【步步高】高考英语大一轮复习 Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship练习 新人教版
Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．When into a warm house，a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller，until in the end it disappears completely.A．takes B．takingC．took D．taken2．The police chief advised his men to keep and not lose their tempers.(2011·济南模拟)A．calm B．quietC．still D．silent3．I wanted to have a word with her，but she me and went away.A．saw B．calmedC．told D．ignored4．There is much chance that Bill will from his injury in time for the race.(2011·永嘉二中月考) A．restore B．cureC．treat D．recover5．—Do you know anyone in Paris?—No，I’ll make friends once . (2010·江苏六合中学调研)A．I’m settled B．I have settledC．I’ll be settled D．I’m settling6．The comments which he made marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．concern B．concernedC．to concern D．concerning7．All the information we have collected in relation to that case very little.(2011·青岛调研) A．makes up for B．adds up toC．comes up with D．pulls up with8．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point，but the patient finally .A．pulled out B．pulled throughC．pulled up D．pulled over9．The moment she came back from work，she to clean the kitchen thoroughly.A．set out B．set aboutC．set off D．set up10．—Where did you find the wallet?—It was at the stadium I played football.A．that B．whereC．which D．there11．He left a good impression on me I saw him.(2010·黄冈统考)A．for the first time B．the first timeC．first time D．it’s the first time 12．Johnson had made up his mind to give it up，but on second thought he determined to try third time.A．/；a B．/；/ C．a；a D．the；a 13．—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?— .A．I don’t believe B．I don’t believe itC．I believe not so D．I believe not14．Did you ask whose computer ？A．this blue one was B．is this blue oneC．it was this blue one D．this blue one is15． from heart trouble for years，Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．SufferingC．Having suffered D．Being suffered学习策略单项填空是在特定的语言环境中考查考生综合运用语言的能力。
一、做好单项填空题型的正确方法要想做好单选题，除了夯实基础知识外，更重要的是提高阅读理解能力，因为单项填空题是最小的阅读理解单位。
只掌握基础知识而不注重培养阅读理解能力是治标不治本的做法，把掌握基础知识和提升阅读理解能力有机地结合起来，这才是提高单选题的解题能力和提升英语学习效率的正确做法。
二、英语学习的一个误区单选题只是英语高考考查的一个题型。
同学们应把英语学习的大部分时间和精力放在阅读、写作、听力训练上，利用听、说、读、写、记、背、练等多手段、多途径提高自己综合运用英语的能力。
Ⅱ.完形填空(建议用时17′)It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members 16 the hall.I was only a 7yearold girl，but I was the center of 17 .Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would18 all my hard work in a dance performance.Everything would be 19 — so I thought.I waited backstage all 20 in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loudand clear voice，the master of ceremonies 21 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the 22 .All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an 23 move.I was concentrating so much on 24 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 25 I was going.I missed my partner’s box altogether and 26 .There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience，and I felt the 27 rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us，“If you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not 28 ”．I did my best to follow her 29 as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped，so did my 30 for the evening.I 31 bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage，but no one could 32 me down.Recently I realized I had been a 33 that night.I was 34 ，but I fought the urge to run off the stage. 35 ，I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too. (2010·山东高考)16．A.filled B．visitedC．attended D．decorated17．A.pressure B．impressionC．debate D．attention18．A.take over B．show offC．look after D．give up19．A.reasonable B．suitableC．obvious D．perfect20．A.dressed up B．folded upC．covered up D．mixed up21．A.suggested B．explainedC．announced D．predicted22．A.music B．audienceC．curtain D．stage23．A.easy B．activeC．adventurous D．extra24．A.containing B．hidingC．sharing D．keeping25．A.why B．whetherC．where D．what26．A.wandered B．slippedC．waved D．skipped27．A.blood B．pleasureC．pride D．tear28．A.leave B．cheerC．believe D．notice29．A.gesture B．exampleC．advice D．plan30．A.doubts B．hopesC．voice D．patience31．A.argued B．shoutedC．begged D．sobbed32．A.turn B．calmC．let D．put33．A.star B．pioneerC．loser D．fool34．A.satisfied B．movedC．embarrassed D．confused35．A.However B．InsteadC．In total D．In return学习策略一、完形填空题型考生失分原因根据2011年新课标地区的高考完形填空题的阅卷情况，该题型仍侧重在具体语境中对名词、动词、形容词、副词等实词的考查。
【步步高】2016高三英语大一轮人教版复习课件：Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship
基础知识排查
重点词汇突破
句法与语法突破
五年高考 最新模拟
1
基础知识排查
重点识记词汇
1.on purpose故意 2.face to face面对面地
3.at dusk在黄昏时刻
4.join in 参加；加入
5.fall in love 相爱；爱上
6.go through经历；经受 7.get/be tired of对„„厌烦 8.set down记下；放下；登记 9.get along with 与„„相处；进展 10.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 11.no longer/not...any longer不再„„ 12.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的 13.pack vi.& vt.捆扎；包装；打行李 n.小包；包裹 14.power n.能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.有权势的
15.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n.痛苦；折磨
16.recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n.痊愈
17.exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.精确的 18.disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n.不同意→agree vi.(反 义词)同意 19.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在屋内 20.entire adj.整个的；完全的→entirely adv.完全地；整个地 21.dislike n.& vt.厌恶→like n.& vt.(反义词)喜欢
21版：(浙) Unit 1 Friendship(步步高)
5.The gentleman next to you wonders if you would care to swap seats with his
wife，as they have been seated on different sides of the plane.
大一轮复习讲义
Book 1
Unit 1 Friendship
INDEX
PART 1
基础知识盘点
Ⅰ.读句品词 ——阅读下列句子，写出加颜色单词的词性及汉语意思
1.If a tooth feels very loose，your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.
Ⅴ.仿写运用
背一背
1.While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。 2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。 3.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
adv.在户外；在野外 adj.整个的；完全的；全部的 n.十几岁的青少年 adj.感激的；表示谢意的 n.& vt.不喜欢；厌恶 n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt.倾斜；翻倒
21版：(步步高) (浙) Unit 1 Friendship
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It’s no pleasure staying(stay) at home doing homework all day.2．Every day，I set my feelings down on the blog，which is my hobby.3．Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when attacked(attack)．4．There was once a time when women had no right to vote.5．Ignoring(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.6．Having suffered(suffer) such a heavy loss，the boss didn’t have the courage to go on with his business.7．It was the first time that I had left(leave) my parents.8．Concerned(concern) about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.9．We’ve had a few disagreements(disagree)，but we’re still good friends.10．Because of the serious accident，it took him more than two years to recover from his injury. Ⅱ.单句写作11．如果你感兴趣，可以和我们一起参加比赛。
【全国大纲1版】(步步高)高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Good friends精品课件
观察思考
In fact few houses survived after the severe flood.
在这场大洪水过后，几乎很少有房子残存下来。
The old customs still survive in the rural areas. 这些古老的风俗依然在农村地区保存着。
归纳拓展 survive词性： vt. & vi. 意思：幸存于；比„„
7.He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends (他应该多关心他的朋
友们）. 8. Friendship helps us understand who we are （友谊帮助我们了解我们是谁）,why we need
活得还长；经受得住；活下来；幸存 survive sb. 比某人活得长 survive sth. 经历某事后还活着，幸免于 survival n.幸存；残存物
survivor n.幸存者，生还者
能力转化 (1)这位老人比他的妻子多活了五年。 The old man survived his wife by five years. (2)很幸运，这一家人在经历了“5·12”地震后都 活了下来。
8.keep...in mind 用心记，记住 9. drop sb.a line 给某人写信 10.run into 11.make fun 撞到；偶遇 of取笑某人
12.be curious about对„„感到好奇
Ⅳ.经典句式再现
1.I don’t enjoy singing, nor do I like computers (也不喜欢电脑）.
Honestly ,I don’t want you to have a hand in the case.
20版：(步步高) (全国) Unit 1 Friendship
Book 1Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解话题：旅游难度星级：☆(2019·山东济南外国语学校模拟)Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Break going to be？The options are endless.Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels？Look no further！These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama：This underrated destination is a littleknown secret of the most travelers! Through this tour you’ll get to hike，snorkel and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for 250/day.Canada：This diverse country is full of options.Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal，Quebec or Toronto.If you’re feeling adventurous，explore the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour.During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcardworthy villages.Tours to Canada for 200/day.Iceland：Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle.Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers，snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park，relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for 300/day.South Africa：Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa.Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation”．Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery，a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park.Nine days tours for 230/day.语篇解读本文为应用文中的广告布告类，主要介绍了四个令人激动的旅游胜地。
新步步高大一轮复习讲义英语课件(北师大版)Book 1 Unit 1
名师点睛 通览全文，要点齐全，结构合理，语言严谨。宾语从句、表语从句、
原 因 状语 从 句 、 定 语从 句 等复 杂 句及 动 名词 短 语作 主 语和 in one’s opinion，for the sake of，stay away from，prevent...from...等高级词汇的 运用，增强了文章的表达力。
7.win...back赢回 8.take regular exercise进行有规律的运动 9.keep a good mood保持乐观心态 10.remove heavy burdens减轻负担
话题佳作 假设你是李华，收到好朋友王明的来信。他在信上提到他挑食，吃
饭不规律以及爱吃快餐等，现在经常头晕，请求你的帮助。请你给他 回信并提出相应的劝告。
10.The graph has a title，a main idea，and supporting (support) details. (2015·浙江)
2 高频短语
1. switch on 把开关打开，接通 2. switch over 转换频道，转变 3. switch off 把……关掉，关上 4. go off (爆竹、铃等)响；离开；爆炸 5. take up 拿起；占据；开始从事；继续 6. be filled with充满着 7. suffer from忍受，遭受
present n.目前；礼物 adj.现在的；在场的 v.赠送；介绍
31.forecast n.预__报__；__预__测__ 32.crowd n.人__群__，__一__伙__人__
v._拥__挤__，__挤__满_ 33 adj.遥远的 34.formal adj._正__式__的__，__合__礼__仪__的_ 35.style n._风_格__，__作__风__
【步步高】高考英语大一轮复习 book1 unit 1 friendship练习 新人教版
Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单项填空1．When________ into a warm house，a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller，until in the end it disappears completely.A．takes B．taking C．took D．taken2．The police chief advised his men to keep________ and not lose their tempers.A．calm B．quiet C．still D．silent 3．I wanted to have a word with her，but she________ me and went away.A．saw B．calmed C．told D．ignored4．There is much chance that Bill will________ from his injury in time for the race.A．restore B．cureC．treat D．recover5．—Do you know anyone in Paris?—No，I’ll make friends once________.A．I’m settled B．I have settledC．I’ll be settled D．I’m settling6．The comments which he made________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．concern B．concernedC．to concern D．concerning7．All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.A．makes up for B．adds up toC．comes up with D．pulls up with8．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point，but the patient finally________.A．pulled out B．pulled throughC．pulled up D．pulled over9．The moment she came back from work，she________ to clean the kitchen thoroughly.A．set out B．set aboutC．set off D．set up10．—Where did you find the wallet?—It was at the stadium________ I played football.A．that B．where C．which D．there11．He left a good impression on me________ I saw him.A．for the first time B．the first timeC．first time D．it’s the first tim e12．Johnson had made up his mind to give it up，but on________ second thought he determined to try________ third time.A．/；a B．/；/ C．a；a D．the；a13．—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?—________.A．I don’t believe B．I don’t bel ieve itC．I believe not so D．I believe not14．Did you ask whose computer________？A．this blue one was B．is this blue oneC．it was this blue one D．this blue one is15．________ from heart trouble for years，Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．SufferingC．Having suffered D．Being sufferedⅡ.完形填空It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members 16 the hall.I was only a 7yearold girl，but I was the center of 17 .Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would18 all my hard work in a dance performance.Everything would be 19 — so I thought.I waited backstage all 20 in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies 21 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the22 .All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an 23 move.I was concentrating so much on24 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 25I was going.I missed my partner’s box altogether and 26 .There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience，and I felt the 27 rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us，“If you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not 28 .” I did my best to follow her 29 as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped，so did my 30 for the evening.I 31 bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage，but no one could 32 me down.Recently I realized I had been a 33 that night.I was 34 ，but I fought the urge to run off the stage. 35 ，I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.(2010·山东高考)16．A.filled B．visitedC．attended D．decorated17．A.pressure B．impressionC．debate D．attention18．A.take over B．show offC．look after D．give up19．A.reasonable B．suitableC．obvious D．perfect20．A.dressed up B．folded upC．covered up D．mixed up21．A.suggested B．explainedC．announced D．predicted22．A.music B．audienceC．curtain D．stage23．A.easy B．activeC．adventurous D．extra24．A.containing B．hidingC．sharing D．keeping25．A.why B．whetherC．where D．what26．A.wandered B．slippedC．waved D．skipped27．A.blood B．pleasureC．pride D．tear28．A.leave B．cheerC．believe D．notice29．A.gesture B．exampleC．advice D．plan30．A.doubts B．hopesC．voice D．patience31．A.argued B．shoutedC．begged D．sobbed32．A.turn B．calmC．let D．put33．A.star B．pioneerC．loser D．fool34．A.satisfied B．movedC．embarrassed D．confused35．A.However B．InsteadC．In total D．In returnⅢ.阅读理解Michelle Obama has launched her campaign againstchildhood obesity in the US，saying that it is a problemthat concerns her both as the first lady and as a mother.Mrs.Obama said that the campaign was designed toencourage people to live healthier lives，but admittedthat she herself was not immune to the temptations of junkfood.“I love burgers and fries.And I love ice cream and cake.And so do most kids，” she said.But，she added，“We’re not talking about a lifestyle that excludes all that.”“The question is how we help people balance their diet so that they’re not facing lifethreatening，preventable illnesses，but they’re enjoying their food，they’re eating their vegetables，they’re doing their running，walking and playing，and they still have time to get a good，fun meal every once in a while.”One in three American children are overweight or obese，putting them at the higher risk of developing diabetes(糖尿病)，high blood pressure，high cholesterol(胆固醇) and other illnesses.Billions of dollars are sp ent every year treating obesityrelated conditions.“None of us wants this future for our kids，” Mrs.Obama said at the White House.“We have to act，so let’s move.”Her campaign has four parts：helping parents make better food choices，serving healthier food in school vending machines(自动售货机) and lunch menus，making healthy food more available and affordable，and encouraging children to exercise more.The campaign，which Mrs.Obama starts，is aimed at solving the childhood obesity problem in a generation，so that children born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight.“This isn’t like a disease where we’re still waiting for the cure to be discovered.We know the cure for this，” she said at the opening ceremony.President Barack Obama praised his wife for solving w hat he called one of “the most urgent health issues facing the country”．“This has enormous promise in improving the health of our children，in giving support to parents to make the kinds of healthy choices that are often very difficult，” he said.36．The be st title of the passage would be “________”．A．The first lady begins to fight against childhood obesityB．The most urgent health issues facing the countryC．The Obamas care about the health of fat childrenD．The first lady can’t resist the temptations of j unk food37．Why did Michelle Obama launch the campaign?A．To fight against adulthood obesity.B．To help children to eat less junk food.C．To encourage Americans to live more healthily.D．To call on people to exercise more after work.38．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A．She is addicted to buying junk food.B．She is also fond of junk food sometimes.C．Many people are able to resist junk food.D．Her immune system was not strong enough.39．What do we know about Americans?A．They all enjoy junk food.B．They don’t eat their vegetables.C．They have some time for exercise.D．Many have obesityrelated illnesses.40．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．People don’t know the cure for obesity.B．President Barack Obama supports his wife.C．The campaign has solved the problem.D．Obesity is the most urgent problem facing America.1.D2. A3.D4. D5.B6.D7.B8.B9.A 10. B 11.B 12.A 13.D14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C26.B27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.B39.D40.B。
【步步高】高考英语 Unit 1 Friendship配套课件 新人教版必修1
Ⅱ.重点短语识记 1． add up 2． calm (...) down 4． go through 5． set down 6． a series of 7． on purpose 合计 (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来
3． be concerned about 关心；挂念 经历；经受 放下；记下；登记 一连串的；一系列；一套 故意
settlement (settle) began in 1840 when
the British arrived.
重点掌握的单词
1. upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；v.upset， upset，upsetting 乱；扰乱；打翻
be upset about/at/over为„„烦恼 upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb.that...让某人心烦的是„„
2. ignore v.不理睬；忽视；不顾
ignorance n.无知；愚昧；不知道 out of/through ignorance出于无知 ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的；不知道的 be ignorant of不知道„„
What’s worse，they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake，totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. 更糟的是，他们随地吐痰，甚至把垃圾扔到湖里，完 全无视附近“禁止扔垃圾”的警告牌。 (2012· 福建· 书面表达)
使不安；使心烦；打
Don’t be upset about it—no harm has been done. 不要为那事烦恼，没有造成损失。
步步高英语大一轮复习展示课件(人教)：必修1Unit 1
基础梳理·授之以渔
Unit 1
基础梳理·授之以渔
Ⅰ.词汇与派生
A 联想记忆法
本 课
1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt.使不安，使心烦
栏 目
→be upset about .../that...难过；不高兴；失望
开 关
2．calm vt.&vi.(使)平静，(使)镇定；adj.平静的；镇静的，沉着
晨背佳作·日积月累
Unit 1
Unit 1 Friendship
晨背佳作·日积月累
类型：电子邮件
本
课 话题：介绍所遇到的困难
栏
目 典例展示
开
关 Dear Tom， Haven’t seen you for a long time since we parted last time
and it is a month since you came to Beijing.How are you getting on with everything?
adj.无知的，愚昧的；不
了解的
本 课
2．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)
栏
关系→ concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注
目 开
的→concerning
prep.关于；涉及
关
3．loose adj.松的；松开的→ loosen vt.使放松；变松
基础梳理·授之以渔
Unit 1
6．suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffer from 遭受；患病
7．recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recoverfrom ...从……
步步高大一轮复习讲义英语课件(外研版)book 1 Module 1
话题佳作 假定你是一名高中生，名叫李华，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在 学校学习英语之外还有什么其他途径练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写 出你参加“英语角”的情况。 提示： 1.“英语角”于两年前成立，许多学生参加，有时也有些外教和英 语老师来此； 2.活动时间：每周六下午； 3.活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学 习英语的经验等； 4.谈谈参加此项活动的体会。
2 高频短语
1.far from 远离；完全不 2.nothing like 毫不相似，完全不像 3.by oneself 单独地；独自地 4.in other words 换句话说 5.look forward to 期待；盼望
6. be similar to... 和……相似 7. at the start of 在……开始的时候 8. at the end of 在……结束的时候 9. be divided into 被(划)分成…… 10. take part in 参加
Ⅱ.阅读识记单词 14.academic adj. _学__术__的__ 15.province n._省___ 16.website n._网__站__；__网__址__ 17.brilliant adj._(口__语__)_极__好__的__ prehension n._理__解__；__领__悟__ 19.instruction n._(常__作__复__数__)_指__示__；__说__明__ 20.embarrassed adj._尴__尬__的__；__难__堪__的__；__困__窘__的__ _e_m_b__a_rr_a_s_s_in__gadj.令人尴尬的，令人难堪的
内容索引
自主排查 夯实基础 直击重点 突破考点 综合训练 巩固提升