冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元《Me and my class》知识清单
Unit 1 Me and my class 知识清单一、重点单词1. 名词：physics ；enemy ；England ；piano ；jeans ；pleasure2. 动词：perform ；advise ；agree ；glue ；hate ；copy ；surprise ；lend ；deal；encourage ；discuss3. 形容词及副词：recent ；immediately ；glad ；ahead ；either ；angrily ；following ；knowledge ；patient ；local二、重点词组1. be back home / be back to school 到校/到家2. have classes= have lessons 上课3. take photos = take pictures 照相4. such a long holiday / so long a holiday如此长的假期5. introduce…to… 给…介绍…6. play the violin / piano / Erhu弹钢琴/拉小提琴/拉二胡7. perform a dance 表演舞蹈8. agree with sb. 同意某人9. a little be nervous 有点紧张10. write (it / them) down 写下来11. go for a walk / walks 去散步12. one more question = another question 又一个问题13. one ...the other… 一个…另一个14. in the following days 在接下来的日子里15. make a deal with sb. 与…和解16. discuss about / have a discussion 讨论17. be married 结婚；已婚18. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊19. be up to sb. 由某人决定20. prepare for 为…做准备21. hold out one’s hands 抓住某人的手三、重点动词结构1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. spend … doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事3. feel lucky to do sth. 做…感到很幸运4. have the pleasure of doing sth. 做…很开心5. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四、易混点：1. wear ；put on ；have ......on ；be inwear = have ......on = be in 穿着，强调状态；put on 穿上，强调动作。
如：The girl wears a red sweater = The girl has a red sweater on = The girl is in a red sweater.2. too ；also 与either相同点意思都是“也”，不同点：too 和also用于肯定句中，also谓语be动词后实意动词前，too常位于句末；either 用于否定句中，常位于句末。
如：I also like English. = I like English，too. I don’t like English，either.3. stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth.stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”。
如：It’s time for class.Please stop talking.stop to do st. 表示“停下来去做某事”。
如：We are tired. Let’s stop to have a rest.4. lend 与borrowborrow指逻辑主语从别处或别人那里“借来”东西，为终止性动词，常用短语borrow sth. from sb.例如：---May I borrow your bike ? ---Sure，Here you are.lend指逻辑主语将东西“借出、借给”别人，为终止性动词，常用短语lend sb. sth 或lend sth. to sb.例如：My bike is broken，Could you lend yours to me ?keep表示“借、保存”，是延续性动词，要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
例如：---How long may I keep the book? ---For two weeks.I borrowed the book two weeks ago means I have kept the book for two weeks.【考点模拟】1.---May I _____your computer? ---With pleasure，But you mustn’t ___ it to others.A. borrow；lendB. lend ；borrowC. lend ；lendD. borrow ；borrow2.---How long may I _____ the magazine ? ---For three weeks.A. borrowB.lendC. keepD. return3. ---Why don’t you buy the computer?---It’s too expensive. I can’t _____ it.A. affordB. sellC. borrowD. keep4. I borrowed the book two weeks ago.(同义句) I ______ _______the book for two weeks.一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。
杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）《春秋谷梁传疏》曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。
这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。
《韩非子》也有云：“今有不才之子……师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。
这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。
5. May I borrow your dictionary? (同义句) Could you ________ _______ your dictionary?五、功能话题：Likes and dislikes1. I like to wear my red coat.2. Sandra likes going for walks after supper.3. Jenny loves to eat many different foods.4. I don’t like rain=I dislike rain.5. I hate to comb my air.6. I hate getting out of bed sometimes.六、书面表达根据提示词语，以"My English Teacher"为题写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的一段话。
(10分)提示要点:1.刘慧芳，35 ，北京人，中等个，大眼睛圆脸长头发。
2.穿着时髦(in fashion)，教书12年。
3.兴趣广泛，喜欢弹钢琴，擅长打乒乓球，对拉小提琴很感兴趣。
4.知识渊博，对学生友好有耐心，课上的好，生动有趣，深受同学们喜爱.家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境，为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作，孩子一入园就召开家长会，给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。
我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长，要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌，表演故事。
我和家长共同配合，一道训练，幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。
My English teacher My English teacher is Liu Huifang. She is 35 yea rs old. She isn’t tall or short. He lives in Beijing. She has a round face，two big eyes and long black hair. She is in fashion. She started teaching 12 years ago. I feel lucky tohave her as my English teacher.要练说，得练看。
看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。
练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。
在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。
She has many interests. She likes playing the piano. She is good at ping-pong. She is very interested in playing the violin.She is knowledge and she is kind and patient to us. Her lessons are lovely and interesting and she often encourages us to ask questions and discuss the answers with each other. She teaches us so well that all of us students love her.观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近及远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的，能理解的观察内容。
随机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。
我提供的观察对象，注意形象逼真，色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。
看得清才能说得正确。
在观察过程中指导。
我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法，即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观察中积累词汇，理解词汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察雷雨，雷雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密布，我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。
有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。
冀教版-英语-八上-Unit 1 Me and My Class(知识点辅导
Unit 1辅导1be back意思是“返回”，强调状态，get back, come back, go back,等也指返回，但强调动作。
be back to的意思是“回到……”如：The new term begins, We are back to school.2. My class has sixty pupils.我班有60个学生。
也可以说成：There’re sixty pupils in my class.student 和pupil都表示学生的意思，可以互换，区别已不大。
3．We have our class in our classroom.我们在自己的教室上课have class意思是“上课”，也可以说成have lesson.如：I have four classes/lessons every morning.4.I was happy to see your e-mail.我很高兴看到你的电子邮件。
be happy/sorry/glad…to do sth.意思是“很……作某事”如：I’m happy to meet you.5. It’s fun to get e-mail from China.收到中国来的电子邮件很有趣。
It是形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式to get e-mail from China如：It’s easy to do it.6. It’s good exercise for us.Exercise是名词，意思是“练习，锻炼”。
做“练习”讲时，是可数名词，做‘锻炼“讲时是不可数名词；而在“早操，眼保健操”时要用复数形式。
如：Running is good exercise for many people.The students have to do a lot of math exercises.We not only do morning exercises but also do eye exercises every day.7. That’s a good picture of you, Wang Mei!王梅，那是你的一幅好照片。
Unit 1 Me and My Class Lesson 1知识梳理 课件冀教版英语八年级上册
Lesson 1 Back to School
● 考点清单解读
一 单词背记及拓展 二 重点词汇 三 重点句式
Lesson 1 Back to School 返回目录
考 一 单词背记及拓展
点 清
重点单词
单 解
重
1. physics n. 物理学
读 点 2. recent adj. 最近的；
词汇拓展 1. physics n. →physical (形容 词) 物理的；身体的
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้词汇
recent; perform; ahead; pizza; comb; pea; pod;
angrily; cheat;following; 非四会词 embarrassed; knowledgeable
Unit 1 Me and My Class
单
元
思
维
图 解
单 元
语 言
素知
养识
目目
标标
重点 短语
点 清
一下自我介绍吗？
单 解
Please introduce me to your friends. 请把我介绍给你的
读 朋友们。
Lesson 1 Back to School 返回目录
考 拓展提升
点
清 introduce 还可意为“引进；推行”，宾语多是新产品或新
单 解
制度。其名词形式为introduction，意为“引进；推行；介绍
语法 Simple Sentences (简单句)
Unit 1 Me and My Class
单 元 思 维 图单语 解元言
素能 养力 目目 标标
听：能听懂谈论新学期的对话，能提建议
英语知识点秋冀教版英语八上Unit 1《Me and My Class》(Lessons 1、2)学案-总结
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1 Back to school (New Class)【Learning Aims】I Master the words: physics, recentII Language points:One…and the other…, introduce… to…【Foundation】I Free-talk: How do you like the first day of a new term/school year？Do you have any new subjects? Do you think you will like them?Key Words:______________________________________________________________________________II New words: Write as the following, then read.eg. rather [ˈrɑ:ðə]adv. 相当；宁可1 physics2 recentIII Translate the following phrases.1 返回到……_________________2 高兴地做某事. __________________3 与……交朋友_________________4 丝绸之路_________________5 与……一样. ____________________6 自我介绍______________________7 想做……. __________________【Direction】I Listen to the passage and tick the correct pictures.II Read the lesson and answer the questions.III Find the following sentences in the text and translate them.1.How was your first day of Grade 8?2.Great! I was happy to see my classmates after such a long holiday.3.I have two new classmates this term. One is Sandra and the other is Mary.4.You can introduce yourself to her.5.We have a new subject this term---physics.6.Tomorrow we will make a class picture, but I don’t have any good recent pictures of myself.7.When you have trouble finding answers to questions on your own, there are a few things you can do.8.You can search the web for almost everything.【Self-check】I Multiple choice.1 I have two brothers. One is a teacher and _____is a doctor.A anotherB otherC othersD the other2 ——Mr. Wang, I have trouble _____ the text.——Remember to read it three times at least(至少).A to understandB understandingC understandD understands3 Can you introduce ________ everyone?A your toB you intoC yourself toD your into【Consolidation】I Read again in roles, then get a further understanding of the text.【Expansion】Work in pairs.(p3)_____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____【Assignment】1 Finish off the matched exercise.2 Preview Lesson 2.3 Recite the words and the text.Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 2 Many Faces, One Picture (New Class)【Learning Aims】I Master the words: perform, advise, agree, glue;II Language points:Advise…to do…be up to… agree with…【Foundation】I Free-talk: Do you have a favourite photo？Why is it your favourite? Explain. What is a class picture? Key Words:______________________________________________________________________________II New words: Write as the following, then read.eg. rather [ˈrɑ:ðə]adv. 相当；宁可1 perform2 advise3 agree4 glueIII Translate the following phrases.1 你的一张好看的照片_______2 看起来像___________3 搜寻__________4 建议干……__________5 由……定…_________6同意…__________7 传统的衣服___________8 捡起___________9. 把……粘到……上__________________【Direction】I Listen and circle the correct answers.II Find the following sentences in the text and translate them.1.You are wearing traditional clothes.2.You played the erhu, and I performed a dance.3.He advised me to choose that one.4.I like the colour in the first picture, but it’s up to you.5.I agree with you.6.Let’s glue our pictures on the big paper.7.I will put my picture a little bit lower.8.Let’s put it up on the wall.【Self-check】Multiple choice.1 I think physics is very difficult to learn. Do you _______ me?A. agree toB. agree withC. agree onD. agree at2 “Can you _____ your little brother? I’m busy now.”“Sure.”A. inB. put onC. dressD. wear.3 Tom is a little bit ______ than me.A. tallB. tallestC. shortD.taller4 She advised him ________ immediately.A leave B. leaves. C. to leave D. left5.When you leave ___________you.A.put onB. put down.C. put awayD. put up.【Consolidation】Do exercise 3.【Expansion】Work in groups.(p5)【Assignment】1 Finish off the matched exercise.2 Preview Lesson 2.。
冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元《Me and my class》知识清单
Unit 1 Me and my class 知识清单一、重点单词1. 名词：physics ; enemy ; England ; piano ; jeans ; pleasure2. 动词：perform ; advise ; agree ; glue ; hate ; copy ; surprise ; lend ; deal; encourage ; discuss3. 形容词及副词：recent ; immediately ; glad ; ahead ; either ; angrily ; following ; knowledge ; patient ; local二、重点词组1. be back home / be back to school 到校/到家2. have classes= have lessons上课3. take photos = take pictures 照相4. such a long holiday / so long a holiday如此长的假期5. introduce…to… 给…介绍…6. play the vio lin / piano / Erhu 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/拉二胡7. perform a dance 表演舞蹈8. agree with sb.同意某人9. a little be nervous 有点紧张10. write (it / them) down写下来11. go for a walk / walks 去散步12. one more question = another question 又一个问题13. one ...the other… 一个…另一个14. in the following days 在接下来的日子里15. make a deal with sb. 与…和解16. discuss about / have a discussion 讨论17. be married 结婚;已婚18. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊19. be up to sb. 由某人决定20. prepare for 为…做准备21. hold out o ne’s hands 抓住某人的手三、重点动词结构1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. spend … doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事3. feel lucky to do sth. 做…感到很幸运4. have the pleasure of doing sth. 做…很开心5. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四、易混点：1. wear ; put on ; have ......on ; be inwear = have ......on = be in 穿着，强调状态；put on 穿上，强调动作。
冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元《Me-and-my-class》知识清单
Unit 1 Me and my class 知识清单一、重点词形变换please —pleasure(n.)discuss--discussion(n.)different---difference(n.) follow---following(adj.)agree —disagree (反 义 l 司)angry---angrily(adv)knowledge---knowledgeable(adj.)immediate-immediately (adv.) suggest-suggestion(n.)enemy-friend (反义词)---enemies (复数)surprise ---surprised; surprising(adj.) 二、重点词组be back home / be back to school 到校/到家 2. be happy/glad to do sth.高兴做某事3.start doing sth. /to do sth.开始做某事4. such a long holiday / so long a holiday 如此长的假期deal-dealt (过去 式) lend-lent(过去式) advise--advice(n.) recent--recently(adv.) wear —wore(过 去式) like---hate (反义词) 5. introduce...to...7.at the end of —9. a little be nervous5. introduce...to...7.at the end of —9. a little be nervous 给…介绍… 在---的尽头 有点紧张 11. go for a walk / walks 去散步 13. one ...the other...一个…另一个 15. make a deal with sb.与…和解 17. put up 举起；张贴 19. be up to sb.由某人决定 21. go head 请吧 23.look like 看起来像 be like 像25.be patient with 对--有耐心 26.go to the movies/watch movies 6. play the violin / piano / Erhu 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/拉二胡 8. agree with sb. 同意某人 10. write (it / them) down 写下(它/它们)12. one more question = another question 又一个问题14. in the following days 在接下来的日子里16. discuss about / have a discussion 讨论18. to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是20. be ready for / prepare for 为…做准备22. hold out one's hands 抓住某人的手24 .get up / get out of bed 起床 25 .hate doing sth./ to do slh.讨厌做某事看电影27.buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth.为某人买某物1. spend ... doing/on sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事4. have the pleasure of doing sth. 做…很开心6.encourage sb.(not) to do sth.鼓励某人(不要)做某事8. have trouble (in)doing sth.做某事有麻烦How do youlike —? / What do you think of-—? 你认为…怎么样？四、易混点： 1. wear ; put on ; haveon ; be inwear = haveon = be in 穿着，强调状态；put on 穿上，强调动作。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)(完美版)
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的；近代的→recently adv.最近；近来2.physics n．物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……，另一个…… 4.introduce...to...给……介绍…… 5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8？你八年级的第一天怎么样？7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know h ow to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈，但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as G rade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v．劝告；忠告；建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piece of advice一条建议2.agree v．同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v．表演；演出→performance n．表演，表现→performer n．表演者，演奏者4.glue v．& n．用胶水将物体粘合；胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you，Wang Mei.王梅，那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
Unit 1 Me and My Class Lesson 3!知识梳理 课件冀教版英语八年级上册
考 易错提示
点
清 ①play 表示演奏乐器时，乐器名词前要加定冠词 the。
单 解
如：
读 Can you play the violin? 你会拉小提琴吗？
②play+球类/棋牌类名词时，球类/棋牌类名词前不用加
任何冠词。 如：
He wants to play chess with you. 他想和你下棋。
点 清
教材原句 教材P6 I like to play the violin. 我喜欢拉小
单 解
提琴。
读
play 用作动词时，在不同的语境中表达不同的含义。
常
常见用法如下：play+the+乐器“弹/拉/敲……”；play+
见
球类/棋牌类“打/踢球；打牌；下棋”；play 游戏/娱乐类
用
“玩/演……”；play with sb./ sth.“和某人一起玩/玩某物”
单 解
调习惯性的动 作 或 行为。 如：
读 I hate staying at home. 我讨厌待在家里。
Lesson 3 Getting to Know You!
返回目录
考 3. either adv. 也（用在否定句中）
点 清
教材原句 教材P6 I don’t like rain either. 我也不喜欢雨
Lesson 3 Getting to Know You!
返回目录
考 三 重点句式
点 清
基数词 +more+ 名词
单 解
教材原句 教材P6 I have one more question. 我还有一个
读 问题。
常见 用法
八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Me and My Class知识归纳素材 (新版)冀教版
Unit 1 Me and My Class1.physics n．物理学2.advise v. 劝告；忠告；建议3.agree v. 同意4.glue v. 用胶水将物体粘合 n．胶水5.immediately adv. 立即地，马上地6.glad adj．高兴的；乐意的7.hate v. 憎恨；讨厌8.either adv. 也（用在否定句中）9.copy v. 抄写；复制 n. 复制品10.surprise n．意想不到的事 v. 使惊奇11.lend v. 借给（某人钱或东西）；借出12.enemy n．敌人；仇人13.deal n．交易 v. 处理；应付14.someone pron. 某人；有人15.England 英格兰（地名）16.encourage v. 鼓励；支持17.discuss v. 讨论；谈论18.pat ient adj．有耐心的；能忍耐的 n．病人19.pleasure n. 愉快，快乐；满足20.local adj．本地的，当地的 n．当地人1.one...the other...一个……另一个……2.introduce...to...给……介绍…… advise...to do sth．建议……做某事3.be up to 由……定 agree with同意……4.to one's surprise 让……感到惊奇的是5.f eel lucky to do...做……感到很幸运6.encourage...to do... 鼓励……做……7.spend...(in)doin g... 花费（时间）做……8.have the pleasure of doing... 很高兴做……1.He a dvised me to choose that one．他建议我选那张。
2.I a gree with you. 我同意你的看法。
3.She is kind and patient. 她和蔼、有耐心。
冀教版-英语-八上-Unit 1 Me and My Class(语法聚焦
【语法聚焦】走进一般现在时一、一般现在时的用法。
1．表示经常发生的动作。
如：We go to school at seven every day. 我们每天七点钟上学。
2．说明目前存在的情况或状态。
如：There are some students in the classroom. 教室有几个学生。
3．表示主语的习惯、能力、职业、特征等。
如：Lucy speaks English very well. 露西英语说得很好。
My students like playing football.我的学生喜欢踢足球。
My father get up very early.我父亲起得很早。
4．说明不受时间限制的客观事实或普遍真理。
如：The earth moves round the sun.地球绕太阳旋转。
Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得快。
5．在时间和条件状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。
如：We'll go shopping if it doesn't rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去买东西。
Please tell them about it when they come back.他们回来时请把这件事告诉他们。
6．在here、there开头的句子里表示现在正在发生的动作。
如：Look! Here comes the bus! 瞧！公共汽车开过来了！There goes the bell!铃响了！二、一般现在时的构成。
1．动词be的一般现在时。
除主语是第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is外，其余一律用are。
be动词在句中有时不必译出，但不可缺少。
如：The boy is only five years old.那个男孩仅有五岁。
They are from Beijing. 他们来自北京。
2．动词have的一般现在时。
冀教版-英语-八上-1单元 Me and My Class复习要点及练习
Unit 1 复习要点Structures:1. be back 回来2. look like 看起来像3. go to the movies 看电影4. have classes / lessons 有课5. very much 非常；很6. introduce…to… 把…介绍给…7. not…any more (anymore) = no more 不再8. take photos / pictures 照相9. write down 写下10. go for walks = go for a walk 去散步11. get out of bed = get up 起床12. all year round 一年到头13. look silly 看起来傻14. think of 想起think about 想，考虑think over 仔细考虑15. be / get ready to… 准备好做…16. on / at the weekend 在周末17. be/get married结婚的be/get married to sb. = marry sb.和某人结婚18. one…the other…(两者之中的) 一个…另一个…19.buy sb. sth = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物20. come from = be from 来自21. have a surprise 有一个惊喜22. live with sb. 和某人一起居住23. like…better / best 比较喜欢/最喜欢24. wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事25. want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事26. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事28. play the piano/ vilion 演奏钢琴/小提琴play football/basketball 玩足球/篮球29. one more = another one 另一个数词+ more +名词= another +数词+名词30. look at 看（动作）see 看（结果）31. finish doing sth. 完成某事32. 也：too (肯定句句末) also (肯定句句中) either (否定句)33. a pair of trousers / shoes / gloves / glasses / socks等，表示一双，一副，一对…34. be happy/sorry/glad …to do sth.很……做某事35. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事36. 由……制成的：be made of + 材料（看得出原材料）be made from + 材料（看不出原材料）be made in + 地点be made by + 人37. voice一般指人的“嗓音、声质、声调”。