高一英语必修一第四单元练习题

高一英语必修一第四单元练习题Unit 4 Earthquakes

基础知识检测：

一、写出下列单词和短语：

1、地震

2、突然爆发

3、结束

4、好像

5、严重受损

6、伤员

7、对…吃惊8、从…营救

9、沉浸在10、挖掘

11、从…判断12、祝贺某人某事

13、许多14、对…造成破坏

15、吃惊的表情16、电设备

17、令人恐惧的消息18、落叶

19、开水20、餐厅

二、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：pond, fresh, brick, electricity, organize, injure, judge, shake, rise, speech, disaster, destroy

1 Let me write it down while it is still _________ in my mind.

2 Without __________ our life would be quite different today.

3 He got _________ in the right leg while playing football last week.

4 When an earthquake comes people can feel the house _________.

5 At Jerry’s party, Mr Smith delivered an amusing _________.

6 If a nuclear war should break out, it would bring a great _________ to man.

7 Most of the buildings _________ in the earthquake.

8 From yesterday on the temperature began to _________.

9 Never _________ a person only by his clothes.

10 Our class went on an _________ trip last Monday.

11 Stones and _________ are used to build a house.

12 The water in the small _________ froze and kids skated on it.

第二组：ruin, smelly, steam, honour, rescue, bury, shelter, dam, canal, burst, shock, prepare, mine

13 The clothes of those who smoke a lot are often __________.

14 Li Siguang is __________ as the father of geology in China.

15 After getting hanged Saddam Hussin _________ in his home town.

16 Three Gorges (峡)_______on the Changjiang River is a great project in the world.

17 Reading the letter, she _________ out crying.

18 The students are busy __________ for the New Year’s Day Evening.

19 Hundreds of workers were killed in the coal _________ accidents last year.

20 He was greatly _________ at the news of his uncle’s death.

21 The Grand ________ was built during the Sui Dynasty(隋朝).

22 It looks like rain. We’d better seek _________ from the rai n.

23 Five soldiers were sent to _________ those skiers trapped in the snow.

24 _________ can be seen rising from the boiling kettle(水壶).

25 The bad weather _________ our trip.

三、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

1 After a long walk we all __________.

2 __________ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn’t know the exact number.

3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ___________.

4 More than a dozen people ___________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.

5 When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly __________.

6 __________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.

单元检测

第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共85分）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a ch ild ____ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B。

21. -I hear they will get married next week.

- ________

A. Good luck!

B. Congratulations!

C. Oh，really?

D. Yes，sir?

22. ________，the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was ________.

A. At an end；in an end

B. In the end；at an end

C. In an end；at the end

D. At an end；in the end

23. One minute she burst into ____and the next burst out ____. We just couldn't catch her mood(情绪) at any moment.