Yes, you ____.
A.speak, must
B. spoken, need
C. be spoken, must
D. be spoke, need
10. ____ the Party ____ on July 1, 1921?
A. Did, found
B. Was, found
C. Did, be founded
D. Was, founded *11. We _____ not to go that way because the road _______.
A. told, is being built
B. had told, is building
C. was told, is built
D. were told, was being built
*12. There was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop ______.
A. have it repaired
B. to have it repaired
C. having it repaired
D. having it to repair
13.. The young trees ____ every day, or they’ll die.
A. must water
B. can be watered
C. must be watered D, should be watering
14. The bridge over the river ____ last year.
A. finished
B. is finished
C. has finished
D. was finished
15. She is the new student ____ Lucy King.
A. calling
B. called
C. calls D is called
16. He ____ to sing in the next room a moment ago.
A. heard
B. was hearing
C. had heard
D. was heard
17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _______ while we were on holiday.
A. was taken care
B. took care of
C. is taken care of
D. was taken care of
18. About 500 cars ______ in the factory next year.
A. were produced
B. will produce
C. have been produced
D. will be produced
19. Green trees and colourful flowers could everywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou “Flower City”.
A. see
B. be looked
C. are seen
D. be seen
20. Was the picture _______the teacher yesterday ?
A. shown
B. show
C. shown to
D. show to
21. The boy was made ____ streets without pay in the old days.
A. to clean
B. clean
C. cleaned
D. be cleaned
技巧点拨
1. 做动词语态题,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系是“人做某事（主动关系）”还是“事由人做（被动关系）”。
2. 对于语态常考查含有情态动词的被动语态以及被动语态在一般现在时态、一般过去时态以及现在完成时态的用法。
而对于特殊动词例如能接双宾语的词如give, buy, teach, pass, show等；能接复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）的词如call sb. sth.以及感官动词如see, feel, watch, hear, make, let, have等的用法也是重点考点。
注意:
1. 如果主动语态的动词（如buy, teach, pass, show 等）带有双宾语，如: give sb sth 则可改为: sth be given to sb 或sb be given sth
2. 动词see, feel, watch, hear, make, let, have, help等，在主动句中其后面的不定式省to，但变成被动时，to要加上去，不能省略。
初二英语被动语态练习题30题
初二英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案：C。
A 选项“is clean”表示状态是干净的，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态现在进行时；D 选项“clean”是动词原形，不能单独做谓语。
C 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题意。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.doB.doesC.is doD.is done答案：D。
A 选项“do”是动词原形，不能单独做谓语；B 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式，也是主动语态；C 选项“is do”语法错误；D 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态，正确。
3.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.sweepB.sweepsC.is sweepD.is swept答案：D。
A 选项“sweep”是动词原形，不能单独做谓语；B 选项“sweeps”是第三人称单数形式，主动语态；C 选项“is sweep”语法错误；D 选项“is swept”是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The books are put on the desk by Lily.A.putB.putsC.is putD.are put答案：D。
A 选项“put”是动词原形，不能单独做谓语；B 选项“puts”是第三人称单数形式，主动语态；C 选项“is put”语法错误，主语是books，要用are put；D 选项“are put”是一般现在时被动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.waterB.watersC.is wateredD.are watered答案：D。
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(答案解析)
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(答案解析)1.People clean the classroom every day.The classroom is cleaned by people every day.答案：The classroom is cleaned by people every day.解析：一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。
原句中clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
主动句的主语people 在被动句中变为by people，宾语classroom 变为被动句的主语。
2.Students read books in the library.Books are read by students in the library.答案：Books are read by students in the library.解析：一般现在时被动语态，be 动词用are，read 的过去分词还是read。
主动句主语students 在被动句中变为by students，宾语books 变为被动句主语。
3.My mother makes breakfast every morning.Breakfast is made by my mother every morning.答案：Breakfast is made by my mother every morning.解析：make 的过去分词是made，一般现在时被动语态be 动词用is。
主动句主语my mother 在被动句中变为by my mother，宾语breakfast 变为被动句主语。
4.The teacher corrects our homework.Our homework is corrected by the teacher.答案：Our homework is corrected by the teacher.解析：correct 的过去分词是corrected，一般现在时被动语态be 动词用is。
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题含答案解析
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（改为主动语态）We clean the classroom every day.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态转换为主动语态。
被动语态的结构是be+过去分词，主动语态的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
在这个句子中，is cleaned 是被动语态，cleaned 的动作执行者是us，变为主动语态时，us 作主语，clean 作谓语，the classroom 作宾语。
2.The book was written by him last year.（改为主动语态）He wrote the book last year.答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态转换为主动语态。
被动语态的结构是was/were+过去分词，主动语态的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
在这个句子中，was written 是被动语态，written 的动作执行者是him，变为主动语态时，him 作主语，wrote 作谓语，the book 作宾语。
3.The flowers are watered by her every morning.（改为否定句）The flowers aren't watered by her every morning.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态的否定句。
被动语态的否定句是在be 动词后加not。
在这个句子中，are watered 是被动语态，在are 后加not 变为aren't watered。
4.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）Was the letter sent by Tom yesterday?答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态的一般疑问句。
被动语态的一般疑问句是将be 动词提前。
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(带答案)
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(带答案)1. The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A. cleansB. is cleaningC. cleanedD. is cleaned答案解析：D。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“is cleaned”是被动语态的正确形式，表示“被打扫”。
A 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时形式；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时形式；C 选项“cleaned”是过去式，不是被动语态。
2. My bike was stolen yesterday.A. stoleB. was stealingC. stolenD. was stolen答案解析：D。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“was stolen”是被动语态的正确形式，“被偷”。
A 选项“stole”是主动语态的过去式；B 选项“was stealing”是主动语态的过去进行时；C 选项“stolen”是过去分词，不能单独作谓语。
3. The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A. waterB. watersC. are wateringD. are watered答案解析：D。
这是一般现在时的被动语态，“are watered”表示“被浇水”。
A 选项“water”是动词原形，是主动语态；B 选项“waters”是第三人称单数形式，也是主动语态；C 选项“are watering”是主动语态的现在进行时。
4. The cakes were made by my sister last night.A. madeB. were makingC. were madeD. make答案解析：C。
此题是一般过去时的被动语态，“were made”意思是“被制作”。
初二被动语态练习50题答案解析版
初二被动语态练习50题答案解析版1. In our school, the classroom ______ (clean) every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. are cleaned答案：C。
解析：一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”。
在这个句子中，“the classroom”是单数第三人称，教室是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态，A选项是动词原形，B选项是一般现在时的主动形式第三人称单数，不符合被动要求。
D选项“are”用于复数主语，这里主语是单数，所以C正确。
2. English ______ (speak) by many people around the world.A. speakB. speaksC. is spokenD. are spoken答案：C。
解析：一般现在时被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。
“English”是不可数名词，视为单数，它是被说的对象，要用被动语态。
A选项是动词原形，B选项是主动形式，D选项“are”用于复数主语，所以C 正确。
3. The homework ______ (do) by students at home.A. doB. doesC. is doneD. are done答案：C。
解析：一般现在时被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”。
“the homework”是单数，它是被学生做的对象，要用被动语态。
A选项是动词原形，B选项是主动形式第三人称单数，D选项“are”用于复数主语，所以C正确。
4. In my family, the dishes ______ (wash) after dinner.A. washB. washesC. is washedD. are washed答案：D。
解析：一般现在时被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。
初二英语被动语态练习题50题
初二英语被动语态练习题50题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.cleans答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态。
C 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
2.The classroom is swept by us after class.A.is sweepB.is sweepingC.is sweptD.sweeps答案：C。
A 选项“is sweep”错误表达；B 选项“is sweeping”是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项“sweeps”是一般现在时主动语态。
C 选项“is swept”是一般现在时被动语态，正确。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.are puttingC.putsD.is put答案：A。
B 选项“are putting”是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项“puts”是一般现在时主动语态第三人称单数；D 选项“is put”主谓不一致。
A 选项“are put”是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are openB.are openingC.openD.are opened答案：D。
A 选项“are open”是系表结构；B 选项“are opening”是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项“open”是一般现在时主动语态。
D 选项“are opened”是一般现在时被动语态。
5.The homework is done by me every night.A.is doB.is doingC.doesD.is done答案：D。
八年级英语被动语态练习题40篇及解析
八年级英语被动语态练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 4．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 5．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 9．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 10．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 11．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 12．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 13．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 14．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected16．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 17．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played18．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 19．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 20．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 21．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read22．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 23．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 26．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given27．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided28．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 29．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 30．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 31．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 32．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 33．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 34．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 35．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of36．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held 37．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave38．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 41．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to42．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 43．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 44．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 45．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against46．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 47．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish48．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 49．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 50．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】考点：动词时态When引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语park是complete的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语单数，故用is。
八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题
八年级英语现在完成进行时被动语态练习题30题1.The house has been being painted for weeks. Now it looks brand new. What is the passive voice of present perfect continuous tense in this sentence?A.The house has been painted for weeks.B.The house has been being painted for weeks.C.The house is being painted for weeks.D.The house was being painted for weeks.答案解析：B。
选项A 是现在完成时的被动语态，不是现在完成进行时的被动语态；选项 C 是现在进行时的被动语态；选项 D 是过去进行时的被动语态。
只有选项B 是现在完成进行时的被动语态，符合题意。
2.The garden has been being watered every day. Which sentence is correct?A.The garden has been watered every day.B.The garden is being watered every day.C.The garden was being watered every day.D.The garden has been being watered every day.答案解析：D。
选项A 是现在完成时的被动语态；选项B 是现在进行时的被动语态；选项C 是过去进行时的被动语态。
只有选项D 是现在完成进行时的被动语态，符合题意。
3.The books have been being read by students. What is the structureof present perfect continuous passive voice?A.have/has been being + past participleB.have/has been + past participleC.be being + past participleD.was/were being + past participle答案解析：A。
初二被动语态练习50题(答案解析)
初二被动语态练习50题(答案解析)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时；B 选项clean 是动词原形；D 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式。
题干中every day 提示要用一般现在时，且黑板是被学生们擦，要用被动语态be+过去分词，所以选C。
2.The classroom is swept by us every morning.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptD.swept答案解析：C。
A 选项is sweeping 是现在进行时；B 选项sweeps 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项swept 是过去式或过去分词单独使用不正确。
题干中every morning 提示一般现在时，教室被我们打扫，要用被动语态be+过去分词，所以选C。
3.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are puttingB.putsC.are putD.put答案解析：C。
A 选项are putting 是现在进行时；B 选项puts 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项put 是动词原形或过去式、过去分词单独使用不正确。
题干表示书被他放在架子上，要用被动语态be+过去分词，所以选C。
4.The windows are opened by her in the morning.A.are openingB.opensC.are openedD.opened答案解析：C。
A 选项are opening 是现在进行时；B 选项opens 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项opened 是过去式或过去分词单独使用不正确。
因为题干中in the morning 提示一般现在时，窗户被她打开，要用被动语态be+过去分词，所以选C。
初二被动语态练习50题(带答案)
初二被动语态练习50题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.cleanD.is cleaned by the teacher答案解析：D。
选项A“is clean”是系表结构，表示黑板是干净的，不是被动语态；选项B“is cleaning”是主动语态现在进行时；选项C“clean”是动词原形，既不是主动语态也不是被动语态；选项D“is cleaned by the teacher”是被动语态且符合题意，黑板每天被学生们打扫，也可能被老师打扫。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepB.is sweepingC.sweepD.is swept by the cleaners答案解析：D。
选项A 形式错误；选项B“is sweeping”是主动语态现在进行时；选项C“sweep”是动词原形，不是被动语态；选项D“is swept by the cleaners”是被动语态，放学后教室可能被我们打扫，也可能被清洁工打扫。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are put on the deskB.put on the shelfC.are putting on the shelfD.are put by Mike答案解析：D。
选项A“are put on the desk”表示被放在桌子上，与题干不符；选项B“put on the shelf”是主动语态且缺少be 动词；选项C“are putting on the shelf”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“are put by Mike”是被动语态且有施动者Mike，符合题意。
4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are openB.openC.are openingD.are opened by the students答案解析：D。