中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳

中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳
中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳

中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳

A ask sb about doing sth

ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

agree to do sth 同意做某事

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

(sb.)be allowed to do sth (某人)被允许做某事

B be interested in doing sth 乐忠于做某事

be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth

by doing sth 通过做某事的方法/依据此事做某事

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

C consider doing sth 考虑做某事

can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事.

D do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事drop doing sth

do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好

decide to do sth 决定做某事

E end up doing sth

enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣

F forget to do sth忘记去做某事

forget doing sth忘记已做过的事

find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事

finish doing sth 完成某事

G get to do sth

give up doing sth 放弃做某事

go on doing sth继续做同一件事

go on to do sth.继续做不同的事

H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事

how to do sth 怎么去做某事

had better do sth 最好做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事

help sb to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

I it is time to do sth 是该时间做某事

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事

love to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同like用法love doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同like用法invite sb to do sth

K keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内

keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事

keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事

keep sb from doing 不让某人做某事

L

let sb do sth

like to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同love用法like doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同love用法listen to sth

lend sb to do sth 送某人去做什么

M mind one's doing sth

make sb. do sth 使某人做某事

mind doing sth

N

(sb.)need to do sth (某人)需要去做某事

P

practice doing sth 练习做某事

prefer to do sth rather do sth.

prefer doing(A) to doing(B) 比起B更喜欢A

plan to do sth 计划做某事

R

remember (not)to do sth (不)记得去做……

remember doing sth 记得已做过……

S

stop to do sth 停止原先做的事再去做某事

stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

succeed in doing sth 在某事上获取了成功

see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事同watch 用法(sb.)spend some time doing sth. (某人)花时间做某事start to do sth/doing sth. =begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事

T

try to do sth 努力做某事

try doing sth 试着做某事

tell sb (not)to do sth

thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事

too...to do sth 太...而不能做某事

the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方式

takes sb.some time to do sth. 花时间做某事

U

used to do sth 过去经常做什么

used for doing sth 用于做什么

used of 利用

W

watch sb do sth 表示看见某人做某事的全过程同see等用法

watch sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事同see等用法

would like to do sth 想要去做某事

want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

want to do sth. 想要去做某事

What about doing sth 做某事怎么样? 通常用于提建议. watch / see/ hear sb do / doing sth

Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? 通常用于提建议wait for sb to do sth 等待某人为自己做某事

Y you'd better (not)do sth 你最好(不)要做某事

常用英语动词与介词搭配

常用动词与介词搭配 1.动词+against brush against 触到,擦及 declare against 表态 fight against 反对,与……做斗争 guard against 提防 hit against 碰撞 inform against /on 告发,检举 insure against 给……保险 lean against 倚,靠,依靠 protect against 抗议 rail against /at 咒骂,严厉责备,抱怨 react against 反对,反其道而行 side against 反对 vote against 投票反对 2.动词+at aim at 志在,旨在;瞄准,针对 be amazed at 对……大为惊奇 be annoyed at 因……而恼怒 arrive at 到达;得出(结论);做出(决定) be astonished at 对……感到惊讶 bark at 对……吠 call at 访问(某地);(车、船等)停靠(某地)direct at 把……对准,针对 drive at意指 exclaim at对……表示惊奇 fire at向……射击 frown at 对……表示不满 be frustrated at 因……而沮丧(或灰心)gaze at 凝视,注视 get at 到达,接近(以取得某物) glance at 瞥见,匆匆地一看 glare at 怒目而视 grab at 抓住,夺得 knock at 敲(门) laugh at 嘲笑,取笑;因……而发笑 look at 看,察看;考虑 peer at 仔细看,费力地看 point at 指向…… run at 冲向,扑向 shoot at 向……射击 shout at 对……叫嚷,对……吼叫 smile at 对……微笑

(完整版)英语常用动词搭配

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree on sth. 就…达成一致agree to sth. 同意 ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到2. ask …ask for sth. 请求 ask for leave 请假ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask for trouble 自找麻烦s 向某人请一天假 a ask sb. for day'leave break out 爆发,突然发生出毛病,不运转break down 3. break break into 闯入break in 插嘴,打断说话 break off 打断break away from 脱离,打破 break up with 与…断绝关系break up 打碎 break the law 犯法break through 突破,冲跨 bring back 带回,想起bring about 导致4. bring bring forward 提出bring down 降低,减少,使 倒下bring in bring up 抚养引来,引进 bring out 取出,显示bring to 使苏醒bring sth to an end 使…结束bring sth. into being 使产生请求,要求,为…而call on/ upon call for 号召,拜访5. call 喊出,接,叫某人call up call out 召唤,召集,想起,打电话召集,大声叫 call off 取消进来叫call sb in …carry on carry out 进行,开展,执行继续,开展6. carry carry away 运回,拿回carry back 运走,冲走 catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上7. catch catch on 抓住,理解试图抓住catch at 赶上,超过catch up with come back come about 回来,想起来8. come 发生,实现,产生come from 落下来出生于,来自come down come on come in 跟我来,加油进入,进来come along 快点,来吧出来,出版come out come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中来到,达到,结果是come to 长出 come after come across 偶然遇到跟着,跟随 come by come over 走过,经过过来,胜过 drive sb mad drive off 使某人发狂9. drive 赶走drive out 开出,消除,驱逐赶回,开回drive back 努力drive at 猛击,朝搭出租车drive in a taxi …驱散送回家…把drive sb home 驱车离开,

常用英语易错动词

英语易错动词 ***spend/ take / cost/ pay for ①spend的主语通常是“人”,即“某人在…花多少时间或金钱。” Sb. spend…(in) doing sth. Sb. spend…on sth. 1) The boy spends a lot of money.(in) playing computer games.(那个男孩花了很多钱玩电子游戏。) 2) She spent lots of money on books last year.(去年她花费很多钱在书本上。) ②pay for的主语也是“人”,即“某人为…支付多少钱。” Sb. pay (some money) for sth. I paid two hundred yuan for the watch. (我花了200块钱买这块手表。) = I spent two hundred yuan on the watch. = I spent two hundred yuan buying the watch. = The watch cost me two hundred yuan. ③cost的主语通常是事物cost-cost-cost ①某物值多少钱②某物花了某人多少钱 Sth. cost sb. some money 1) The watch cost me two hundred yuan.(这块手表花了我200块钱。) 2) Writing a novel cost plenty of time.(写本小说要花很多时间。) 3) The girl's bad behavior cost her parents many sleepless nights. (那个女孩的不良行为使得她的父母许多夜晚睡不着。) 注意:cost的过去式,过去分词都是cost。 ②take前常以it作形式主语,作“做某事需要花多少时间。” It takes sb. some time to do sth. 1) How long does it take you to finish the work?(你需要多少时间才能完成那工作?) 2) It took me an hour to repair my bike.(我花了一个小时修理自行车。) 3) It takes a lot of courage to tell the truth.(说真话需要很大的勇气。) *** speak/ say/ tell/ talk ①speak说某种语言,说某人好、坏话,是及物动词;发表讲话,对某人说话,是不及物动词。 1) The students speak English very fluently.(这些学生英语说得非常流利。) 2) The Prime Minister spoke on the international situation.(首相就国际形势发表了演说。) 3) She always speaks ill of others.(她总是说别人的坏话。) ②speak的习惯用语: Generally speaking 一般而言Frankly speaking 坦白地说 Strictly speaking 严格地说not to speak of 且不说;更不用说 1) Generally speaking, man is stronger than woman.(一般而言,男人比女人强壮。) 2) We can speak English, not to speak of Chinese.(我们会读英语,汉语更不用说了。)

(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

look短语look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语;look at看着;look up抬头看,在…查找;look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if/though看起来好像;look through透过……看,翻阅,浏览;look into调查;look out当心;look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾,回想look on旁观, 看作,当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟,put on穿上;上演;put away把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;put up举起,建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down写下;放下;put aside把…搁在一边;put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up把音量开大一点;出现;turn round/around回头;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turn into变成;turn out结果证明是;turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over (使)翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回,往回走turn around旋转,转过身来 call短语call at拜访,后接地点;call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back回电话;call in 叫来;call up打电话,使回忆起;call for叫某人同往某处,要求;call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好;be fed up with对…厌烦;be different from与…不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with受…欢迎;be fond of喜欢,爱好;be interested in对…感兴趣;be surprised at对…惊讶;be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意;be proud of对…感到自豪;be strict with对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to对…有好处;be good at擅长于…;be sure of/about对…有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由…构成;be angry with对某人生气;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with覆盖着;be familiar with对…熟悉;be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for因…著名;be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利);get up起床;get on上车(船、飞机、马);get off下车(船、飞机、马);get back回去;get back to回到;get away离开,逃脱;get down 下来;get home到家;get into进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去;get to到达get together聚会;get in收割get through通过,度过,完成get hold of获得,取得get over越过,恢复,克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语

初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语 l.动词+about speak/talkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心,对……有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生setabout着手,开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心 hang out 闲逛 throw about乱扔 know\learn about了解 look around 环顾,四周看ask about 询问 complain about 抱怨2.动词+away throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走,使入迷clearaway清除掉,消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走,使消失putaway收拾起来,存起来giveaway捐赠、分发wearaway磨掉,消耗breakaway摆脱 run away 逃走 go away 走开3.动词 +backcome\beback回来、记起lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回takeback拿回,收回4.动词+for gofor努力获取askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表,表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心,喜欢payfor支付、偿还searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要,要求providefor 提供 change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是sendfor派人去请comefor来拿,来取5.动

(完整版)初中英语动词短语归纳

初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down出毛病,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. call call up打电话 call out大喊,高叫 3. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come back回来 come from来自,源自 4. cut cut down砍倒,削减 cut up连根拔除,切碎 5. die die of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因) die from死于(外界原因) die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送,泄露,出卖 give out发出,疲劳,分发, give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃,让(座位) 10. hand hand in交上,提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续,坚持 hold up举起,使停顿 hold on别挂电话,等,坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近, keep on继续,坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找,向上看 look through翻阅,浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 look forward to盼望 15. make make up编造,打扮,组成 make into / of / from 制成 16.pass pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 17. pay pay back还钱,报复 pay for付钱,因…得到报应 18. pick pick up拾起,接人,站起,收听, pick out挑选,辨认,看出 19. put put up张贴,举起, put out伸出,扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进,翻译 put away放好,存钱 put down记下,平息 put on穿戴,上映, put aside放到一边

中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳

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(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配

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常用英语动词与介词搭 配 集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]

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look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论

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