英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
(完整版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四(咬舌音)/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字(咬舌音)/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差(ci)/tʃ/迟/tr/缺长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音)/ɜ:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/u:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
英文国际音标表(48个)

8) [t∫] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,突然张开,使气流外动而成音, 发“吃”
音。 cheap check chair watch [dʒ] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,突然张开,使气流外动而成音, 并震动 声带,发“之”音。发音字母 j ge jeep joke orange large 9) [h] 口半闭,气息由声门出来,但是不震动声带。
hour flower shower
2.辅音
1)[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。(“泼”清音) Peach pie pig [b] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄, 且震动声带。 book big bye bird
2)[t] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然张开,使气流外动而成 音。
tea boat neat to [d] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然张开,使气流外动而成音, 并震动声
play light life like [r] 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,震动声带。 red rain rest run [j] 双唇微开,舌抵下齿贴近硬颚,气流摩擦而出。
yes yet you young [w] 双唇突出,呈尖圆形,舌后升向软腭,气流流过震动声带。 wait way will west
音。 发音字母 u o ou oo cup bus love mother trouble blood 9) [ɔ: ] 双唇界于开闭,圆唇之间,牙床半开渐至全开,舌尖卷上再过 渡为卷后, 发“凹”声音拖长。 字母组合 al or au our ar small tall short more door floor caught autumn four warm 10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 双唇稍微向外突出成圆形,舌后升起,舌尖不触下齿, 发“凹” 短促的音。 发音字母 o a ou hot lot want wash 11) [u:] 双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力, 发“屋” 之长音。 字母组合 oo o u food moon do two true blue 12) [u] 双唇成圆形,牙床接近半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力, 发短促之 “屋”音。
(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eoeyi)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y euiuasit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shallman4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] ([ɒ])发音字母o aouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
最新-英语国际音标表(48个)word版,绝对准确!

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音[p]颇[t]特[k]克[f]佛[θ]四(咬舌音)[s]四浊辅音[b]伯[d]得[g]个[v]勿[ð]字(咬舌音)[z]自轻辅音[ʃ]是[h]和[ts]差(ci)[tʃ]迟[tr]缺浊辅音[ʒ]日[r]若[dz]资[dʒ]之[dr]鼻音[m]呣[n]呢[ŋ]半元音[j]也[ w]我边音[ǀ]了长元音[ɑ:]啊(长音)[ɔ:]奥(长音)[ə:]额(长音)[i:]一(长音)[U:]屋(长音)短元音[ʌ]阿[ɔ]奥[ə]额[ɪ]一[U:]屋[e]挨[æ]挨[eɪ]和拼音的“ei”一样[aɪ]挨[ɔɪ]外双元音[ɪə]一而[eə]挨而[Uə]勿而[əU]欧[aU]袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。
最新英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个) 轻辅音/p/ 颇/t/ 特 /k/ 克 /f/ 佛 /θ/ 四(咬舌音) /s/ 四 浊辅音/b/ 伯/d/ 得 /g/ 个 /v/ 勿 /ð/ 字(咬舌音) /z/ 自 轻辅音/ʃ/ 是/h/ 和 /ts/ 差(ci ) /t ʃ/ 迟 /tr/ 缺浊辅音/ʒ/ 日/r/ 若 /dz/ 资 /d ʒ/ 之/dr/ 拙 鼻音/m/ 呣/n/ 呢 /ŋ/ 嗯半元音/j/ 也 / w/ 我边音/ǀ/ 了长元音短元音[i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling[i] sit, build, miss, myth [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt [ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough [ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm[ɔ] hot, want长元音/ɑ:/ 啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音) /ə:/额(长音) /i:/一(长音) /U:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/ 阿/ɔ/ 哦 /ə/ 额 /ɪ/ 一 /U:/ 屋/e/ 挨/æ/ 挨/e ɪ/ 和拼音的“ei”一样/a ɪ/ 挨 /ɔɪ/ 外双元音/ɪə/ 一而/e ə/ 挨而 /U ə/ 勿而/əU/ 欧 /aU/ 袄[u:] good, who, blue, soup[u] look, put, women, could[ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse[ə] ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor[e] bed, desk, head[æ] bad, land, bank, stamp英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语-标准国际音标表(最新版)

4-04
er ir ur
[ :] certainly bird Thursday
4-05
辅音字母 r 双写时,前面的元音字母不能与 r 构成-r 音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则 4-06
发音。例如: carry sorry hurry
-r 音节在非重读音节中通常读[ ]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday
自
音)
/tʃ/
/tr/
迟
缺
/dʒ/
/dr/
之
边音 /ǀ/ 了
英语音标及字母组合对照
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母
读音
例词
编号
在开音节中
[ei] name plane Jane baby cake
1-01
a
在闭音节中
[æ] bag dad hat map black back
1-02
在开音节中
2-02
[]
hundred student open weekend
2-03
e
[i]
chicken pocket begin children
2-04
[ ]/[i] holiday beautiful family animal
2-05
i
[ai]
exercise satellite
2-06
[]
second tonight somebody welcome
6-28
[ :]
course your four
6-29
our
[au ] our hour ours
国际音标48个(可编辑、可直接打印)

国际音标48个(可编辑、可直接打印)48个国际音标表1.长元音[i:](1)发音要领穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”。
发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
please请、Chinese 中国人、feeling 感情、receive 接到、believe 相信(2)延伸词汇we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please(3)语句练习①Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟。
②Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
(4)知识拓展Please feel free to 请尽管...①Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。
②Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说。
2.长元音[ə:](1)发音要领“重读卷舌音”发音时舌中部比发/e/音时略高。
双唇扁平。
prefer更喜欢、dirty脏的、were是、world世界、hurt伤害、urgent紧急的(2)延伸词汇her、first、shirt、thirty、learn(3)语句练习①Nobody is perfect.人无完人。
②The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
3.长元音[ɔ:](1)发音要领“中嘴卷舌长元音”简称“中嘴卷舌音”发音时舌后部抬高,双唇收得圆而小,并向前突出。
order命令、sport运动、warm温暖的、fourth第四、more更多、door门(2)延伸词汇call、fourth、floor、sport、boring、afford(3)语句练习①Force yourself to do more.强迫你自己做多一些。
②It's important for us to practice more.对我们来说,多加练习非常重要。
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英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ 啊(长音) /ɔ:/ 喔(长音)/ɜ:/额(长音) /i:/ 一(长音) /u:/屋(长音)短元音 /ʌ/ 阿 /ɒ/ 哦 /ə/ 额 /ɪ/ 一 /ʊ/ 屋/e/ 挨/æ/ 挨双元音/e ɪ/ 和拼音的 “ei”一样/a ɪ/ 挨 /ɔɪ/ 外/ɪə/ 一而 /e ə/ 挨而 /ʊə/ 勿而 /əʊ/ 欧 /a ʊ/ 袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合 ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
/p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来,轻音】 pig put pass/b/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。
/b/ 【波不要把o给发出来,浊音】 boss bag banana/ t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。
/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来,轻音】 tape terrible test/d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动。
/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来,浊音】 dog duty dance/ k/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。
/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来,轻音】 kiss kite cake/g/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带需振动。
/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来,浊音】 guess get grape/s/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带不振动。
/s/ 【丝不要把ī给读出来,轻音】 silk save same/z/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动。
/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】 dose has is/ʃ/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带不振动。
/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】 wash shape shame/ʒ/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动。
/ʒ/ 【日不要把ī给发出来,浊音】 pleasure decision vision/tʃ/ 双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带不振动。
/t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】 peach teacher kitchen watch/dʒ/ 双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带需振动。
/dʒ/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】 jacket just gental age bridge/f/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带不振动。
/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来,轻音】 flag free flower/v/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带需振动。
/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音,“呜呜呜”地,但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音,咬唇】 very volleyball village/θ/ 舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带不振动。
/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】 thank think through/ð/ 舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带需振动。
/ð/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】 cloth these those/ts/ 舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,声带不振动。
/ts/【次,不要把ì给发出来,轻音】cats eats dates gates let’s that’s/dz/ 舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,声带需振动。
/dz/【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】 birds friends hands grades rides/tr/ 双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,采取发/ r/ 的姿势,声带不振动。
/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来,轻音】 train tree true try/dr/ 双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,采取发/ r/ 的姿势,声带需振动。
/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来,浊音】 driver draw dress drink/ h/ 嘴唇自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动。
/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音】 home has history who whose/ r/ 舌尖向上卷起,舌头不要接触任何部位,双唇稍微突出,声带振动。
/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来,浊音】 river room red/ ǀ/ 舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌旁边送出,声带振动。
/l/ 【有两个读音。
一是放在音标结尾发呃,而是放在音标中发了,浊音】 Ball dollar ill pull wall; look light lion line/m/ 双唇紧闭,舌头平放,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动。
/m/ 【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】map much many/n/ 双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气流从鼻孔里出来,声带振动。
/n/ 【嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】nice need knee knife dinner funny sign/ŋ/ 双唇张开,舌尖抵上齿龈,/ŋ/ 【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】bank finger ink pink king reading sing/ w/ 双唇缩小并向前突出,舌后部抬起,嘴慢慢向两旁滑开,声带振动。
/w/ 【我不要把ǒ给发出来,浊音】 watch well white where why/ j/ 嘴形成微笑状,舌尖抵住下齿,舌面抵住上颚,声带需振动/j/ 【呀不要把ǎ给发出来,浊音】 yard year yes young48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
语音知识:1) 字母:语言的书写形式。
元音字母只有a,e,i(y),o,u2) 音素:音的最小的单位。
英语中有48音素。
即20个元音音素和28个辅音音素.3) 元音:发音响亮,是乐音;口腔中气流不收阻碍;是构成音节的主要音。
英语中有20元音。
4) 辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音;口腔中气流受到阻碍;不是构成音节的主要音。