2015级中考完型填空真题训练
2015级中考复习完型填空重庆卷专题训练
一、解题技巧
通常做题者从总体上把握文章主旨，接受作者所传达的信息与情感，针对完形填空，提出了各种多层次、全方位的理解技法，其中以总体把握法、词语搭配法、语法判定法、语境联想法、举例对比法最为重要。这里首先讲解以下四种解题法：
1.总体把握
要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。
2.弄清体裁
文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。
3.重视主题句
完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
4.语境联想
利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
一般说来讲解以下三种解题技法：
1.词语搭配
(1)从语法角度来说，句子不是词的序列，而是词组的序列。
(2)因搭配关系而产生的一般性词汇。如：see a film
(3)词序和意义皆以固定的复合词和动词短语。如：push ahead with(奋力前行)。
(4)因词组而构成的常见的句式：It feels+形容词+不定式，在搭配判断时，注意：要区别外形相近而意义不同的搭配。如：look for, look over, look out, look after, look up等。要区别形不相似而意义相近的搭配。如：I paid 12 pounds for the dictionary. The book cost me a lot. It took three men to lift the box.句中都有“付出、花费、需要”的意思。译成汉语时似乎相通。但更要注意它们之间的搭配变化；要注意单个词组的多义性。如：take off有“脱下(衣服)，(飞机)起飞，匆匆离开，取下，休假等多种含意。
2.语法判定
(1)要注意出现频率较高的词类题，依次为动词、介词、代词、连词、形容词、副词。选择各类词时，要注意以下几个方面：
a.名词的选择，应联系文章主题及空格前后出现的有关词，注意其性和数的一致。
b.动词的选用，要注意词义和惯用搭配，还要区分近义词之间的用法差异及所给词的形式。
c.选择介词，应注意其惯用法，特别是与动词或其他词组成的固定搭配。
d.选择代词，要注意性、数、格是否准确。
e.选择连词，要注意分析前后句或上下文的逻辑关系。
f.选择形容词和副词，要注意词义的区别，用于比较时，还要注意词形变化。
(2)要注意句法题，搞清句子的种类、类型、省略和倒装
a.句子的种类包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。一般以考查疑问句、感叹句的词序为多见，其次是祈使句的零时态等。
b.句子的类型有简单句、并列句、复合句和并列复合句。中考考查要点是在复合句里的状语从句、宾语从句和直接/间接引语，也考查简单的定语从句。
c.句子的省略与倒装很少考查，却要看懂，不能引起对文章的曲解。
(3)在语法适用方面，可以用择优法和排除法
a.择优法是把各选项代入短文中，选出在词义上符合要求，且在语法上又没有语病的答案。
b.排除法是在代入选项时如发现选项单词意义不对，或词与词搭配不妥，或存在语法错误，或与上下文有矛盾，则迅速排除不合适的选项，剩下的就是正确答案。
3. 例举对比。
在完形填空的多项选择中，常常会遇到难以选择的题目。需要调动头脑里的知识“储备”，例举熟知的语言现象与之相比较，再做出明智的选择。
一般的解题过程是：
1.通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。
2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。
3.反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。
4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：
(1)文章是否顺畅；
(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；
(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。
二、真题训练
2014重庆真题
III. 完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.
The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels (等级) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the 41 classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teach ing plans for 42 .
There are different opinions about it.
Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “ I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can 43 classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may 44 me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”
But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “ I don’t think it is so good 45 it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,”he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their 46 .”
“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class 47 lose interested in the subject,” their math teacher, Mr. Wang said. “I also 48 that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.”
“In my eyes, it is good 49 both students and teachers,’ Mr. Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more 50 and the students will develop better.”
41. A. clean B. same C. bright D. empty
42. A. us B. him C. them D. you
43. A. play B. teach C. choose D. work
44. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look after D. wait for
45. A. whether B. because C. when D. before
46. A. parents B. friends C. books D. classrooms
47. A. and B. but C. till D. or
48. A. hope B. report C. cry D. worry
49. A. for B. at C. on D. with
50. A. slowly B. easily C. quietly D. brightly
2013重庆卷
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear Jenny,
How's it going? Are you busy with your study these days?
I’ve been back at school 41 nearly four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great 42 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say 43 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 44 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 45 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans (豆类) in our 46 time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to 47 you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 48 we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 49 the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different school life now!
Please write back soon and tell 50 more about your school.
Yours,
Wang Wei
41.A. in B. for C. on D. at
42.A. changes B. things C. interests D. lessons
43.A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks
44.A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish
45.A. leave B. reach C. open D. build
46.A. busy B. free C. happy D. sad
47.A. plant B. buy C. post D. lend
48.A. because B. when C. before D. so
49.A. follow B. make C. break D. think
50.A. him B. her C. you D. me
重庆市2012年初中毕业暨高中招生考试
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had
thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 41 classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very different and much 42 than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 43 "
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 44 : they can talk about their ideas freely 45 their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 46 .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 47 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 48 he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should 49 more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That 50 a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "
41. A. her B. my C. your D. his
42. A. harder B. easier C. better' D. later
43. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily
44. A. answer B, subject C. problem D. question
45. A. except B. beside C. from D. with
46. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing
47. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
48. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
49. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
50. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes
2011重庆卷
III. 完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 41 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 42 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 43 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 44 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 45 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 46 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 47 you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 48 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 49 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tel l the story to your family. It would be a good start to 50 the lady’s example. I h ope all people will stay young and healthy.
( )41. A. look B. read C. see D. watch
( )42. A. her B. him C. other D. others
( )43. A. than B. since C. though D. because
( )44. A. what B. why C. who D. how
( )45. A. early B. dear C. easy D. late
( )46. A. under B. around C. above D. between
( )47. A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often
( )48. A. place B. song C. school D. dance
( )49. A. buying B. losing C. sending D. playing
( )50. A. follow B. give C. make D. bring
2010重庆卷
III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 41 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didn’t,42 they wouldn’t believe me.”
Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache for 43 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 44 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact (身体接触) 45 one boy and one girl alone.
Many students say they understand 46 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to47 with it,” said Wang Ling. Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she48 stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 49 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy was not as 50 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love.
41. A. for B. in C. with D. to
42. A. because B. if C. but D. and
43. A. both B. none C. either D. neither
44. A. game B. study C. match D. housework
45. A. during B. between C. around D. about
46. A. how B. what C. who D. why
47. A. play B. live C. do D. fill
48. A. never B. already C. ever D. just
49. A. its B. my C. his D. her
50. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin
2009重庆卷
III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered ___42___ differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class ___43__ fifty minutes in the US. It is a little ___44___ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between ___45___. Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their ___46__ classes at 12 o’clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break, so they ___47__ eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over ___48__ 3:00 pm. Then they take part in club activities or play sports.
Many Chinese students don’t work during their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in __49___ free time. They don’t have a dream job in mind. They think ___50___ is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs___51___ they leave high school and then go to college.
42. A. no B. few C. little D. some
43. A. lasts B. finishes C. starts D. stays
44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
45. A. schools B. classes C. meals D. students
46. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon
47. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. need to D. are able to
48. A. in B. for C. during D. around
49. A. my B. his C. their D. your
50. A. it B. there C. that D. this
51. A. after B. with C. while D. during
2008重庆卷
III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A terrible earthquake (地震) happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. 42 people lost their lives and homes. During those days, a lot of stories about 43 could be heard. Here is 44 of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a 45 died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was 46 alive. The baby was sleeping and 47 hurt at all. Between the dead mother _48 the living baby, there was a cellphone (手机) with a short 49 on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive (幸存) , remember that I love you.” Everybody 50 when they read these words.
Besides this story, many other stories also moved (感动) us deeply. 51 these stories, we know more about love.
You’re lucky if you’re loved by others. You’re great if you love others when you’re in danger.
42.A.All B. Many C. Few D. No
43.A. home B. life C. love D. hope
44.A. one B. none C. some D. each
45.A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
46. A. still B. often C. never D. not
47. A. is B. isn’t C. was D. wasn’t
48. A. or B. and C. also D. but
49. A. story B. film C. message D. song
50. A. smiled B. shouted C. laughed D. cried
51. A. From B. On C. To D. With
2007重庆卷
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Xiao Qiang，a l 2-year-old Chinese boy，has too many activities．His father 42 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice．“I do most of my 43 in the car when we are 44 to practice，and I have to do the rest when I get home．I am too tried, I just want to sleep.” He said.
“More and more kids become unhappy 45 they have too many activities to do.” said Mr. Wang，an expert(专家)of child development．“4l％of me children aged 9-13 said they felt 46 most of the time，and more than 75％0f them said that they wished they had more 47 to play.”
“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. Wang．It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 48 or often eat fast food 49 their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 50 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 51 about what is right for kids.
42. A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken
43. A. sports B. business C. homework D. housework
44. A. riding B. flying C. walking D. driving
45. A. but B. or C. because D. so
46. A. excited B. interested C. worried D. dangerous
47. A. great time B. full time C. right time D. free time
48. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily
49. A. on B. by C. in D. across
50. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. better
51. A. hear B. think C. look D. tell
2006重庆卷
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 42 big eyes. Her big eyes are 43 us her dream: I wish to 44 ! In China, there are still 45 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 46 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 47 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 48 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t 49 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even g et money from the government(政府)to make their life 50 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 51 great.
42. A. with B. on C. to D. in
43. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking
44. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home
45. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much
46. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families
47. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend
48. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children
49. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure
50. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse
51. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really
2005重庆卷
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、c三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 42 on TV that animals could be taught to 43 some work for people if they were given 44 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 45 to have a dog look after his 46 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 47 his factory. He bought a dog 48 an ele?phant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course?he 49 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later, the dog and the elephant 50 fatter and fatter, but they 51 do any work for him. At last, Mr. Johnson had to give up.
42. A. saw B. asked C. met
43. A. make B. do C. let
44. A. someone B. nothing C. something
45. A. bad B. good C. late
46. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
47. A. in B. above C. under
48. A. but B. or C. and
49. A. also B. never C. yet
50. A. smelt B. sounded C. became
51. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. should't
2004重庆卷
III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. 42 I came back，my Japanese was very good. "Can I do something useful with my Japanese?" I asked myself.
Then，one day last spring，I got a good opportunity（机会）．
Everyone was afraid of SARS，so I stayed at home with 43 to do.
My father brought me a Japanese book. "Why don't you translate（翻译）it into Chinese? It will be better than
44 computer games all day.”
I promised（许诺）to do 2,000 words each day. But 45 I found it was hard to keep the promise.
One day in May，the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still 46 me.
After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book.
I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How I47 I could just go outside and play football with my friends！
I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up.
I felt as if two people were fighting 48 my mind. One said，“Don’t give up！Keep working hard，and you’ll do well!” But then the other one said，“Go and play！It will be more 49 than translating. Do your work tomorrow.”
I stood up and would 50 the computer.
But then I remembered 51 my parents had told me：“Whatever you do，don't stop half way”So I sat down and went on with it.
42. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When
43. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
44. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays
45. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly
46. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for
47. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided
48. A. in B. with C. about D. for
49. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous
50. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close
51. A. how B. where C. which D. what
参考答案
2014重庆卷
文章大意：本篇文章介绍一些学校根据学生水平进行的走班上课不同人物对此的不同观点和看法。
41. B 根据后面go to different classes，那应该是在同一个班。
42. C 根据前面their lessons知道应该是他们。
43. C 根据大意，觉得好是自己选择自己的课程。
44. A 根据后面make mistakes和relaxed知道是以前好同学嘲笑我。
45. B 根据前面didn’t agree和not good说明观点的原因。
46. D 根据45题意思，应该是学生到处找教室。
47. A 根据lower class知道与lose interested之间一个并列关系，即觉得水平低并且失去兴趣。
48. D 根据后面unhappy和easy level推测是老师担心发生这种情况。
49. A 根据be good for sb.和后面老师所说。
50. D 根据49题和句意老师教学计划更明确(明朗地)，学生发展更好，此处的brightly相当于clearly。
2013重庆卷参考答案
Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
41—45 BACDA 46—50 BCDAD
2012重庆卷
Ⅲ.41-45 DABCD 46-50 BACBD
2011重庆卷
III. 完型填空。（第小题2分，共20分）
41—45 BACDC 46—50 BDCDA
2010重庆卷
III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
41~45 ACABB 46~50 DCADA
2009重庆卷
III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
42~46 DABBC 47~51 CDCBA
2008重庆卷
III 42~46.BCABA 47~51.DBCDA
2007重庆卷
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分, 共20分)
42-46 BCDCC 47-5l DBACB
2006重庆卷
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
42-46 ABCCD 47-51 ABCAD
2005重庆卷
42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B
2004重庆卷
I.完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
42~46 DABCD 47~51 CAABD
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2019年中考英语完形填空真题汇编(带答案)
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We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 86 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 87 tell us a lot about our climate(气候) . The following are the reasons(理由) . If you 88 a tree, you can see that it has many rings(年轮). Most trees grow one new ring 89 year. Because of this reason, we know 90 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 91 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 92 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 93 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 94 for a hundred years. We can see 95 our climate is changing today. 86. A. tell B. ask C. give D. get 87. A. not B. too C. to D. also 88. A. cut across B. climb up C. walk past D. look at 89. A. every B. many C. the first D. from 90. A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much 91. A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings 92. A. big B. thick C. small D. thin 93. A. climate B. trees C. rings D. animal 94. A. people B. things C. climate D. life 95. A. how B. why C. when D. while Do you know the Olympic Games? The Olympic Games are held every four years. Many players 78 all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. The old Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC (公元前) in Greece(希腊) and the modern games came from the 79 ones. Many of the sports were the same as they are now, but women were not allowed to take part in the games. The Olympic Games stopped for a long time. But they were not 80 by people. The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896. They were held in Greece—the games were born in this 81 .In the 1896 games, there were 311 players from just 13 countries. After that, 82 countries took part in the games. In the 27th Sydney Summer Olympic Games in 2000, the Chinese team got 28 gold medals. One of the great competitions 83 not for a medal. It's the competition among countries to hold the Olympic Games. 84 the Olympic Games is a great prize for a country. In 2008, Beijing will hold the 29th Summer Olympic Games. We are all 85 our great country. ( )78. A. from B. in C. at D. to ( )79. A. new B. old C. good D. nice ( ) 80. A. forgetting B. forgot C. forgotten D. forget ( ) 81. A. town B. city C. village D. country ( )82. A. less than B. more or less C. more than D. more and more ( )83. A. are B. is C. were D. was ( )84. A. To hold B. Hold C. Holds D. Held ( )85. A. proud about B. prize for C. proud of D. prize of Jack and Tom worked for a builder. When this story hap pened ,they were working on a very large building. Their job was to pick up all the 56 ，put it in wheelbarrows and take it to the rubbish place. It was not difficult work, but it was a little 57 They had to walk under the place where men were
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2020中考英语——完形填空中考真题
完形填空中考真题 VII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (2019安徽)A Dear Michael, I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true! I can well remember that you 46 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 47 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 48 it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn’t 49 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 50 for a long time. You got the chance to 51__ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 52 . When you study there, you will have to face 53 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 54__ at life—and at yourself. Your mum and I are both 55__ you. Keep it up, my son! Love, Dad 46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed 47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space 48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added 49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up 50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid 51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine 52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful 53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams
中考英语完形填空试题分类汇编
中考英语完形填空试题分类汇编 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．完形填空 As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom （or Dad）won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes. 7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves. 1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out 2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray 3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest 4. A. because B. but C. so D. and 5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience 6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually 7. A. From B. With C. By D. In 8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost 9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy 10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents 【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让 家长成为合格的父母。 （1）句意：作为一名家长培训师，我现在正在与直升机家长打交道——那些困难重重的家长，让他们的孩子一帆风顺。 take away带走, 摆脱, bring in带进来, put off脱下, give out用完, 结合后面make it smooth sailing for their kids可知：让孩子顺利航行。由此可以推断出这 里指"直升机父母"就是克服所有的困难，让孩子顺利航行的那些父母，故答案是A。 （2）句意：有时，看着孩子们不插手解决问题就失败了，这是父母能做的最困难的事情。succeed成功, study学习, fail失败, play玩耍, 根据后面without jumping in to fix it for them，可知父母不插手为他们解决问题，故答案是C。 （3）句意：有时，看着孩子们不插手解决问题就失败了，这是父母能做的最困难的事情。happiest最快乐的, hardest最难的, easiest最容易的, luckiest最幸运的, 根据上文As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents—the ones whotake away all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. 可知直升机父母就是克服所有的困难，让
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选（有答案） 邓华 A. 北京
B. 广西北部湾 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy better than me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.” My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced. From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I 49 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me. Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be. 41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle 42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn 43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad 44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether 45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions 47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear 48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．完形填空 We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest", because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2 food chain. In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them. What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs（猎豹）, so we 5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People's inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built 7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the world! 1. A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump 2. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert 3. A. most B. another C. any D. more 4. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important 5. A. used B. had C. invented D. made 6. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful 7. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals 8. A. If B. When C. While D. Then 9. A. and B. so C. but D. or 10. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves 【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系，告诉我们要保护动物，保护食物链，从而保护生态平衡。 （1）句意：它能比许多动物跑得更快，而且捕猎得最好。 A.walk走； B.swim游泳；C.run跑步； D.jump 跳。根据 hunt the best 捕猎得最好，可知应该是跑，故选C。 （2）句意：是陆地食物链中最高的动物。 A. sea海洋； B. land 陆地； C. mountain 山； D. desert 沙漠。根据常识狮子生活在陆地上可知应该是陆地，故选B。 （3）句意：它游得比其他任何海洋动物都快。 A. most 大部分，后跟名词复数； B. another 另一个，后跟单数名词；C. any 一些，后跟名词或other；D. more 更多，后跟名词。根据句语法知识，故选C。