汉译英常用短语
汉译英常用短语
1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitatedpeople's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudestowards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen socialcompetition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits anddemerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimentalto54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions /information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreastwith the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time andenergy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly relatedto…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell variousproblems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue,insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable /decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of170. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to goGive the floor to 请…发言It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸…Relevant issues 相关问题Updated research result 最新的调查结果Attach the importance to 对…给予重视Lead-edge technologies领先技术Minister Counselor公使Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern 共同关心的问题Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布…结束declare the closing of请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking进取Gross National Product国民生产总值Meet the challenges 迎接挑战Public authorities公共机构Regulatory mechanism 法规机制、调节机制The threshold of our transition into the new millennium 跨越新千年的门槛UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值GDP(gross domestic product)欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the airforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedulecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用2pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 地区行业盛会 a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating portsbreak free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团体ethnic lines种族genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴squatter settlements 违章建筑区without access to 享受不到畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development 空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow 总结经验教训draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者ethnic minorities少数民族gainful employment有报酬的gender issues性别问题handicraft works 手工艺品income generation 工薪阶层in-depth knowledge深入了解the handicapped残疾人不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project一、政治类：1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities andobligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence andstrength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of allcountries to takeaction12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally andinternally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come toreach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate)3corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在．．．中起（至关）play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in重要作用41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把．．．作为指导take…as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就．．．接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受．．．的采访be interviewed by56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon …as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development andprosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all formsof terrorism62. 宣布。
短语翻译：汉译英
1.一双（条）…. 45.一个橘子2.一双鞋子46.一只钢笔3.一双袜子47.一只铅笔4.一条长裤48.一只杯子5.一条短裤49.什么颜色6.一条裙子50.黑白相间7.一套，一串，一副，一组51.请拼写它8.一串钥匙52.我的名字9.请求，恳求（给予）52.你的名字10.我能帮你吗？53.他的名字11.快点儿54.她的名字12.劳驾，请原谅55。
认识你很高兴13.名字56.你好！14.无疑，肯定57.我的朋友15.早上好！58.在中国16.下午好！59.两张漂亮的照片17.晚上好！60.在第一张照片中18.从……到……61.在下一张照片中19.生日快乐！62.我的狗的名字20.（表示祝愿）过得愉快！2 63.一张…的照片21.给你64.失物招领处22.（询问消息或提出建议）…怎么样？…好吗？223.你好吗？65.电脑游戏（机）24.（购物时）…多少钱？66.玩电脑游戏25.…多大年纪？…几岁了？67.玩游戏26.学生卡，身份证68.和…玩游戏27.用英语69.和…..玩…..28.用汉语70.学校图书馆29.姓氏2 71.给……打电话30.中学，初中72.给……发电子邮件31.飞机模型73.在沙发上32.铅笔盒，文具盒74.在椅子下33.再见75.在桌子下34.磁带播放机76.打篮球35.电话号码2 77.那听起来不错36.为…而感谢你（们）78.通过电视，在电视上37.思考，思索，考虑79.下课后38.看电视80.晚饭后39.别客气，不用谢81.然（随）后，在那之后40.一把尺子81.同一所学校41.一副地图82.去同一所学校上学42.一件夹克衫83.体育明星43.一把钥匙84.运动鞋44.一床被子85.做运动86.饮食习惯.87.健康食品88.最后一个问题89.想要做某事90.以很优惠的价格91.服装店92.大甩卖，大减价93.英语测验94.篮球赛96.排球赛97.足球赛98.生日聚会99.学校开放日100.学校旅行101.英语日（节）102.图书特卖103.艺术节104.一节美术课105一个忙碌的学期106.最喜欢的学科107.第二天108.在周一109.长达两小时110.一小时111.难但是有趣的112.水果沙拉113.上体育课114.下周115.好朋友116.老朋友117.名单118.家庭关系图，家谱119.在我的家庭中120.在你的头上121.在书柜里122.迟到123.足球各单元核心考点归纳：预备单元：共三个单元考点1.掌握26个字母的书写格式和笔画顺序：见课本S2,S6,S10考点2.5个元音字母：Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu考点3.一天中不同时间段的问候语早上见面时用：下午见面时用：晚上见面时用：初次见面时的客套用语：Nice to meet you!或How do you do?考点4.询问身体状况的句型及回答考点5.thanks=thank you 的用法：在英语国家，当得到对方的称赞、夸奖及祝福时，应表示感谢。
汉译英--词和短语的翻译
garbage truck
会
座谈会 symposium； 博览会 expo；
记者招待会 press conference; news release； 人才招聘会 job fair 贸易洽谈会 trade fair
表
履历表
Resume 病历表 Case
10) 全世界的科学家都在寻找净化空气、防止空气受到各种有害工业 废气污染的有效方法。 Scientists everywhere in the world are looking for the efficient methods to make the air clean and protect it from pollution by all kinds of industrial harmful waste gases.
６）高新技术产业化示范工程 high-tech model projects to demonstrate their commercial liability; hi-tech industrialization model projects ７)科技成果市场化、产业化 commercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements
家庭经济情况不好
economic condition
改为：financial condition
备课要做好三件事情：备学生，备教材，备
教法。
Preparing
a lecture requires doing three things well: getting to know the students; arranging suitable teaching material, and choosing effective (optimal) teaching methods.
汉译英(377短语)带答案
1.有时我会熬夜学习。 ________________, I stay up studying. 2.这个俱乐部是由30个男生和80个女生组成的。 The club _____________ 30 boys and 80 girls. 3.由于那场大雪，许多人没能回家过春节。 _____________, many people didn’t go home for the Spring Festival. 4.在日本，初次见面你应该鞠躬。 You are ________________ in Japan when you meet someone for the first time. 5.他此刻不能回答这个问题。 He couldn’t answer the question __________________. 6.刀是金属制成的。 7.他习惯早起。 8.老师对你们要求严格吗？
翻译句子每日一练(11分) No.3
•1.all year round •2.at least •3.According to •4. is different from •5.as new as •6. I agree with you. •7. I’ll call you as soon as possible I arrive in Beijing. •8. Can you come to my birthday party
8.Some ads are aimed specifically at teenagers
1.一些学生已经走了。 ________________students have left. 2.我想周游全世界。 I’d like to travel _________________________. 3.汤姆一直在看电视。 Tom are watching TV ____________________. 4.你看见书桌上有一串钥匙吗？ Have you seen ______________ on the table? 5.他想吃一片面包。 He wants to have _________________ bread. 6.我们应该尽可能多地说英语。 7.毕竟你成功了。 8.目前我们不需要它们。
汉译英常见句型和短语
汉译英常用句型和短语1.It is said / reported / predicated (断定)/ believed / asserted（宣称）/ supposed / well-known / generally considered…that… 据…It must be admitted / pointed out… that…预计中国打算在近期购买私车的人数将达到三百万。
It is predicted that the car purchasers in China will amount to 3 million in the near future.到2008年第四季度，国民经济年均增长率预计将达到10%。
The annual average growth rate of national economy is estimated to reach 10% by the last quarter of 2008.必须指出，这样的错误不能再犯。
It must be pointed out that mistakes of this kind should not be repeated.看来这两个科学分支是相互依存，相互作用的It seems that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting.已经证明，感应电压使电流的方向与产生电流的磁场力方向相反。
It has been proved that induced voltage causes a currentto flow in opposition to the force producing it.直到十九世纪人们才认识到热是能量的一种形式。
It was not until the 19th century that heat was considered as a form of energy.2.It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy,expensive, desirable, advisable, convenient, comfortable) for sb. to do sth.人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。
汉译英
汉译英1.我想让你见见我的朋友约翰。
(不定式)2.你每天早上听见珍妮唱歌吗？(hear sb. doing)3.我不知道将我的自行车放在哪儿。
(宾语从句)4.不管你说的是真与否，你是一个勇敢的女人。
（让步状语从句）5.他匆匆离去，因他有个重要会议要出席。
(状语从句)6.我们去旅行还是呆在家里要看明天的天气而定。
（主语从句）7.当问到他是否与我们一起去，他回答说；“不去”。
(分词独立结构)8.她走出屋，一只狗跟随着。
(分词短语)9.她分不出好坏。
（tell... from）10.只要你每天练习定会取得很大的进步。
(分词)11.她一到上海就立刻给我打电话。
(分词)12.她听到这消息以后，不知道该说什么。
（分词）13.谁将作演讲还没决定。
（主语从句）14.那天所发生的事使我非常担忧。
（主语从句）15.失去这样的机会是件憾事。
（句型It is+ n. for sb. to do）16.每天锻炼对你很有必要。
（句型It is adj. for sb. to do）17.首先我们必须找出的是他住在哪里。
（从句）18.我们是否能做这项工作取决于时间和金钱。
（主语从句）19她来或不来没多大区别。
（主语从句）20.他说他北京已去过三次。
（宾语从句）21.我建议我们应该乘坐早晨火车去。
（表语从句）22.现在问题在于我们上哪儿找更有经验的工人。
（表语从句）23.不努力就不会成功。
24.当地经济的四大特点可以归纳如下。
（characteristics）25.他宁可住在宁静的乡村，而不愿迁往喧闹的城市。
(would rather……than)26.我不知道他今晚是否在家。
(宾语从句)27.我们希望他们再次访问中国。
（同位语从句）28.因为下雨，你最好留在家里。
（had better）29.看到他又回来了，大家都很惊讶。
(分词)30.为了能在七点钟出发，我们都早早起了床（目的状语从句）。
31.虽然他并不是唯一应该受到责备的人，但他对这件事要负主要责任。
8下英语短语汉译英
Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语1. have a fever发烧28. thanks to多亏了;由于2. have a cough咳嗽29. in time及时3. have a toothache牙疼30. save a life挽救生命4. talk too much说得太多31. get into trouble造成麻烦5. drink enough water喝足够的水32. right away立刻;马上6. have a cold受凉,感冒33. because of由于7. have a stomachache胃疼34. get out of离开:从…出来8. have a sore back背疼35. hurt oneself受伤9. have a very sore throat喉咙非常痛36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎10.lie down and rest躺下来休息37. fall down摔倒11. drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶38. feel sick感到恶心12. see a dentist看牙医39. have a nosebleed流鼻血13. get an x-ray拍x光片40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖14. take one’ s temperature量体温41. put her head back把她的头向后仰15. put some medicine on sth.在..上面敷药42. have problems breathing呼吸困难16. feel very hot感到很热43. mountain climbing登山运动17. sound like听起来像44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事18.all weekend整个周末45. run out(of)用完:用尽19. in the same way以同样的方式46.get hit on the head 撞到头部20. go to a doctor看医生47.so...that如此….以至于21. go along沿着...走48. be in control of掌管；管理22.on the side of the road在马路边49. in a difficult situation在闲境中23. shout for help大声呼救50. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事24. without thinking twice没有多想51. make a decision做出决定25. get off下车get out of…离开；从……出来52. take risks冒险26. have a heart problem有心脏病53.giveup放弃27. to one’s surprise使...惊讶的54.take breaks(take a break)休息28.cut off 切除55.be interested in 对…感兴趣29.mean doing sth.意味着做某事56.lose one’s life 失去生命二，重点句型1. What‘s the matter?What‘s the matter with you?= what's the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/ shouldn’t+动词原形②You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
汉译英常考词汇、短语
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总产值ﻩﻩﻩﻩ geｎｅral oｕtpｕt of
跟上时代的步伐ﻩﻩkeeppaceｗithｔhetimes
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每隔一段时间ﻩﻩﻩﻩ atｓhortｉntｅｒvals
唐代Tang Dynaｓｔy
概念ﻩﻩﻩconｃept
改进教和学ﻩﻩimproｖｅtｅacｈiｎg and leaｒｎing
按分数ﻩﻩﻩaｃcordinｇtｏtheｇrades
传真机ﻩﻩﻩﻩfax machｉnes
个体经营者ﻩﻩ ﻩﻩｓelf-empｌoyｅｄbｕｓinesｓｍen
工作安排ﻩﻩﻩ work arrangemｅnｔ
进餐习俗ﻩﻩﻩeatingｃusｔｏms
落后ﻩﻩﻩ backward
外语能力ﻩﻩﻩﻩｆｏｒｅｉgｎlanguage aｂility
恢复ﻩﻩﻩreｓtｏre
获得ﻩﻩﻩﻩaｃquire，masｔeｒ
统一考试ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩｕnｉfied tesｔ
培养ﻩﻩﻩﻩ train,ｃｕltivａｔe
外语中学ﻩﻩﻩfｏreignｌangｕａge schooｌ
增强妇女的参政意识ﻩﻩﻩﻩ enｈaｎce women’s awａreness of pｏlitｉcａlｐａrtiｃipａｔion
取暖ﻩﻩﻩﻩheating
太阳能ﻩﻩﻩﻩsolar enｅrgy
信Hale Waihona Puke ﻩﻩﻩﻩinｆorｍation全国性ﻩﻩﻩnａtｉon-widｅ
信息网络ﻩﻩiｎformationｎetwoｒｋ
合法权益ﻩﻩlawfulriｇhｔs aｎd interests
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1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，-7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持，遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告，事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。
知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致35. ahead of 在…之前，超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定，不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证，使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。
看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。
归因于.., 认为.。
是.。
的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。
-62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持，有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事。