仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结

八年级英语(仁爱版)语言点归纳Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?1.see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.Eg : I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]2.join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.3.prefer to 更喜欢(to是介词,后接名词、V-ing形式)Eg:She prefers fish to meat.She prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar.4.arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home5.leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.6.a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词 a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.7.how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段. how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball? 8..be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.9..make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。

如:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。

She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。

②表预测。

指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。

如:Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!(二) will + 动词原形:表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。

will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll. 表示作出立即的决定。

这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。

如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。

----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。

我马上就去做。

b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶?----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。

c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。

我会帮你的。

表示预测。

指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。

如: I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。

Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。

表示许诺。

如: I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。

I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。

句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.(三)动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如: I’m coming. 我就来。

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。

We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。

Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me ?1.ill 与 sick 都表示“生病的”, 只能作表语而既可作表语也可作定语.如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语)He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语)2.Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示“(不)做某事介意/好吗?”如: Would you mind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗?3. one of + 名词复数表示“其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数.谓语动词用单数。

如: One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮。

4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.5. do one’s best 尽某人的最大努力 = try one’s bestWe do our best to finish the task.6. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子“确定做某事”如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time. 我们确信下次一定会赢。

7. be sorry for…“为某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子“很抱歉做了某事”如: I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉.I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。

8. tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” , 主语是人如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的9. 15-year-old “15岁的”15 years old “15岁”如: He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old. 类似用法: 2.5-mile / 2.5 miles10. instead “替代;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开.instead of…“替代……;而不……,相反”如: I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京.= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水.have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示“从做…….中获得乐趣”如: I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。

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英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记

英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记

英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记一、重点词汇1. almost /ˈɔːlməʊst/ adv. 几乎,差不多-例句:It's almost time to go. 差不多该走了。

2. few /fjuː/ adj. 很少的;几乎没有的pron. 很少- a few 一些;几个-例句:I have few friends here. 我在这里几乎没有朋友。

3. health /helθ/ n. 健康;卫生- healthy /ˈhelθi/ adj. 健康的-例句:Eating fruits is good for your health. 吃水果对你的健康有好处。

4. difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 不同;差异;区别- different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的-例句:There are many differences between the two pictures. 这两张图片有很多不同之处。

5. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的- importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性-例句:It's important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。

二、重点短语1. look after 照顾;照料-例句:You should look after your younger sister. 你应该照顾你的妹妹。

2. keep healthy 保持健康-例句:We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. 我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康。

3. be different from 与……不同-例句:My bike is different from yours. 我的自行车和你的不同。

4. a few days later 几天后-例句:He came back a few days later. 几天后他回来了。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳一、重点词汇1、动词:学习并掌握一些常用的动词,如“play”,“watch”,“read”,“study”,“eat”等。

这些动词是英语中最常用的词汇之一,它们可以组成很多常用的短语和表达方式。

2、名词:学习并掌握一些常用的名词,如“book”,“movie”,“music”,“food”,“sport”等。

这些名词可以用来描述各种事物和概念。

3、形容词:学习并掌握一些常用的形容词,如“happy”,“sad”,“angry”,“excited”,“bored”等。

这些形容词可以用来描述人的情感和感受。

4、代词:学习并掌握一些常用的代词,如“it”,“that”,“this”,“which”,“who”等。

这些代词可以用来代替名词,避免重复。

5、介词:学习并掌握一些常用的介词,如“in”,“on”,“at”,“before”,“after”等。

这些介词可以用来描述位置和时间关系。

二、语法要点1、一般现在时:掌握一般现在时的基本用法,包括肯定句和否定句,以及特殊疑问句的构成和回答方式。

一般现在时用来表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,以及客观事实或普遍真理。

2、现在进行时:掌握现在进行时的基本用法,包括肯定句和否定句,以及特殊疑问句的构成和回答方式。

现在进行时用来表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

3、情态动词:学习并掌握一些常用的情态动词,如“can”,“may”,“must”,“should”等。

情态动词用来表示可能性、能力、愿望、建议等含义。

4、祈使句:掌握祈使句的基本用法,包括肯定句和否定句。

祈使句用来表示请求、命令、建议等含义。

5、疑问句:学习并掌握一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的构成和回答方式。

疑问句用来提出问题,寻求信息。

6、并列句:学习并掌握并列句的构成和意思。

并列句由两个或两个以上的简单句组成,通过连词连接,表达相对独立而又相互关联的意思。

7、连词:学习并掌握一些常用的连词,如“and”,“but”,“or”,“so”,“because”等。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

16. Jump out 跳出去17.Lose oneself in+(doing)sth 沉迷于什么18. Such+(a/an+adj.+n.单数/adj.+n.复数/adj.+n.不可数)+thatSo+adj./adv.+that 如此...以致于...Unit3 Topic31. Hold on,please 请稍等5. Agree with sb. 同意人看法6. Pass by 经过7. By chance 偶然8. Fall down on... 摔倒在...9. In the street在街上;on the road在路上 10. Warm ...up 使...温暖11. Hold....in one’s arms抱着...怀里 12. Knock at ...敲... 13. Without+doing不做14. In the early 年代+s 在什么年代早期15. Stop doing sth停止做事(正在做);stop to do sth停止去做事(想要去做) 16. Voice(人声);sounds(全部声音);nois(噪声) 17. In the low voice 低声地说 18. Follow...order 遵守...命令 19. Get lost 迷路20. Long long ago 很久很久以前21. Last night=yesterday evening 昨晚Unit4 Topic11. Think about (doing) sth. 考虑做2. In the countryside /city在农村/城市3. On the farm在农场上4. Live a … life 过着…的生活5. As we know 众所周知6. Cover ...with .... 用…覆盖7. On Earth = on the earth在地球上8. Play a part in ( doing ) sth. 在(做)事中起作用 9. Die out 灭绝10. Thousands / hundreds of 数以千/百计 11. Control the climate 调节气候 12. In fact 事实上,实际上13. Protect … from .....保护…免受…的伤害 14. Feed on 以……为食15. Fewer and fewer 越来越少(修饰可数名词) 16. Less and less 越来越少(修饰不可数名词)17. More and more越来越多(可数,不可数都可以) 18. In danger 处于危险中 19. Out of danger脱险20. In the south of China 在中国南部 21. A type of = a kind of 一种… 22. Kill ..... for … 为…杀死…23. Pl.goose--geese ;sheep--sheep; mouse--mice 24. Cut down 砍伐25. On the land;in the sea;in the sky 在陆地上;在海里;在天空 26. 数字% 读作:数字 percentUnit4 Topic21. Fall on… 掉在…上2. Be missing / lost失踪,丢失3. Lose one’s life / lives失去生命4. Lose one’s homes失去家园5. Ask sb. for help = turn to sb. 向人求助6. Stay/keep calm 保持冷静7.Protect …with… 用…保护… 8. Take a lift 乘电梯9. In the middle/center of 在…中间10. A way to do sth. = a way of doing sth.做…的方法 11. Remember to do 记得做事12. Remember doing 记得做过事 13. In a doorway 在过道 14. Turn on/off 打开/关闭 15. Turn up/down 调高/调低16. Jump off… 从…跳下17. The whole day = all day 整天18. Return to… = go back to… 回到… 19. Over again 再次,重新20. Millions of 数以百万计的… 21. Move around 走来走去,走动 22. On+具体其中一天23. Send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 发送给人物 24. Send for 派人去请,召唤 25. Inthe fire在火灾中29. Run out of... 跑出...外30. Protect...from+doing保护...免受...的伤害 31. Close to 靠近Unit4 Topic31. on the Internet 在网上2. face to face 面对面;neck and neck 齐头并进;hand in hand 手;back to back 背靠背3. find out 查明,找出4. let/make/have sb. do 让人做事5. make… into use 使…投入使用6. in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代7. be not sure +whether/if 不确定是否… 8. put … into 把…放进…9. for the better 向着较好的情况(转变)---- for the worse 向着较坏的情况(转变)10. use sth. to do 用…来做… 11. surf the Internet 上网12. change … into …= turn … into 把…转变成… 13. look up 查找,向上看14. be different from 和…不同15. lose oneself in (doing) sth. 沉迷于…,专心致志于… 16. search for … 搜寻,寻找17. if so 如果是这样 if not 如果不是这样 18. visit a website 访问一个网站 19. help sb.(to) do 帮助人做…八年级语法汇总一. 一般将来时:Be going to do/will be 的用法 Will用法:肯定句:主+will+V.原型+其他否定句:主+will not(won't)+V.原型+其他一般疑问句:will+主+V.原型+其他;回答:肯定回答:Yes,主+will 否定回答:No,主+won't特殊疑问句:疑问词+will+V.原型+其他表示位置移动的动词,可以用现在进行时表示一般将来时二.情态动词:情态动词 Can Could May Might Shall Should Will Would Must Need 否定式及否定式简略形式Can not=can’t Could not=couldn’t May not=mayn’t Might not=mightn’t Shall not=shan’t Should not=shouldn’t Will not=won’t Would not=wouldn’t Mustnot=mustn’t Need not=needn’t 情态V.+do must和have to ,must表主观意志,而have 表示由于客观因不得不做事。

八年级上册英语仁爱版知识点

八年级上册英语仁爱版知识点

八年级上册英语仁爱版知识点总结一、词汇1.重点单词及短语- invite:邀请。

例如:invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。

- film:电影。

go to see a film 去看电影。

- price:价格。

at a high/low price 以高/低价。

- because of:因为,由于。

后面接名词或名词短语。

- be strict with sb.:对某人严格要求。

- be friendly to sb.:对某人友好。

2.词性转换- happy(形容词)→happiness(名词);unhappy(形容词,反义词)。

- beautiful(形容词)→beauty(名词)。

- care(动词)→careful(形容词);carefully(副词)。

二、语法1.一般将来时-构成:will + 动词原形;be going to + 动词原形。

-用法:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

-例如:I will go to Beijing next week. 我下周将去北京。

He is going to have a party tomorrow. 他明天将举办一个聚会。

2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级-构成规则:一般在词尾加-er/-est;以不发音的e 结尾的加-r/-st;重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/-est;以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的,先把y 变为i,再加-er/-est;多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加more/most。

-用法:比较级用于两者之间的比较;最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。

-例如:He is taller than me. 他比我高。

She is the most beautiful girl in our class. 她是我们班最漂亮的女孩。

三、句型1.What's the matter with sb.?/What's wrong with sb.?某人怎么了?-例如:What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?What's wrong with your bike? 你的自行车怎么了?2.I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾。

仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结

仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结

Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多,大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长,长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了,以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29(很大)乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun(6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样?23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early(副)早睡70.Get up late(副)早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right (副:立刻,马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗?100.本人:This is sb. speaking.101.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地111.Give a talk做讲演(报告)112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级:越来越118.The 比较级,the 比较级:越(就)越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)122.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleepy(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---asleep(形:睡着的,已死的)133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。

(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳

(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳

Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner?3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left?7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1)?词组1.?during the summer holidays?? 在暑假期间2.?between…and… 在两者之间3.?cheer sb. on 为某人加油4.?prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5.?quite a bit/a lot 很多6.?plan to do sth. 计划做某事7.?have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部去滑雪、滑冰、骑车、爬山、远足9.?arrive in 到达10.?play against… 与……对抗/较量11.?for long 很久12.?leave for… 动身去…后天就是The Day After Tomorrow.14.?places of interest 名15.?胜打棒球17.?at least 至少善于做某事,即be good at参加全世界21.?be good for 对……有益22.?a good way 一种好方法Keep fit or maintain health.24.?relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型你最喜爱的运动是什么?26.?Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.你常滑雪吗?或Do you often skate?28.?She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29.?She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30.?What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31.?see sb. do sth? “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth.? “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.I saw you play basketball almost every day during summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street.? 我看见她过了马路我看见她正在过马路。

八年级上英语仁爱版知识点

八年级上英语仁爱版知识点本篇文章将为大家介绍八年级上英语仁爱版的基础知识点,主要包括单词、语法、听力和阅读方面的内容。

希望能够为广大学生提供学习上的帮助。

一、单词1. 表示时间的单词:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday,morning,afternoon,evening,night等。

2. 表示家庭关系的单词:father,mother,brother,sister,grandpa,grandma等。

3. 表示身体部位的单词:eye,ear,nose,mouth,head,shoulder,arm,hand,finger,leg,foot等。

二、语法1. 时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,将来时等。

2. 代词:主格代词,宾格代词,物主代词等。

3. 名词:可数名词,不可数名词,复数形式等。

4. 形容词:形容词的比较级和最高级,形容词修饰名词的用法等。

5. 副词:副词的基本用法,修饰动词和形容词的用法等。

三、听力1. 听力理解:听力内容包括日常生活中的对话、短文和广播等。

2. 听力技巧:认真听每个单词,集中注意力,把握重要信息,尝试推测答案等。

3. 听力练习:可以通过听录音、看短片或者与朋友交流等方式进行听力训练。

四、阅读1. 阅读理解:阅读内容包括日常生活中的短文,广告和新闻报道等。

2. 阅读技巧:首先,把握文章主题,然后找出重点信息;尝试猜测单词的意思;识别文章中的语法结构等。

3. 阅读练习:可以通过看英文小说、阅读报纸或者与朋友一起阅读等方式进行阅读训练。

以上就是八年级上英语仁爱版的基础知识点介绍,相信这些基础知识点的掌握可以帮助学生更好地学习英语。

希望大家能够认真学习,取得优异的成绩。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means to have plans to do something.2."See sb do sth" means to XXX doing something from start to finish。

while "See sb doing sth" means to witness someone in the act of doing something.3."XXX.4."Play against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to oppose something。

while "Be for" means to support it.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like doing something more than something else.8."Prefer + doing/n。

to doing/n." means to like doing something more than another thing.9."Prefer to do" means to choose to do something over something else.10."Quite a lot/bit" means often.11."Which" means "what kind of," while "prefer" means "like better."12."XXX," "XXX," "Take part in + activity/XXX," and "Be in + activity/XXX" all mean to participate in something.13."Know about" means to be aware of or understand something.14.In a time clause。

八年级仁爱英语上册知识点

八年级仁爱英语上册知识点一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

1. 重点单词。

- almost(几乎;差不多),against(对着;反对),term(学期;术语),cheer(加油;欢呼;喝彩),team(队;组),win(获胜;赢得),prefer(更喜欢;宁愿),cycle(骑自行车),row(划(船)),quite(相当;很;十分),join(加入;参加;连接),skate(滑冰),tennis(网球),table tennis(乒乓球),player(运动员;比赛者),dream(梦想;梦),grow(成长;发育;种植;变成),scientist(科学家),future(将来),musician(音乐家),pilot(飞行员;驾驶员),fish(钓鱼;捕鱼)。

2. 重点短语。

- play football/soccer(踢足球),play basketball(打篮球),go skating (去滑冰),go cycling(去骑自行车),cheer sb. on(为某人加油),prefer...to...(比起……更喜欢……),both...and...(两者都……),join in (参加;加入),be good for(对……有益),keep healthy/fit(保持健康),arrive in/at(到达)。

- 例如:I prefer cycling to skating.(比起滑冰我更喜欢骑自行车。

)- She is good at playing table tennis. It is good for her eyes.(她擅长打乒乓球。

这对她的眼睛有益。

)3. 重点句型。

- What's your favorite sport? = Which sport do you like best?(你最喜欢的运动是什么?)- I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up.(当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

(一)重点单词。

1. almost.- 词性:副词,意为“几乎,差不多”。

例如:I almost missed the bus this morning.(今天早上我差点错过公交车。

)2. against.- 词性:介词,有“对着;反对”的意思。

例如:We will play against Class 2 tomorrow.(我们明天将和二班比赛。

)3. team.- 词性:名词,“队,组”。

例如:Our school football team is very strong.(我们学校的足球队非常强大。

)4. win.- 词性:动词,“获胜,赢得”,过去式为won,过去分词为won。

例如:We won the game last week.(我们上周赢得了比赛。

)- 区别于beat:win后面接比赛、奖品等;beat后面接对手。

例如:We won the match. We beat them.(我们赢得了比赛。

我们打败了他们。

)5. cheer.- 词性:动词,“欢呼,喝彩;为……加油”。

例如:The students cheeredfor their team loudly.(学生们大声地为他们的队伍加油。

)- 相关短语:cheer up(使振奋,使高兴起来)。

例如:Let's cheer him up.(让我们使他振作起来。

)(二)重点短语。

1. play football/basketball/volleyball.- 玩足球/篮球/排球。

例如:He likes to play football after school.(他放学后喜欢踢足球。

)2. go skating/swimming.- 去滑冰/游泳。

例如:They often go skating in winter.(他们冬天经常去滑冰。

)3. join in.- 参加(活动)。

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