新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的单元汇编及解析(2)
一、选择题1．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay3．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search4．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 5．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought6．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen7．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep8．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 9．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose10．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying11．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life12．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.15．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting16．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 17．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found18．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening19．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to20．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so21．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it22．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for m y mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive24．I’m lookin g forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets25．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat28．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：Peter多么幸运啊！一些警察及时到了，设法把他救了出来。
managed to help设法去救，表示做到了某事；tried to help努力去救，不知道结果如何；succeeded to help形式错误；tried helping试图去救，不知道结果。
根据句意How lucky Peter was可知，Peter被救了，故应选A。
2．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你喜欢和我一起打篮球吗？——不，我宁愿呆在家里看电视。
根据第一个空格前面的词语是prefer，因此可知第一句话考查的是prefer的用法，prefer经常用于结构"prefer to do sth．"意思是"喜欢做某事"；又根据第二个空前面的词语是would rather，因此可知第二个句子考查的是"would rather"的用法，意思是"宁愿，宁可"，后面跟动词原形，"would rather do sth."意思是“宁愿做某事”。
综上所述，故答案选D。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个男孩用手机做什么？——为了搜寻信息。
考查一般疑问句及动词不定式。
use sth. for…表达的是“用……是为了……”；疑问词用what表达“什么”做for的宾语；答句表达的是“使用手机的目的是为了搜寻信息”，表达目的状语用to do。
故选D。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。
考查固定搭配。
think of想起，想到；to think of动词不定式；thought of过去式；thinkingof动名词。
can’t stop doing sth不能停止做某事，故选D。
5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：让我们去那个商店买一些学习用品吧。
考查动词不定式。
A. buying动名词B. to buy动词不定式；C. bought过去式。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam4．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play5．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep6．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 7．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 8．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying9．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to10．During the mid-autumn fest ival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared11．I saw a little boy ________on the road.A．lie B．lying C．lied12．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making14．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping15．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting16．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 17．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped18．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped19．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 20．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches21．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 22．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 23．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so24．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it25．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A．replying B．to answer C．to reply26．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 27．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making28．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。
初中英语语法非谓语动词
It is good of you to help me with my English. 你真好，帮助我学英语。 (强调you的特征=You are good to help me.) It is good for you to give up smoking. 戒烟对你有好处。 (强调的是give up smoking这一行为= For you to give up smoking is good.)
F、作定语（必须后置）
I have something to say . It’s the best way to help him .
1、had better 后 2、使让动词 make , let , have 用于主动语态时。 3、感官动词see, hear , watch , feel , notice 用在 “经常”的主动语态时。
Looking at a crowded street Listening to my own heart beat So many people all around the world Tell me where do I find someone like you girl Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand before I’m old Show me what love is - haven’t got a clue Show me that wonders can be true They say nothing lasts forever We’re only here today Love is now or never Bring me far away Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand and hold me Show me what love is - be my guiding star It’s easy take me to your heart Standing on a mountain high Looking at the moon through a clear blue sky I should go and see some friends But they don’t really comprehend Don’t need too much talking without saying anything All I need is someone who makes me wanna sing
初中英语：“非谓语动词”知识点全总结
初中英语：“非谓语动词”知识点全总结成才路上特级教师与奥数国家一级教练联手执教。
01非谓语动词的概念在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫作非谓语动词。
02非谓语动词的使用条件一个句子中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词），又没有连词的情况下，若还有其他动词出现，该动词则充当了非谓语动词。
如：He teaches us to dance on weekends.（teaches主语后，作谓语词；to dance不定式作宾补）03非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
具体形式如下：1. 不定式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）例如：The teacher told us to do morning exercises .老师让我们做早操。
2. 动名词：doing （表示主动）例如：Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
3. 现在分词：doing （表示主动和进行）例如：He sat there，reading a newspaper.他坐在那里，读着一张报纸。
4. 过去分词：done及物动词的过去分词表示被动或完成；不及物动词的过去分词表示主动或完成。
polluted river 被污染的河流（及物动词pollute和river之间是被动关系，即“河流被污染”）fallen leaves 落叶（不及物动词fall和leaves之间是主动关系，即“叶子落下来”）注意：非谓语动词本身不能表示现在和过去。
非谓语动词表示进行和将来是相对于谓语动作来说的：和谓语动作同时发生表示进行；发生在谓语动作之后表示将来04非谓语动词的作用非谓语动词除去不能做谓语之外，其它所有成分都可以做。
具体如下。
动词不定式一、特点：1. 没有人称和数的变化2. 可以有自己的宾语和状语3. 有时态和语态的变化（被动语态形式为to be+动词的过去分词）二、句法作用：做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补语。
完整版非谓语动词知识点总结精选全文完整版
精选全文完整版非谓语动词就是不能作句子谓语而具有其他语法功能的动词。
表语：主语/ 不定式和ing分词均能作主语，二者有何区别？表示某一具体的动作时，多用不定式；表示比较抽象的一般行为倾向的，多 1.用动名词。
作形式主2.动名词作主语时通常位于句首；不定式作主语时常置于句末，用it语放在句首。
1) Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here.2) It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Seeing is believing.To see is to believe.若主语和表语都是非谓语动词, 应保持形式上的一致。
宾语：1. 有些动词后只跟不定式作宾语，如：帮……manage, promise, pretend, plan, offer, agree, ask, dare, choose, fail, help(want(想要) , refuse等。
助)，决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。
主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮。
2. 有些动词后只跟动名词作宾语，如：practise, appreciate, dislike, excuse, forgive, keep, resist, risk, deny, advise,fancy, ……complete, forbid, permit, allow, stand, refer to, give up, lead to, take to, set about, getdown to, object to, succeed in, have difficulty in... 考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡。
分后既可以跟不定式又可以跟ing3.有些动词如begin, start; love, like, hate, prefer 不定式表示具分词一般表示经常性的行为；词作宾语，意义上无多大区别(但ing。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs4．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying5．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for6．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read7．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking8．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep9．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 10．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 11．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take12．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea15．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept16．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 18．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zh ang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping19．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 20．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects21．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit 22．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn23．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets24．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t pl ay 25．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 26．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.27．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading28．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看见一些老人在打太极拳。
初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的知识点总复习含解析(2)
一、选择题1．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision. A．to have B．having C．have D．has 2．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam3．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought 6．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen7．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last. A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep8．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 9．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying 10．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 11．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish12．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, Yo u’re welcome.13．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things. A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazing C．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed15．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 16．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 17．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 18．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 19．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listening C．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening 20．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so21．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it 22．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation. A．replying B．to answer C．to reply 23．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit 24．—So beaut iful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 25．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 26．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; polluted C．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting 27．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.28．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在你做最后决定之前，和你的朋友谈谈是值得的。
非谓语动词知识点总结
非谓语动词知识点总结非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，它可以用来修饰主语或宾语，增强句子的表达力和信息量。
在本文中，我将详细介绍非谓语动词的用法和一些常见的形式。
希望通过本文的阅读，读者能够更好地理解和运用非谓语动词，提高自己的英语写作水平。
一、非谓语动词的定义和分类非谓语动词是指在句子中充当动词的成分，但不具备谓语的功能。
它不受主语的人称和数的限制，也不受时态的影响。
根据其形式和功能的不同，非谓语动词可以分为动名词、不定式和分词三种形式。
1. 动名词（Gerund）动名词是动词加上-ing形式构成的名词，常用作主语、宾语、表语、宾补等。
例如：- Smoking is harmful to health.（吸烟对健康有害）- I enjoy swimming in the sea.（我喜欢在海里游泳）- His hobby is playing basketball.（他的爱好是打篮球）2. 不定式（Infinitive）不定式是动词的原形加上to构成的形式，常用作动词、形容词或名词的补语。
例如：- He wants to buy a new car.（他想买一辆新车）- I have a lot of work to do.（我有很多工作要做）- The book is too heavy to carry.（这本书太重，无法携带）3. 分词（Participle）分词是动词的-ing形式（现在分词）或-ed、-en等形式（过去分词）构成的形容词，常用作定语、状语或补语。
例如：- The running water is very clear.（流动的水非常清澈）- The broken vase has been repaired.（打破的花瓶已经修好了）- We were surprised by the exciting news.（令人兴奋的消息让我们感到惊讶）二、非谓语动词的用法非谓语动词在句子中具有独立的语法功能，可以用来修饰名词、代词、动词、形容词和副词等，以及构成复合句的各种从句。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的单元汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 2．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought3．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 4．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose5．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to6．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 7．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take8．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood 9．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get10．—It’s too hot. Would you mind m y________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly not C．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea11．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 12．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji. A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing 13．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go 14．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk 15．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats16．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 17．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 18．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to19．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so20．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it21．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation. A．replying B．to answer C．to reply22．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 23．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 24．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting25．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat26．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong.A．take B．taking C．to take27．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 28．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的知识点总复习附答案解析(2)
一、选择题1．I saw a little boy ________on the road.A．lie B．lying C．lied2．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam4．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought5．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play6．_____ the environment is important for human beings.A．Take care of B．Taking care of C．Took care of D．Take the care of 7．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 8．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life9．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take10．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 11．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read 12．— Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?—Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.A．when to go B．how to goC．who to go D．where to go13．If you really don’t kno w _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 17．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had18．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 19．—I saw Lucy go t o Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping20．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 21．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to22．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive24．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash25．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting26．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 27．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.28．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我看到一个小男孩正躺在地上。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编附解析(2)
一、选择题1．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches2．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying 3．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive4．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved5．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking6．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play7．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 8．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 9．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be bett er to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose10．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 11．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to12．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making14．I don’t know how________there. I nee d to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get15．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats16．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea17．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing 18．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 19．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 20．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found21．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 22．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it23．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose24．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets25．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided28．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让我们考虑一下看今晚《舌尖上的中国》？——听起来不错！考查动词。