2010广州中考英语试题

2010年广州市中考英语试题VI．单项填空(共28小题，每小题1分）36. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and _______ the start of the film.A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost37. —Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs________15 and 20 dollars.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. with38. As we know, some people are good at________ but bad at giving back.A. lendingB. keepingC. borrowingD. using39. —Why couldn't you ________ the correct spelling of the word?—Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at40. —You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?—I did ________ Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of41. —Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please42. —What can I do for you?—________A. Yes, you can give a skirt to meB. I'd like a skirtC. No, I can do it myselfD. I can do what I want43. After school we usually play ________ basketball for half an hour on ________ playground.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填; theD. the;不填44. Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks.A. two-hundred-wordB. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-wordsD. two-hundred-words45. —Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?—________. Please give me a cup of tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. A11D. None46. An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and ________ with ________ English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our47. The little boy ate a big meal ________ he said he wasn't hungry.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as48. —What do you like doing after class?—I like not only reading ________ painting.A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for49. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so ________ .A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely50. The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't ________ news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few51. The boy doesn't speak ________ his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than52. —When did your uncle arrive ________ China?—He got to Guangzhou ________ the morning of the 16th of April.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on53. The food ________ my country is quite different ________ that here.A. in; likeB. to; fromC. from; toD. in; from54. ________way it is from Guangzhou to Paris!A. How longB. What a longC. How a longD. What long55. —________I take some photos in the hall?—No, you .A. Can; needn'tB. Must ; mustn'tC. Could; won'tD. May; mustn't56. —What is the weather like this summer here?—There ________ very little rain.A. hasB. has beenC. areD. have been57. If you ________carefully, you ________ the report well.A. will listen; will be understoodB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand58. They ________ about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.A. will learnB. had learnedC. are going to learnD. have learned59. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________ ?A. where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where60. —How did the accident happen?—You know, it ________difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain61. —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ________ for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving62. Don't worry. All the children ________ by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care63. Have you ________ your new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends withVII．完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分）Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick 64 coming out of its windows. "It's on fire!" said Peter. "We must get help."The two brothers ran 65 the road shouting "Fire! Fire! "They 66 on the door of the next house. They asked them to 67 the police and the firemen.They ran back to the house. They saw 68 the window an old lady sitting in an arm-chair. It was 69 that she could not move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 70 and so they did! Some neighbours (邻居) came and helped take some things out.In no time the firemen 71 as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly 72 she was not hurt. She thanked Peter and Paul and her neighbours 73 .64. A. snow B. clouds C. fire D. smoke65. A. over B. along C. at D. with66. A. knocked B. beat C. locked D. opened67. A. tell B. report C. telephone D. find68. A. at B. through C. above D. on69. A. old B. difficult C. free D. clear70. A. arm-chair B. window C. house D. road71. A. arrived B. fought C. left D. returned72. A. so B. for C. and D. but73. A. up and down B. again and again C. hour after hour D. from side to sideVIII．阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1分）(A)On 26th January, the biggest earthquake (地震) in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7. 5 on the Ritcher scale. "There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down, " said one of the villagers alive. "There is no water, no food and no one has come to help. "Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn't feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn't feel anything either.My mother didn't feel anything. She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.74. People use "Ritcher scale" to tell ___________ .A. where the earthquake takes placeB. when the earthquake takes placeC. how serious the earthquake isD. how long the earthquake lasts75. We learn that ________ from the sentence " There is nothing left between the sky and the earthany more. "A. India is a large countryB. the Indian people had nothing after the earthquakeC. there is no tall building in IndiaD. the earthquake in India was serious76. The City of Lahore is ________.A. in IndiaB. in AmericaC. in PakistanD. in Australia77. Which is true?A. I was with my parents when the earthquake happened.B. The earthquake in the city of Lahore wasn't serious.C. People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew it was an earthquake.D. The teachers in Lahore American School were afraid of the earthquake.(B)When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood ban" will give it to you.78.From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they ________.A. are unhealthy peopleB. have lost a lot of bloodC. are not given the right kind of bloodD. are AB-group people79. Which of the following is true?A. Doctors can give any kind of blood to the writer.B. The writer can give blood to B-group people.C. The writer has never had a blood transfusion.D. The writer has the same kind of blood as his father.80. People set up the "blood bank" so that they can ________ .A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in timeB. keep different groups of blood as much as possibleC. make it easier to sell or buy bloodD. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years81. From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that ________ .A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"B. we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"C. many people died because they lost a lot of bloodD. blood is more important than money82. The writer doesn't talk about ________ in the passage.A. how important blood is to usB. the four groups of bloodC. where the blood bank isD. what "blood transfusion" is(C)"I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry," said Zhang Hua , a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don't call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.83. The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual.A. tell our friendsB. tell the teacherC. say sorry to our parentsD. make a telephone call to our parents84. The writer thinks________ .A. it's wrong of parents to worry about their children too muchB. some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angryC. children should do everything as their parents sayD. parents love their children very much and the children should understand them85. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Parents' ResponsibilityB. How to get on with parents?C. Zhang Hua's ProblemD. What are parents worrying about?IX．补全句子（共5 小题，每小题1分）用所给的单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整通顺，每条横线限填一个单词。