初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳look 短语1.look at…看着----2.look up to 钦佩，仰慕3.look for=search for寻找4.look through浏览5.look up查阅，向上看6.look into向…里看7.look out=watch out=take care小心,当心8.look around环顾四周9.look out of 向…外面看10.look forward to (doing sth) 期盼，期待11.look over 仔细检查12.look ahead向前看13.look after=take care of照顾，照料14.look like看起来像15.look the same 看起来一样16.look back at…回首(往事)，回忆，回顾put 短语1.put up举起，张贴，搭建2. put one's heart into 全神贯注于---3.put away 把…放好4.put off (doing sth.)推迟，推延5.put down把…放下，记下6.put out扑灭，熄灭7.put into把…放进-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于---9.put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加体重put on weight 增重10.put sth to good use 好好利用某物get 短语1.get up起床2.get off下车3.get on上车,相处，进展4.get over克服，恢复，原谅5.get back回来，返回6.get through接通电话7.get along(well)with=get on (well) with进展，相处8.get into陷入-- (get into trouble 陷入麻烦) 9.get out 出去，离开(get out of 从…出去) 10.get together相聚11.get ready for为..做准备(get ready to do sth) 12.get married(to sb.)结婚13.get in the way of.. 碍事，挡道..14.get to=arrive at/ in=reach到达15.get dressed 穿衣打扮16.get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事17.get mad 大动肝火，气愤18.get a surprise 吃惊19.get lost 迷路20.get popular 受欢迎；流行give短语1.give up (doing sth)放弃give up smoking/drinking 戒烟、戒酒2.give out=hand out分发3.give out a pleasant smell 散发出一种香味4.give sth.back to sb.=return sth to sb.把某物还给某人5.give sb a call=call sb.(up)=make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话6.give a speech 做演讲give a report 作报告7.give birth to…给…生命(被动是be born 出生)8.give away赠送，分发9.give sb. a hand 给某人帮助10.give/teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训11. give sb. a lift/ride 捎某人一程think短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up=come up with想出，提出(主意、方法等)3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑5.think back to 回忆，回想起6.think twice 慎重考虑take 短语1.take up 占据（时间，空间）2.take up doing sth 学着做/开始做3.take place发生4.take/have a walk 散步5.take off 脱下，起飞6.take out拿出，取出（take …out of…从...拿出）7.take away拿走，带走8.take down取下9.take it easy/take your time从容，不紧张，慢慢来，别着急10.take care of照顾，照料11.take/have a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in=be proud of对…感到自豪15.take a photo/take photos拍照16.take turns轮流，依次17.take one’s temperature 量体温18.take an interest in=be interested in对—感兴趣19.take a vacation去度假20.take the medicine服药21.take action采取行动22.take a taxi打的23.take one's advice接受某人的建议24.take a message 捎个口信leave a message 留个口信25.take after与(父母等)相像26. take one’s order 点菜26. take the first turning on the right=turn right at the first turning 在第一个路口向右转keep 短语1.keep on (doing sth) 继续2. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系3.keep off the grass 勿践踏草坪4.keep away from远离…5.keep down控制，抑制keep one’s voice down压低某人的声音6.keep healthy/fit=keep in good health保持健康7.keep quiet=be quiet 保持安静8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事11. keep out不让…进入，挡住(keep out the cold 阻挡寒冷)12.keep one’s cool 沉住气，保持冷静(keep calm)13.keep silent 保持沉默turn短语1.turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大，放大4.turn down调小，关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right向左转/向右转7.turn green 变绿make短语1.make up编造，杜撰，构成，组成2.make (a) noise吵闹3. make room for为----腾地方4. make a difference to…对…产生影响，起作用5.make a face/make faces做鬼脸6.make mistakes/make a mistake犯错误7.make the bed铺床8.make friends (with sb)交朋友9.make a living(by doing sth)谋生，度日10.make money赚钱11.make (great)progress 取得(巨大)进步12.make it 约定，成功，做到，及时赶到12.make sure务必，确保14.make a plan制定计划15.make a telephone call 打电话16.make up one’s mind下决心17.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18.make a contribution to为…做贡献19.make tea 泡茶，沏茶20.make a good start 有了良好的开端21.make conversations 编对话22.make sentences 造句23.make one’s way to.. 往…艰难走去24.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）25.be made of…由…制成(看得出原材料) be made from…由…制成(看不出原材料)be made out of…由…制成be made up of…由…组成be made in sw. 在某地被制造be made by sb. 被某人制造26.make a decision (to do sth)=decide to do sth 决定做某事make one’s own decisions=make decisions for oneself 自己做决定27.make a wish 许愿28.make soup 做汤go短语1.go along 沿着...走2.go across 穿过，横过3.go away 走开，离开4.go by 经过……旁边(Time goes by.时间流逝)5.go fishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bike riding去钓鱼/打猎/购物/游泳/徒步旅行/划船/观光/骑自行车6.go for a walk 去散步7.go for a picnic 去野炊8. go home 回家go to school 去上学go to work 去上班9.go to bed 去睡觉10.go on (to do/doing ) 继续做...11.go to a movie=go to the movies=watch/see a movie 去看电影12.go the wrong way 走错路13.go out 外出，出去14.go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to a dentist 去看牙医15.go out of one’s way to do sth 特地、格外努力做某事come短语e over (to …)顺便来访e true实现，达到e out出版,(花)开放,出来e on加油；快点e back回来e up with想出，提出e in进来e from=be from来自，产自have短语101.have a headache头痛102.have a look看一看103.have a talk 谈一谈104.have a cold感冒105.have a great time 玩得开心106.have fun玩得开心107.have/get sth done请别人做某事108. have to 不得不110.have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难on短语1.on duty 值日，值班2.on time准时，按时in time 及时3.on foot步行4.on vacation/holiday 在度假，在休假5.on sale销售，出售6.on display=on show展出，陈列7.on board在船上8.on weekends=on the weekend在周末9.on one’s way to...在去...的路上10.on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面...另一方面11.on the left/right在左边/右边12.on fire 着火13.on business 出差14.on the wall在墙上15.on the tree 在树上(本身长在树上，如apple,leaf)In the tree 在树上(外来事物停留在树上，如cat，bird)16.on earth 究竟，放在句末加强语气on the earth 在地球上17.on the radio通过收音机on TV 在电视上talk on the phone 通过电话交谈on the Internet 在网上in短语1.in all=in total总共，共计2.in class在课堂上3.in English用英语4.in short总之，简言之5.in a hurry匆忙地6.in the end=at last=finally最后，终于7.in the future 在将来8.in the past在过去9.in fact 事实上，实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院(be ill in hospital 生病住院) 12.in the way碍事的，挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red 穿着红衣服15.(be) in danger 处于危险中16.(be) in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute=right away=right now=at once 立刻，马上18.in surprise惊奇地，惊讶地19.in public 当众，公开20.in general大体上，一般而言，通常21.in common 共有的，公有的have something in common 有共同之处have nothing in common 没有共同之处22.in style时尚的out of style 过时的23. in the sun 在阳光下24.in front of在---前面(外部) in the front of 在...前面(内部)25.in the past few years在过去几年时间里26.in order to为了27.in the countryside 在乡下，在农村29.in one’s opinion 依某人看，在某人看来30.in silence 沉默，无声31.in the face of... 面对(问题、困难等)32.in a row 连续几次地32.in person 亲身，亲自33.in that case 既然那样，假使那样的话at短语1.at most 最多2.at least至少3.at first首先at last 最后，最终4.at this time yesterday 在昨天的这个时候5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时，偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present目前，现在12.at work在工作13.not...at all一点也不14.at the age of在----岁时15.at the end of在...的结尾at the beginning of... 在...开始时16.at the moment此刻，现在17.at the same time同时18.at the top of ... 在...顶部或顶端at the bottom of... 在...的底部19.at birth 出生时up短语1.give up放弃2.take up占据，从事，开始做3.put up张贴，举起，搭建4.set up建立，创立5.open up 打开，开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜，不睡觉8.wake up醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.look up向上看，查阅10.cheer up 使...振作11.end up(with sth/doing sth)以...结束，结果为--- 12.go up升起，上升13.hurry up赶快e up用光，用完eat up 吃光，吃完15.show up 出席，露面16.stand up起立，站起来17.make up编造，杜撰，构成，化妆18.think up想出，提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起，搭便车(pick sb. up)21.mix up 混合22.call up打电话23.grow up 成长，长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把...打扫干净，把...收拾整齐26.fix up修理，修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持，坚持29.fill up装满30.send up发射out短语1.give out=hand out分发,，发放2.get out.出去，离开3.hang out (with sb.) 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out 卖完，售完6.look out当心，小心7.go out出去8.put out熄灭，扑灭9.keep …out不使...进入10.find out查明，弄清11.run out of-use up用完，用尽12.take out拿出，取出，带出13.clean out 把...清除e out(花)开放，出版，出来15.work out (fine) 产生结果，算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.blow out 吹灭off短语1.get off下车2.put off推迟，拖延3.take off 脱下，起飞4.go off 发出响声5.turn off 关闭6.cut off切断7.set off 激起，引起，出发8.break off突然中止，中断9.keep off 远离，使—不踏入10.run off 迅速离开，跑掉11.be off离开，不在12.fall off…落下，从...掉下13.show off炫耀，卖弄for短语1.wait for等待2.look for寻找3.pay for为---付款4.care for关心，照料5.stand for代表6.leave for...动身去某地7.ask for请求，要求8.prepare for为---做准备9.provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物offer sth. to sb.=offer sb. sth.10.thanks for为---而感谢你11.get ready for为...做准备with短语1.agree with同意disagree with 不同意2.play with与...玩，玩弄...3.share with与---分享---e up with想出，提出5.end up with 以---而结束6.fight with sb=have a fight with sb. 与某人打架7.catch up with赶上pare...with... 把...和...作比较9.deal/do with ，应付，对付，处理10.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事11.begin/ start with以...开始12.get along/on well with与...相处融洽13.argue with sb=have an argument with sb 与某人争吵14.with one’s help=with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与...吵架17.fall in love with爱上...about短语1.talk about谈论,讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心，担心4.learn about 了解关于----5.think about 思考，考虑plain about埋怨，抱怨7.ask about 询问关于...of短语1.take care of照顾，照料2.think of考虑，认为。