(完整word版)小学英语名词单复数练习题
完整word版名词单数变复数练习题及答案
精品文档名词单数变复数练习题及答案写出下列名词复数leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____brush_____ kiss______church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____pencil________boy______zoo______man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______lady______ key______story______watch______day_____city______ bamboo______family______apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______ 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1>There are so many________in the forest.2>There are three ______ in the classroom.3>These _______ are red.4>______ are great.5>My brother looks after two ______2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11 / 1．精品文档6>There are some ______ eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat _______.8>Chinese ______like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of ______ in my bedroom.10>I help my mother wash ______ in the kitchen.11>I have two ______.12>There are some ______in the street.13>Peter has eight _____.14>Linda has three _______.15>There are some ______ in the garden.16>Michael likes the ______.17>There are some ______in the river.18>My uncle and father are _____.19>Tom and King are _____.20>Linda has three ______.选出正确形式1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.A monkeysB monkeysC monkey2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemen2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11 / 2．精品文档4.There are four ___________ in the class.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. Japan5.I can see ten _____ in the picture.A. sheepB. dog C. pig6.The _____ has three______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goesto bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teeth9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milkskes10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books11. _______ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.A. photoB. photosC. photoes13. I drank two ______.A. bottles of orangeB. bottle of orangeC. bottles 2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11 / 3．精品文档of oranges14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mousesB. miceC. mouse15.I need a pen and some _____. A. booksB. deskC. chair 1Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. Room numberC. Room's numberD. Room numbers17. The newly-built library is a ______ building.A. five-storeyB. five storeysC. five-storey'sD. five storeys'18. --- Whose umbrella is it? --- It's _______.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else19. I feel terribly hot, What's the _____?A. temperature of roomB. Room's temperatureC. Room temperatureD. Temperature of room's20. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The EvensB. The Evens'C. The EvensesD. The Evenses'2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11 / 4．精品文档21.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of________.A. Mary's sisterB. Mary sister'sC. Mary's sister'sD. sister of Mary's22. The woman over there is ______ mother.A. Julia and Shelley'sB. Julia's and Shelley'sB. C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia's and Shelley23. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night's restD. a rest of night24． ---Excuse me，where are _______ offices? ---Over there．A． teacher's B． teachers' C． the teacher's D．the teachers'25． Today is September 10th. It's_____ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers'C. the Teachers'D. Teacher's可数名词单数变复数规则及练习名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11 / 5．精品文档则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案
小学英语语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby _______8.watch_______9.photo________10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______17.dish________18.child________二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful. A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the212.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you willsee it. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
(完整word版)小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案
英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分）姓名 :分数 :一、请写出以下词的复数形式。
(1’*50=50 ’)city_____ _zoo______country_____ tooth____mouse__boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree______horse______ bus______________ fox_____branch____ baby_____ family_____ dish_____radio_____ photo_____ piano_____ knife_____leaf_____life_____ thief_____ _man_____woman_____ child___foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea box___________ strawberry_________peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people CD ox___________deer____________ fish___________二、单项选择 (1 ’*10=10’)()1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers()2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies()3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets()4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese()5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse()6. The _____ has two______.A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch()7. The _____ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans()8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths()9.I saw many _____ in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people ’s()10.The green sweater is his _________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother ’s三、选择填空 (1 ’*10=10’)()1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys()2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato()3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher()4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters()5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany()6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxes()7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling()8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片 ).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples()9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs()10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式 (2 ’*10=20’)1.I have two____________ (knife)2.There are many ___________ here. (box)3.There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The ______________ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)7.I like the red ________________.(tomato)8.Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)9.Do you want some _________? (milk)10. There are ten ___________________in our school. (woman teacher)答案：一、请写出以下词的复数形式。
小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一）1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio 13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16、knife 17、sheep 18、ship 19、dish 20、mouse参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6. shelves7.beds8.countries9.families 10.toys 11.feet 12.radios13.photos 14.tomatoes 15.women 16.knives17.sheep 18.ships 19.dishes 20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep 8、leaf9、lady 10、brush11、goose 12、German13、fireman 14、story15、peach 16、mouse17、fox 18、dish19、crayon 20、library参考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies 10.brushes 11.geese 12.Germans13.firemen14.stories 15.peaches 16.mice17.foxes 18.dishes 19.crayons 20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries 10.families 11.toys 12.feet13.Japanese 14.radios 15.photos 16.armies17.tomatoes 18.foxes 19.women 20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise 8、brush9、family 10、bus11、city 12、box13、baby 14、class 15、factory 16、glass 17、dictionary 18、watch 19、woman 20、match参考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families 10.busses 11.cities 12.boxes 13.babies 14.classes 15.factories 16.glasses 17dictionaries 18.watches 19.women 20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy 8、car9、cup 10、bottle 11、lake 12、hill 13、wall 14、stamp 15、Chinese 16、festival 17、mountain 18、floor 19、noodle 20、fruit参考答案：1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.cars9.cups 10.bottles kes 12.hills13.walls 14.stamps 15.Chinese 16.festivals 17.mountains 18.floors 19.noodles 20.fruits1.I can see five （crayon）.2.Look at these （man）.3.I see some （child）.4.A:Are these your （pencil case）?B:Yes, they are.5.There are three （library） in our school.6.I have two (knife).7.There are many (box) here.8.There are many (bus)on the road.9.A few (boy) are drawing on the wall.10.The (child) are playing football now.11.Please take two (photo) for me.12.I like the red .(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now? (tooth)14.Do you want some ? (milk)15.There are ten (woman teacher) in our school.参考答案：1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives 7.boxes 8.buses 9.boys 10.children11.photos 12.tomatoes 13.teeth k15.women teachers1.I have two (knife)______.2.There are many (box)______here .3.There are many(bus)______ on the road.4.A few(boy) _____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______. (sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____ standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car). One is blue, the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案：1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars 10.families知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
(完整word版)名词单数变复数练习题及
名词单数变复数练习题及答案写出以下名词复数leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______fly______fox______bus______bench_____ brush_____ kiss______church______dish_____ruler______peach________ glass_____pencil________boy______zoo______ man______roof_______sheep_______knife______ lady______key______story______watch______ bamboo______city______family______day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______fish_____goose____people ______ ox_____Chinese _______deer _______foot______ child_______tooth_______guy________hero_______ spy______boss_____ monkey______ city______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1>There are so many________in the forest.2>There are three ______ in the classroom.3>These _______ are red.4>______ are great.5>My brother looks after two ______6>There are some ______ eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat _______.8>Chinese ______like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of ______ in my bedroom.10>I help my mother wash ______ in the kitchen.11>I have two ______.12>There are some ______in the street.13>Peter has eight _____.14>Linda has three _______.15>There are some ______ in the garden.16>Michael likes the ______.17>There are some ______in the river.18>My uncle and father are _____.19>Tom and King are _____.20>Linda has three ______.选出正确形式1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.A monkeysB monkeysC monkey2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemen4.There are four ___________ in the class.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. Japan5.I can see ten _____ in the picture.A. sheepB.dog C. pig6.The _____ has three______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B.breads C. breadesgirl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teethBlack often drink some _________.A. milk B. milksare some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books11._______ will learn English. A. Woman B.Women C. Man12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.A. photoB. photosC. photoes13.I drank two ______.A.bottles of orangeB. bottle of orangeC. bottlesof oranges14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mousesB.miceC. mouse15.I need a pen and some _____. A. booksB. deskC. chair 1Jim was late for two classes this morning.He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. Room numberC. Room’ s numberD. Room numbers17.The newly-built library is a ______ building.A. five-storeyB. five storeysC. five-storey’sD. five storeys’18.--- Whose umbrella is it? ---It ’ s _______.A. somebody else’sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody’ s else’ sD. Somebody’ s else19. I feel terribly hot, What’ s the _____?A. temperature of roomB. Room’ s temperatureC. Room temperatureD. Temperature of room’ s20._______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The EvensB. The Evens’C. The EvensesD. The Evenses ’girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.A. Mary’ s sisterB. Mary sister’ sC. Mary’ s sister’sD. sister of Mary’ s22. The woman over there is ______ mother.A. Julia and Shelley ’ sB. Julia ’ s and Shelley ’sB. C.Julia and Shelley D.Julia ’ s and Shelley23. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night ’s restD. a rest of night24． ---Excuse me，where are _______ offices?---Over there．A ． teacher’ s B．teachers’ C．the teacher’s D ． the teachers’25 ．Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A.TeacherB. Teachers ’C. the Teachers ’D. Teacher ’ s可数名词单数变复数规那么及练习名词可以分为可数名词与不可以数名词，其中可数名词拥有单复数的形式；而不可以数名词没有可数名词复数变化规那么以下：1．一般情况下，直接加 -s ，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母 +y〞结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或 fe 〞结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es ，如：knife-knives5.以 o 结尾，有生命的加es,无生命的加s.如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规那么名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth, fish-fish,sheep-sheep people-people,Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当 people 后加上 s 时即 peoples 表示“民族〞比方 There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可以数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们自己。
完整版)小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案
完整版)小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案1.Please write the plural form of the following words:(1'*50=50')cities。
zoos。
countries。
teeth。
mice。
boys。
brooms。
cars。
trees。
horses。
buses。
foxes。
branches。
babies。
families。
dishes。
s。
photos。
pianos。
knives。
leaves。
lives。
thieves。
men。
women。
children。
feet。
watches。
diaries。
days。
books。
dresses。
sheep。
teas。
boxes。
strawberries。
peaches。
sandwiches。
papers。
juices。
waters。
milks。
rice。
people。
oxen。
deer。
fish.2.Multiple Choice ns: (1'*10=10')1.The flowers in our yard are very beautiful.A。
clothB。
waterC。
flowers2.Tom is one of the Chinese boys in our school.A。
boyB。
XXXC。
boies (wrong spelling)3.A cat has four feet。
doesn't it?A。
foots (wrong spelling)B。
feetC。
feets (wrong spelling)4.There are three chairs and five tables in the room。
(missing word)5.XXX.6.The boy has two watches.7.XXX back to their country.8.XXX every day before she goes to bed.9.I saw many people in the street.10.XXX's.1.They come from different countries.2.How many tomatoes do you see in the picture?3.They are women XXX.4.Would you like two glasses of water。
小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案
小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案篇一：小学英语名词单复数练习题带答.英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分.一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
(1’*50=50’.thi.____________.watch__________.diary___________.day___________.book_______ ____.dress___________.sheep__________.tea____________.box_______ ___.strawberry_________peach_________.sandwich_________.pap er________. juice_________.water___________.milk__________.rice_________.二、单项选.(1’*10=10’.()1.Th._.i.ou.yar.ar.ver.beautiful.A.clothB.wate.C.flower.()2.To.i.on.o.th.Chines.____.i.ou.school.A.bo.B.boy.C.boie.()3..ca.ha.fou.___..doesn’.it.A.foot.B.fee.C.feet.()4.Ther.ar.thre.___.an.fiv.____.i.th.room.A.American.Japanes..Americans.Japanes.C.American.Japanes.()5.Ca.yo.se.nin.___.i.th.picture.A.fis.B.boo.C.hors.()6.Th.____.ha.two______.A.boy.watchB.boy.watche.C.boys.watc.()7.Th.____.ar.flyin.bac.t.thei.country.A.German.B.Germany.C.German.()8.Th.gir.brushe.he.____.ever.da.befor.sh.goe.t.bed.A.tooth.B.teethC.teeth.(.sa.man.____.i.th.street.A.people..’.(.gree.sweate.i.hi._________.’.三、选择填.(1’*10=10’)()1. .fro.differen._____.A.countr.B.countrie.C..countr.D.country.()2. Ho.man._____.d.yo.se.i.th.picture.A.tomato.B.tomatoe.C.tomatoD.th.tomat.()3. The.are______...woma.teachersB.wome.teacher.C.wome.teache.D.woma.teache.()4. Woul.yo.lik.______.,please.A.tw.glas.o. waterB.tw.glasse.o. wate.C.tw.glas.o. water.D.tw.glasse.o. water.()5. Mos.o._____.liv.i._______.A.Germans.Germa.B.German.Germe.C.Germen.German.D.Germans.German.()6. Ther.ar.som._____.i.thes._______.A.knifespencil-boxe.B.knivespencils-bo.C.knivespencil-bo.D.knivespencils-boxe.()7. _____.lik._____.b.air.A.Greens.travellingB.Th.Green.travelin.C.Th.Greens.travelD.Th.Greens.travelin.()8. .wonde.wh._____.ar.intereste.i.actio.films(武打片).A.th.peopleB.peopl.C.peoplesD.th.people.()9. Ther.i.n._____.i.th.plate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.egg.(.uncl.ha.thre._______.四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’.1. .hav.two___________.(knife.2. Ther.ar.man.__________.here.(box.3. Ther.ar.man.__________.o.th.road.(bus.4. .fe.__________.ar.drawin.o.th.wall.(boy.5.Th._____________.ar.playin.footbal.now.(child.6.Pleas.tak.tw.______________.fo.me.(photo.7..lik.th.re.________________.(tomato.8.Woul.yo.pleas.clea.you.____________.now.(tooth.9.D.yo.wan.som._________.(milk.10.Ther.ar.te.___________________i.ou.school.(woma.teacher)作.I.写出第三人称单数.wash________.matc._______guess_____.study_____.finish______ __.go_______.snow_____.carry________.II.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.He_______.T.ever.evening.(watch.2.W.alway._______.t.schoo.o.foot.(go.3.Tom.wit.hi.classmates.ofte._____.footbal.afte.school.(pla y.4.You.shoe.______.unde.th.bed.(be.5._____.her.an._____.b.me.(come.stand.uall.________.t.wor.b.bus.(go.7..alway._____.u.a.si.i.th.morning.(get.8.Joh._______.lik.hi.father.(look.III.完成句.根据所给中文意思，在空白处填入适当词语完成句子。
(完整word版)名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语语法：名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。
如：police，eggs，rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如：family，police，class，people等。
Water，air，milk等。
hope，love，spirit。
1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数：表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds，five teachers，eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如：game-games，boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。
如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。
如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。
如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。
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名词单数变复数变化规则：
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5．不规则名词复数：
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, ox---oxen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep---sheep deer--deer
6. 表示“某国人”的名词一般有三种情况
1.Japanese、Chinese复数不变
2.Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e
3.German、Russian、American、Indian、Italian、Korean等复数加s
因为german不是man词根是germany演化的
7. 以o结尾有生命的加es
常见的有生命加es的单词有： negro黑人, hero英雄, tomato西红柿, potato
土豆
用一句话来记忆：黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。
但下面几类词以“O”结尾只加s：
1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos,
2.一些外来词，特别是音乐方面的词，如：pianos
3.一些缩写词和专有名词，如：kilos , photos
名词复数练习题
一．写出下列单词的复数形式
city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____
mouse __ boy____________car ____ fox _____
tree ______horse ______ bus______________ knife _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ man _____
radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ this _____________
leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _ book____________
sheep___________woman _____child _____ watch___________diary____________day____________ foot _____
dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ paper_________ people ox___________deer____________
二．选择
( )1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful.
A. cloth
B. water
C. flowers
( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.
A. boy
B. boys
C. boies
( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?
A. foots
B. feet
C. feets
( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.
A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese
( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?
A. fish
B. books
C. horse
( )6. The _____ has two______.
A. boy; watch
B. boy; watches
C. boys; watch
( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.
A. Germany
B. Germanys
C. Germans
( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed.
A. tooths
B. teeth
C. teeths
( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.
A. peoples
B. people
C. people’s
( )10.The green shirt is his _________.
A. brother
B. brothers
C. brother’s。