新视野大学英语读写3单元选择题全集

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新视野大学英语(第三版)读写3答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写3答案
UNIT 7 Words in use
1.donate 2.spiral 3.termination yoff 5.subsistence 6.spectrum plied 8.reclaimed 9.originated 10.expired
Banked cloze 1.slump 2.mortgages 3.incredibly 4.crashing 5.spread 6.promotes 7.catastrophic 8.verge 9.oversight 10.stabilize/stabilise
UNIT 5 Words in use 1.gauged 2.dedicate monplace 4.suffice 5.revenue 6.simultaneous 7.incentive 8.prone 9.innovations 10.fostered
Banked cloze 1.employees 2.notion 3.primary 4.foster 5.reflects 6.motivations 7.monetary 8.aspects 9.gossiping 10.miserable
Expressions in use 1.pulled to a stop 2.black out 3.pop up 4.stopped short 5.plowed through 6.threw himself into 7.let yourself go 8.grabbed for
UNIT 3 Words in use 1.integral 2.cherish 3.afflicted 4.noteworthy 5.portray pliment 7.domain 8.anonymous 9.conscientious 10.perpetual

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写3答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写3答案

10.dictate
Expressions in use 1. settle for 2.more often than not 3.mingled with 4. traded for 5.was saturated with 6. are open to 7.endowed with 8. make up for
UNIT 7 Words in use
1.donate 2.spiral 3.termination yoff 5.subsistence 6.spectrum plied 8.reclaimed 9.originated 10.expired
Banked cloze 1.slump 2.mortgages 3.incredibly 4.crashing 5.spread 6.promotes 7.catastrophic 8.verge 9.oversight 10.stabilize/stabilise
Expressions in use 1.correlate with 2.refrain from 3. count down 4.slaving away 5. coincided with

6. contended with 7.be designated as 8.conformed to
UNIT 6 Words in use 1.evacuated 2.stray 3.diluted 4.gigantic 5.standpoint 6.nutrition 7.inflicted 8.pervasive 9.naive 10.permeated
UNIT 4 Words in use pulsory 2. contemplate 3.imprisoned 4.globalize 5.offset 6.groan 7.stubborn 8.cluster 9.ambiguity 10.consoled

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.7.In spite of all your endeavors , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.10. It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Unit 21.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede .4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mind said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.Unit 31.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.Unit 41.Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7.This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, whichallows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.Unit 51.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5.The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.Unit 11.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he wasremoved from the second into the third class at his own desire.2.The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail.6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were written off as dead.Unit 21.When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2.When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out.3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈) .4.The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go.8.As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in.Unit 31.Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2.The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive.5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on.6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7.In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter(从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others.Unit 41.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You’ll kill yourself with those things”, Arty said in a tone i n which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4.Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for other goods.5.As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it meansthat we are open to multiple ways of getting there.7.The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case.Unit 51.The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate, it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5.Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life, his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated as successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our inst itution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理). Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)their prestige because they have had the will to 8)apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语第三读写教程单元选精编及答案

新视野大学英语第三读写教程单元选精编及答案

第一单元L C J A I O N E H FThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners usedto be (1)to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in theirlanguage studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be foundin (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on avariety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wantsto learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable usingat least 10,000words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for youto chooseappropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level ifyou input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6)of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary.You can useonline dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specificmeaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary basedon lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) causedby inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is oneof the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.C HD J B L M G F A第二单元Through exploration of the humanities, welearn how to think creatively and critically, toanalyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) intohumanisticpolitics, and models business to paintings and poetry from everything subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) since theancient Greeks firstused them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) our knowledge aboutour world.Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures,about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) of how history ismade. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, helpus understand theworld today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) the ideal foundationfor exploringand understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7)you with great insights as well as gain much (8) of different cultures. Taking a closelook at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) his creativedecisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10)about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might giveyou a clearerpicture of what the future will be like.第三单元 K E A C L I G N H OThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It isthe (1) period,during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) witha lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) over my futurewith academicsand life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five yearsinstead of four in order to study abroad to (4) myself with the world, theyto lack of(5) seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) to me that she is worried thatI am notsearching for a boyfriend. I (7) this stupid idea of marrying out of college sinceit does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man,even children, as it becomes more (8) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) my academicwork,possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin tothink about (10) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or lesseady for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me. 第四单元N B G I H L E M K CTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. Thetwo usually (1)with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2)they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her(3) He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to goat a steady pace, (4) yourself and your date to get to know each other throughextensive contact.There are many (5) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men,who aresupposed to (6) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand upwhen she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) to the next move. In the1950s, aman would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. Ifshe accepted, they would (8) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to adinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago,ifa young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9). Now, women arebeing encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a briefmeeting at a café or a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date,but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found muchless common now1-4单元15选10翻译第一单元互联网使英语学习变得容易得多。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Units1-6十五选十答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Units1-6十五选十答案

UNIT1A committed F eventually K featsB scarcely G premier L diligentC dedication H endeavor M slightestD tragic I transcend N attainedE handicaps J bypass O diligentlyWhere there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1) eventually find a way to do it well. The 2) premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6) committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8) transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.UNIT2A excessive F pathetic K characterizedB roles G challenge L awarenessC paralyze H amount M catastropheD aspects I exposed N reactionE deemed J recede O viciousSocial anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It's a developmentalprocess that is 1) characterized by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) aspects of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) amount of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) recede , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) exposed to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) vicious circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) challenge you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) excessive focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) reaction to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) paralyze you! Be courageous!UNIT3A diplomatic F popularity K devoteB humanitarian G beneficiary L mentallyC domain H committed M originallyD integral I define N survivingE embarked J humane O cherishing Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) domain.She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) define a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) popularity of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) mentally strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) diplomatic career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) committed to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) devote her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) surviving the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) embarked on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) humanitarian work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.A witnessed F diverse K sparkedB dense G stubborn L positiveC stunning H glimpse M comfortD cluster I ventured N dictateE contemplate J extended O tropicalUNIT4"Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) contemplate the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) comfort zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) sparked my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) ventured through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) diverse cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) witnessed the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) stunning landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) glimpse. Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) positive way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) dictate my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."UNIT5A coincide F notion K reflectsB diversion G adverse L primaryC foster H motivations M miserableD gauging I monetary N aspectsE gossiping J livelihood O employeesIn a study conducted in the UK, it was found that only four out of every five 1) employees were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) notion, friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) primary causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) foster a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) reflects an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) motivations and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) monetary rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) aspects of the work rather thanrattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) gossiping about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) miserable, or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."UNIT6A edible F casualties K massacresB stage G landmines L inevitableC unrecorded H appalling M fosterD tangle I inflict N innumerableE decline J stabilize O distinctionWorld War II was a global war that was under way by 1939, and ended in 1945. It involved a vast majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis(轴心国). It was the most 1) appalling and widespread war in human history, with 2) innumerable people serving in military units. In a state of"total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing(消除) the 3) distinction between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of 4) casualties of the war vary, because many deaths went 5) unrecorded . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and 6) massacres .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment(结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to 7) foster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the 8) stage for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to 9) decline , while the decolonization(非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to 10) stabilize post-war relations.。

新视野大学英语3读写教程答案

新视野大学英语3读写教程答案

新视野大学英语3读写教程答案Unit 1: Step by Step to CollegeSection I: Pre-reading Activities1. A2. D3. B4. C5. D6. ASection II: Reading Skills DevelopmentA. Understanding the Text1.enrollment2.Accelerated3.concurrently4.curriculummitment6.matriculated7.orientation8.fluentB. Understanding the Main Ideas1.True2.False3.Not Given4.True5.FalseC. Understanding the Organization1. A2. C3. D4. BD. Understanding Inferences1. B2. A3. CSection III: Vocabulary1.get accustomed to2.in essence3.in terms of4.familiarize myself with5.go through6.as a matter of fact7.out of the question8.all at once9.take…into account10.keep track ofSection IV: Cooperative Learning1.system2.sample3.analyze4.part5.order6.document7.focus8.expeditiouslySection V: Basic Writing Skills1.Topic Sentence2.Supporting Sentences3.Concluding SentenceSection VI: Sentence Structure1.liberal arts2.in particular3.at present4.rather than5.no other than6.be based onSection VII: Proofreading1.And, that is, also2.So, consequently, as a result3.Furthermore, in addition, moreover4.However, whereas5.Finally, ultimately, in conclusionSection VIII: Paragraph WritingParagraph 1: Topic Sentence: College life can be quite challenging for new students. Supporting Sentences: Transition to college, academic demands, living away from home. Concluding Sentence: Despite the challenges, college life can be an exciting and rewarding experience.Paragraph 2: Topic Sentence: Transitioning to college can be a difficult process. Supporting Sentences: Leaving familiar surroundings, making new friends, adjusting to academic expectations. Concluding Sentence: By staying positive and seeking support, students can successfully navigate the transition.Paragraph 3: Topic Sentence: Academic demands can put pressure on new college students. Supporting Sentences: Heavy workload, higher expectations, competition. Concluding Sentence: Developing effective study habits and seeking help when needed can help students succeed academically.Paragraph 4: Topic Sentence: Living away from home can be challenging for many students. Supporting Sentences: Homesickness, managing finances, taking care of daily responsibilities. Concluding Sentence: By finding a balance between independence and seeking support, students can adjust to living away from home.Paragraph 5: Topic Sentence: Despite the challenges, college life can be an exciting and rewarding experience. Supporting Sentences: New opportunities for personal and academic growth, forming lifelong friendships, preparing for future career. Concluding Sentence: With the right mindset and resources, students can make the most of their college experience.Unit 2: American CultureSection I: Pre-reading Activities1. E2. D3. B4.G5. A6. CSection II: Reading Skills DevelopmentA. Understanding the Text1.myth2.explicit3.implicit4.prejudice5.intercultural6.stereotype7.discrimination8.diverseB. Understanding the Main Ideas1.True2.False3.Not Given4.False5.TrueC. Understanding the Organization1. A2. D3. C4. BD. Understanding Inferences1. B2. C3. ASection III: Vocabulary1.turn out2.identify withe across4.get along with5.make friends with6.feel comfortable with7.be exposed to8.look down on9.take pride in10.get used toSection IV: Cooperative Learning1.discuss2.cooperate3.challenge4.research5.develop6.exchange7.overcome8.analyzeSection V: Basic Writing Skills1.Thesis Statement2.Supporting Details3.Concluding SentenceSection VI: Sentence Structure1.in contrast2.furthermore3.instead of4.in addition5.as a result of6.regardless ofSection VII: Proofreading1.Moreover, additionally2.However, on the other hand3.In conclusion, ultimately4.Furthermore, additionally, in addition5.Meanwhile, simultaneouslySection VIII: Paragraph WritingParagraph 1: Topic Sentence: Cultural diversity is an integral part of American society. Supporting Sentences: Immigration history, multicultural communities, cultural celebrations. Concluding Sentence: The diverse cultural backgrounds contribute to the richness of American society.Paragraph 2: Topic Sentence: Stereotypes and prejudices can hinder intercultural understanding. Supporting Sentences: Generalizations, biased judgments, negative attitudes. Concluding Sentence: By challenging stereotypes and promoting cultural awareness, intercultural understanding can be improved.Paragraph 3: Topic Sentence: Developing intercultural skills is essential in a globalized world. Supporting Sentences: Communication, empathy, cultural competence. Concluding Sentence: By developing intercultural skills, individuals can navigate diverse cultural contexts effectively.Paragraph 4: Topic Sentence: Overcoming cultural barriers requires effort and open-mindedness. Supporting Sentences: Cultural sensitivity, willingness to learn, appreciation of differences. Concluding Sentence: By proactively engaging with different cultures, individuals can break down barriers and foster meaningful connections.Paragraph 5: Topic Sentence: Embracing cultural diversity leads to a more inclusive society. Supporting Sentences: Equality, respect, unity. Concluding Sentence: By embracing cultural diversity, society can reap the benefits of a more inclusive and harmonious community.ConclusionThis document provides the answers for the reading and writing exercises in the。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册习题及答案

Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.7.In spite of all your endeavors , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.10. It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Unit 21.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede .4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mind said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.Unit 31.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.Unit 41.Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7.This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.Unit 51.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5.The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.Unit 11.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2.The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail.6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were written off as dead.Unit 21.When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2.When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out.3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈) .4.The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go.8.As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in.Unit 31.Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2.The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further fouryears after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive.5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on.6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7.In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter(从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others.Unit 41.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You’ll kill yourself with those things”, Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4.Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for other goods.5.As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it means that we are open to multiple ways of getting there.7.The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case.Unit 51.The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate, it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5.Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life, his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated as successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our institution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理). Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)their prestige because they have had the will to 8)apparently insuperable (无法克服的)obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语读写教程(3)答案完整版

新视野大学英语读写教程(3)答案完整版

新视野第三册答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 91.Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams.2.It‘s small, with a population of only 320.3.No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4.The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but agovernment employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Y ard.5.He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five millionpounds into the village.6.Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activitiesagainst the Irish Republican Army.7.He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all,he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8.His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bankthen notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9.Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen moneyinto the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10.He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money.I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There isno way to justify it.‖《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 91.suspicion2.restored3.considerate4.inherited5.furnish6.justify7.substantial8.fantastic《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 101.To his embarrassment he discovered2.like that3.strike deals with4.live it out5.falls upon dark days6.nothing but7.captured the heart of the little boy with8.raise a glass to《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 101.economy2.business3.campaign4.poll5.survey6.research7.lessons8.study《读写教程III》: Ex. VI, p. 111.well-advised (明智的)2.narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的)3.wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4.soft-spoken (说话温和的)5.big-headed (妄自尊大的)6.single-minded (专心致志的)7.well-meant (用意良好的)8.quick-tempered (易怒的)《读写教程III》: Ex. VII, p. 111.air-conditioned2.handmade3.thunder-struck4.heart-felt5.data-based6.self-employed7.custom-built8.weather-beaten《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VIII, p. 121.Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2.Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3.Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4.Friendly as he may seem, I won‘t regard him as considerate.5.Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken,well-mannered man was a criminal.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ., p. 121.Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of theexpression ―now that‖, you know how to do the following exercises.2.Now (that) I‘ve heard the music, I understand why you like it.3.Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4.Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissionerpublicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5.Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 131.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he isable to buy a new house and a car.3.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on herbody.4.How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finishschool.5.Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auctioneven at a substantial loss.7.He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising hisdepartment.8.These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attractforeigners.《读写教程III》: Ex. XI, p. 131.周六晚,在―牢骚酒吧‖,村民依旧乐意向―威廉斯勋爵‖祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。

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Book 3 Unit 1(Key: D)1. Do you notice that a retarded child often shows a/an ______ look?A. hollowB. emptyC. bareD. vacant(Key: C)2. In many major cities there are more ______ apartments than there are homeless people.A. blankB. emptyC. vacantD. bare(Key: C)3. It is interesting that many animals can ______ their ears and noses. But it’s not easy for human beings to do so.A. trembleB. shiverC. quiverD. quicken(Key: B)4. A ______ computer of Apple brand costs far more in China than abroad.A. comparativeB. comparableC. comparingD. compared(Key: D)5. We should be ______ of the comfort of old people.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate(Key: D)6. The leader of the expedition ______ everyone to follow his example.A. promotedB. aspiredC. sparkedD. inspired(Key: C)7. After the English evening, the students said “Good night” to one another and went home______.A. respectablyB. respectfullyC. respectivelyD. respectedly(Key: D)8. All products for sale or on sale should be ______ as far as quality is concerned.A. protectedB. pledgedC. guardedD. guaranteed(Key: D)9. The president called ______ the people of his country to work hard for national unity.A. upB. forC. outD. on(Key: C)10. It is not easy for chain smokers to ______ from smoking.A. restrainB. checkC. refrainD. retain(Key: C)11. You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic.A. reserveB. refrainC. restrainD. retain(Key: A)12. To make good friends, one has to be a(n) ______ person.A. uprightB. erectC. upwardD. straight(Key: B)13. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.A. decorateB. disguiseC. pretendD. fake(Key: A)14. Our guide ______ all of us and we could not find our way back to the hotel.A. misledB. forgaveC. forbadeD. approached(Key: B)15. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ______ themselves.A. expandingB. stretchingC. enlargingD. extending(Key: D)16. After four years in the same job, his enthusiasms finally ______.A. worsenedB. boomedC. decayedD. drained(Key: C)17. Although the two players are ______ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.A. partnersB. enemiesC. rivalsD. companions(Key: A)18. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.A. provokedB. prohibitedC. inspiredD. encouragedBook 3 Unit 2(Key: C)1. Ten years of working in the company enabled him to afford a house of _____ size.A) model B) modest C) moderate D) mild(Key: D)2. Some of the most efficient refrigerators _____ 70 percent less electricity than traditional models. A) exhaust B) absorb C) resume D) consume(Key: B)3.The bottom chart shows the _____ of personal debt to personal income.A) rate B) ratio C) ration D) percentage(Key: C)4. Johnson has made up his mind to _____ himself to five cigarettes a day.A) confine B) restrain C) restrict D) constrain(Key: C)5. They say they expect the meeting to have a marked _____ on the future of the country.A) affect B) impression C) impact D) weight(Key: B)6. In order to maintain physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get _____ exercise.A) abundant B) sufficient C) efficient D) excessive(Key: C)7. The policy was agreed by the committee, but only in a _____ form.A) converted B) transformed C) modified D) transferred(Key: A)8. These articles have been carefully ____ according to the style.A) selected B) chosen C) picked D) elected(Key: D)9. It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually _____ from the Bible. A) acquire B) deprive C) result D) derive(Key: C)10. It’s unwise to ____ between husband and wife.A) interrupt B) disturb C) interfere D) upset(Key: B)11. The workers were very _____ in their demands, and asked only a 10-percent raise of wages. A) mild B) modest C) moderate D) middle(Key: A)12.Night telepnone _____ are usually cheaper than those during day time.A) rates B) ratios C) rations D) percentage(Key: D)13. It is foolish _____ to believe anything she says, for she is never honest.A) abundant B) sufficient C) efficient D) enoughBook 3 Unit 3(Key: A)1. She ______ her mind by reading many books.A) cultivated B) educated C) civilized D) tamed(Key: B)2. You must take the ______ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.A) primitive B) preliminary C) primary D) prime(Key: C)3. After three hours of heated debate, the ______ bill was passed by a narrow majority.A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial(Key: A)4. They must know how to make use of, and, when necessary, to discard the old______ rules.A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient(Key: C)5. I have tried to make the questions simple but ______ so that it won’t take many minutes to fill in; but your answers will give me a good idea of what is wanted and what is not.A) integrated B) comparative C) comprehensive D) comprehensible (Key: D)6. Two independent daily newspapers had been ordered to ______ publication on June.A) concentrate B) comprehend C) suspect D) suspend(Key: A)7. It is made quite clear in the document that China will stick to its ______ and opening up policy.A) reform B) transformation C) refrain D) formation(Key: C)8. He is a person of average ______ .A) talent B) prominence C) intelligence D) celebrity(Key: B)9. When the news media and the public show a lot of interest in something, you cansay that it is receiving ______ .A) popularity B) publicity C) publication D) priority(Key: D)10. I felt most ______ when the shop assistant refused to show me the skirt and said that I didn’t seem to be able to afford it.A) scolded B) blamed C) cursed D) insulted(Key: A)11. Disappointment ______ on his face when he heard that he didn’t passed the entrance examination.A) registered B) enrolled C) recorded D) enteredBook 3 Unit4(Key: A)1. If my plan isn’t ______ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.A) approved B) consented C) agreed D) admitted(Key: A)2. All the representatives ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined(Key: C)3. Each of them had a different ______ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.A) message B) theory C) version D) comment(Key: C)4. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can be given to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor.A) general B) popular C) universal D) common(Key: C)5. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied(Key: D)6. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation7. The company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.A) involved B) resolved C) evolved D) revolved(Key: D)8. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers and farmers.A) adopted B) collected C) integrated D) recruited(Key: C)9. All the streets were ______ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.A) supplied B) mended C) decorated D) pasted(Key: A)10. The wanted to erect a _____ of the king on a horse in the park.A) statue B) status C) stature D) statuteBook 3 Unit5(Key: B)1. Because of his ______ manners, most of the girls in this party like him.A) gracious B) graceful C) grateful D) greedy(Key: D)2.The smell of death and ______ hung over the town.A) rot B) decomposition C) worse D) decay(Key: A)3. She was depressed and let things ______.A) slide B) slip C) glide D) slipped(Key: A)4. This is the brief ______ of the events.A) outline B) skeleton C) abstract D) summary(Key: C)5. The blue sky gave no ______ of storm to come.A) clue B) suggestion C) hint D) inference(Key: C)6. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. Your decision is based on ______ rather thanrational thoughts.A) passion B) feeling C) emotion D) mood(Key: D)7.This painting is ______ because it is only a copy, a fake one.A) priceless B) worthy C) invaluable D) worthless(Key: B)8.This medicine can help you _______ the symptom of your cold.A) release B) relieve C) reset C) recover(Key: B)9. D on’t eat sweet food; it will spoil your ______ for dinner.A) taste B) appetite C) appeal D) altitude10. The lawyer is at the very top of his ______.A) career B) job C) profession D) work(Key: D)11. The little boy poured a glass of sugar into the pot, spoiling the ______ of thesoup.A) appeal B) appetite C) altitude D) tasteBook 3 Unit61. In theory every citizen in a democratic country may _____ to the protection of the law.A) claim B) appeal C) pronounce D) pray2. Ideas _____ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books.A) derived B) deposited C) retreated D) restored3. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A) rail B) rude C) rack D) rough4. I could see that my wife was _____ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not.A) determined to B) intent on C) short of D) focused in5. They have ______ for the car to pick them up at the station.A) arranged B) managed C) appointed D) borrowed6. If you want to ______ a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.A) secure B) serve C) sure D) ensure7. Mike had dropped in to ______ how things were going on.A) inquire B) require C) assign D) acquire8. She ______ the respect of everybody present.A) achieved B) secured C) earned D) collected9. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at the meeting.A) extent B) expand C) number D) range10. He could feel the ______ of living in a warm, affectionate family setting.A) pleasure B) delight C) joy D) enjoyment11. He was a man of noble ______. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.A) origin B) source C) root D) resource12. This type of plant can ________ the extreme low temperature of the North Pole.A) adapt B) withdraw C) withstand D) shade13. It is ________ of you to take his advice. If you don’t, you’ll surely fail.A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational14. Since many mosquitoes(蚊子) have already become ________ to this kind of mosquitocide(灭蚊剂), scientists have to look for some new mosquitocides.A) active B) resistant C) tough D) gradual15. Years of _____ labor on the farm had made him much stronger than before.A) survival B) mental C) restless D) manual16. The old man did not seem to ________ any importance to the question.A) attach B)attack C) link D) belong17. The whole report has to be rewritten; only the first few lines may be ________.A) sustained B) contained C) maintained D) retained18. When she wrote to her sister, she________ a check with the letter.A) enclosed B) contained C) reserved D) invested19. Fertilizers will ________ the growth of these plants but improper use of fertilizers may also cause harm to soil.A) accomplish B) accelerate C) accumulate D) account20. According to the weather ________, it’s going to be fine today.A) prediction B) indication C) provision D) forecastKey: 1-5 BADBA 6-10 DACDC 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 ADABD21. It needs years to build a home, but only a ________ of a second to destroy it.A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) fragment22. The speed limit is 40 miles an hour. Don’t ________ this maximum.A) break B) reject C) suspend D) exceed23. Few new businesses can ________ in the present economic climate.A) flourish B) fade C) stem D) cultivate24. We should save your work often as a ________ against computer failure.A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter25. Though he was very angry, he showed considerable ________ in not resorting to violence.A) limitation B) interest C) restriction D) restraint26. In ________ times human beings started to travel. But they traveled to find a more favorable climate, not for pleasure like what we do now.A) prime B) primitive C) primary D) preliminary27. It took millions of years after the big explosion for order to grow out of the ________ of the universe.A) adjustment B) change C) chaos D) profile28. Interests of the ________ should be placed above our personal interests.A) joint B) common C) mutual D) collective29. Accidents are of frequent ________ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence30. Mary took ________ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in her garden.A) chance B) effect C) occasion D) advantage31. Some people think that machinery is a ________ to their jobs.A) threat B) loss C) stake D) shortage32. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ________ it.A) inspecting B) detecting C) touching D) contacting33. Your wife seems very much ________ to your going abroad. So, you’ll stay.A) rejected B) opposed C) denied D) declined34. There is need to check the ________ of the report. Many experts have doubts about it.A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency35. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________.A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion36. The manager just returned from his visit to Hawaii, and he is still ________ of what happened in his company last week.A) unconscious B) negative C) robbed D) ignorant37. In the course of ________, some birds have lost the power of flight.A) transfer B) transformation C) evolution D) transition38. No matter who you are, you must play the game in ________ with the rule.A) combination B) connection C) accordance D) agreement39. All passengers are required to ________ their seat belts as the plane was getting ready to take off.A) tied B) locked C) fastened D) closed40. Officers should never be allowed to ________ their authority and position.A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlookKey: 21-25 CDABD 26-30 BCDDD 31-35ABBBB 36-40 DDCCCBook 3 Unit71. The mountain area where the rare giant pandas live is declared a national ______.A) observation B) reservation C) preservation D) conservation2. Teachers and students should be ______ for class.A) punctuate B) punctual C) punching D) progressive3. For people with a tight-schedule, outdoor ______ like camping, climbing and fishing can be an effective way to ease working pressure.A) pleasure B) entertainment C) enjoyment D) recreation4. The Jones brothers were attacked by a grizzly bear when having a weekend ______ to the camping ground.A) journey B) travel C) excursion D) tour5. A thick fog caused a ______ crash on the motorway this morning when a truck hit the bottom of a minivan.A) multiplied B) multiple C) various D) diverse6. Imaginative ideas passed in quick ______ through the inventor’s mind.A) process B) procedure C) march D) procession7. The food company spokesman made ______ remarks on public doubt about the safety of its infant formula powder.A) vague B) faint C) weak D) feeble8. For cowboys, many things could go wrong during the ______ of transportation of cattle to train stations.A) progress B) profession C) process D) promise9. The good model role set by his parents and family education is what ______ him from average ten-year-olds in the school.A) distinguishes B) recognizes C) realizes D) disorganizes10. In the United States, the power bestowed by the Constitution is evenly ______ among the executive, the judiciary and the legislative branch.A) discovered B) attribute C) contributed D) distributed答案:DBDCBDACADBook 3 Unit81 AHe couldn’t ______ the thought of leaving his hometown forever.A) bear B) carry C) offer D) support2 CNo one was ______ in the car accident.A) damaged B) wounded C) injured D) suffered3 ALast year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A) declined B) reduced C) descended D) slipped4 DThe r epublication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly ______ his national reputation.A) rise B) strengthen C) enlarge D) enhance5 AReading detective stories is one of his favorite _______.A) hobbies B) occupations C) habits D) engagements6 BIt’s quite strange that he should be utterly ______ to public criticism.A) inactive B) indifferent C) uninterested D) unconsidered7 AHousewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility8 BThe two governments are trying to do something to ______ better understanding between the two countries.A) raise B) promote C) raise D) increase9 DAs we were to keep the fire going throughout the games, we had to add firewood ______.A) specially B) permanently C) previously D) constantly10 DI don’t like the noise of this air conditioner, but I’ve learned to ______ it.A) stay with B) stand with C) go with D) live with11 DThe old couple decided to ______ the two homeless children though they had three children of their own.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt12 BThe soldier was ______ with running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished13 ANew difficulties kept ______ as they built the railway tunnel.A) arising B) arousing C) raising D) rising14 BHe began to take politics ______ only when he left school.A) carefully B) seriously C) gravely D) solemnly15 DReading only ______ the mind with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A) inserts B) decorates C) deserves D) furnishes16 CThe joys of travel, having long ______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A) omitted B) missed C) neglected D) discarded17 AShe is the most ______ secretary I’ve ever had.A) efficient B) effective C) industrial D) practiced18 CHe was dismissed, because he had been warned to be ______ but was late again.A) rapid B) timely C) punctual D) intellectual19 CThe union ______ the management of closing the door on further negotiation.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished20 AThe Government acted quickly to ______ the widespread distress caused by the earthquake.A) relieve B) release C) relate D) retain11 / 11。

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