2017年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案.docx

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江苏省南京市中考英语试卷及参考答案

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷及参考答案(总42页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday．Whatkind of plan is this（）A．A party plan．B．A trip plan．C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan2．（1分）Look!There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）A．is B．are C．have D．has3．（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing ________ May 7，2017．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by4．（1分）﹣I go swimming every day．﹣Wow!That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy．（）A．march B．task C．habit D．dream5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？﹣Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps6．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station？﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）A．how B．what C．when D．where7．（1分）﹣Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？﹣I don't know．They're not ________．Ask Max，please．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine8．（1分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday．（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves9．（1分）﹣Millie，________ do you take the course in DIY？﹣Every Saturday afternoon．（）A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often10．（1分）﹣Would you like some green tea？﹣No，thanks．I ________ drink green tea．It hurts my stomach．（）A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still11．（1分）﹣When did the classroom have a power cut？﹣This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have12．（1分）Give me a chance，________ I'll prove it to you．（）A．and B．till C．though D．while13．（1分）﹣We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．﹣Is it possible that you ________ it at home（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence（）A．Amy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"B．Amy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"C．Amy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．D．Amy said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"15．（1分）﹣Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？﹣________．I'll tell him you are here．（）A．Never mind B．It sounds like funC．Just a minute D．Sorry to hear that二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to（16） the weather forecast （预报） first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic（20）worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869．They were based on weather（22） he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）．Congress （国会） became（24） in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）issuing （发布） forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster ofthe U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize 17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman 18．A．so B．but C．after D．because 19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious 20．A．about B．without C．against D．from 21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor 22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers 23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless 24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested 25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（3分）26．The note told Greg his mother was．A．not at homeB．in the gardenC．washing the dogD．making afternoon tea27．What did Greg have to do in his room？A．Wash his uniform．B．Feed the pets．C．Have a rest．D．Make it tidy．28．What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？A．Go outside．B．Brush the cat．C．Have afternoon tea．D．Change his clothes．Alum．29．（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel （燃料；养料）．It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy．You need energy for everything﹣playing，walking，running，thinking﹣even sleeping．Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．But what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a car．Some cars，such as racing cars，need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly．So，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Eat these often．Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes．●Nuts●Seeds●Dried fruit●Fresh vegetables●Fresh fruit●Chips●Lollies●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars●Biscuits29．What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!"A．Fuel．B．Petrol．C．Your body．D．A car engine．30．When you are running low on energy，you may feel．A．smoothB．hungryC．livelyD．energetic31．The writer thinks it is better to．A．eat chips and biscuitsB．eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC．eat seeds than vegetablesD．eat healthy snacks between meals．32．（4分）Here is an experiment （实验） to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork．What's going on？You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants．If one ant finds food，it leads others there to eat it too．They follow each other by making long trails．The ants go back and forth collecting food，to take back to their nest （穴）．When you move the fruit，the ants will still find it．But，instead ofmaking a new direct route （路线） to the food，they will follow each other through their old trail route．32．What will happen if one ant finds food？A．The ant will eat all the food．B．The ant will watch other ants．C．The ant will lead others to the food．D．The ant will wait until others come．33．If the fruit is moved to a new position，the ants will．A．rail to find itB．give up looking for itC．make a new direct route to itD．get to it through the old trail route34．Which is the correct order to do this experiment？a．Move the fruit to a new position．b．Find an ant．c．Check the fruit an hour later．d．Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a D．c﹣a﹣d﹣b 35．What can we learn from this experiment？A．The experiment is done successfully in the lab．B．Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit．C．Careful watching does little help in this experiment．D．We can find out some facts by doing small experiments．36．（5分）（an extract from Probuditi!）Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedroom．Then it happened﹣a scream，a very loud scream．Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed．He heard Mama coming down the hall．"Did you do this"his mother asked．Calvin looked out from under the covers．His mother stood over him，holding a rubber spider．"Do what"he asked．"You put that thing in my bed，"Trudy told him，stepping out from behind Mama．"Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this，"Mama scolded （责骂）．"You do want your present，don't you"That wiped the smile off Calvin's face．"Course I do，"he said．"Then you apologize （道歉）．"Calvin dropped his head．"Sorry Trudy，"he muttered （嘟囔）．"Here，"Mama said．"Happy birthday．"At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope．Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent，the world﹣famous magician and hypnotist．"You've got two tickets there，"Mama said，"and I know someone who'd really love to go along．"She smiled at Trudy．"You don't mean here，do you"Calvin asked，eyeing his little sister．"Well，that would be really nice．But those tickets are yours．If you want to ask somebody﹣"Calvin didn't wait for his mother to finish．He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney，his pal next door，that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent．36．Who screamed at the beginning？A．Calvin．B．Calvin's sister．C．Calvin's friend．D．Calvin's mother．37．Calvin apologized to Trudy．A．unwillinglyB．trulyC．happilyD．excitedly38．Calvin received his present．A．in the kitchenB．in his bedC．inside the theatreD．outside his house39．Calvin's mother Rally wanted Calvin to．A．ask his friend to the showB．find out what his friend thoughtC．do what she thought was rightD．watch the show without his sister40．What is the best title for this passage？A．Trudy's SpiderB．Mother's TicketsC．Calvin's BirthdayD．Rodney's Present．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上．41．（1分）﹣What do I need to make a thank﹣you card？﹣You need some（纸），glue and a pair of scissors．42．（1分）These kinds of plants（生长） in the northern part of our country．43．（1分）So far，our football team has won every match this year．That makes us feel（自豪的）．44．（1分）Liu Hao is the chief（工程师） of the high﹣speed railway connecting Moonlight Town toNanjing．45．（1分）More than six（百） teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robotcompetition in May．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上．46．Wild animals which are now in danger need our（protect）．47．This machine can（translate） simple messages into 24 different languages．48．My daughter is much（tall） now．The jeans she wore last year are already too short．49．Libraries or reading corners（build） in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years．50．About 1，200（guest） who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上．51．（5分）know have a look at attractive then anything special（Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the students'dining room．）Li Hua：Here's today's Jinling Evening．Peter：Can I（51）it？Li Hua：Sure，go ahead．Peter：I want to know what's on this weekend．Let me see now．Li Hua：Is there（52）on？Peter：Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Saturday morning．Do you（53）anything about it？Li Hua：They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform （表演） the traditional playsfor children．They're said to be（54）．What time will the shadow plays start？Peter：At nine．Will you be free？Li Hua：Yes，I'll be free．I'd like to go．Peter：Let's go together（55）．I'll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirty．Li Hua：Good!See you then．Bye!五、阅读填空（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上．61．（10分）Many countries all over the world have National Parks．There are about 7，000 National Parks around the world．Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there，but a few are in towns and cities．Are there National Parks in England？There are nine National Parks in England．The first three were the Peak District，the Lake District and Dartmoor，which were all named as National Parks in1951．Others followed afterwards，such as the North York Moors in 1952，the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010．Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries？Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives，but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities．As a result，National Parks in England include places where people live and work，as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life．Why do visitors go to the National Parks？There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England．Visitors can walk or cycle，following marked route，and many of the parks organize activities for families．Are there any problems in the National Parks？There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year，bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too．Many popular towns and villages can be swamped （充斥） by visitors．This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked （堵塞） with traffic．Life can be difficult for people who live there，as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops； in popular areas，house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area．Another major problem is litter．In the parks it is a particular （特别的） danger to animals．Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun．Whenthese start in wild places，they are much harder to control and can damage （毁坏）large areas very quickly．How can people help？All National Parks in England promote （倡导） the Countryside Code，which tells people how to take care of their environment．If these rules are followed，the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time．National Parks in England（56）◆Most National Parks around the world are to protect nature．Development ◆Nine parks were named as National Parks in England in different（57）．（58）◆Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but（59）any people．◆Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used forfarming and other activities．Reasons ◆Visitors can walk or cycle，following marked routes，and familiesare（60）with organized activities．Problems ◆Too many visitors can cause heavy（61）．◆The disappearance of everyday shops makes（62）difficult．◆Local people can hardly（63）to buy houses in popularareas．◆Litter is（64）to animals．Fires caused by broken glass candamage large areas very quickly．Way out ◆People should（65）the rules of the Countryside Code．66．（10分）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．"Kids can make a difference．"Craig Kielburger said．When Craig was 12，he （66）s a group that has helped kids all over the world．How did Craig get started？In the seventh grade he learned something that made him （67）a．A 6﹣year﹣old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory．The boy could not go to school．He could not even play．He had no freedom （自由）at all．Craig （68）c that with his own life．Laws in his country said that kids must go to school．（69）E was free to all kids．But in some countries school was not free．Children from poor families went to work instead of to school．Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same （70）a as he and his friends．As a result，Craig and some friends started Free The Children．Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should （71）r money to build schools．Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty （贫困） live （72）b．Today，Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45countries．It is （73）s going strong．The money they have raised has done many good things．It has helped build more than 500schools around the world．It also pays for health care in （74）p communities．Craig has had a lot of success．However，he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade．"We were laughed at by other kids，who said you （75）c change things，"he says．Still，Craig didn't give up．Now he wants more kids to help．"Go to freethe children．com．Bring it to your teachers，"he says．"As you gain more confidence，friends will join you．It just gets easier．"六、书面表达（满分20分）76．（20分）请根据杂志KIDVOICE的内容，以"Kids and Learning"为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法．KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!Hi!I'm Sigmund Friend，the editor （编辑） of a new magazine KIDVOICE．We like hearing from kids．We know you've got things to say．We want to hear from you．Here is a topic you might have an opinion about…注意：1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥．2．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．Kids and LearningAll kids want to be good at learning．2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday．Whatkind of plan is this（）A．A party plan．B．A trip plan．C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan【解答】答案：C．考查英文常识．句意：这是南希在暑假期间的计划．这是哪类计划？根据图片中的内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球．可知这是一份锻炼计划．故选C．2．（1分）Look!There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）A．is B．are C．have D．has【解答】答案：A．在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper．谓语动词靠近a photo，是单数，而且句子叙述的是现在的情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is．故选A．3．（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing ________ May 7，2017．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面的时间"May 7，2017"可知句子中的时间状语是"2017年5月7日"，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on．for+时间段；at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选B．4．（1分）﹣I go swimming every day．﹣Wow!That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy．（）A．march B．task C．habit D．dream【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我每天都去游泳．﹣﹣哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你的身体保持健康．march进行曲；task工作；habit习惯；dream梦想．根据题干I go swimming every day．It keeps you healthy 我每天都去游泳．它能让你的身体保持健康．可知应说那是一个好习惯．故选C．5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？﹣Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps【解答】答案：A．根据Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it，可知动词位于句首，这是一种表示一种建议的句子，所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他．结合语境，"继续走过两个街区"是keep going for two more blocks；故选A．6．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station？﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）A．how B．what C．when D．where【解答】答案：C 根据后文的回答we would meet there at ten我们将在10点在那里见面，推测上文询问的是时间，用疑问词when，故选C．A怎样；B什么；D哪里．7．（1分）﹣Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？﹣I don't know．They're not ________．Ask Max，please．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【解答】答案：D．考查物主代词．句意：﹣﹣谁把空瓶子扔在地板上﹣﹣我不知道．它们不是我的．请问问马克斯吧．I我，主格．me我，宾格．my我的，形容词性物主代词．mine我的，名词性物主代词．根据回答They're not…，Ask Max，please．可知空后面没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词．故选D．8．（1分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday．（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves【解答】答案：D 根据Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和Kitty下周日将去绿色主题公园，空格前有介词by，结合选项，本题考查by+反身代词，意思是某人自己，由于主语是两人，故用复数themselves，答案是D．9．（1分）﹣Millie，________ do you take the course in DIY？﹣Every Saturday afternoon．（）A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often【解答】答案：D．考查频度．句意：Millie，你多久上一次DIY课﹣﹣每个星期六下午．how long多久，提问一段时间；how far多远，提问距离；how much多少，提问数量；how often多久一次，提问频率．根据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午．可知问的是频率，所以应说Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？故选D．10．（1分）﹣Would you like some green tea？﹣No，thanks．I ________ drink green tea．It hurts my stomach．（）A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still【解答】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你想喝一些绿茶吗﹣﹣不，谢谢．我很少喝绿茶．它伤我的胃．almost几乎、差不多．seldom很少．only仅仅、只．still仍然、还．根据回答No，thanks不，谢谢．It hurts my stomach它伤我的胃．可知应该是我很少喝绿茶．故选B．11．（1分）﹣When did the classroom have a power cut？﹣This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have【解答】答案：B．结合This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达的是过去进行时was/were+doing，主语we，故were，故答案是B．12．（1分）Give me a chance，________ I'll prove it to you．（）A．and B．till C．though D．while【解答】答案：A．考查连词．and和，表示并列关系；till直到；though虽然，尽管；while当…时候．结合句子"给我一个机会，我会证明给你看．"，在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句，表示条件与结果的关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是主从关系，也可译为"如果…就…"，故选A．13．（1分）﹣We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．﹣Is it possible that you ________ it at home（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．﹣﹣有可能你把它落家里了．left是leave遗忘带的过去式．fix 修理．manage管理．design设计．根据第一句We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence（）A．Amy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"B．Amy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"C．Amy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．D．Amy said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"【解答】答案：D．考查英文常识．句意：如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．艾米说："如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"根据题干How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．可知Amy said，艾米说，不是完整的一句话用逗号，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"表示某人说的原话，用双引号．故选D．15．（1分）﹣Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？﹣________．I'll tell him you are here．（）A．Never mind B．It sounds like funC．Just a minute D．Sorry to hear that【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗﹣﹣稍等片刻．我会告诉他你在这．Never mind 意为"不用担心；没关系"；It sounds like fun它听起来很有趣；Just a minute 意为"稍等片刻"．Sorry to hear that听到这个消息真难过．根据题干Hello，Helen!Can I see MrSmithI'll tell him you are here．你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗我会告诉他你在这．可知应说稍等片刻．故选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to（16）C the weather forecast （预报） first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）D make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）B clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）A．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic（20）B worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）C weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869．They were based on weather（22）A he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）B．Congress （国会） became（24）D in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）B issuing （发布） forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster of the U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize 17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman 18．A．so B．but C．after D．because 19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious 20．A．about B．without C．against D．from 21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor 22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers 23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless 24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested 25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．【解答】16．C，考查动词，A．produce生产 B．spread传播 C．check检查D．organize组织，根据后文 to see whether there will be rain or not看看是否有雨，可知字外出前是想"核实"一下是否下雨，故选C．17．D，考查名词，A．fireman 消防员B．postman邮递员 C．fisherman 渔民D．weatherman天预报员，根据后文播报 the weather report进行天气预报，可知是"天气预报员"播报天气预报，故选D．18．B，考查连词，A．so因此 B．but但是 C．after在…之后 D．because因为，根据前文It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning早晨局部地区多云，后文clearing by early afternoon下午放晴，可知前后转折关系，故选B．19．A，考查形容词，A．happy开心的 B．worried担心的 C．stressed紧张的D．curious好奇的，根据前文As there will be no rain，the whole family feels…若没有雨，一家人都是感觉…，根据语境，没有雨就不会影响出游了，可知大家是"开心的"，故选A．20．B，考查介词，A．about关于 B．without没有 C．against反对 D．from 从…，根据前文Without the weather forecast，you would not know this没有天气预报，就不会知道天气状况，通过but转折，结合 whether it will rain or not是否下雨，可知以前担心会下雨，但是现在"不必"担心了，故选B．21．C，考查形容词，A．online在线的 B．polluted受污染的 C．daily日常的D．indoor户内的，根据Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869，阿贝在1869年开始他的日常的天气预报，可知此处也是说的"日常"天气预报，故选C．22．A，考查名词，A．maps地图 B．stations状况 C．space空间 D．centers中心，根据They were based on 他们以…为基础，结合he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions他从天气状况的报告中获取的，推出获取的是天气"地图"，题意是每天的天气预报以天气"地图"为基础，结合选项，maps符合题意，故选A．23．B，考查形容词，A．strange奇怪 B．popular受欢迎 C．terrible可怕D．useless除非，根据Because of their accuracy （准确），因为它们的准确性，可推出这是"受欢迎"的，故选B．24．D，考查形容词，A．successful成功的 B．similar相似的 C．bored无聊的D．interested感兴趣的，根据They made Abbe a meteorologist 他们让他成为了气象学者，可知国会是对阿贝的天气预报"感兴趣的"，结合选项，interested符合题意，故选D．25．B，考查动词，A．avoided避免 B．began开始 C．minded介意 D．risked 冒险，根据语境，国会让他研究天气预报，于是他"开始"一天发布三次天气预报，结合选项，只有began符合题意，故选B．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（3分）26．The note told Greg his mother was A．A．not at homeB．in the gardenC．washing the dogD．making afternoon tea27．What did Greg have to do in his room？DA．Wash his uniform．B．Feed the pets．C．Have a rest．D．Make it tidy．28．What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？AA．Go outside．B．Brush the cat．C．Have afternoon tea．D．Change his clothes．Alum．【解答】26．答案：A．细节理解题．由文中"I have gone next door．我去邻居家了"，可知，妈妈不在家．故选A．27．答案：D．细节理解题．由文中"Clean up your room打扫你的房间"，可知，要让房间变得整洁．故选D．28．答案：A．细节理解题．由文中"BUT BEFORE you do ANY of these…go outside into the garden但在你做这些之前…，先到花园外面去"，可知，先到花园外面去，故选A．29．（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel （燃料；养料）．It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy．You need energy for everything﹣playing，walking，running，thinking﹣even sleeping．Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．But what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a car．Some cars，such as racing cars，need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly．So，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Eat these often．Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes．●Nuts●Seeds●Dried fruit●Fresh vegetables●Fresh fruit●Chips●Lollies●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars●Biscuits29．What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!" CA．Fuel．B．Petrol．C．Your body．D．A car engine．30．When you are running low on energy，you may feel B．A．smoothB．hungryC．livelyD．energetic31．The writer thinks it is better to D．A．eat chips and biscuitsB．eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC．eat seeds than vegetablesD．eat healthy snacks between meals．【解答】29．答案：C．词义猜测题．根据上句your body needs fuel你的身体需要养料，它需要食物．可知，这里指你的身体．选C．30．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第四行Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．感到饥饿可能意味着你精力不足．可知，当你精力不足时，你可能会感到饥饿．选B．31．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第四行If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．如果不是吃饭的时候，你可能需要一个零食补充养料．及最后一行choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!选择最好的养料．这意味着吃健康的零食．没有更好的方法让你的身体机能保持平稳！可知，作者认为在两餐之间吃健康零食比较好．选D．32．（4分）Here is an experiment （实验） to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork．。

南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案

2017年南京市鼓楼区中考第一次模拟考试——英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.A.InB. AtC. ToD. For（）2.—Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?—Dear, let’s wait your dad comes back.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while（）3. I prefer to go to school by underground. It’s much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning.A. quickB. quickerC. cheapD. cheaper（）4. If you want to be ,you must try your best and never give up.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody（）5.—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?—I’m sorry. , I’m in a hurry.A. In generalB. In factC. By the wayD. Of course（）6.—The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.—Yes. We must take action to improve the .A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situation（）7.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened（）8.—Kate, it’s midnight! Why stay up so late?—I’d like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. must（）9.—I’m still wonde ring which school our son should choose.—him alone, he can make up his mind.A. LeaveB. KeepC. LetD. Allow（）10.—What is the most popular TV programme this year, Li Hua?—I think Readers that by CCTV.A. is heldB. are heldC. is holdingD. are holding（）11. Mary works very hard because she doesn’t want to in her lessons.A. fall downB. fall backC. fall overD. fall behind（）12. Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what（）13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A. how far Suguo Supermarket isB. how far is Suguo SupermarketC. how can I get to Suguo SupermarketD. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket（）14.If you can’t read the article, it will be mean ingless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless”means .A. withB. withoutC. full ofD. out of（）15.—I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.—. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That’s a good ideaD. Believe or not二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had against the rocks and broken into halves.“Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the people on the ship. “Isn’t there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves（浪）are too large.”Grace had great .She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father . With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly（紧紧地）.They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave （墓）of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.（）16.A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down（）17.A. ran B. knocked C. crashed D. rushed（）18.A. worried B. scared C. excited D. mixed（）19.A. pride B. attention C. confidence D. courage（）20.A. stayed B. pushed C. followed D. returned（）21.A. but B. and C. so D. then（）22.A. mad B. close C. awful D. ready（）23.A. divided B. cut C. lifted D. attacked（）24.A. adults B. tourists C. victims D. survivors（）25.A. award B. gift C. prize D. reward三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）ABicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.（）26.Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?A. OFOB. Public BikeC. BluegogoD. Mobike（）27.You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.A. yellow or blueB. orange or greenC. silver or greenD. blue or white（）28. If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A. ¥100B. ¥200C. ¥300D. ¥301BCharacters—Editor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, TravellerScene 9The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story.Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future. The word was… is … a very different place. There was two races（种类）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creatures—people who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark.Scientist: And the Morlocks?Traveller: These are ape—like（似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines.They provide the Eloi with everything they need.Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Eloi’s slaves（奴隶）?Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlock’s cattle（牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed. Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent（依赖的）on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.（）29. When may the traveller’s story happen?A. In the past.B. At present.C. In the future.D. He didn’t tell us.（）30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Eloi are afraid of the light.B. The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.C. The Eloi could take care of themselves.D. The Morlocks live a happy life without working.（）31. What did the traveller think of the Eloi?A. CleverB. HardworkingC. CreativeD. Lazy（）32. Why did the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”?A. He felt sorry for Eloi.B. He was making a joke.C. He was afraid to hear the story.D. He didn’t believe the story.CCaptain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees”in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn’t see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.（）33. What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是）?A. TreesB. SeaweedC. RocksD. Fish（）34. When they reached meters, they couldn’t see quite well?A. 10B. 20C. 100D. 150（）35. According to the passage, which is the correct order?①Captain Nemo’s man killed a sea spider.②The men returned to the Nautilus.③The men went to the forest.④Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.⑤Captain Nemo shot an otter.A.④①③⑤③B.③④②⑤①C.④③①⑤②D.③④①⑤②（）36.What is the best title of the story?A. A Visit to a Sea ForestB. Death Under the Sea.C. Captain Nemo and the NautilusD. Attacked by Giant SpiderDIn Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars.In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的）streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.（）37.In the 1970s, .A. large cars were less popular than smaller cars.B. European cars finally came to the United States.C. the price of gasoline went up in the United States.D. people in the United States stopped buying small cars.（）38. Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?A. Sport utility vehicles small cars.B. Minivans are becoming less popular.C. European car companies sell many cars in America.D. Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.（）39. What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. having much spaceB. having little spaceC. having a large roomD. having a small room（）40. What can we infer（推断）from the article?A. Small cars are better than large cars.B. The price of gasoline is always rising.C. Large cars will always be popular in the United States.D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(含答案)

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

南京市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页.全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题.考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效.2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合. 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上.3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0。

5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题 (共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分。

满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan。

B. A trip plan.C. An exercise plan D。

An eating plan2。

Look！ There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper！A。

2017年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案

【精品】江苏省2017届九年级《英语》一模试题.及答案

【精品】江苏省2017届九年级《英语》⼀模试题.及答案江苏省2017届九年级英语⼀模试题注意事项：1、答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。

2、本试卷满分110分，考试时间110分钟。

第I卷（客观题共70分）⼀、听⼒测试（本⼤题共20分，每⼩题1分）第⼀部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What’s the girl’s favourite subject?2. How does the boy go to school?3. What’s wrong with Betty?4. Which direction should the man take?5. What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughter.6. Why are the speakers in such a hurry?A. Because they are late for school.B. Because they want to catch the train.C. Because they want to exercise.7. How did the woman get the sweater?A. Her sister bought it for her.B. She made it herself.C. She bought it herself.8. What did the woman think of the speech?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.9. What is the girl going to do?A. To do her homework.B. To prepare for her competition.C. To boat in the Water Park.10. Why does the man invite the woman to climb the mountain?A. To make her strong and healthyB. To spend the weekend with himC. To get fun from the sport第⼆部分听对话和短⽂答题你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。

江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题 .doc

九年级（下）期中试卷（一模）英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共14页，满分为96分，考试时间120分钟。

2．第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在答题卡上。

用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。

3．第Ⅱ卷的答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷上无效。

第I卷选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Nanjing, ________ old capital of the six dynasties, is becoming ________ morebeautiful city for the coming 2014 Youth Olympic Games.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, aD. an, the2. —You look so worried, what’s wrong?—More and more people like me become to worry about the __________ pollution after the haze (雾霾) appeared in Beijing and some other cities in China.A. waterB. airC. noiseD. soil3. —Do you know that our school has been named Green Olympic DemonstrationSchool?—Yes. We are all excited ___________ that.A. atB. forC. aboutD. with4. —You see, “Food Safety” receives thousands of Internet hits a day. —Obviously, it has become one of the _________ topics recently.A. interestingB. hotC. most interestingD. hottest5. —Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. has been preparedD. was prepared6. —What do you plan to do on the ___________ May Day holiday?—I have no idea. Probably, I will spend it by doing many papers.A. three-dayB. three-daysC. three daysD. three day’s7. —Have you got an iPhone 5?—No, many young people began to say “No” to it because of _________ follow-up service. By the way, I am a supporter of Chinese products.A. it’sB. itsC. itD. itself8. —Who is your favourite writer?—Mo Yan. He is the first Chinese person _________ wins the Nobel Prize for Literature.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whom9. —Is there ___________interesting on the Internet?—Yes. The First Lady Peng Liyuan attracts more attention than her husband on the visit to Russia and some African countries.A. somethingB. anybodyC. somebodyD. anything10. —Paul invited us to go on a trip to Jiming Temple tomorrow.—______? Have the Flowering Cherries(樱花) on each side of the roads come out?A. Why not?B. What for?C. What time?D. Who else?11. —Hurry up, Mum. The lights are turned on. Dad has been back.—It _________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A. mustB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may12. —What do you usually do at the weekend?—I ________ the program “If You Are The One” (非诚勿扰) with my family.A. used to watchB. was used to watchingC. am used to watchD. get used to watching13. —Sorry, Mr. Wang. I _________ my homework at home again.—That’s OK, but never __________ it next time.A. remember; forgetB. left; rememberC. forget; leftD. left; forget14. —Could you tell me ____________________?—I don’t know. It seemed to be unimaginable.A. why “Gangnam style” is known to all in ChinaB. when was “Gangnam style” so popular in ChinaC. where “Gangnam style” is popularD. how was “Gangnam style” well-known in China15. —Let’s watch the popular TV program “I am a Singer”, shall we?—_________________. It has been over for some time.A. Sounds greatB. Yes, we shallC. I’m afraid notD. No, we shan’t二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

鼓楼英语一模英语试题及答案

⿎楼英语⼀模英语试题及答案各地中考模拟测试⼀第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）⼀、听⼒（每⼩题1分，共20题，满分20分）第⼀节每⼩题你将听到⼀个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。

每段对话读⼀遍。

1. A B C2． A B C3． A B C4. A B C5. A B第⼆节:听下⾯的对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

6. Where is Bill going this weekend?A. To stay at home.B. To a party.C. To a shop.7. When does Bill hope to come back this weekend?A. Before nine.B. At nine.C. At ten.听第7段材料，回答8～10题。

8. What does the man want to buy?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Meat and fish.9. How much meat does he want?A. Six kilos.B. Half a kilo.C. One kilo.10. What’s the price for one kilo of meat?A. Six yuan.B. Five yuan.C. Twelve yuan.听第8段材料，回答11～15题。

11. Who’s on the phone?A. Mary and Tom.B. Tom’s mum and dad.C. Mary and Tom’s father.12. Where is Tom?A. He has gone to the cinema.B. He is at home.C. He has gone shopping with his mum.13. What type of the film is Roman Holiday ?A. The cartoon.B. The western.C. The romantic film.14. What does Mary think of the film?A. Terrible.B. Successful.C. Boring.15. What did the girl want?A. She wanted Tom to call her back after he came home.B. She wanted Tom to see the film later.C. She wanted Tom to take a message for her..听第9段材料，回答16～20题。

江苏省南京市联合体2017年中考第一次模拟英语试题(含答案)

2017年中考模拟试卷（一）英语2017.04选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Is this your English book, Daniel?—No. You’d better ask Amy. She is looking for .A. yoursB. hersC. hisD. mine2. —This Maths problem is far me. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.A. beyondB. besideC. fromD. behind3. Which “-ed” has a different sound?A. lookedB. watchedC. washedD. played4. —Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of our school .—Sorry, I won’t.A. plansB. ideasC. rulesD. subjects5. —The three cities have an agreement on Ningzhenyang Integration.—What exciting news!A. arrivedB. reachedC. realizedD. invented6. —Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. thinkC. am thinkingD. have thought7. —Y ummy! The salad is so nice.—Quite right. And it will have a taste with some cheese.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best8. The ORBIS doctors did everything the girl with eye problems.A. saveB. savedC. to saveD. saving9. Linda always does well in her written English, but she can understand English films.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. easilyD. already10. —Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—No, it be her. She has gone to Hainan on holiday.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t11. —Jerry, don’t too late, or you’ll feel sleepy in class tomorrow.—OK, Mum.A. get upB. pick upC. stay upD. wake up12. —Do you know Metro Line 4 will be completed?—It’s already been in service for three months. And now it’s much easier and faster to go around the whole city.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what13. In the words useful and careful, the “–ful”means .A. withoutB. notC. veryD. full of14. —Jack, would you like to go out for a walk with me?—, if you are willing to.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. Just a minuteD. You’re welcome15. —How could I thank you enough?—. I’ll always be with you.A. As you likeB. It’s kind of youC. You needn’t do soD. Don’t mention it二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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2017 年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案选择题（共 40 分）一、单项填空（共（）1.15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.In B. At C. To D. For（）2.—Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?—Dear, let’s wait your dad comes back.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. whil e（）3. I prefer to go to school by underground. It ’s much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning.A. quickB. quickerC. cheapD. ch eaper（）4. If you want to be,you must try your best and n ever give up.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. no body（）5.—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?—I ’m sorry.A. In generalB. In fact , I ’m in a hurry.C. By the wayD.Of course（）6.—The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory h as put waste into it.—Yes. We must take action to improve the.A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situ ationit（）7.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since in 2016A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened（）8.—Kate, it ’s midnight! Why stay up so late?—I ’d like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. must（）9.—I ’m still wondering which school our son should choos e.—A. Leave him alone, he can make up his mind.B.Keep C. Let D. Allow（Hua?）10.—What is the most popular TV programme this year, Li—I think Readers that A. is held B. are heldby CCTV.C. is holdingD. are holding（）11. Mary works very hard because she doesn’t want toin her lessons.A. fall downB. fall backC. fall overD. fall behind（）12. Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge 60s is now under repair.A. whoB. whosewas built in the 19 C. which D. what—Better walk there. It ’s only about ten minutes’walk.A. how far Suguo Supermarket isB. how faris Suguo SupermarketC. how can I get to Suguo SupermarketD. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket（）14.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to y ou. The –less in the word “ meaningless” means.A. withB. withoutC. full ofD. ou t of（）15.—I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.—. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That’s a good ideaD. Believe or not二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮） along the coast of England. The lighthouse k eeper at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, fo und the great ship had against the rocks and broken into hal ves.“Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the peo ple on the ship. “ Isn’t there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered.“ The waves（浪） are too large.”Grace had great .She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father . Wit h tears running down his face,he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had the ship in t wo. People were holding on to each half tightly （紧紧地） .They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and b egan filling the lifeboat with. Then father and daughter brough t their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole co untry considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave（墓） of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.（）16.A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down（）17.A.ran B. knocked C. crashed D. rushed（）18.A.worried B. scared C. excited D.mixed（）19.A.pride B. attention C. c onfidence D.courage（）20.A.stayed B. pushed C. f ollowed D.returned（）21.A.but B. and C. so D.then（）22.A.mad B. close C. a wful D.ready（）23.A.divided B. cut C. li fted D.attacked（）24.A. adults B. tourists C. victims D. survivors（）25.A. award B. gift C. prize D. reward三、阅读明白得（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）ABicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type ofservice is expected to protect our environment and encourage people toexercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.Read the table below to find more information about them!Company Mobike OFO Bluegogo DingDing Public Bike No.Sevene-bike Number4000010000120007000540001000 Colour Silver Yellow Blue Green Orange White Security￥299￥99￥99￥199￥300￥299 Deposit（押金）Order Yes No Yes Yes No NoPrice of use￥2/h￥1/h￥1/h￥1/h Free (only for￥2/＜5kmtwo hours)Free/＜ 1km （）26.Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?A. OFOB. Public BikeC. Bluegogo D. Mobike（）27.You can order a(n)bike on your mobile phone.A. yellow or blueB. orange or greenC. silver or green D. blue or white（）28. If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to payat least for it?A. ￥100B. ￥200C. ￥300 D. ￥301BCharacters—Editor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, TravellerTraveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future. The word was⋯ is ⋯ a very different place. There was two races（种） ofcreatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creatures—pe ople who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat foo d, and sleep. They are afraid of dark.Scientist: And the Morlocks?Traveller: These are ape—like （似猿的） creatures who live undergrou nd. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need.Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Eloi’s slaves（奴隶） ?Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlock ’s cattle（牲畜） .The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent（依靠的）on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.（）29. When may the traveller’s story happen?（）30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Eloi are afraid of the light.B. The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.C. The Eloi could take care of themselves.D. The Morlocks live a happy life without working.（）31. What did the traveller think of the Eloi?eA. CleverB. HardworkingC. CreativD. Lazy（）32. Why did the scientist say “ Only if his strange story istrue.”?A. He felt sorry for Eloi.s making a joke.C. He was afraid to hear the story. didn’t believe the story.C B. He wa D. HeCaptain（船长） Nemo invited me and my friends to go huntin g with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being onland.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under t he water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colo urful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could s ee quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shape s. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的） .We could not stop looki ng at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. Whe n we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth（深度） . We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters a round us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilu s. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Se veral large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn’t see us. We re-enter ed the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.（）33. What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是） ?A. TreesB. SeaweedC. RocksD. Fish（）34. When they reached meters, they couldn’t see quite well?A. 10B. 20C. 100D. 150（）35. According to the passage, which is the correct order?①Captain Nemo’s man killed a sea spider.②T he men returned to the Nautilus.③T he men went to the forest.④C aptain Nemo invited us to go hunting.⑤C aptain Nemo shot an otter.A. ④①③⑤③B.③④②⑤①C.④③①⑤②D.③④①⑤②（）36.What is the best title of the story?A. A Visit to a Sea ForestB. Death Under the Sea.C. Captain Nemo and the NautilusD. Attacked by Gi ant SpiderDIn Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different ki nds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油 )is one reason for differences in car choic es. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want sm aller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑） of gasol ine.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many Eur opean cities have narrow,winding（弯曲的） streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chos e large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large f amilies and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind t hat the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also boug ht small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though America ns are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for cert ain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that c ould change tomorrow.（）37.In the 1970s,.rge cars were less popular than smaller cars.B.European cars finally came to the United States.C.the price of gasoline went up in the United States.D.people in the United States stopped buying small cars.（）38. Which of the following does the article lead you to beli eve?A.Sport utility vehicles small cars.B.Minivans are becoming less popular.C.European car companies sell many cars in America.D.Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.（）39. What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. having much spaceB. having little spaceC. having a large roomD. having a sm all room（）40. What can we infer（推断） from the article?A.Small cars are better than large cars.B.The price of gasoline is always rising.rge cars will always be popular in the United State s.D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose f rom.非选择题（共 50 分）四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A）按照括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。