2021年1月高考浙江英语试题(含答案)
2021年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江英语选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She played football.B. She watched a game.C. She worked in the lab.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.3. What will Jack do this weekend?A. go on a school trip.B. Have a family picnic.C. Prepare for an exam.4. Why does the man make the call?A. To arrange a meeting.B. to cancel a visit.C. to ask for assistance.5. How does the man feel now?A. Refreshed.B. Anxious.C. Sleepy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Hostess and guest.C. Chef and customer.7. What is the man most likely to have for dinner?A. French fries.B. Ham sandwiches.C. Fish and vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where will George go after the business trip?A. Milan.B. Rome.C. Florence.9. What is banned in Florence?A. Eating in the street.B. Dressing up as soldiers.C. Singing on public transport.10. What does George think of the new rules?A. They’re effective.B. They’re timely.C. They’re reasonable.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Ms. McDaniel talk to Frank?A. He missed a speech.B. He failed to pass a test.C. He wanted to drop a class.12. How would Ms. McDaniel’s students react if a speaker made a mistake?A. Laugh at the speaker.B. Sympathize with the speaker.C. Persuade the speaker to try again.13. How does Ms. McDaniel sound?A. Optimistic.B. Humorous.C. Encouraging.听第9段材科，回答第14至16题。
14. What makes the man surprised?A. The number of job applicants.B. The experience of employees.C. The candidates’ language skills.15. How many candidates are the speakers going to meet?A. 2.B. 12.C. 20.16. What do the speakers talk about at the end of the conversation?A. Job description.B. Interview procedure.C. Candidates’ background.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Gallo receive yesterday?A. A call from her sister.B. A bottle from her aunt.C. A letter from a stranger.18. Where did the fisherman find the bottle?A. On Monhegan Island.B. At Cumberland.C. In Spain.19. How old was Gallo when she threw out the bottle?A. Eight.B. Eleven.C. Fourteen.20. Where is the bottle now?A. In the ocean.B. At Gallo’s home.C. With the fisherman.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AMore than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural(农村) India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him—wo he got on.That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage(孤儿院). There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain”—and there it was. Everythingjust started to match.When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lay standing in the entrance. “There’s something about me,” he thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.In an interview Brierley says, “My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion(核聚变). I just didn’t know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”21. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?A. He got on a train by mistake.B. He got lost while playing in the street.C. He was taken away by a foreigner.D. He was adopted by an Australian family.22. How did Brierley find his hometown?A. By analyzing old pictures.B. By travelling all around India.C. By studying digital maps.D. By spreading his story via his book.BAt the start of the 20th century, an American engineer named John Elfreth Watkins made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2,000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and well-being, as well as lost opportunities(机会) for children to get to know their local surroundings. And for parents there are lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”. This is also my experience as a mother. But somewhere over the daily walk more about my son’s day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes(路线), with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks. Doing just one of these a few times a week is better than nothing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning—running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones—but it’s certainly worth trying.24. Why does the author mention Watkins’ predictions in the first paragraph?A. To make comparisons.B. To introduce the topic.C. To support her argument.D. To provide examples.25. What has caused the decrease in Australian children’s physical activity?A. Plain laziness.B. Health problems.C. Lack of time. C. Security concerns.26. Why does the author find walking with her son worthwhile?A. She can get relaxed after work.B. She can keep physically fit.C. She can help with her son’s study.D. She can know her son better.CResearchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees(黑猩猩) use to communicate. They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a “vocabulary” of 66 gestures. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda, and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.Dr Catherine Hobaiter, who led the research, said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member.“That’s what’s so amazing about chimp gestures,” she said. “They’re the only thing that looks like human language in that respect.”Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal’s call, the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hobaiter said.Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate. In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signaling: “Climb on me.” The youngster immediately jumps on to its mother’s back and they travel off together. “The big message from this study is that there is another species (物种) out there that is meaningful in its communication, so that’s not unique to humans,” said Dr Hobaiter.Dr Susanne Shultz, and evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were “a little disappointing”.“The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions,” she said. “Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animals convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf remains.”27. What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter?A. Memorizing specific words.B. Understanding complex information.C. Using voices to communicate.D. Communicating messages on purpose.28. What did Dr Shultz think of the study?A. It was well designed but poorly conducted.B. It was a good try but the findings were limited.C. It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.D. It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.29. What does the underlined word “gulf” in the last paragraph mean?A. Difference.B. Conflict.C. Balance.D. Connection.30. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthroughB. Chimpanzees developed specific communication skillsC. Chimpanzees: the smartest species in the animal kingdomD. Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
2021年浙江省1月高考英语试题(含详细解析)
2021年浙江省1月高考英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试题上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读选择（共3题；共25分）1. ( 7.5分)阅读选择More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural（农村）India. One day, he played with his brother along therail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might beon the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, andthen in an orphanage（孤儿院）. There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back inIndia. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding a small neighborhood in avast country proved to be impossible.Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellitepictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town'scentral business district from a bird's-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see thethree-platform train station”—and there it was. "And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain"-andthere it was. Everything just started to match.When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance."There's something about me, " he thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what sheused to look like.In an interview Brierley says, "My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion（核聚变）. I just didn't know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her. ”（1）Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?A.He got on a train by mistake.B.He got lost while playing in the street.C.He was taken away by a foreigner.D.He was adopted by an Australian family.（2）How did Brierley find his hometown?A.By analyzing old pictures.B.By travelling all around India.C.By studying digital maps.D.By spreading his story via his book.（3）What does Brierley mainly talk about in the interview?A.His love for his mother.B.His reunion with his mother.C.His long way back home.D.His memory of his hometown.2. ( 7.5分) 阅读选择At the start of the 20th century, an American engineer named John Elfreth Watkins made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2, 000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and well-being, as well as lost opportunities（机会）for children to get to know their local surroundings. And for parents there are lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by "I'm hungry". This is also my experience as a mother. But somewhere over the daily walk more about my son's day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes（路线）, with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks. Doing just one of these a few times a week is better than nothing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning-running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones-but it's certainly worth trying.（1）Why does the author mention Watkins' predictions in the first paragraph?A.To make comparisons.B.To introduce the topic.C.To support her argument.D.To provide examples.（2）What has caused the decrease in Australian children's physical activity?A.Plain laziness.B.Health problems.ck of time.D.Security concerns.（3）Why does the author find walking with her son worthwhile?A.She can get relaxed after work.B.She can keep physically fit.C.She can help with her son's study.D.She can know her son better.3. ( 10分) 阅读选择Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use to communicate. They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a "vocabulary" of 66 gestures. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda, and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.Dr Catherine Hobaiter, who led the research, said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member."That's what's so amazing about chimp gestures," she said. "They're the only thing that looks like human language in that respect. ”Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal's call, the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hobaiter said.Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate. In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signaling:" Climb on me. " The youngster immediately jumps on to its mothers back and they travel off together. "The big message from this study is that there is another species (物种) out there. that is meaningful in its communication, so that's not unique to humans," said Dr Hobaiter.Dr Susanne Shultz, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were "a little disappointing"."The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions," she said. "Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animal convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf remains. "（1）What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter?A.Memorizing specific words.B.Understanding complex information.ing voices to communicate.municating messages on purpose.（2）What did Dr Shultz think of the study?A.It was well designed but poorly conducted.B.It was a good try but the findings were limited.C.It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.D.It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.（3）What does the underlined word "gulf" in the last paragraph mean?A.Difference.B.Conflict.C.Balance.D.Connection.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthroughB.Chimpanzees developed specific communication skillsC.Chimpanzees: the smartest species in the animal kingdomD.Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated二、七选五（共1题；共10分）4. ( 10分)七选五You run into the grocery store to pick up one bottle of water. You get what you need, head to the front, and choose the line that looks fastest.You chose wrong. People who you swear got in other lines long after you are already checked out and off to the parking lot. ________It turns out, it's just math working against you; chances are, the other line really is faster.Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay.________Any small interruption - a price check, a chatty customer-can have downstream effects, holding up an entire line.If there are three lines in the store, delays will happen randomly at different registers. Think about the probability:________So it's not just in your mind: Another line probably is moving faster.Researchers have a good way to deal with this problem. Make all customers stand in one long, snaking line- called a serpentine line - and serve each person at the front with the next available register.________This is what they do at most banks and fast-food restaurants. With a serpentine line, a long delay at one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up behind it. Instead, it will slow down everyone a little bit but speed up checkout overall.________It takes many registers to keep one line moving quickly, and some stores can't afford the space or manpower. So wherever your next wait may be: Good luck.A. Why does this always seem to happen to you?B. So why don't most places encourage serpentine lines?C. Some of the may have stood in a queue for almost an hour.D. The chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.E.How high is the probability that you are in the fastest waiting line?F.With three registers, this method is much faster than the traditional approach.G.But sometimes, as on a Sunday afternoon, the system gets particularly busy.三、完形填空（共1题；共30分）5. ( 30分)完形填空Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 1 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 2 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 3 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of4 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so5 and like-minded that it was very6 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 7 . We had to 8 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 9 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 10 a stairway out of rock. This 11 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never12 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 13 of knowing that my 14 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 15 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 16 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 17 part of my tent.18 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I19 . I think I am much 20 for having taken part in the project.1. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research2. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found3. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited4. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking5. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious6. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy7. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course8. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy9. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick10. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard11. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant12. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed13. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention14. A. work B. memory C. record D. story15. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated16. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing17. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft18. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case19. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recoveredD. busier20. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（共1题；共15分）6. ( 15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年1月高考英语听力浙江卷(试卷+答案+录音材料)
2021年1月高考英语听力浙江卷(试卷+答案+录音材料)A。
XXX.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。
Take a break from work.B。
XXX.In the first part of the English test for the 2021 nal College Entrance n in Zhejiang。
there are two XXX a total of 30 points。
For the first n。
there are five short ns。
each followed by a n with three ns。
The students have 10 seconds to answer each n and are only allowed to listen to the n once。
For example。
in the first n。
the n is "What did the woman do yesterday?" and the ns are "She played football"。
"She watched a game"。
and "She worked in the lab"。
The correct answer is "She worked in the lab"。
The second n consists of five XXX。
XXX。
The students have five seconds to read each XXX.XXX。
the speakers' nship is unclear。
but the woman suggests the man take a break from work and relax.C。
2021年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语试题及答案(WORD版)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes：Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes：The book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions：Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of E arhart’s final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six.2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A. A plane ticket.B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special T-shirt.D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?A. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30.BJenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor’s degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition（学费）, because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed（牺牲）to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,” she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family —and that’s pretty powerful.4. What did Jennifer do after high school?A. She helped her dad with his work.B. She ran the family farm on her own.C. She supported herself through college.D. She taught her sisters and brothers at home.5. Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield?A. To take care of her kids easily.B. To learn from the best nurses.C. To save money for her parents.D. To find a well-paid job there.6. What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A. Her health.B. Her time with family.C. Her reputation.D. Her chance of promotion.7. What can we le arn from Jenifer’s story?A. Time is money.B. Love breaks down barriers.C. Hard work pays off.D. Education is the key to success.CIn the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral（葬礼）followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.8. What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A. His friends’ invitation.B. His interest in the country.C. His love for teaching.D. His desire to regain health.9. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Developing a serious mental disease.B. Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C. Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D. Writing an article about the Aral Sea.10. Which of t he following best describes Mr Bissell’s road trip in Uzbekistan?A. Romantic.B. Eventful.C. Pleasant.D. Dangerous.11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce a book.B. To explain a cultural phenomenon.C. To remember a writer.D. To recommend a travel destination.DAccording to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions（份）, it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly（表面上）participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we’re making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat mo re, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she’s having” effect. However, we’ll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I?12. What is the recent study mainly about?A. Food safety.B. Movie viewership.C. Consumer demand.D. Eating behavior.13. What does the underlined word "beanpoles" in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Big eaters.B. Overweight persons.C. Picky eaters.D. Tall thin persons.14. Why did the researchers hire the actor?A. To see how she would affect the participants.B. To test if the participants could recognize her.C. To find out what she would do in the two tests.D. To study why she could keep her weight down.15. On what basis do we "adjust the influence" according to the last paragraph?A. How hungry we are.B. How slim we want to be.C. How we perceive others.D. How we feel about the food.第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年全国高考英语试题及答案(全国乙卷)
A. She often traveled by herself
B. Her family moved frequently.
C. Her mother was busy working.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Importance of home schooling. B. Mother-daughter relationship. C.A role model in her family.
A. Watch a game.
B. Play tennis.
C. Go to the cinema.
答案
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do? A.Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Get enough sleep.
B. Parting from his son.
C. Taking early retirement.
16.What does old age mean to many elderly Americans?
ck of moral support.
B. Loss of self-worth.
C. Change of living habits.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of the match?
A. Entertaining.
B. Discouraging.
C. Boring.
7.What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?
2021年1月《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语参考答案(1-5卷)答案
《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语参考答案（二）第一部分：听力第一节：1～5 ACBAC第二节：6～10 ABCBC 11～15 ACABA 16～20 CACBC第二部分：阅读理解第一节：A【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，6岁女孩周昭妍演奏视频“火”到国外，圈粉无数。
21. D 细节理解题。
根据第五段内容可知，周昭妍3岁开始跟父亲学习吉他，现在她6岁，也就是说她弹吉他已经大约3年了。
故选D项。
22. C推理判断题。
根据第六段内容可知，她虽然有天赋，但是要很努力练习才能达到完美，故选C项。
23. B推理判断题。
根据最后一段可知，她的父亲希望她成为专业的吉他手，但是也会尊重她自己的选择，所以是很开明的家长。
故选B项。
B【文章大意】本文作者搜集一些关于“哈利·波特”的有趣小知识，分享了影片背后一些不为人知的小秘密。
24. C细节理解题。
根据第一段内容可知，8月14日在中国上映的《哈利波特与魔法石》是全新4K修复3D版，也就是原影片的升级版本，故选C项。
25. A推理判断题。
根据第四段内容可知，罗琳脑海里的赫敏是笨拙的，而Emma太漂亮了，与她脑海中的赫敏形象不符，所以段落开头才会说如果罗琳在和Emma交谈之前见过她，Emma可能不会被选中。
故选A项。
26. B推理判断题。
第二段中“Now we’ve collected some interesting facts reported by foreign media. Youmay be surprised to learn the film has such fascinating “secrets” you might not have known before.”是承上启下的过渡句，说明下文将介绍一些关于影片的“秘密”——即有趣的事实。
故选B项。
C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，从餐厅或外卖店购买午餐这种习惯正在对地球造成破坏，因为外貌食品会产生许多食品包装垃圾。
高考英语---读后续写2021年1月浙江卷(真题+优质范文3篇)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
（注：根据全国卷读后续写的特点，删除了原题中的划线词及续写要求）（2021年1月浙江卷）Pumpkin (南瓜) carving at Halloween is a family tradition. We visit a local farm every October. In the pumpkin field, I compete with my three brothers and sister to seek out the biggest pumpkin. My dad has a rule that we have to carry our pumpkins back home, and as the eldest child I have an advantage -I carried an 85-pounder back last year.This year, it was hard to tell whether my prize or the one chosen by my 14-year-old brother, Jason, was the winner. Unfortunately, we forgot to weigh them before taking out their insides, but I was determined to prove my point. All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table, with my mom filming the annual event. I'm unsure now why I thought forcing my head inside the pumpkin would settle the matter, but it seemed to make perfect sense at the time.With the pumpkin resting on the table, hole uppermost, I bent over and pressed my head against the opening. At first I got jammed just above my eyes and then, as I went on with my task, unwilling to quit, my nose briefly prevented entry. Finally I managed to put my whole head into it, like a cork (软木塞) forced into a bottle. I was able to straighten up with the huge pumpkin resting on my shoulders.My excitement was short-lived. The pumpkin was heavy. "I'm going to set it down, now," I said, and with Jason helping to support its weight, I bent back over the table to give it somewhere to rest. It was only when I tried to remove my head that I realized getting out was going to be less straightforward than getting in. When I pulled hard, my nose got in the way. I got into a panic as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle, but it was no use. "I can't get itout!" I shouted, my voice sounding unnaturally loud in the enclosed space.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer.__________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:The video was posted online the Monday before Halloween.__________________________________________________________________________________范文1I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. Sweating and nearly tearing, I could imagine how silly and strange I was at that moment based on the continuing laughter from my parents and Jason. （非谓语动词及宾语从句）With every angle tried in vain for myannoyance.（with复合结构）At last, Dad determined to break the pumpkin with the help of the sharp knife. "It's done!" the voice from my dad seemed to be the most beautiful melody, and a breath of fresh air eventually entered. With my head getting out of the pumpkin and my body straightening, what I had seen was a close-up-camera. My dearwhen her daughter was in suffering!That video was posted the day before Halloween. To our surprise, the video managed to catch much attention from people online, racking up（赢得、获得）hundreds of thousands of views. Neighbors and friends recognized the pulling head person was me and regarded me as a celebrity. It was when some reporters and TV stations called for interview that I truly realized how hot and popular this video became.（强调句）During Halloween, which was a festival of trick and treat, I tricked myself instead. Though I was dissatisfied with my ugly gesture and stupid image, I was satisfied with the happiness and fun that I brought to others. Undoubtedly, it became the most unforgettable Halloween even if I still had no idea of whose pumpkin was heavier yet.范文2I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. The hard pumpkin weighed stubbornly upon my shoulder, not wanting to budge at all.（非谓语动词）Through the thick wall of the pumpkin's meaty shell, I could hear my dad and Jason struggling to hold back their laughter while supporting me to pull my oversized orange astronaut helmet off.（比喻）I attempted the artful removal of pumpkin head calling out all of my hidden gymnastic abilities in ways that I knew I never could have moved. To put it simply, my body was like an octopus （章鱼）crawling out of a borrowed conch shell（海螺壳）, and my mom captured all the tactful（机智的、圆滑的）escape on camera.That video was posted online the Monday before Halloween. Never had I ever felt so embarrassed but never had I ever been so famous! （倒装句）Instantly, without a few hours, it became a hit that the video started racking up hundreds of thousands of views. My emotions were soconflicted between whether I should be happy or sad. As it turned out, my dad managed to hold on to the pumpkin and keep it steady so that I could perform my dance routine. Together, the choreography（编舞）appeared quite hilarious（滑稽的）. Until today, I am still unsure what to make of that unforgettable Halloween and super thankful for my dad's rescue.范文3I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. Panicky though I was, my family found my foolish display more comical than dangerous.（倒装句）To my disappointment, instead of trying to help, Jason reached for his phone. While mom and dad was working hard to help calm me down in between fits of laughter, Jason recorded the whole ordeal（磨难、严峻考验）. He was determined to keep a video record of the events in its full entirety, surely to tease me with it for a long time to come. Pull as I might, my head couldn't budge（稍微移动）.（倒装句）Finally, after some olive oil to help ease the friction and a final pull with all my might, I stumbled back to the ground--my head free and the pumpkin firmly grasped by mom and dad.That video was posted online the Monday before Halloween. If I didn't feel humiliated enough at home, I got to live with my foolishness in school as well. It was not long before I was given the nickname "Pumpkin Head", and it stuck. The nickname could not come at a better time; my friends begged me to seriously consider putting my head back in the pumpkin for our annual trick-or-treating adventures the next night. At this point, I could not do anything but smile and chuckle（轻声笑）along with the rest of my friends. Acts of foolishness can happen to anybody. After all, I would have done the same to Jason or my friends if they werethe ones stuck in the pumpkin.（虚拟语气）With the arrival of Halloween night, I went around my community with my friends,trick-or-treating with my head in another pumpkin that mom and dad had found for me. This time, I made sure to cut a big enough hole.。
2021年1月浙江高考英语读后续写真题解析(原文分析+范文赏析)
Paragraph 2 ：
表明上一段落我的头被卡在南瓜中的的过程被拍下了视 频。侧面反映上一段我的头应该是从南瓜里弄出来了。
That video was posted the day before Halloween.
_______________________________________________________________________
由compete with， the biggest判断 人物情感：excited
原文分析
讲述了比赛的过程。
This year, it was hard to tell whether my prize or the one chosen by my 14year-old brother, Jason, was the winner. Unfortunately, we forgot to weigh them before taking out their insides, but I was determined to prove my point. All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table, with my mom filming the annual event. I’m unsure now why I thought forcing my head inside the pumpkin would settle the matter, but it seemed to make perfect sense at the time.
捕捉细节词，可以得知我的情感是panicked。
原文分析
Paragraph 1 ：
根据下面的推断，本段应该是我的头 被拔出来的过程。
2021年高考英语真题试题——新高考全国Ⅰ卷(word版-含答案与解析)
2021年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高考真题 - 英语(浙江卷) Word版含解析
2021年高考真题 - 英语（浙江卷） Word版含解析选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ――Hi, John. Are you busy?――A. Yes.I do agree. C. No.Are you sure?B. Yes.That would be nice. D. No.What‘s up?【答案】D考点：考查交际用语2. Jane‘s grandmother had wanted to write children‘s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC. 不填;theD. a;the【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。
第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个in the way 是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。
定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。
考点：考查冠词的使用3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?- 1 -A. about D. overB. toC.with【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。
该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。
比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homesanimals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
2021年高考英语真题试卷(浙江卷)带答案解析
2021年高考英语真题试卷（浙江卷）一、单项填空1.—Are you sure you're ready for the best?—________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答案】B【考点】情景交际及习惯表达【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。
句意：-你确定你准备好考试了吗？-没问题。
我已经做好准备了。
A. 恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。
根据语境，故选B。
【点评】交际英语注重运用，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。
还有要注意中英文之间的差异，千万不要用汉语的思维，还要注意礼貌用语。
这个题目是一个对话，上下文语境非常关键。
I'm afraidnot应该是委婉地拒绝；Hard to say表示说话人没有把握；Not really是一种否定回答。
2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】 D【考点】定冠词，不定冠词，冠词【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。
故选D。
【点评】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考查是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。
总而言之，多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。