八年级下英语单元测试Unit4 How can we become good learners(答案)
2020年3月20日15:41Unit1 How can we become good learners1.单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. You can improve your English reading more.A. inB. withC. byD. of2. He makes a living teaching.A. withB. inC. byD. for3. Tom looked up Lucy's telephone number in the telephone book.A. tried to findB. asked forC. sawD. read4. We should pay attention to our classroom clean and tidy.A. keepingB. keepC. keptD. help5. --- Did you know who tea?--- The emperor Shennong did.A. foundB. discoveredC. found outD. invent6. Though the old man didn't have enough money, he gave a thousand yuan to thecharity.A. /B. andC. butD. or7. The Silk Road was long that it passed through many countries.A. quiteB. tooC. veryD. so8. --- Mrs. Li, will you be angry your students don't obey the rules in class?--- A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A. ifB. unlessC. though9. Tony never spends money in buying books he doesn't like reading.A. butB. becauseC. thoughD. until10. is really hard them to climb Mount Qomolangma.A. This; toB. It; forC. This; forD. It; to11. --- How do you study English well?--- working hard.A. ByB. AtC. FromD. With12. --- How do you study English?--- I study English talking with foreign students.A. byB. inC. atD. on13. --- Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.--- Sure. Here you are.A. look outB. look upC. look atD. look after14. You must the traffic lights when you cross the road.A. pay attention toB. pay attentions toC. pay attention onD. pay attentions on15. The scientists haven't there was life on Mars.A. foundB. found outC. looked forD. discovered16. scientists have done a lot of research on A (H1N1) flu, there are still some casesfor further study.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although17. The film Kung Fu Panda is interesting I would like to see it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so; that18. --- Good news! There will be a concert tonight.--- Really? Yang Kun comes to sing one song, I'll be very excited.A. UnlessB. IfC. BeforeD. Until19. The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD. unless20. It's easy to in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.A. is lostB. are lostC. get lostD. gets lost二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）21. Population i is a big problem in many countries.22. Let me tell you a saying: K is power(力量).23. --- Would you please r your words?--- OK. I'll say them again.24. Scientists have d a new virus. It is very important to medical research.25. If you want to learn English well, please read a every morning. It really helps a lot.26. Our English teacher's p is good, so we can understand her well.27. The e you use might depend on whom you are speaking to.28. We must try out best to c a clean and beautiful environment.29. He was awarded because he took an a part in class activities.30. If we can keep up this s , we will arrive there in about two hours.31. Scientists say the world's population has i very quickly in the last two years.32. Books are my best friends. I can get k of all kinds and find pleasure in them.33. Please r what you said just now. I didn't hear clearly.34. Did you know who f (发现) America?35. I read my essay a in class and everyone can hear me clearly.36. The word has two different p .37. The e on her face shows she is happy.38. Every host country c its own slogan.39. Gina is a in class. She often answers questions.40. The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an hour.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）41. The population continues to (增加；增长).42. I think (知识) is more important than money.43. Please read these sentences slowly so that I can (重复) them after you.44. --- When did Columbus (发现) America?--- In 1492.45. Your (发音) of the English word is wrong.46. (物理) is my favourite subject.47. Mother tells the children not to shout too a (大声的) in the hospital.48. Our English teacher is (耐心的) enough to listen to every student in class.49. Jack takes an (积极的) part in volunteers during summer vocations.50. Her (能力) in dancing was noticed by her mother.51. The quick (增长) of population may cause serious problems.52. The more books you read, the more (知识) you will have53. I'm sorry, I can't follow you. Can you (重说) that?54. Columbus(哥伦布) was the first to (发现) America.55. What about reading aloud to practice p (发音)?56. We have a new subject— (物理) this term.57. Mother tells the children not to shout too (大声地) in the hospital.58. These days, there're many p in the hospital because of the bad weather.59. That's my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldn't believe how (活跃的) she is!60. Miss White has great (能力) in teaching English.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）61. 但是在西方，我们通常不太注意那个。
八年级英语下册Unit_4_Why_don`t_you_talk_to_your_parents单元测试题(1)
Unit 4 Why don`t you talk to your parents ?单元测试题一、汉译英（20）1.有足够的睡眠_____________________2.与某人吵架________________________3.删除_______________4.与某人竞争_______________________5.允许某人做某事_______________6.令某人吃惊______________________7.和睦相处__________________ 8.担心某事_________________________9.有空闲时间________________ 10.造成压力________________________二、单项选择：（20）（）1. Few people think about what they can do _______others.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped（）2.-Do you mind _____your room? ---No, I’ll do that after finishing _____this article.A. clean, writeB. clean, writingC. cleaning, writeD. cleaning, writing（）3.Mr. Black asks the k ids ________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. swims（）4. Mary’s grandpa is always ______ in the mountain village. He tells her he feels very______. So she’s going to visit him next week.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely（）5.Thank you for your help, Linda. You made ____ possible for us to finish the work in time.A. thisB. itC. themD. that（）6.My sister ______ go to bed _______ my mother came back last night.A. not untilB. doesn't; untilC. didn't; untilD. aren't; until（）7. Can you _______ me your bike? ---With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____ it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, lendC. lend, lendD. borrow, borrow（）8.I am not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. ---_____. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. neither I amD. so I am（）9. Could you please_____ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don’t playD. to not play（）10. This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ?A.work on itB.work out itC.work it outD.work for it（）11.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student. pares plains C.tells D.makes( )12.Could I watch TV? ---No, you ___. You ____finish your homework first.A. can’t, mustB. can’t, canC. couldn’t, mustD. couldn’t, can( )13.His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.A.goes B.to go C.going D.go ( )14.What’s with you? A.wrong B.the wrong C.matter D.up( )15. give him a watch? A.What about B.Let’s C.Why don’t D.Why don’t you ( )16.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order toB.becauseC.soD.so that( )17.I think the result must him very much. A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises ( )18. he is very poor, he feels very happy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/( )19.It’s raining now.I would like to watch TV at home ________playing soccer outside.A.insteadB.instead ofC.because ofD.afraid of( )20.If you get on well _______ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.A. atB. withC. to Din三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）____1__ a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store.We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 2 as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱） 3 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt very 4 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 5 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 6 and took what I gave him. A huge smile appeared on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with myself. But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!” With that, he thanked me happily and started off （出发）on his bike. I 7 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm feeling inside. I now understand what it 8 by the saying “Giving is getting”. Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 9 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of that man’s happiness appears(出现) in my mind whenever I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of 10 .( )1.A. On B. At C. In D. To( )2. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired( ).3. A. and B. but C. so D. When( )4. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud( )5. A. money B. toys C. drink D. Clothes( )6. A. in silence B. in surpriseC. in anger D. in excitement( )7. A. still B. once C. even D. Ever( )8. A. aimsB. means C. looks D. Offers( )9. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. Brings( )10. A. kindness B. friendship C. knowledge D. feeling四、阅读理解：（10分）The story happened during the Second World War（战争）．An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to slee p . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had to get up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)！＂Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”“No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”( )1.The old man was ___________..A. a GermanB. a FrenchC. an AustralianD. an Englishman( )2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone( )3.The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.A. keep healthyB. Forget he was sad and hungryC. Make him warmD. Find a way to forget he was hungry( )4.The old man shouted outside the police station because______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱) ( )5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigs五、给首字母填空（5分） A Foolish ChickenChristmas was coming .Mr Smith had no m_1__ to buy any presents for his children .His wife was ill and he spent a lot of money on her medicine .And the harvest (收成）was bad and all his family were“It’s a good idea !”the man said and caught the cock the next morning and put it into a box .It was difficult to walk on the road covered with thick snow .Two hours later he was very tied and wanted to“The air in the box must be close ,”the man said to himself .“I’d better let the cock walk outside for a while ,or it’ll die .”So he put the cock to the ground .When he started again ,he couldn’t catch it any longer .“How foolish you are !”Mr Smith called out angrily .“You can herald(预示）the break of day at night but you cann’t find the way to the town in the daytime !”六、所给词的正确形式填空(10分）1.We don`t allow _________ (play) cards in out house.2.2.Why not ________ (help ) your parents?3.You ’d better ________ (open )the door.4. Let’s ________ (communication ) with the old man .5.Do you allow me ________ (compare) with my brother ?6.The hotel offers ______ （give)out food and drinks.7.Dave went cycling instead of _______ (skate)8.Don’t refuse ______ ( help ) others when they are in trouble.9. My teacher gave me some good_____（advice)10.It`s good for boy`s __________ (develope) to read English.七、.根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）1.你可以给他打电话。
鲁教版八年级下英语Unit4单元检测试卷含答案
Unit 4 How can we become good learners?单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- can we become good learners?--- By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A. HowB. WhereC. When2. --- What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?--- I will it in a dictionary when I can't guess its meaning.A. look; upB. look; throughC. look; overD. look; out3. this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.A. IfB. ThoughC. UntilD. Because4. Remember on time. People in Switzerland don't like to be kept .A. to be; waitingB. to be; to waitC. being; waitingD. being; to wait5. the bad weather, we had to stop football.A. Because; playingB. Because of; playingC. As; to playD. As for; to play6. I'm sorry to keep you for so long.A. waitB. waitsC. to waitD. waiting7. As I grow older, I find more and more difficult to make my own decisions.A. themB. itC. thatD. this8. As we all know, the Silk Road China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting9. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when10. The number of the foreign students in China increased already.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are11. --- Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class.--- Don't worry! I'll the main points at the end.A. recordB. reviewC. requireD. remember12. trees we plant, our Mother Earth will become.A. The more; the more beautifullyB. The fewer; the more beautifulC. The less; the more beautifullyD. The more; the more beautiful13. --- Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?--- . I am studying for the model test next week.A. I hope notB. I agreeC. I don't think soD. I'm afraid not14. I think Linda is to look after patients. She won this year's Nightingale Prize on May 12.A. enough patientB. enough impatientC. patient enoughD. impatient enough15. --- How about watching a film this afternoon?--- , but I have to look after my sick brother.A. That's all rightB. That's rightC. I can'tD. Sounds great二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better 16 your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 17 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 18 . While you are doing this, a good 19 is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through 20 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 21 found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't 22 about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 23 interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading 24 this way, don't stop to 25 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.16. A. have B. send C. make D. try17. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired18. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French19. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner20. A. how B. when C. why D. what21. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly22. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry23. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing24. A. by B. on C. at D. in25. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over三、阅读理解（共9小题；共18分）AWhy are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型) and Kinesthetic(动觉型).Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.26. There are different learning types according to the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five27. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an according to the passage.A. auditory learnerB. visual learnerC. strange leanerD. usual learner28. Kinesthetic learners learn best by .A. remembering information from videosB. listening teachers in classC. drawing graphs or picturesD. doing things with their hands29. The best title of this passage may be " ".A. Study HabitsB. Ways to StudyC. Learning TypesD. Reasons to LearnBSwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books aboutswimming or looking at others who are swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he or she dare not speak. He or she is afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.30. You can learn to swim by .A. reading books about itB. looking at others who are swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the water and learning31. We can listen to English , according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and then32. What should you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don't make mistakes.B. Study hard.C. Try not to speak English.D. Don't be afraid.33. We should learn English by .A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. making mistakes34. What's more important for senior school students?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading and writing.D. Learning.四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共4小题；共4分）35. The boy knows the p of the word, but he can't spell it.36. We must be p with children when they do something wrong.37. Reading a every morning is a good way to improve your English.38. I felt very n when I first made a speech in public.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共2小题；共2分）39. Brenda spent all day (准备) the meal.40. The population of this town has (增长) in recent years.六、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）How Can We Practice Our Spoken English?The first and most 41. thing is to believe yourself. You should always be full of confidence, or you will never be able to improve your spoken English. You should often encourage 42. , "Come on; don't be afraid."You should never lose heart and never 43. .Maybe you are afraid of 44. face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 45. . You must always be active to practice. There is no doubt that your pronunciation and intonation(语调) can't be as good as the native people because we are 46. , and we don't have chances to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main aim to study English is to make ourselves understood47. other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you.48. , they will encourage you. So if you are brave 49. , you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English.Don't be shy or afraid! Just have 50. try.七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is the most important way.Some students say that they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for English learners. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. ③Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.④Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests for your pleasure reading. Pleasure reading will help you:● learn how En glish speakers use English.● find examples of good writing in English.● learn about the cultures of English speakers.● read faster in English.● learn new words.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
八年级英语下册-Unit-4-How-can-we-become-good-learners-Per
Unit 4 How can we become good learners【学习目标】1、理解2b文章大意并掌握其中的知识点；2、根据关键词能够复述该文章；3、根据文章内容，掌握正确的学习方法。
【学习重点与考点】理解文章大意并掌握其中的知识点。
（二）阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1。
Do you have any problems in your study?2. What are they?3. How do you often deal with them?（三) 知识导学Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting。
擅长学习的人经常将他们需要学的东西和有趣的事情联系起来。
句中 connect… with…意为“把……和……连接或联系起来”.如：A railway connects Beijing with Shanghai. 北京和上海之间有铁路相连。
Please don't connect this thing with that one.请不要把这件事情和那件事情联系起来.connect 的其他常用短语有connect to…“相连，连接"，be connected with “与……有关系”.（四）自学检测单项选择。
（）1。
As we al l know， the Silk Road ______China to the west in ancient times。
A。
connects B. connected C. will connect D。
is connecting( ）2。
You have to be______ and wait until I finish my work.A。
patient B. strict C. honest D. active（ )3。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners(练习)(解析版)
Unit1 How can we become good learners？单元练习题（教师版）第一部分基础知识操练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词的正确形式。
1. He is a nice and p teacher. .9 Reading English is a good way to remember them.1.【答案】patient【解析】考查首字母填空。
根据句意：他是一位有耐心的好老师，由并列连词and前面的形容词nice非常好的，结合首字母p，可知应该填有耐心的，故用形容词patient。
2.【答案】notes【解析】考查首字母填空。
根据句意：他告诉我上课要认真记笔记，由动词短语take notes，结合首字母n，可知应该填笔记，故用名词note的复数形式notes。
3.【答案】secret【解析】考查首字母填空。
根据句意：这是我的秘密。
不要告诉别人。
由物主代词my可知设空处应该填名词，由后面一句句意：不要告诉别人，结合首字母s，可知应该填秘密，主语it是第三人称物主代词的单数形式，故用名词secret的单数形式。
4.【答案】grammar【解析】考查首字母填空。
根据句意：她经常在英语语法上犯错误。
由形容词English和首字母g，可知应该填名词语法的单数形式，故用名词grammar的单数形式。
5.【答案】repeat【解析】考查首字母填空。
根据句意：老师让我重复我的问题。
由句型ask sb to do sth让某人做某事可知不定式符号to后面应该填动词原形，由单词question问题和首字母r,可知应该填重复，故用动词原形repeat。
6.【答案】increased【解析】考查首字母填空。
根据句意：从去年开始，学生的人数增加了。
由since last year 可知谓语动词为现在完成时，由主语the number of the students学生的人数和首字母i可知应该填增加,故用动词increase的过去分词形式increased。
八年级英语Unit 4 How can we become good learners练习
Unit 4 How can we become good learners?一、语法专练________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______练习题一：单词填空题1.--How do you study____ a test? --I study_____ watching movies.2.--Laura enjoys________ the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad. --Me, too.3. Good learners aren't afraid____ _________ (make) mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.( from/in/of)4.I saw our Chinese teacher ______in the market just now.(shops/shopping)5.The boy is looking forward to________ a good time after the exam.( have/having)6. You should find a pen pal to practice_________(write).7. Do you often memorize new words by_________(make) vocabulary lists?8. To reduce air pollution, we'd better ride more often instead of____(drive).9. Can you finish_________(do) your homework before nine o'clock?10. Would you mind________(turn) down the music? The baby is sleeping.11. Don't worry about________(make)mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English.12._________(help) each other at school is a way to improve our friendship.13. I don't like the boy because he keeps________(talk) in class.14. We have worked for three hours. Let’s stop _____(work) andhave a rest.15. She thinks __________(read) English magazines is the best way to memorize new words.二、名词专练________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ____________练习题一：单选题1.–Tommy ,you can never let others know what I have told you today.--Don’t worry. I will keep the _______.A. secretB. moneyC. addressD. grade2. These are two ______ . Please ______ what they said.A. note: noteB. notes: notesC. note; notesD. notes: note3.--What's the ______ of the car at present?--It's about 70 kilometers an hour.A placeB speed C. price D. mark4. Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling _____ in her homework.A plansB decisions C. grades D. mistakes5. We often do lots of experiments in our ________ classesA chemicalB historyC ChineseD physics6. We should pay more___ to the homeless children in the poor mountains.A. instructionB. attentionC. decision D education7.--Susan, what's your _________ of keeping active in class?--Going to bed early and getting up early.A habit B. rule C. secret D. ability8. If we have a lot of _________ , we will know more about our world.A. knowledgeB. brainC. ideasD. advice练习题二：单词填空题1.I study English by reading the t_______.2.Li Ping has c_________ with his English friend in English.3.He doesn't know how to use the words to make s_________.4. Getting the p_______ of English words clearly is very important.5. Bill, please take these English ________(textbook) to your teacher.6. Try to guess a word's __________(mean) by reading the sentences before and after it.7. “It serves you." is a good e________.8. Everyone is looking for the s________ to success.9. Li Ming made many mistakes in g________ in his English test.10.At present more and more students choose online courses and study by_________(they).11.The boy listened to Mom's story with a happy __________(express).12.The s_______ of light is farther than that of the sound.13.I must find a p________ with practice the dialogue.14. The boy often makes m _______ in spelling new words.15. If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a_________ to it for a long time.16. Our brain needs k________ just as our body needs food every day.17. Our math teacher is a man of many _________(ability).18. We all know that k________ comes from practice.19. They drove the car at the s__________ of 60 kilometers per hour.20. Do you often make conversations with your p_________ in English class?三、动词专练________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________练习题一：单选题1.--I wonder if I can learn English well.--_______. All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid so B You're slow C. It takes time D It's a piece of cake2. Wei Ling thinks joining the English club at school ______ the best way to improve English. A．are B. was C. is D. were3.--Sorry, we can't hear you clearly. Will you please ___your e-mall address?--I'll write it down.A reviewB reciteC reportD repeat4. It's said that house prices in our city________ 11% in 2015.A increasedB raisedC improved D. changed5. I spoke so fast that I couldn’t ______ the pronunciation _______.A. put: rightB. get; rightC. catch: wellD. make: correct6. The writer has ________ lots of characters during the past years.A. builtB. reportedC. offeredD. created7.—What did Tina say? --Sorry, I didn't________ what she said.A. pay attention to B get on weIl C. hold on to D. look forward to8. Whether or not we can stay healthy mainly______ our eating habits.A. depends onB. cares aboutC. pays attention toD. finds about8.--Steve, in order to improve your English, you should practice more.-I agree.________.A. It's a piece of cakeB. Practice makes perfectC. It serves you rightD. Easier said than done9.-- Why were the workers so happy?-- Because they _______a new oilfield(油田)in the area last week.A. inventedB. helped C covered D accepted10.--Dad, I can't send my e-mail.--Let me see. Oh, your computer isn't________ with the Internet.A refusedB connectedC finishedD got练习题二：单词填空题1. Columbus d_______ America in 1492.2. Can you r________ what you said just now? I didn’t hear you clearly.3.He can’t p_________ the new word.4. The population of Xiangyang has i______ to 6 million in the last few years.5. She has r______ l ast week’s lessons for the coming test.6. Frank was b_______ in 2001. He is sixteen this year.7. Marie Curie was the scientist that first d_________ radium(镭).四、用法专练________________________________________________________ ______练习题一：单选题1.--What about_____ hiking this Sunday? --Great. I'd like____ with you.A to go: goingB going: goingC going: to go D. to go; to go2. At times, parents find it difficult _______ with their teenage children.A talk B. talked C talking D. to talk3. My mother asked me to _______ all the phrases, expressions and idioms in this book.A increaseB pronounceC discoverD memorize4. She doesn't have a pen _______.A. writeB. to write C to write with D. writing with5. It is necessary for us students _______ the listening.A. to improve B improving C improve D improves6.--I'll have a ten-day holiday. But I don't know _______. --How about Paris?A what to doB where to go D. how to go C. when to go练习题二：单词填空题1.We study by________( watch) English-language videos.2.Mom, have you finished_______(cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?3. Little Tom is afraid _________(go) out alone at night.4.I found it easy _________(work) out the problem in this way.5. The little girl learns English by _______ (watch) English movies.6. _______(take) notes is a good way to learn something new.7. Please give up______(smoke). It's bad for your health.8. Please tell me how to _________(pronunciation) the word.9. Helen doesn't even have enough money __(buy) her children new clothes.10. I don't know which one __________(choose).11. We must study hard to c________ a better world.12. We need to keep _________(review) what we have learned.13. There are three good ways __________(review) what you have learned.14. Remember__________(return) the book to the library when you finish___________(read) it.15. What a nice day! We should go sightseeing instead of__________(watch) TV in the hotel.五、形容词副词专练________________________________________________________ ______练习题一：单选题1. Linda's father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s not very_______.A. patient B talented C. popular D. powerful2. ________you speak, ________your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more: the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more: the less3. The problem is ____ difficult for the boy to do. Please give him some help.A tooB enough C. very D much4. Knowledge can help people decide_______ how to use science.A. happily B badly C wisely D hardly5. John is a______ learner. He passed the exams________.A. successful: successful B successfully; successfullyC successful: successfully D. successfully: successful练习题二：单词填空题1. Reading a _______ is also a good way to learn English.2. Our new English teacher is very nice and p_________ with us.3. My brother wants to improve his _________(speak) skills.4. I think learning English grammar is ______(bore). I often get ______(bore) in grammar class.5. You'd bette r find a pen pal if you don’t get much________(write) practice.6.I can't understand ___________(speak) English sometimes.7. Can you give me some advice on how to increase my _____( read) speed?8. I can't make much money, so I have to spend my money ________(wise).9. You are so _________(create). I could never make my own clothes.10. The TV program is meaningless. I get _________(bore).11. If you feel ___(stress)out, you should stop studying and have a good rest.六、介词，连词专练：练习题一：单选题1. Life After Life, Blooms Over blooms(《三生三世，十里桃花》)is ______nice_________ I don't want to miss it.A. too: toB. enough: toC. so: thatD. such; that2. Mary is afraid of snake, and she is afraid ______swim in the river______.A. to: as wellB. of: tooC. to: as well asD. of: either3. They had to get up early_______ they could catch the early bus.A. as soon as B because C. if D. so that4. My brother often makes mistakes______ grammar.A ofB byC atD in5. --You can't speak English well ________ you practice more.-- OK. I will practice more.A. ifB. butC. because D unless6. I got Ann’s new address __ asking her aunt, so I can visit her this weekend.A. withB. byC. fromD. at七、阅读专练：练习题一：动词填空题Everyone is born with the ability to learn. whether or not you can do this well _________( depend) on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. If you take an interest in something, your brain ________( be )more active and it's easier for you _________(pay) attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need __________( learn) with something interesting. Good learners are not afraid of _______( make)mistakes. They learn from them instead. Good learners know the best way they can study. Good learnersoften ask questions during or after class. Knowledge comes from ___________(question). Everything that you learn _________( become) a part of you and changes you, so______(learn) wisely and you can learn well.练习题二：综合填空题In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the ground work of reading and writing. You'd better t_____ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be a________ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your E___________ While you are doing this, a good w_______ is to write- keep a diary, write notes or letters, then if you can, ask some others to go through w ________ you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be e________ found when you write.If you are slow in speaking, don’t w__________ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose s________ interesting to read. It must n’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading i______ this way, don’t stop to I_______ up the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.。
鲁教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 How can we become good learners 【
Unit 4 How can we become good learners 【Period 4】SectionB (1a-2a)导学案【学习目标】1、谈谈学习英语中遇到的困难及解决方法；2、通过听力训练，熟练掌握词汇及重点句型；3、利用重要句型进行练习并编演对话。
【学习重点与考点】谈谈学习英语中遇到的困难及解决方法。
【学习过程】1、I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道怎样用逗号。
increase my reading speed为“疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构，在句中做及物动词的宾语。
如：I wonder where to go . 我想知道去哪里。
Can you tell me __________________. 你能告诉我怎样去做吗？I have known _____________________ .我已经知道什么时候走。
2、get...right “使…正确”这种get+宾语+宾语补足语结构通常表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态或位置”。
这项工作使大家都很疲劳。
译：The work _____________________.3、have a partner to practise English with “ to practise English with”做partner 的后置定语，a partner 又是介词with 的逻辑宾语。
Eg. a room to live in ，some pape r to write on4. speak→ spoke → spokenspoken English 英语口语written English 书面英语speaking skills 口语技巧anEnglish-speaking country 一个说英语的国家①Can you understand ________(speak) English?② ______ well is very useful to us all. A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spoken EnglishD. Speaks③Reading aloud is good for your _____________(speak) English.④He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native____________.(speak)5. mistake →mistook → mistakenmake mistakes犯错mistake …for… 把…误认为… by mistake 错误地①Yesterday I ____________（犯错误），I_________ Mr. Wang ___ Mr. Zhang（把……误认为），and said hello to Mr. Wang ___________(错误地).② My brother often makes mistakes _____ grammar.A. ofB. byC. atD. in③Tom was so careless that he often _____ in the exam.A. make mistakeB. made mistakesC. by mistake④ She seldom(很少) speaks English after c lass, for she was afraid ____ mistakes ___ grammar.A. to make; ofB. making; ofC. to be made; inD. of making; in【make短语】: make the bed 整理床铺make face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make friends 交朋友make fun of = laugh at 取笑ma ke money 赚钱6. join/take part in(1) join=be a member of 参加,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。
鲁教版英语(五四制)八年级下册_Unit4_SectionB(2a-2e)精品导学案
wisely /waizli/ adv.明智地；聪明地p.6
overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间p.6
2、勾划下列短语、句子并读记含义
1、whether or not与否
2、each other互相（两者），one another（三者以上）互相，彼此
Unit4SectionB（2a-2e）精品导学案
【课题】
Unit4How can we become good learners?
SectionB2a-2e
教师复备栏或
学生笔记栏
【学习目标】
1、掌握单词
Abilityn.能力；才能p.6brain /brein/ n.大脑p.6
activeadj.活跃的；积极的p.6attention n.注意；关注p.6
二、自学（自主探究6分钟）
1、拼读单词、记忆汉语
Abilityn.能力；才能p.6brain /brein/ n.大脑p.6
activeadj.活跃的；积极的p.6attention n.注意；关注p.6
pay attention to注意；关注p.6 connect v.（使）连接；与……有联系p.6
2d Findthe following words from the passage in the dictionary. Then write a sentence using each word in the context of the reading.
2e Can you think of other ways to become a successful learner? Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.
鲁教版八年级英语下册Unit4单元检测试卷含答案 (2)
Unit 4 How can we become good learners?单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- can we become good learners?--- By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A. HowB. WhereC. When2. --- What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?--- I will it in a dictionary when I can't guess its meaning.A. look; upB. look; throughC. look; overD. look; out3. this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.A. IfB. ThoughC. UntilD. Because4. Remember on time. People in Switzerland don't like to be kept .A. to be; waitingB. to be; to waitC. being; waitingD. being; to wait5. the bad weather, we had to stop football.A. Because; playingB. Because of; playingC. As; to playD. As for; to play6. I'm sorry to keep you for so long.A. waitB. waitsC. to waitD. waiting7. As I grow older, I find more and more difficult to make my own decisions.A. themB. itC. thatD. this8. As we all know, the Silk Road China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting9. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when10. The number of the foreign students in China increased already.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are11. --- Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class.--- Don't worry! I'll the main points at the end.A. recordB. reviewC. requireD. remember12. trees we plant, our Mother Earth will become.A. The more; the more beautifullyB. The fewer; the more beautifulC. The less; the more beautifullyD. The more; the more beautiful13. --- Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?--- . I am studying for the model test next week.A. I hope notB. I agreeC. I don't think soD. I'm afraid not14. I think Linda is to look after patients. She won this year's Nightingale Prize on May 12.A. enough patientB. enough impatientC. patient enoughD. impatient enough15. --- How about watching a film this afternoon?--- , but I have to look after my sick brother.A. That's all rightB. That's rightC. I can'tD. Sounds great二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better 16 your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 17 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 18 . While you are doing this, a good 19 is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through 20 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 21 found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't 22 about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 23 interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading 24 this way, don't stop to 25 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.16. A. have B. send C. make D. try17. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired18. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French19. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner20. A. how B. when C. why D. what21. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly22. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry23. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing24. A. by B. on C. at D. in25. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over三、阅读理解（共9小题；共18分）AWhy are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型) and Kinesthetic(动觉型).Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.26. There are different learning types according to the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five27. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an according to the passage.A. auditory learnerB. visual learnerC. strange leanerD. usual learner28. Kinesthetic learners learn best by .A. remembering information from videosB. listening teachers in classC. drawing graphs or picturesD. doing things with their hands29. The best title of this passage may be " ".A. Study HabitsB. Ways to StudyC. Learning TypesD. Reasons to LearnBSwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books aboutswimming or looking at others who are swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he or she dare not speak. He or she is afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.30. You can learn to swim by .A. reading books about itB. looking at others who are swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the water and learning31. We can listen to English , according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and then32. What should you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don't make mistakes.B. Study hard.C. Try not to speak English.D. Don't be afraid.33. We should learn English by .A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. making mistakes34. What's more important for senior school students?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading and writing.D. Learning.四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共4小题；共4分）35. The boy knows the p of the word, but he can't spell it.36. We must be p with children when they do something wrong.37. Reading a every morning is a good way to improve your English.38. I felt very n when I first made a speech in public.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共2小题；共2分）39. Brenda spent all day (准备) the meal.40. The population of this town has (增长) in recent years.六、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）How Can We Practice Our Spoken English?The first and most 41. thing is to believe yourself. You should always be full of confidence, or you will never be able to improve your spoken English. You should often encourage 42. , "Come on; don't be afraid."You should never lose heart and never 43. .Maybe you are afraid of 44. face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 45. . You must always be active to practice. There is no doubt that your pronunciation and intonation(语调) can't be as good as the native people because we are 46. , and we don't have chances to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main aim to study English is to make ourselves understood47. other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you.48. , they will encourage you. So if you are brave 49. , you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English.Don't be shy or afraid! Just have 50. try.七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is the most important way.Some students say that they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for English learners. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. ③Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.④Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests for your pleasure reading. Pleasure reading will help you:● learn how English speakers use English.● find examples of good writing in English.● learn about the cultures of English speakers.● read faster in English.● learn new words.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元测试卷(含答案)
第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
听两遍。
(5分)( )1.A.I don't think so. B．Thank you.C．I have too much pressure about study.( )2.A.You should say sorry. B．That's right. C．You are wrong.( )3.A.It doesn't matter. B．Here we are. C．You are welcome.( )4.A.I'm a teacher. B．That's a good idea. C．Let's go.( )5.A.Sure. B．Let's go. C．Yes，you can.Ⅱ.听五段短对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分) ( )6.What does the woman think the man should do? A．Write to his best friend.B．Talk to his best friend.C．Call his best friend.( )7.When should the woman return the ruler?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. ( )8.What did Linda do last night?A．She did her homework.B．She studied with her friends.C．She watched TV.( )9.Why was Nancy excited?A．She didn't pass her math test.B．She passed the history test.C．She won the speech contest.( )10.What does the man think of computer games? A．They are boring.B．They are interesting but bad for studies. C．They are fun and good for studies.Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。
鲁教版英语八下Unit4《Howcanwebecomegoodlearners》说课稿
鲁教版英语八下Unit 4《How can we become good learners》说课稿一. 教材分析鲁教版英语八下Unit 4《How can we become good learners》主要讨论了如何成为一名优秀的学习者。
本节课通过几个任务和活动，帮助学生了解并掌握一些学习策略和技巧，从而提高他们的学习效果。
教材内容丰富，贴近学生生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
二. 学情分析根据我对学生的了解，他们在学习过程中往往存在一些问题，如学习方法不当、缺乏学习策略、自律性差等。
因此，本节课的教学需要针对这些问题，引导学生正确认识学习方法的重要性，培养他们的学习策略和自律性。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：让学生掌握本节课的生词、短语和句型，能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流和表达。
2.能力目标：通过各种活动和任务，培养学生良好的学习方法和策略，提高他们的学习效率。
3.情感目标：让学生认识到学习方法的重要性，树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：本节课的生词、短语和句型，以及如何运用所学知识进行交流和表达。
2.难点：学习策略的掌握和运用，以及如何调整心态，养成良好的学习习惯。
五. 说教学方法与手段本节课采用任务型教学法，结合小组合作、讨论、展示等形式，让学生在实践中学习、思考和交流。
同时，利用多媒体教学手段，如课件、视频等，丰富教学内容，提高学生的学习兴趣。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过一个有趣的短片，让学生了解到学习方法对成绩的影响，激发他们的学习兴趣。
2.新课呈现：讲解生词、短语和句型，并通过例句和练习让学生进行实际操作。
3.任务活动：设计一些小组活动，让学生在实践中运用所学知识，培养他们的学习策略和合作能力。
4.总结提升：引导学生总结本节课所学内容，让他们认识到学习方法的重要性，并鼓励他们养成良好的学习习惯。
5.课后作业：布置一些相关的练习题，让学生巩固所学知识，提高他们的自主学习能力。