2020届中考模拟深圳市中考英语模拟试卷含参考答案(word版)
广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明:1. 答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项,26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项;第二部分为非选择题,共8页。
考试时间为80分钟,满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题46~55及书面表达,必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1. — After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2. — The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. — Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.— Sure. First,you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?—We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5. — A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.A. on the other side ofB. in front ofC. next to8. — Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.—Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some_______food like “Zongzi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. — Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12. —It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior.—We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13.—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part inB. take pride inC. take in14. — What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?—I,d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays._______,I can go only on weekends.A. For exampleB. Since thenC. That is15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分)When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. Atthat time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 .I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn't know 22 to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 23 ." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have received the 24 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say " 25 ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.16. A. loved B. missed C. called17. A. clothes B. coat C. shoes18. A. sleeping B. running C. walking19. A. down B. up C. on20. A. get up B. go out C. go back21. A. after B. before C. until22. A. how B. what C. when23. A. dad B. mum C. brother24 A. happiness B kindness C sadness25 A. Thank you B Never mind C You're welcomeIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2020届广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷(有答案)(word版)(已审阅)
广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明:1. 答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项,26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项;第二部分为非选择题,共8页。
考试时间为80分钟,满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题46~55及书面表达,必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1. —After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2. —The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. —Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.—Sure. First,you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?—We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5. —A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. —My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7. —Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.A. on the other side ofB. in front ofC. next to8. —Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.—Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some_______food like “Zongzi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. —Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12. —It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior.—We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13.—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part inB. take pride inC. take in14. —What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?—I,d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays._______,I can go only on weekends.A. For exampleB. Since thenC. That is15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
【附21套中考模拟卷】2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试题(1)含解析
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试题(1)Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can ______.A.wake up B.show around C.warm up D.fill out2、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but ______ of them were the right size for me.A.both B.all C.neither D.none3、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.A.actively B.closely C.properly D.simply4、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds, were invited B.hundred , were invited C.hundreds of, invited5、---Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?---________ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None6、The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _____students' physical quality(身体素质) A.Produce B.improve C.make D.achieve7、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their child’s__________ with their teachers any time.A.products B.programmes C.progress D.promises8、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.A.At B.Since C.For D.By9、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.A.is built B.was built C.will be built D.has been built10、—How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist?—Perhaps he __________ the one hanging on the wall.A.satisfying; satisfies B.satisfies with ; satisfiesC.satisfies ; is satisfied with D.satisfied with; is satisfied withⅡ. 完形填空11、Tom lived in a country without snow. One day he saw some pictures 1 in big white fields in a book. He was shocked 2 the beautiful scenery. His mother told him it was snow. Although Tom3 understand it, he has already fell in love with snow.He dreamed about snow all the time. 4 Tom was twelve years old, another thing happened. Tom’s uncle had a big new 5 which had many channels to watch. One day, when Tom was watching one of the channels, he found people flying across the snow in a program. That was what he had dreamed of. He also found 6 they had things that looked like strange shoes on their feet.“What are those?” he asked his uncle 7 .“Skis, and those people 8 skiers,” replied his uncle. He tol d Tom it was a skiing competition thathappened once a year.At that moment, Tom decided to be a skier, go to the competition some day and win the gold medal for skiing. He made himself a pair of skis and began to practice skiing.People thought 9 cr azy because there was no skiing team in their country. But Tom didn’t care about it. Every night, Tom 10 skiing down from sand. Several years later, Tom took part in the competition and brought a gold medal home.1.A.flying B.to fly C.playing D.to play2.A.at B.with C.about D.by3.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t4.A.When B.After C.Before D.If5.A.radio B.radios C.television D.televisions6.A.which B.that C.when D.where7.A.great B.greatly C.excited D.excitedly8.A.call B.called C.were called D.are called9.A.them B.they C.him D.he10.A.practices B.practiced C.will practice D.has practicedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020深圳中考英语全真模拟卷8套-答案
词汇测试1-5.ABCCC 6-10.ACBAB 11-15.CBABC完形填空16-20.ABCCB 21-25.CACAC阅读理解A) 26-29.DBAC B) 30-33.CBCAC) 34-37.BCDA D) 38-41.ABDC E) 42-45.BCAD语法填空47. to draw 48.listeners 48.a 49.were collected 50.told 51.searching 52.to 53.their 54.exactlly 55.what书面表达Dear Mark,Hearing that you have won the first prize in the program Chinese Bridge hosted by the Confucius Institute, I felt extremely proud of you. Congratulations!It came as no surprise that you won the contest, because your proficiency in the Chinese language as well as your deep dive into its culture has left a deep impression on me. I wonder how you have become such an excellent Chinese learner. Would you please share your stories of learning Chinese?I'd appreciate it if you could write me soon.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua词汇测试1-5.CAAAB 6-10. ACBBC 11-15. CBAAC完形填空16-20. AACBA 21-25.CBCBB阅读理解A) 26-29 BCAD B) 30-33 ABDCC) 34-37 BAAD D) 38-41 ABCD E) 42-45 BCAD语法填空46.an 47.learned/ learnt 48.to do 49.thankful 50.moved 51.them 52.friends 53.to 54.When 55.certainly书面表达Lifelong LearningWhen you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is " no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? You go to school and learn, take tests. But learning doesn't only happen in school. And learning doesn't stop when you finish high school or university. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you read a book. You can learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.词汇测试1-5.ACCAA 6-10.CBBAC 11-15. CBCCC完形填空16-20. CACAB 21-25. BAAAC阅读理解A) 26-29 BBDC B) 30-33 ABADC) 34-37 BDAD D) 38-41 DDCB E) 42-45 CBCD 语法填空46.a 47.heroes 48.was played 49.training 50.on51.brought 52.to do 53.our 54.team’s 55.When书面表达Dear class,Good morning! I'm Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group. Wu Jun cleans up rooms at the weekend and Jia Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Ping sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me,I usually help my father water the flowers. In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some housework. By doing it, we can help our parents and understand them better. We'll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities.That's all. Thanks for listening!词汇测试1-5.CABAA 6-10. BCCBA 11-15.BCCAC完形填空16-20. BCABA 21-25. CACBC阅读理解A) 26-29 BCDA B) 30-33 ACCAC) 34-37 BABC D) 38-41 BDDC E) 42-45 DBAB语法填空46.was chosen 47.teachers 48.to watch 49.Luckily 50.At 51.relaxed 52.the 53.their 54.and 55.dancing/ to dance书面表达Dear Sir/Madam,I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I want to be a volunteer. I hope I can help a lot for the local students in a primary school in the north of Thailand.I have already made some plans for this project. First of all, I will set up a small library, which can help children get more extra knowledge. Then I will give them some Chinese lessons. The purpose is to let them know more about Chinese culture. In addition, I will play games with them. I am good at playing basketball and football. Maybe I can set up a basketball team for them. If you give me the chance, I will do my best to help them.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua词汇测试1-5.ACABC 6-10.BABAB 11-15.BACBC完形填空16-20.CABBA 21-25.ABCAC阅读理解A) 26-29 CBDA B) 30-33 CADBC) 34-37 DABC D) 38-41 DBDC E) 42-45 ACDB语法填空46.Hundreds 47.with 48.first 49.stories 50.mainly 51.actor 52.When nding 54.them 55.the书面表达Think Before You Search OnlineSome students now have a new use for the Internet-helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.Some students think it's good. They sometimes don’t know the answers to the problems, so they have to turn to the Internet. They think they can learn from other people. At the same time, it's easy and it saves time.However, not all the students welcome this. Many students think simply copying the answers won't improve their abilities and it may make students stop thinking.I think students should first think over the problems by themselves. If we use the Internet properly, it could be a good way to study.词汇测试1-5.BABBA 6-10. CCBAA 11-15. BACBB完形填空16-20. BCACB 21-25. ABBCC阅读理解A) 26-29 CAAD B) 30-33 BBDCC) 34-37 ACDC D) 38-41 BADB E) 42-45 DCCD语法填空46.passengers 47.but 48.them 49.directly 50.what51.to hear 52.first 53.a ing 55.excited书面表达Dear Sir or Madam,I read the announcement that you have posted on the Internet about the summer camp and I am interested in it.I'm Li Hua, a 15-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, China. I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. I know that you welcome students from different countries and many students will meet in Shenzhen. Nowthat it is in my hometown, I'd like to be part of it. What's more, I want to take the opportunity to introduce Shenzhen, my hometown and China to students from other countries and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as amember of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Li Hua词汇测试1-5.ACBCB 6-10.AACCB 11-15.ACACA完形填空16-20. BACBC 21-25.ABCAC阅读理解A) 26-29 ABDC B) 30-33 CDACC) 34-37 DABC D) 38-41 BDDC E) 42-45 CCAB 语法填空46.His 47.to change 48.awarded 49.scientists 50.winning 51.Although / Though 52.As 53.studied 54.highly 55.until书面表达Dear Marry,I am Li Hua, the monitor of class 1. We are going to have a study travel this Sunday morning. We plan to set out at 5: 30 a.m. and meet at the gate of our school. The school bus will take us there.Firstly we are going to visit the farming museum so that we can feel the great changes of our hometown. Secondly, we can do some farm work. It's important for students to learn how to do farm work. I think it will be very interesting. Willyou be available that day? I'll be glad if you can join us. If you come, please wear comfortable shoes with you. We need to walk for a day.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua词汇测试1-5. BABCB 6-10.ACBBC 11-15.BCABC完形填空15-20. BCBBA 21-25. CBBAA阅读理解A) 26-29 ADBA B) 30-33 ACDBC) 34-37 ACBD D) 38-41 BABD E) 42-45 BDAC语法填空46.an 47.days 48.warmly 49.with 50.fresher 51.asked 52.to enjoy 53.kindness 54.or 55.itself书面表达Now there are many environmental problems. Such as air pollution, water pollution and so on.I believe that there are many things we can do in our daily life, we can save energy by going to school by bike or on foot. We can use less water by turning off the tap while we brush our teeth and taking shorter showers. When we see litter on the ground, we must pick it up and put it into different bins. I hope everyone can take action. Although each one of us may only do a little, together we can make a big difference. Let's work together to make a better place to live.。
2020届深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)有答案(已审阅)
中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷一.选择题(共8小题,满分8分,每小题1分)1.Lucy is a worker.She works in the factory and we all like her.()A.well;well B.good;good C.good;well D.well;good2.﹣We know there are lots of ways to avoid getting H1N1.﹣Yes,but in a word,we should care for our health at any time.()A.in short B.no doubt C.in detail D.in fact3.The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for ______two days.()A.other B.others C.another D.the other4.﹣﹣﹣How can I keep my teeth healthy?﹣﹣﹣Eat ____ sugar and ______ vegetables,and brush your teeth three times a day.()A.fewer,less B.less,moreC.more,fewer D.more,less5.Mrs.White _____ her wallet now,but she can't ______ it.()A.looking for;find B.finds;look forC.is looking for;find D.looks for;finding6.He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane.()A.unhappy B.happy C.glad D.relaxed7.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.()A.such B.such a C.so D.so a8.﹣Mum,I'm very hungry.Can I have________bread?()﹣Sorry.There isn't ________ bread.But you can have some cakes.A.some;some B.any;some C.some;any D.any;any二.选择题(共7小题,满分7分,每小题1分)9.﹣﹣﹣I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.﹣﹣﹣Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of in doing it.()A.expression B.experimentC.examination D.experience10.﹣Did Lucy come to Mike's birthday party yesterday?﹣No,she____.()A.didn't invite B.isn't invitedC.wasn't invited D.hasn't invited11.James doesn't have _________ English books.()A.much B.a lot C.any D.some12.The final exam is very important.We must take it ________.()A.careless B.carelessly C.serious D.seriously 13.Tianjin is becoming busier and busier and it is getting________beautiful.()A.more and more B.many and manyC.much and much D.much and many14.Could you please the car alarm?It's too noisy.()A.turn on B.work out C.get into D.shut off15.﹣What's this?﹣________a dog.()A.This is B.Its C.It's D.That is三.完形填空(共1小题,满分15分,每小题15分)16.(15分)Do you use emojis(表情符号)on WeChat?One of the nicest things about emojis is that people from all over the world can understand them.But I have(1)learned that some emojis have different meanings in China.Take the(2)smiley face emoji as an example.At first,I thought it was justa normal,friendly smile.But later,I(3)that it can mean something different.Itcan mean that someone is looking down on you or even laughing at you.I read online that(4)the emoji is smiling,its eyes are looking downward,which makes it look like a fake smile (假笑).What about the smiling face(5) a waving hand?It certainly looks friendly enough.But actually,Chinese people use this emoji to(6)that they don't want to talk to someone﹣the hand is waving "goodbye",as in "never talk to me again".In fact,some emojis also have(7)meanings in Western countries.One of my favorite emojis is the "cry﹣laugh" emoji.At first,it meant "rolling on the floor laughing" or ROFI.But over the years,the meaning has changed.It is often used to describe(8)。
2020届深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(八)有答案(已审阅)
中考模拟测试题(八)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — More and more people have realized the importance of protecting animals.—Yes, we should do something to stop them from being killed.A. keeping... safeB. keeping... awakeC. keeping... bright()2. — I really want to apologize for my bad behaviour just now.—Never mind. Be more careful next time.A. say goodbyeB. say thank youC. say sorry()3. —I don’t know why my son is always avoiding me these days.— Maybe you did something wrong to make him unhappy.A. running away fromB. keeping away fromC. feeling happy with()4. — If you want to improve your English, you should keep on reading English every morning.—Thanks for your advice.A. continueB. considerC. admit()5. —I’m sorry I have to leave now. I feel under the weather.—OK. Go home and have a good rest.A. healthyB. illC. comfortable()6. — Would you like to go climbing with me this weekend, Susan?—Td like to, but I have mountains of work to do.A. a bit ofB. the number ofC. lots of() 7. — So many children are mad about playing computer games!—To a certain degree, their parents are responsible for that.A. In a wayB. By the wayC. On the way()8. — The TFBGYS will be invited to Shenzhen next week.—What exciting news! I am dying to go to their concert.A. don’t want toB. have no time toC. really want toii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020届深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(七)有答案(已纠错)
中考模拟测试题(七)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — I have trouble finishing , the work in such a short time.—Don’t worry. I will help you.A. difficultyB. interestC. advantage()2. —Simon, don’t talk on the phone in the library. You should keep quiet here.—Sorry, I won’t do that again.A. go outsideB. make no noiseC. be careful()3. — I want to talk to Mr Li.—Please wait a moment. He will be back in a second.A. in a momentB. in the futureC. in the past()4. — Would you like to go to France, Tina?—Yes, I know it is known for the wine. I really want to try it.A. depends onB. is aware ofC. is famous for()5.— Gina seems to be very sad today.—Yes. Let’s go to cheer her up.A. make ... happyB. drive ... madC. keep ... off()6. —Henry, it’s not the end of the world. Try to look on the bright side.—You are right. I should learn to deal with the problems.A. make a differenceB. fall asleepC. be positive()7. — Mom, why do you buy so many apples?—Because they are delicious. What’s more, they are very cheap.A. More importantlyB. HoweverC. Therefore()8. — Why is your spoken English so good?—Because I keep practising and I’m improving all the time.A. in a wayB. all the wayC. up and downii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020届中考模拟深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)含参考答案
中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题 (60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分) ()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.— Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .— You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. — Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020年深圳市中考英语模拟试题及答案解析
4.(1分)听第一篇短文,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.
A new park
A café
●At the(1)to the park.
A big lake
●In the middle of the park.
●You can(2)on it.
A beautifulห้องสมุดไป่ตู้garden
Scenery
Singapore has a very famous zoo,a beautiful(2)garden,and lots of museums.
Traffic
The traffic is very heavy in some parts of the country.
Cost
Living in Singapore is quite(3)
A.By car.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
(5)What did she buy?
A.Some postcards.
B.A special bag.
C.Many photos.
三.听力题(共4小题,满分4分,每小题1分)
7.(1分)What was Tom doing?
A.Sleeping in bed.
B.Eight hours a week.
C.Ten hours a week.
(3)What place was included in the travel plan?
A.The White House.
B.The London Bridge.
C.The Eiffel Tower.
(4)How did they travel around the city in the evening?
2020届广东省深圳市中考英语三模试卷(有答案)(加精)
广东省深圳市中考英语三模试卷I. 词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共8小题,每小题1分)1.﹣﹣﹣We need to drive carefully so that we can avoid accidents.﹣﹣﹣For example,we should stop when there are people at the zebra crossing.()A.keep away from B.give a help toC.build up2.﹣﹣﹣Do you have a QQ friend?﹣﹣﹣Yes,I heard from my QQ friend in New York recently.()A.now B.long long agoC.not long ago3.﹣﹣﹣Little Ken made an apology to Grandma Li because he broke her window.﹣﹣﹣He is an honest child.He will be more careful next time.()A.said sorryB.expressed congratulationsC.expressed thanks4.﹣﹣﹣The green house effect is really bad for the environment.﹣﹣﹣Exactly!As a result of it,the Earth's temperature is rising.()A.falling B.increasing C.changing5.﹣﹣﹣Danny,you broke the vase!﹣﹣﹣Shh!Mom doesn't know that yet,so please don't let the cat out of the bag.()A.play with the cat B.tell the secretC.put the vase away6.﹣﹣﹣Did Chloe win an award in Spelling Contest?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she did.So she treated herself to a complete set of Mark Twain's novels.()A.bought herself B.looked forward toC.fixed on7.﹣﹣﹣My little daughter is under the weather.She caught a cold yesterday.﹣﹣﹣Sorry to hear that.Did she see a doctor?()A.sick B.tired C.wet8.﹣﹣﹣I can't hear a word.﹣﹣﹣It's none of your business.This is a private conversation.()A.Your business is greatB.You need to do itC.It has nothing to do with youii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共7小题,每小题1分)9.﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so __________?﹣﹣﹣I will have a job interview in a minute.I'm afraid I will mess it up.()A.angryB.crazy C.Nervous10.﹣﹣﹣Look at these dirty rivers.﹣﹣﹣We should not _____ our rivers with waste.()A.pollute B.waste C.clean11.﹣﹣﹣I lost my favourite book on my way home.﹣﹣﹣__________!I hope you can find it.()A.What a pity B.Thank goodnessC.What fun12.﹣﹣﹣When we hurt those who are close to us,we had better make an _____ first.﹣﹣﹣Yes.But sometimes we want to save our face so we may keep _____.()A.agreement;still B.advantage;quietC.apology;silent13.If you _____ someone or something,you like and respect them very much.()A.admitB.advise C.admire14.﹣﹣﹣You look upset.What happened?﹣﹣﹣I just had a fight with my mom and I felt__________ it.I shouldn't have done that.()A.frightened of B.ashamed ofC.amazed at15.﹣﹣﹣The kid's eyes _____ after hearing what you said.You really gave her a big surprise.﹣﹣﹣It means that my words made a good _____ on her.()A.pour out;expression B.pop out;impressionC.put out;depressoinII. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每小题1.5分)16.Night after night,my mom came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years.I don't remember when it first started annoying me﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way.But it did annoy me,for her hands felt rough against my (16)skin.Finally,one night,I (17)at her,"Don't do that anymore﹣your hands are too rough!"She didn't say anything,but she never did it again.Years later,I (18)my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my face.I'm not a little(19)anymore.My mom is in her seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my (20)and me.Now my own children have(21).It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so(22),touched my forehead.Taking my mom's hand,I told her how(23)I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.She had (24)it long ago.That night,I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands.And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was (25)to be found.16.A.white B.young C.beautiful17.A.smiled B.looked C.shouted18.A.missed B.caught C.needed19.A.mother B.girl C.woman20.A.company B.school C.family21.A.grown up B.brought up C.built up22.A.slowly B.roughly C.gently23.A.worried B.sorry C.angry24.A.admitted B.apologized C.forgotten25.A.nowhere B.nobody C.nothing.III.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共5小题,每小题1.5分)26.MY mother used to say things just to make me mad.Like most teenagers,I thought I knew everything.And what I didn't know,I didn't want to be told.For example,if I said I was going to a movie,my mother would roll her eyes.On my way out,she'd shout,"You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens! You don't want to learn that the hard way!"I didn't know what that meant.I thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own.They thought they knew everything.I would say the same things to them like my mom.That's when I first saw it.My mother wasn't trying to help me.Why do we always have to learn things"the hard way"?Why can't we just accept our elders'wisdom?It's a good lesson for anyone.Clearly,I still haven't learned it.Yesterday,I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen.Grabbing a towel,I ran through the house.I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table.The X﹣ray showed that I'd broken two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while,before something bad does it for us.My mother was right about a lot of things.I wish I could have told her.26.The writer felt when mother used to say things.A.happyB.nervousC.angryD.Surprised27.The underlined sentence meansA.The writer knew everything.B.The writer should stay at home.C.Mother wasn't trying to help the writer.D.We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad.28.What can we learn from the passage?A.Mothers know everything in their lives.B.Listening to elders'suggestions can help us.C.The writer's mother had three children.D.Achieving a goal helps you build self﹣confidence.29.What's the best title of the passage?A.An hurt experienceB.Learning the hard wayC.Mother's words are always rightD.Teenagers should learn from their mothers.30.The school library provides all kinds of books for students to read during this winter vacation.The following are some of their favourites.War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy.It's about Russians fighting against Frenchinvasion (侵略)of their country in the 19th century.It is published in more than 100languages.Harry Potter series by the British writer J.K.Rowling.It's about the adventures of Harry Potterand his friends in the magic world.This set of books has been sold widely in many countriesaround the world.The 2014one volume edition of Reader's Digest carries all kinds of articles which are both interesting and educational.These stories full of hope and courage touched the hearts of millionsof readers.It is popular with people at different ages.On Three Kingdoms by Professor Yi Zhongtian.He talks about some interesting topics aboutstories and people in those war times in the book.You will learn the history and culture in thatdynasty by reading the book.It is welcomed by a large number of readers.The World of Basketball is a magazine about great events in the basketball world.There arearticles about some well﹣known basketball players like Chinese player Yao Ming and American player Kobe Bryant.There are also many photos showing different games.It sells well.30.Tina is interested in European history in the19th century,she will borrow.A."On Three Kingdoms"B."Harry Potter"C."War and Peace"D."The World of Basketball"31.You can find interesting and educational articles by different writers in.A."War and Peace"B."Reader's Digest"C."Harry Potter"D."On Three Kingdoms"32.You may read news about famous players and great ball games in.A."Reader's Digest"B."War and Peace"C."Famous Detective Konan"D."The World of Basketball"33.Yi Zhongtian talks about in his book.A.the adventures in the magic worldB.the war between Russia and FranceC.People in times of Three KingdomsD.the detective stories.34.What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone?Will it become boring?Twenty﹣eight eighth﹣graders at St.Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their school's"tech﹣free"challenge.They couldn't use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives,said Denise Uhl,principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth﹣graders before thinking of the challenge.She found that 84percent of the students said they didn't like it"when everyone was on their cell phones",but they didn't know what to do about it.The answer was actually easy﹣﹣﹣to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point,Uhl created the activity.It was warmly welcomed among students."I wanted to sign up for the tech﹣free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,"eighth﹣grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco."I wanted to get closer to my family.And it really worked.I started to hang out with my family more.We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games."The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks,Lucas said he spent much more time outside,picking lemons in his garden.Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机).34.Students who took part in the"tech﹣free"challenge.A.couldn't use their computers at schoolB.were not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksC.could use the Internet at school for freeD.couldn't take any high﹣tech products to school35.The aim of the"tech﹣free"challenge was to.A.help students focus on their studyB.reduce the use of technology in schoolC.make studying more difficult for studentsD.help students understand how technology has affected their lives36.Uhl's survey on technology usage showed that.A.students liked to play games together on their cell phonesB.some students felt that they couldn't live without cell phonesC.many students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesD.some students believed that technology improved their studies37.After taking part in the activity,students found that.A.technology was actually boringB.they became closer to their familyC.they lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsD.going on the Internet was the only interesting thing to do.38.The online review community TripAdvisor recently made a list of America's top 10zoos.You might be surprised that some of the nation's most popular zoos are located in small or mid﹣size cities around the country.Thefollowing are four of these top zoos.Henry Doorly Zoo in OmahaNever heard of Henry Doorly Zoo?TripAdvisor reviewers didn't just rank (将…列为)it No.1in the country;they ranked it the No.1zoo in the world.There are all kinds of interesting activities and programs in this zoo and itsaquarium.You won't be disappointed if you visit it.San Diego Zoo in San DiegoConsidered by many people to be a special zoo,San Diego Zoo supports the concept (概念)of open﹣air,cageless shows that re﹣create natural animal environments,with different animal species (物种)living side by side.If you want to know how animals live naturally in the wild,don't miss it.St.Louis Zoo in St.LouisIt began as a single show during the 1904World's Fair (世博会).Now it has grown to be St.Louis Zoo with over 700different animal species.If you've got little ones,don't miss this children's zoo.Memphis Zoo in MemphisThis zoo has a history of over 100years.It is home to more than 3,500animals representing over 500different species,including the giant panda.In 2008,Memphis Zoo was chosen to be the No.1zoo in the US on TripAdvisor.38.According to the passage,we know that Henry Doorly Zoo.A.has an aquarium in itB.sits in a small cityC.is the largest zoo in the worldD.is always the No.1zoo in America39.Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be special?A.It is free for the public.B.Animals are not kept in cages there.C.People can get close to wild animals there.D.It has the largest number of animal species.40.According to the passage,which of the following about Memphis Zoo is TRUE?A.It has the longest history of the four.B.There are about 500animals in it.C.It used to be the No.1zoo in the world.D.It was highly praised by TripAdvisor.41.The main purpose of the passage is to.A.compare the popularity of these zoosB.show the popularity of zoos in AmericaC.show the result of TripAdvisor's studyD.introduce several popular zoos in America.42.We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology.One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI).This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However,one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology."The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,"said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well﹣known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time.This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him.As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS,he needs an AI computer to communicate.The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI,which is very useful,yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence.And it's easy to imagine how terrible things maybe.Many TV shows and films display big,killer machines that are far cleverer than us."Humans can't compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物进化),"said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading?Should we be hopeful or fearful?42.According the passage,AI machines can nowadays.A.make our lives easierB.think like human beingsC.be much smarter than humans nowD.not be controlled by human beings soon43.What does the underlined word This stand for in paragraph 5?A.A big,killer machine.B.A serious disease called ALS.C.The AI computer Hawing uses.D.The AI technology scientists work on.44.The writer took Hawking as an example to.A.explain how AI has helped usB.show the great hidden use of AIC.show AI has already become part of our lifeD.suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans45.Which of the following can be the title for this article?A.The development of AIB.AI:a friend or an enemy?C.The future of human beingsD.The fight between humans and AI.IV. 语法填空根据上下文意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词.(共1小题,每小题10分)46.This story tells us about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess.When the plane had just taken (46),the passenger rang and told the air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine.She told him that she (47)(bring)him the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later,when the man's ring for service sounded for the (48)(two)time,the air hostess was still in a hurry.She was (49)busy that she forgot to deliver him the water.As a result,the passenger was late taking his medicine.She hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he refused it.In the (50)(follow)hours on the flight,each time the air hostess passed by the passenger she would ask him with a smile (51)he needed help,but the passenger never (52)(pay)attention to her.When the passenger was going to get off the plane,he asked the air hostess (53)(hand)him the passengers'booklet (意见薄).She was very sad.She knew he would write down sharp words(54)might result in her losing her job.But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet,and smiled (55)(happy),for the passenger had written,"On the flight,you asked me if I needed help twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?"That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?V. 书面表达56.海外游学(overseas study tours)是近年来比较流行的一个寒暑假活动项目,既非单纯的旅游也非纯粹的留学,介于游与学之间,又融合了游与学的内容.中考结束后,你计划参加海外游学夏令营,你会选择去哪个国家游学呢?希望有哪些游学活动呢?请以"My plan for a summer overseas study tour"为题写一篇短文介绍你的海外游学计划.写作内容:1、游学国家;2、游学具体活动(至少两项);3、游学的意义.写作要求:1、短文条理清晰,语言顺畅;可适当增加内容;2、词数80字左右.参考词汇:educational;places of interestMy plan for a summer overseas study tour广东省深圳市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I. 词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共8小题,每小题1分)1.﹣﹣﹣We need to drive carefully so that we can avoid accidents.﹣﹣﹣For example,we should stop when there are people at the zebra crossing.()A.keep away from B.give a help toC.build up【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣我们需要小心驾驶,以免发生意外事故.﹣﹣例如,在斑马线上有人的时候,我们应该停止.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A:避开;远离;B:给…一个帮助;C:建立;原句的句意是"我们需要小心驾驶,以免发生意外事故.",由此判断句子中短语avoid相当于keep away from,故选A.2.﹣﹣﹣Do you have a QQ friend?﹣﹣﹣Yes,I heard from my QQ friend in New York recently.()A.now B.long long agoC.not long ago【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你有QQ好友吗?﹣﹣是的,最近我收到了在纽约的QQ好友的信息.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A:现在;B:很久之前;C:不久前;原句的句意是"最近我收到了在纽约的QQ好友的信息.",由此判断原句中的recently.想当于not long ago,故选C.3.﹣﹣﹣Little Ken made an apology to Grandma Li because he broke her window.﹣﹣﹣He is an honest child.He will be more careful next time.()A.said sorryB.expressed congratulationsC.expressed thanks【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣小肯就打坏李奶奶的窗户向她道歉;﹣﹣他是个诚实的孩子.他下次会小心的.【解答】答案A题干中make an apology to 意为"向…道歉"A.said sorry 道歉;B.expressed congratulations 表示祝贺、恭喜;D.expressed thanks表示感谢,根据语境应该选A故选A4.﹣﹣﹣The green house effect is really bad for the environment.﹣﹣﹣Exactly!As a result of it,the Earth's temperature is rising.()A.falling B.increasing C.changing【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣温室效应的确对环境影响不利;﹣﹣确实,受其影响,地球气温正在升高.【解答】答案为B本题考查现在进行时,题干中rising 意为"升高上升上涨",A选项中falling 为fall的现在分词形式,意为"落下、下降、沦陷、垮台";B选项中increasing 是increase的现在分词形式,意为"增加、增长、上升";C选项中changing是change 的现在分词形式,意为"改变、转换、变更".综上分析与rising 意思最为接近的是increasing.故选B5.﹣﹣﹣Danny,you broke the vase!﹣﹣﹣Shh!Mom doesn't know that yet,so please don't let the cat out of the bag.()A.play with the cat B.tell the secretC.put the vase away【考点】谚语.【分析】﹣丹尼,你打碎了花瓶!﹣嘘!妈妈还不知道,所以请不要泄密.【解答】答案:Bplay with the cat 和猫玩;tell the secret 说出秘密;put the vase away 把花瓶收起来.根据:嘘!妈妈还不知道,可以推断是不要把秘密说出去,故选B.6.﹣﹣﹣Did Chloe win an award in Spelling Contest?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she did.So she treated herself to a complete set of Mark Twain's novels.()A.bought herself B.looked forward toC.fixed on【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣克洛伊在拼词比赛中获奖了吗?﹣﹣是的,获奖了.所以她给自己买了一整套的马克•吐温全集.【解答】答案A此题要求选择能够替换treated herself to 的近义词或者同义词,题干中treated herself to 为"吃…,享受…"分析题肢可知looked forward to 期待做某事或渴望做某事;fix on 把…固定在,使(目光、感情、注意力等)集中于…,均不符合题意,排除,因此在此语境中,只能选择A.故选A7.﹣﹣﹣My little daughter is under the weather.She caught a cold yesterday.﹣﹣﹣Sorry to hear that.Did she see a doctor?()A.sick B.tired C.wet【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣我妹妹生病了,昨天她感冒了.﹣很遗憾听到这个消息.她去看医生了吗?【解答】正确答案:A.A是"生病的、不舒服的",B是"累的、疲倦的",C是"潮湿的".由"caught a cold","see a doctor"可知"其妹妹是感冒了,身体不舒服",所以正确答案是A.8.﹣﹣﹣I can't hear a word.﹣﹣﹣It's none of your business.This is a private conversation.()A.Your business is greatB.You need to do itC.It has nothing to do with you【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我什么都听不见.﹣﹣不关你的事,这是一个私人谈话.【解答】答案:C根据"This is a private conversation"可知,"It's none of your business"应该是"不关你的事"的意思.A 你的生意不错;B 你需要去做它;C 这跟你没关系.根据选项可知,只有C选项跟题意相符,故答案为Cii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共7小题,每小题1分)9.﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so __________?﹣﹣﹣I will have a job interview in a minute.I'm afraid I will mess it up.()A.angryB.crazy C.Nervous【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣你为什么看起来这么紧张?﹣因为一会儿我有个面试.我害怕会把它搞砸.【解答】正确答案:C.A是"生气的、愤怒的",B是"疯狂的、不理智的",C是"紧张的、焦虑的".根据答语"I'm afraid I will mess it up.",其中mess up表示"弄乱、弄糟",可知说话人"面试前是紧张的,所以正确答案是C.10.﹣﹣﹣Look at these dirty rivers.﹣﹣﹣We should not _____ our rivers with waste.()A.pollute B.waste C.clean【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣看看这些肮脏的河流.﹣﹣﹣我们不应该用垃圾污染河流.【解答】答案:A根据各个选项的意思pollute 污染,waste浪费;消耗clean使干净,根据上文Look at these dirty rivers"看看这些肮脏的河流"再根据题干中We should not…our rivers with waste的关键词with waste"用垃圾"可推知我们不应该用垃圾污染河流,故用pollute,故选A11.﹣﹣﹣I lost my favourite book on my way home.﹣﹣﹣__________!I hope you can find it.()A.What a pity B.Thank goodnessC.What fun【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣在回家的路上我把我最喜欢的书弄丢了.﹣﹣真遗憾!希望你能找到它.【解答】答案:A根据"I lost my favourite book on my way home."可知,此处应该对别人不幸的遭遇表示遗憾、同情.A 真遗憾;B 谢天谢地;C 多有趣啊.根据选项可知只有A符合语境,故答案为A12.﹣﹣﹣When we hurt those who are close to us,we had better make an _____ first.﹣﹣﹣Yes.But sometimes we want to save our face so we may keep _____.()A.agreement;still B.advantage;quietC.apology;silent【考点】名词的词义辨析;形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣当我们伤害那些和我们亲近的人的时候,我们最好先道歉.﹣﹣是的,但是有时我们想保全面子,所以我们可以保持沉默.【解答】答案:C 根据句意:当我们伤害那些和我们亲近的人的时候,可以推断出我们最好先"道歉",apology 道歉;agreement同意;advantage优点;第二空keep silent是固定词组,保持沉默,故选:C.13.If you _____ someone or something,you like and respect them very much.()A.admitB.advise C.admire【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】如果你欣赏某人或某物,你会非常喜欢、尊重他们.【解答】答案:C根据各个选项的意思admit 承认;advise 建议;劝告;admire钦佩、赞美、欣赏,根据主句的意思you like and respect them very much"你非常喜欢、尊重他们"可推知如果你欣赏某人或某物,会喜欢他们,故用admire,故选C14.﹣﹣﹣You look upset.What happened?﹣﹣﹣I just had a fight with my mom and I felt__________ it.I shouldn't have done that.()A.frightened of B.ashamed ofC.amazed at【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣你看起来很沮丧.怎么了?﹣我刚才和我妈妈吵了一架,我感到非常的羞愧.我不该那么样做.【解答】正确答案:B.A是"对…感到害怕、恐惧",B是"对…感到羞愧",C是"对…感到吃惊".由答语"I shouldn't have done that.",其中shouldn't have done表示"不该做某事却做了",可知说话人"对自己的行为有后悔惭愧"之意,所以正确答案是B.15.﹣﹣﹣The kid's eyes _____ after hearing what you said.You really gave her a big surprise.﹣﹣﹣It means that my words made a good _____ on her.()A.pour out;expression B.pop out;impressionC.put out;depressoin【考点】动词短语;名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣听到你说的话,孩子的眼睛突然瞪大了,你真的给了她一个惊喜.﹣﹣这意味着我的话给她留下了很好的印象.【解答】答案:B.pour out倾诉,倒出,涌出;pop out瞪出;put out扑灭,出版;expression表达;impression印象;depressoin 萎靡不振,沮丧.根据You really gave her a big surprise,可知你真的给了她一个惊喜,某人惊喜时,应该是瞪大眼睛,所以这里用pop out;再根据my words made a good _____ on her,可知应该是我的话给了她很好的印象,所以这里用impression.II. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每小题1.5分)16.Night after night,my mom came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years.I don't remember when it first started annoying me﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way.But it did annoy me,for her hands felt rough against my (16)B skin.Finally,one night,I (17)C at her,"Don't do that anymore﹣your hands are too rough!"She didn't say anything,but she never did it again.Years later,I (18)A my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my face.I'm not a little(19)B anymore.My mom is in her seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my (20)C and me.Now my own children have(21)A.It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so(22)C,touched my forehead.Taking my mom's hand,I told her how(23)B I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.She had (24)C it long ago.That night,I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands.And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was (25)A to be found.16.A.white B.young C.beautiful17.A.smiled B.looked C.shouted18.A.missed B.caught C.needed19.A.mother B.girl C.woman20.A.company B.school C.family21.A.grown up B.brought up C.built up22.A.slowly B.roughly C.gently23.A.worried B.sorry C.angry24.A.admitted B.apologized C.forgotten25.A.nowhere B.nobody C.nothing.【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文.讲述了作者小时候因母亲粗糙的手抚摸头发感到生气故对母亲大吼,多年后开始想念母亲的手,最终母亲抚摸了作者的头发,亲吻了她,作者为那天的行为表示抱歉,懂得了感恩.【解答】16.B 形容词词义辨析题,根据前一句,但是它的确若怒了我,因为她的手摸在我…的皮肤上让我感到粗糙.再结合后文多年以后为小时候的事情给母亲道歉,可知此处为幼小的皮肤,幼小的,年轻的young,所以选B.17.C 动词词义辨析,根据后文for that night I shouted at her.所以此处为我冲她大吼,吼叫shouted,故选C.18.A 动词词义辨析,根据前后文推测句意为,多年以后,我想念母亲的手,和在我脸上的晚安吻.思念missed,所以选A.19.B 名词词义辨析,根据后面一句My mom is in her seventies,母亲70岁的时候,我不再是个小女孩了,女孩girl,故选B.20.C 名词词义辨析,根据语境,母亲粗糙的双手为了这个家和我仍然在做事情,家,家庭family,故选C.21.A 词组含义辨析,grow up 成长,长大;bring up 养育;build up 增进;根据语境,现在我自己的孩子…,填长大,比较符合语境,所以选A.22.C 副词词义辨析,母亲如此…触摸我的额头,结合上下文,我长大了,跟小时候母亲触摸她的额头的感受是不一样的,所以与之前的rough 相对,温柔地gently,故选C.23.B 形容词词义辨析,根据前后文可知句意为,我是感到多么地抱歉,对那天晚上对母亲大吼.抱歉,对不起sorry.故选B.24.C 动词词义辨析,根据前一句But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.母亲不知道我在说什么,所以是她很久之前已经忘掉了那件事,忘记forget,过去分词为forgotten,故选C.25.A 不定代词或不定副词词义辨析,根据整篇文章的主旨,一直伴随着我的内疚感消失了,哪里也找不到了.nowhere 无处,没有地方.所以选A.III.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共5小题,每小题1.5分)26.MY mother used to say things just to make me mad.Like most teenagers,I thought I knew everything.And what I didn't know,I didn't want to be told.For example,if I said I was going to a movie,my mother would roll her eyes.On my way out,she'd shout,"You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens! You don't want to learn that the hard way!"I didn't know what that meant.I thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own.They thought they knew everything.I would say the same things to them like my mom.That's when I first saw it.My mother wasn't trying to help me.Why do we always have to learn things"the hard way"?Why can't we just accept our elders'wisdom?It's a good lesson for anyone.Clearly,I still haven't learned it.Yesterday,I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen.Grabbing a towel,I ran through the house.I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table.The X﹣ray showed that I'd broken two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while,before something bad does it for us.My mother was right about a lot of things.I wish I could have told her.26.The writer felt C when mother used to say things.A.happyB.nervousC.angryD.Surprised27.The underlined sentence means DA.The writer knew everything.B.The writer should stay at home.C.Mother wasn't trying to help the writer.D.We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad.28.What can we learn from the passage?BA.Mothers know everything in their lives.B.Listening to elders'suggestions can help us.C.The writer's mother had three children.D.Achieving a goal helps you build self﹣confidence.29.What's the best title of the passage?BA.An hurt experienceB.Learning the hard wayC.Mother's words are always rightD.Teenagers should learn from their mothers.【考点】人生感悟类阅读.【分析】本文讲述了一个父母对子女关爱的故事.父母对于子女的关爱,当子女的有时难以理解,尤其是小的时候,经常和父母对着做,不会听父母的话,把父母的话当做耳旁风,有时候甚至责怪自己的父母.本文的作者最初对于妈妈的一些做法表示不理解,后来自己有了的孩子,亲身经历后,才意识到妈妈的一些做法是正确的.。
