人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编(动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词)(含答案,
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词（含答案）一、动词的时态：( )1.--Look at the sign !Please put out your cigarette.--Sorry! I notice it.A.d on`tB.didn`tC.neverD.hardly( )2.---Who the street?---Mary and her workmates are.A.a re cleaningB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans( )3.--The weather report says that it in two days.---If it , the school sports meeting will be put off till next Monday.A.w ill rain, will rainB.will rain, rainsC.rains, will rainD.rains, rains( )4.--How long you in your school ?---For about 3 years.---When you to your school ?---In 2017.A.have, been; did, comeB.have, come; have, beenC.did, come; did,comeD.have , been; have, gone( )5.Jane `s_______a clerk with little money for over ten years.A.marriedB. been married toC. married withD. got married to ( )6.--- ______ for Beijing?--- Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A.Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave ( )7.---Tomorrow is Sunday. you join Peter in going hiking ?---Sorry, I . How about you ?----If you don`t, neither I.A.W ill, won`t, doB.Do, don`t, willC.Will, won`t, willD.Do,don`t, do( )8.There a concert in the music hall tonight.A.i s going to beB. is going to haveC.will haveD.will be gong( )9.There great changes in the small village in the past 10 years.A.wereB.hadC.have beenD. had been( )10.--Where you ?--Tibet.--How you there?---By air.A.d id , go; did, goB.have, been; did, goC.have ,gone; did, goD.did, go; have, gone( )11.Please don’t leave until your teacher _________back.A.will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )12.Wang Tao has gone to Australia. He __________there for a year.A.wentB. wasC. has beenD. has gone( )13.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, thanks. I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________.A.didn’t workB. won’t workC. wasn’t workingD. doesn’t work( )14.---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity.A.willB. didC. wereD. would( )15. ---- When _______you ______ your homework?---- I ______ it before he came back.A. have, finish, have finishedB. have, finished, had finishedC. did, finish, had finishedD. did, finish, have finished二、动词的语态：( )1.Great changes ______ in the city, and a lot of factories __________ so far.A. took place; were set upB. have been taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have been set upD. were taken place; set up( )2. The major of the company said all the construction work _____ by the end of 2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed( )3.The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A. took good care of B．was taken good careC．was taken good care of D．was taking good care( )4.There is no need for little kids to early in their childhood.A.make to studyB.be made to studyC.make studyD.be made study ( )5.We to stay at home all day and all night to prevent the illness.A.toldB.tellC.are toldD.will tell( )6.These days masks very well in Italy. Thousands of them out .A.are sold, have been soldB.sell, have been soldC.sell, have soldD.are sold, were sold( )7.AI be popular in some western countries, but I think it_______ in everyday life across the world before long.ed to,will be usedB. is used to, is usedC. used to,will useD. was used , was used( )8.Nobody but the doctors or nurses and those ______ by Dr. Lee ______ to enter the patient’s room.A. are invited, are allowedB. invited, is allowedC. being invited, allowedD. invited, are allowed( )9.Has everything ______ can be done ______?A.that, been doneB. what, already being doneC.that, already doneD. what, done( )10.The teacher said that we ____ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.A.gaveB.would giveC.would be givenD.were given ( )11.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A．to tell B．to be told C．to be telling D．to have been told ( )12.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed to find the bike he had______went wrong again.A．it repaired B．repaired C．repaired it D．to be repaired( )13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A．to be invented B．having been inventedC．invented D．to have invented( )14.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A．is washed;lasts B．washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D．is washed;lasted( )15.—I'd like a pen which ________well. —Will this one________?A．writes;do B．writes;work C．is written;do D．is written;work 三、非谓语动词：( )1.As a doctor, Mr. Green tried his best to do what he could hispatients` lives.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved( )2.Please speak more slowly and clearly to make yourself _____ at the beginning.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to be understood( )3. I was about to go away when I heard my name_____ .A.callingB. calledC. callD. to be called( )4.All of us have been there, Peter _____ .A.includingB. includedC. is includingD. is included( )5.They all say Wolf Warrior 2 is a good movie which is worth a second time.A.seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. see( )6.You aren`t allowed snacks with you because they never allow anything to eat to the museum.A.to bring, bringingB.bringing, to bringC.to bring, to bringD.bringing,bringing( )7. _______late in the morning, he turned off the alarm.A.SleepingB. To sleepC. SleepD. Having slept( )8.She remembered a letter to her son but she forgot when she .A.t o write, wroteB.writing,wroteC.to write,writesD.writing, writes ( )9. Tom tried hard to make the baby but the baby continued . At last he gave it up.A.stop to cry, to cryB.stop crying, cryingC.to shop crying , cryingD.to stop to cry, to cry( )10.--Have you got used to online ?--Yes. I think it`s convenient for me it at anytime.A.study ,to studyB.studying ,to studyC.study, studying,D.studying,studying( )11. the house on fire, he called 119 at once.A.To seeB.SeeingC.SeeD.Saw( )12.Dr. Zhong Nanshan, as one of the greatest doctors , went to Wuhan in person to help save the sick people in February,2020.A.is regarded,B.was regardedC.regardedD.regarding ( )13.---How long didn`t you have your hair ?---About 50 days.A.cutB.cuttingC.to cutD.cutted( )14.Deeply by what the medical workers from all over the country did,my sister has decided to be a doctor in the future.A.moveB.movedC.movingD.to move( )15.The officer from WHO advised all the people together in public recently.A.to avoid to getB.to avoid gettingC.avoiding to getD.avoiding,avoiding( )16.They were very poor and they had no room .A.to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in( )17.That day I saw some parents ________ at the back of the classroom，_______ to the teacher.A. sitting，listenedB. sat，listenedC. sitting，listeningD. sat，listening( )18.---Did you get anyone ______ the trees?---Yes，I got the trees _______.A. to water，waterB. to water，wateredC. water，to be wateredD. water，watered( )19.After the funny story, we couldn`t help .A.hearing, laughingB.heard, to laughC.hearing, to laughD.heard, laugh( )20.Summer is coming. Children can`t wait swimming in the pool.A,to go B.going C.go D.to goingAnswers:一、1-5 BCBAB 6--10 CCACB 11-15 CCDDC二、1--5 CCCBC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 DBABB三、1--5 BBBBA 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 BCABB16-20 CCBAA。
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编(动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词)(含答案,
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词（含答案） 、动词的时态： )1.--Look at the sign !Please put out your cigarette.--Sorry! I ______ notice it. A. don't B.didn't C.never D.hardly )2.---Who the street?---Mary and her workmates are. A. are cleaning B.clean C.is cleaning D.cleans)3.--The weather report says that it in two days.---If it , the school sports meeting will be put off till next Monday.A. will rain, will rainB.will rain, rainsC.rains, will rainD.rains, rains)4.--How long you in your school ?---For about 3 years.---When you to your school ?---In 2017.A. have, been; did, comeB.have, come; have, beenC.did, come; did,comeD.have , been; have, gone)5.Jane 's a clerk with little money for over ten years. A. married B. been married to C. married with D. got married to )6.---for Beijing?---Yes, and I ' ll come back in months.A. Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave )7.---Tomorrow is Sunday. you join Peter in going hiking ?---Sorry, I . How about you----If you don't, neither I.B.Do, don't, willD.Do,don't, do a concert in the music hall tonight.B. is going to have D.will be gong )9.There g reat changes in the small village in the past 10 years. A. were B.hadC.have beenD. had been )10.--Where you ?--Tibet. --How you there?---By air. A. did , go; did, go B.have, been; did, goC.have ,gone; did, goD.did, go; have, gone )11.Please don ' t leave until your teacher back.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming)12. Wang Tao has gone to Australia. He there for a year.A. wentB. wasC. has beenD. has gone)13.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, thanks. I bought the radio here yesterday, but it.A. didn ' t workB. won ' t work. wasn ' t working D. doesn ' t work )14.---What you do if you had a million dollars? --- I ，d give it to charity.A. willB. didC. wereD. would( )15. ---- When you your homework? ----I it before he came back.A. have, finish, have finishedB. have, finished, had finishedC. did, finish, had finishedD. did, finish, have finished二、动词的语态：( )1.Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories so far.A. took place; were set upB. have been taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have been set upD. were taken place; set up( )2. The major of the company said all the construction work by the end of2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed( )3.The garden while the Greens were away from home.A. took good care ofB. was taken good care ((( ( (( ( ( ( (( ( (( A. W 川，won't, do C.Will, won't,will )8.There __________A. is going to be C.will haveC. was taken good care ofD. was taking good care( )4.There is no need for little kids to early in their childhood.A.make to studyB.be made to studyC.make studyD.be made study( )5.We to stay at home all day and all night to prevent the illness.A. toldB.tellC.are toldD.will tell( )6.These days masks very well in Italy. Thousands of them out .A. are sold, have been soldB.sell, have been soldC.sell, have soldD.are sold, were sold( )7.AI be popular in some western countries, but I think it ineveryday life across the world before long.A. used to,will be usedB. is used to, is usedC. used to,will useD. was used , was used( )8.Nobody but the doctors or nurses and those by Dr. Lee to enterthe patient room.A. are invited, are allowedB. invited, is allowedC. being invited, allowedD. invited, are allowed( )9.Has everything can be done?A. that, been doneB. what, already being doneC.that, already doneD. what, done( )10. The teacher said that we another chance some time next month if wefailed in the exam.A. gaveB.would giveC.would be givenD.were given ( )11.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told ( )12.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed to find the bike he had went wrongagain.A. it repairedB. repairedC. repaired itD. to be repaired ( )13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought by RobertBunsen.A. to be inventedB. having been inventedC. inventedD. to have invented( )14.This kind of cloth well and long.A . is washed;lasts B. washes;lastsC.washes;is lastedD. is washed;lasted( )15.— I'd like a pen which well. —W川this one?A. writes;do B . writes;work C. is written;do D. is written;work三、非谓语动词：( )1.As a doctor, Mr. Green tried his best to do what he could _______________ hispatients' lives.A. saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved( )2.Please speak more slowly and clearly to make yourself at the beginning.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to be understood( )3. I was about to go away when I heard my nameA. callingB. calledC. callD. to be called( )4.All of us have been there, PeterA. includingB. includedC. is includingD. is included( )5.They all say WolfWarrior 2 is a good movie which is worth _ a second time.A. seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. see( )6.You aren't allowed snacks with you because they neverallow anything to eat to the museum.A. to bring, bringingB.bringing, to bringC.to bring, to bringD.bringing,bringing ()te in the morning, he turned off the alarm. ( )8.She remembered a letter to her son but she forgot when she _______________________A. to write, wroteB.writing,wroteC.to write,writesD.writing, writes( )9. Tom tried hard to make the baby but the baby continued . At lasthe gave it up.A. stop to cry, to cryB.stop crying, cryingC.to shop crying , cryingD.to stop to cry, to cry( )10.--Have you got used to online ?--Yes. I think it's convenient for me it at anytime.A. study ,to studyB.studying ,to studyC.study, studying,D.studying,studying( )11. the house on fire, he called 119 at once.A. To seeB.SeeingC.SeeD.Saw( )12.Dr. Zhong Nanshan, as one of the greatest doctors , went to Wuhanin person to help save the sick people in February,2020.A. is regarded,B.was regardedC.regardedD.regarding( )13.---How long didn't you have your hair ?---About 50 days.A. cutB.cuttingC.to cutD.cutted( )14.Deeply ____________ by what the medical workers from all over the countrydid,my sister has decided to be a doctor in the future.A. moveB.movedC.movingD.to move( )15.The officer from WHO advised all the people ____________ together in publicrecently.A. to avoid to getB.to avoid gettingC.avoiding to getD.avoiding,avoiding( )16.They were very poor and they had no room _____________________ .A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in ( )17.That day I saw some parents at the back of the classroom,to the teacher.A. sitting, listenedC. sitting, listening()18.---Did you get anyone---Yes, I got the trees , A. Sleeping B. To sleep C. Sleep D. Having slept B. sat, listened D. sat, listening the trees?A. to water, waterB. to water, wateredC. water, to be wateredD. water, watered( )19.After the funny story, we couldn't help.A. hearing, laughingB.heard, to laughC.hearing, to laughD.heard, laugh ( )20.Summer is coming. Children can't wait swimming in the pool.A,to go B.going C.go D.to going Answers:、1-5 BCBAB 、1--5 CCCBC 、1--5 BBBBA16-20 CCBAA 11-15 CCDDC11-15 DBABB11-15 BCABB 6--10 CCACB 6-10 BABAC 6-10 ABBBB。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编及解析
一、选择题1．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 5．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go6．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain7．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat8．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming9．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.10．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 11．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 13．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing14．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 15．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced16．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wantsC．watered, is wanting D．is watering, is wanting17．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have18．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 19．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 20．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 21．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 22．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying23．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 25．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我很抱歉.。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 动词的时态易错点汇总及练习测试题
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。
——她已经在香港出差几天了。
根据 for a few days可知，这些天一直在香港，表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时；又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知，应排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态，故答案选D。
2．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：当我在伦敦时，我参观了几个博物馆。
A. visit 参观，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. visited 参观，用于一般过去时态； C. have visited 参观，用于一般现在完成时态；D. are visiting 参观，用于现在进行时态，主语复数时；根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态；故选B3．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。
人教版中考英语复习专题动词的时态专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题动词的时态专题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Where is your father?---He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been inC．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的父亲在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亚，已经在悉尼了。
考查现在完成时态。
have/has gone to已去了某地，表示人不在说话地点； have/has been in 已在某地；have/has been to去过某地，但现在不在那里。
根据句意语境，可知不在对话的地方，ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
2．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinksC．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。
3．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案解析推荐精选
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语动词的时态1．The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A．stayed B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意：女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。
她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。
此句考查宾语从句的时态，当主句是一般过去时的时候（客观真理除外），从句要用过去时态的某种形式，排除B；根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间，属于将来的时间，因为主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去将来时来表达，答案为C。
点睛：含有宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching【答案】C【解析】句意：昨晚你看《The Voice》了吗？——我想看，但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《The Voice》的原因，是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达，故答案为C。
2．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinksC．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。
3．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．won’t finish B．didn’t finishC．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案解析
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．--- May I speak to John?--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A．has been to, will come backB．has gone to, will be backC．has been in, would come backD．has gone to, won't cone back【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-我可以和约翰通话吗？-抱歉，他去了日本，两天后回来”。
have been to去了某地（回来了）；have gone to去了某地（还没回来）；C.have been in曾经待在某地。
根据句意可知，表示“约翰去了日本，还没回来”，第二空后in+一段时间表示将来，用一般将来时，故选B。
2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。
本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。
在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。
故选：B。
3．—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。
【2020】中考(人教新课标版)考点解密：第二部分 语法专题突破 专题八 动词时态和语态
often, sometimes, usually, always, twice a month, on Sundays, every week用）。
如：He usually leaves for school at seven in the morning..She is always ready to help others..The moon moves around the earth..月亮绕着地球转。
when, if, after, before, as soon as件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。
如：I’ll call you as soon as I get the news..你打电话。
一般过去时在的状态，或过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。
如：We went to the History Museum last Monday..史博物馆。
since用一般过去时。
如：It’s been a long time since we lived here..经很长时间了。
一般将来时It’s going to be a fine day tomorrow..明天将天气晴朗。
现在时代替将来时。
如：I will give the book to you when I finish reading it..当我读完这本书时，我将会把它还给你。
（1）be going to do:表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
（2）be to do:表示按计划安排要发生的事，按职责、义务和要求必须做的事或用来征求对方的意见。
表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
如：The telephone is ringing.. Could you answer it, please?正在响，你可以接听一下吗？I’m visiting Chongqing this week..这周我将参观重庆。
过去进行时暗示词：then, at that time, at this time yesterday, when, while构成：I was reading when he came in..当他进来的时候，我正在读书。
2024中考英语易错题易错点04 动词的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时)
易错点04 动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时）易错点突破1一般现在时注意：在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来。
常用的标志词有：if ，unless ，as soon as ，when ，not … until …，before 。
如：You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车，你上学就迟到了 即时训练1．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）The Danube in a river in Europe. It ________ through Vienna. A ．will go B ．went C ．goesD ．has gone2．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）There ________ many modern high -speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.A ．isB ．areC ．wasD ．were3．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）She said that the earth ________ around the sun. A ．traveled B ．travels C ．travel4．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）If you heat ice, it ________ into water.A．turns B．turned C．was turning D．has turned 5．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）Every year thousands of people ________ to the beach to relax themselves.A．went B．go C．have gone6．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?—My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock?A．takes B．took C．has taken D．will be take 7．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）David ________ with his friends every weekend.A．swims B．is swimming C．swim D．was swimming 8．（2023·河北保定·统考三模）My mother works in a high school. And all students her classes.A．love B．will love C．loved D．are loving 9．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Li Hua lives a green life and __________ the waste into different groups for recycling.A．divides B．will divide C．was dividing D．divided 10．（2023·海南海口·校联考二模）—Can you tell me ________?—He lives in Shanghai.A．where Jack livedB．where does Jack liveC．where Jack lives易错点突破2一般过去时即时训练11．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—I’ve already visited the space museum. What about you? —Me, too. I ________ there last year.A．go B．went C．have gone12．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned 13．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.A．will play B．play C．played14．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday?— I ________ my bike to school.A．rode B．ride C．rides15．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study 16．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed 17．（2023·安徽·校联考模拟预测）—Has your sister come back from Yunnan?—Yes. He ________ there for two months to help training teachers in the countryside.A．stays B．stayed C．has stayed D．will stay18．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）—Your e-mail address again? I ________ quite catch it.-It’****************.A．can’t B．couldn’t C．don’t D．didn’t 19．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Kate ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.A．studies B．has studied C．studied D．will study 20．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Nancy ________ every night for half a month before her big exam and got a good grade.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study易错点突破3现在进行时注意：e，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，fly，move等表示位置移动的动词，常用进行时表示将来。
2020年中考英语易错易丢分专题10动词的时态和语态
专题10动词的时态和语态丢分题详解【2019 ?黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考】As an exchange student, Alan ________ Qiqihar for one and a halfyears.A. has bee n toB. has bee n inC. has gone to【答案】B【解析】句意：作为一名交换生，Alan在齐齐哈尔已经有一年半了。
A. has been to 去过 ......... ；B. has been in呆在某地；C. has gone to去了 ..... ,可能在途中，也可能已经到了。
根据for one and a half years.可知动词是持续性的。
这里用have bee n in 表示呆在某地多长时间了。
根据题意，故选B。
丢分探因此题学生容易做错的原因是分不清has gone to 和has been to 的用法：somebody has gone to + 表示地点的名词：意思某人去了某个地方（有可能在还在路上，有可能到达了某个地方，但是还没有回来）Tom has gone to America. 汤姆去了美国（有可能还在去美国路上，有可能已经抵达美国）somebody has been to +表示地点的名词：意思某人曾经过去过地方（但是现在已经不在那个地方了）Tom has been to America. 汤姆曾经过去过美国（现在已经不在美国了）查漏补缺现在完成时中been to , gone to和been in/at been to去过某地，表示某人的一种经历，可以和once, twice , already , ever, never 等连用。
She has been to Shanghai twice.（表示目前人在这里）gone to 去某地了，说话时某人已离开此地，在去某地的途中或已在某地。
She has gone to Sha nghai.（表示现在她人不在这里）她已经去了上海。