初中英语 2020年人教八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练
八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help.2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts.10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously __________ (受伤) in the earthquake. But anyway，he is still alive.18. I am not feeling well. I have a __________ (头痛)．19．I have a sore __________ (喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my __________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．He is willing to try new things and take (risk)．2．There are a lot of (passenger) on the bus.It is very crowded.3．A white car (hit) a little boy at the corner of the street last night. 4．Success means (work) hard.5．I fell off my bike and hurt (I) yesterday.6．He sat by himself without (move) for a long time.7．A woman was (shout) for help when he passed by.8．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy. 9．—Can I help you，madam?—Yes，please. I would like two (kilo) of meat.10．He is always ready (help) others.四、单项选择1.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned2.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking; takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking3.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of4.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out5.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries6.—What was the matter with you?—______________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary7.You shouldn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too8.Tony is thinking about ___________ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D. buying9.Alice is interested in ______________ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use D. uses10. __________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At11.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ________ is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee12.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t13.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it14.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and15.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Please sit down and rest your legs.2．We shouldn't eat too much ice-cream. It is bad for our stomachs．3．I was so careless that I cut myself just now.4．How many feet does a cat have?六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这个年轻的女人买了一栋新房子,用尽了她所有的钱。
The young woman bought a new house and all her money.2.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you your last night?3.令我们惊讶的是,她今天早上迟到了。
,she was late this morning.4.所有的乘客都下了车,去帮助那位老人。
All the passengers the bus to help the old man.5.我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。
2020年春人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1期末复习知识点整理
2020年春人教版英语八年级下Unit 1期末复习知识点整理Unit 1单元整理及语言模块训练一、词汇归类1．重点单词：名词：stomach, foot, neck, throat, knee, matter, stomachache, fever, cough,X-ray,toothache,headache,nosebleed,trouble,accident,passenger,bandage,climber,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,importance,decision,spirit,death,nurse 动词：lie, hurt, hit, breathe, mean形容词: sore, sick, sunburned其它：off, onto, herself, ourselves,2. 重点短语：have a cold, have a stomachache, lie down, get an X-ray, take one’s temperature,take one’s temperature, have a fever, take breaks, get off, right away, have anosebleed, be used to, take risks,其它短语：have a sore throat/back, shout for help, without thinking twice, thanks to, get into trouble, put some medicine/a bandage on it, get hit on the head二、话题句子：谈论自己及他人的健康状况及常见病的处理方式：1. What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.2. What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt herself. He has a sore back. He should lie down andrest.3. What should she do? She should take her temperature.4. You should lie down and rest/drink some hot tea with honey./see a dentist and get an X-ray....谈论常见事故的处理方式：1.Run it under water.2.Put some medicine(a bandage)on it.3.Clean your face.4.Put your head back.5.Get an X-ray.三、语言知识点:1.询问对方怎么啦用到句型？回答时候常用到I have a +表示病痛的名词：head+ache = tooth+ache= stomach+ache=back+ache= 另外还可以回答：I have a sore throat/eyes/leg.2.给出建议的表达方法：a. should +动词原形b. need to+动词原形翻译下列句子：1.你应该看牙医并且拍X光片。
八年级英语下册unit 1必背词组及句子(新人教版)
八年级英语下册unit 1必背词组及句子（新人教版）цnit 1蹇呰儗璇嶇粍鍙婂彞瀛愶紙鏂颁汉鏁欑増锛?蹇呰儗璇嶇粍1. have/get a headache =headache hurts澶寸棝 2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts鑳冪棝3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts 鐗欑棝4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot鍠夊挋鐥?5. have/get a sore back = back hurts鑳岀棝6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts鑵跨棝锛堜激锛?7. have a fever鍙戠儳8. have colds =have a cold鎰熷啋9. have a nosebleed娴侀蓟琛€10. have a cough鍜冲椊11. have a heart problem蹇冭剰鐥?12. have the same spirit as Aron鍜孉ron13. had a serious mountain climbing accident閬囧埌浜嗕弗閲嶇殑鐧诲北浜嬫晠14. get into trouble閬囧埌楹荤儲15. get hit on the head鎾炲埌浜嗗ご16. get out of鈥?浠庘€︹€﹀嚭鏉ie down and rest韬轰笅浼戞伅17. rest for a few days浼戞伅鍑犲ぉ18. have a rest = take a rest19. have a break=take a break 锛堢煭鏆傜殑锛変紤鎭?20. get some sleep21. get some rest浼戞伅22. expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus鏈熷緟缁23. see a dentist and get an X-ray鍘荤湅鐗欏尰骞剁収鐗?24. drink some hot tea with honey鍠濆姞浜嗚湝鐨勭儹鑼?25. take one鈥檚temperature缁欐煇閲忎綋娓?26. take good care of myself濂藉ソ鐓ч27. take the man to the hospital閫佸埌鍖婚櫌28. move the man to onto the bus溅涓?29. need to take breaks away from the computer涓€娈垫椂闂?30. put some medicine on the cut鍦ㄤ激鍙ｄ笂鏁疯嵂31. put a bandage on the finger?32. put your head back鎶婂ご寰€鍚庝话33. put on my jacket绌夸笂鎴戠殑澶瑰厠34. move my neck姩鎴戠殑棰堝瓙35. played computer games all weekend鏁翠釜鍛ㄦ湯閮界帺鐢佃剳娓告垙36. stopped the bus without thinking twice娌℃湁缁嗘兂灏卞仠浜嗚溅37. stop the blood38. hurt yourself playing soccer鍦ㄨ涪瓒崇悆鏃朵激39. found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah40. cut myself by accident41. have to act quickly蹇呴』璧跺揩琛屽姩42. thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers澶氫簭浜嗙帇鍏堢敓鍜屼43. saved the man in time鍙婃椂鏁戜簡杩欎釜浜虹殑鍛?44. an American man who is interested in mountain climbingｇ殑缇庡浗浜?45. one of the exciting things鍒烘縺鐨勪簨鎯呬箣涓€46. almost lost his life because of accidents鍥犱负浜嬫晠鍑犱箮澶卞幓浜嗕粬鐨勭敓鍛?47. climbed down the mountain涓嬪北http://ww w.xkb1 .com 48. the importance of making good decisions浣滃ソ鍐冲畾鐨勯噸瑕佹€?49. be in control of one鈥檚life鎶婃彙鐢熷懡50. make a decision that could mean life or death鎶夋嫨51. Aron ran out of water.= Aron鈥檚water ran out. Aron鍠濆厜浜嗘按52. ate too much junk food at my friend鈥檚birthday party arty?53. to one鈥檚surprise,鈥︿护鏌愪汉鍚冩儕鐨勬槸鈥︹€?54. agreed to go with him鍚屾剰鍜屼粬涓€璧峰幓55. hit an old man56. right away绔嬪埢锛岄┈涓?57. right now鍒氭墠58. fall down 鍊掍笅锛屾憯鍊?59. run it under water鐢ㄦ按鍐?60. tell of/about鈥?61. still go mountain climbing渚濈劧鍘荤埇灞?62. doesn鈥檛mind taking risks涓嶄粙鎰忓啋闄?63. give up鏀惧純64. an all-you-can-eat meal鎵€鏈変笢瑗块兘濂藉悆鐨勪竴椁?65. run under the hot sun槼涓嬭窇66. be used to doing something涔犳儻浜庡仛鈥︹€?蹇呰儗鍙ュ瓙 1. What鈥檚the matter( with you)?=What鈥檚wrong( with you)?=What is happening (to you)?鎬庝箞浜嗭紵2. What should I do?鎴戝簲璇ュ仛浠€涔堝憿锛??3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn鈥檛. /Yes, you should.鎴戝簲璇ユ祴閲忎綋娓╁悧锛熶笉锛屼綘涓嶅簲璇ャ€??4. That鈥檚probably why.€?5. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.存槑澶╄繕鐥涳紝灏卞幓鐪嬪尰鐢熴€?6. At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.鏄ㄥぉ涓婂崍9鐐癸紝26鍙疯溅琛岃繘鍦ㄤ腑鍗庤矾鏃讹紝椹鹃┒鍛樼湅?7. A woman next to him was shouting for help.?8. It鈥檚sad that many people don鈥檛want to help others because they don鈥檛want any trouble.璁稿銆?9. But the driver didn鈥檛think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.銆?10. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.€咃紝Aron涔犳儻浜庡啋闄┿€?11. Aron鈥檚arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Aron鈥檚?60?12. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.鍥犱浼氬彂鐜颁粬銆?13. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.浣嗗綋浠栫殑姘村枬鍏夌殑鏃跺€欙紝浠栫煡閬撲?14. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.傘€?15. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.鐒跺悗锛屼粬鐢ㄥ乏鑷傦紝涓鸿嚜宸辨墦濂戒簡缁峰甫锛屼互渚夸?16. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.锛屼功鍚嶆槸銆婄敓姝婚毦璇€銆嬨€?17. His love for mountain climbing is sogreat that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.?18. I almost couldn鈥檛get myself out of bed.鎴戝嚑涔庝笉鑳戒笅搴娿€?19. It hurts a lot.瀹冨緢鐥涖€?20. It鈥檚very difficult for me to talk.瀵规?21. Your face looks a bit red.浣犵殑鑴哥湅璧锋?22. You look terrible.?23. You don鈥檛look well.浣犵湅璧锋潵涓嶈垝鏈嶃€倃W w .X k b 1.c O m 24. What鈥檚wrong with your face?浣犵殑鑴告€庝箞浜嗭紵25. It鈥檒l hurt even more later!涓€浼氬効瀹冧細鏇寸棝銆?26. He cut his knee, so I washed the cut.浠栫爫浼や簡浣滅殑鑶濈洊锛屽洜姝わ紝鎴戜负浠栨竻娲椾簡浼ゅ彛銆?27. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.?My head feels very hot 鎴戠殑澶存懜璧锋潵寰堢儷銆?。
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型第一篇：新人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1必背短语与句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2.give advice 提建议3.have a fever 发烧4.have a cough 咳嗽5.have a(bad)cold 患（重）感冒6.have a toothache 牙疼7.have a sore throat 患嗓子疼 8.talk too much 说得太多9.drink enough water 喝足够的水 10.have a stomachache 胃疼 11.have a sore back 背疼12.lie down and rest 躺下来休息13.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14.see a dentist 看牙医 15.get an X-ray 拍X光片16.take one’ s temperature 量体温17.put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药18.cut oneself 割伤某人自己 19.take risks 冒险20.have a headache 患头疼21.sound like 听起来像22.lose one’s life 丧命23.in the same way 以同样的方式 24.take breaks 休息 25.go toa doctor 看医生26.in a difficult situation 在困境中 27.go along 沿着……走28.on the side of the road 在马路边 29.shout for help 大声呼救30.without thinking twice 没有多想 31.get off 下车32.have a heart problem 有心脏病33.to one’ s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 34.thanks to 多亏了；由于 35.in time 及时 36.give up 放弃37.be in control of 掌管;管理38.get into trouble 惹麻烦39.right away 立刻；马上40.because of+n.pron.由于…… 41.get out of 从……出来42.hurt oneself 受伤 43.fall down 摔倒44.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎…… 45.run it under water 在水流下冲洗46.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事47.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 48.run out(of)用完;用尽49.put your head back 把你的头向后仰 50.make a decision 做出决定 51.rest for a few days 休息几天52.get hit on the head 头部挨打53.have problems breathing 呼吸困难 54.get hit by a ball 被球击中 55.get sunburned 晒伤56.go mountain climbing 去爬山57.as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者 58.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 59.be used to taking risks习惯于冒险60.cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂 61.so that 以便62.so...that 如此… …以至于…二、重点句型1.What’ s the matter∕the trouble(with you)? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。
人教版八下英语Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句型
Unit 1重点单词、短语、句型单词matter n.问题；事情stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛foot n.脚；足neck n.颈；脖子stomach n.胃；腹部throat n.咽喉；喉咙fever n.发烧lie v.躺；平躺rest v.＆n.放松；休息cough v.＆n.咳嗽X-ray n.X射线；X光toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛break n.间歇；休息hurt v.(使)疼痛；受伤passenger n.乘客；旅客off adv.＆prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉onto prep.向；朝trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v.(用手或器具)击；打herself pron.她自己sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的sick adj.生病的；有病的knee n.膝；膝盖ourselves pron.我们自己kilo n.千克；公斤situation n.情况；状况rock n.岩石knife n.刀blood n.血spirit n.勇气；意志death n.死；死亡nurse n.护士climber n.登山者；攀登者risk n.＆v.危险；风险；冒险mean v.意思是；打算；意欲importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n.＆v.限制；约束；管理bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎press v.压；挤；按nosebleed n.鼻出血breathe v.呼吸sunburned adj.晒伤的accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇短语have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛lie down 躺下take one's temperature 量体温take breaks(take a break)休息have a fever 发烧to one's surprise 使……惊讶的get off 下车right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to 习惯于……；适应于……take risks (take a risk)冒险run out (of)用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理give up 放弃句型1.—What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.他伤到了他自己，他背痛。
八年级英语下册Unit1重点短语汇总人教新目标
八年级英语下册Unit 1 重点短语汇总（人教新目标）八年级英语下册Unit1重点短语汇总（人教新目标）Unit1hat’stheatter?一、重点短语haveafever发烧；2haveaugh咳嗽；3haveatthahe 牙疼；4haveasreba背疼；haveasrethrat喉咙痛；6haveald 受凉;伤风；7haveastahahe胃疼8taltuh说得太多；9drinenughater喝足够的水；10liednandrest躺下来休息1htteaithhne加蜂蜜的热茶；12seeadentist看牙医；13getanX-ra拍X光片4taene’steperature量体温；1putseediinensth在……上面敷药；16feelverht感到很热7sundlie听起来像；18alleeend整个周末；19inthesaea以一样的方式20gtadtr看医生；21galng沿着……走；22nthesideftherad在马路边23shutfrhelp高声呼救；24ithutthiningtie没有多想；2getff下车26haveaheartprble有心脏病；27tne’ssurprise使惊讶的；28thanst多亏了；由于29intie及时；30savealife拯救生命；31getinttruble 造成麻烦；32rightaa立刻；马上33beausef由于；34getutf离开；从……出来；3hurtneself受伤36putabandagensth用绷带包扎；37falldn摔倒；38feelsi感到恶心39haveansebleed流鼻血；40uthisnee割伤他的膝盖；41putherheadba把她的头向后仰42haveprblesbreathing呼吸困难；43untainlibing 登山运动44beusedtdingsth适应做某事；usedtdsth过去常常做某事；beusedtdsth被用来做某事4runut用完;用尽；46sthat以便；47sthat如此……以至于…48beinntrlf掌管;治理；49inadiffiultsituatin在闲境屮；0eepndingsth继续或坚持做某事1aeadeisin做出决定；2taeriss冒险；3giveup舍弃二、重点句型hat’stheatter?怎么啦？hat’stheatterithu?=hat’sthetrubleithu?=hat’srngithu?你怎么了？2hatshuldshed?她该如何办呢？ShuldItaeteperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+shuld/shuldn’t+动词原形①ushuldliednandrest你应该躺下休息一会儿。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit1重点知识讲解
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter ?一、四会单词（详见P115-116）matter, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, headache, break, hurt, passenger, off, onto, trouble, hit, herself, sick, knee, ourselves, climber, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse.二、重点词组与句子Section A1. have/get a headache =headache hurts 头痛2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts 牙痛4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot喉咙痛5. have/get a sore back = back hurts 背痛6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts 腿痛（伤）7. have a fever 发烧8. have colds =have a cold 9. have a cough咳嗽10. have a heart problem心脏病11. eat too much junk food 吃太多垃圾食品12. get into trouble 遇到麻烦13. lie down and rest 躺下休息14. have a rest = take a rest进行休息15.rest for a few days 休息几天16. move the man onto the bus 把这个人般到公共汽车上17.have a break=take a break （短暂的）休息18. get some sleep睡觉19. get some rest 休息20. without thinking twice 没有细想21. have to act quickly 必须赶快行动22. expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事23. thank s to…幸亏，由于24. save the man in time 及时救这个人的命25.see a dentist and get an X-ray 看牙医并照X光26.drink some hot tea with honey 喝加了蜜的热茶27.. take one’s temperature给某人量体温28.take good care of oneself 好好照顾自己29.take the man to the hospital 把这个人送到医院30. get off 下（车）30.need to take breaks away from the computer 需要远离电脑休息一下31.play computer games all weekend 整个周末都玩电脑游戏32.hurt oneself playing soccer在踢足球时伤了自己33. fall down 倒下，摔倒. . 34.put on 穿上（衣服）35. by accident 偶然36. wait for 等待，等候1. What’s the matter( with you)? = What’s wrong( with you)? = What is happening (to you)? 怎么了？2. What should I do? 我应该做什么呢？/我该怎么办呢？3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’t. / Yes, you should.我应该测量体温吗？不，你不应该。
2020年人教版新目标 英语 八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter 重点词
Lesson 1 Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点单词1. matter n. 意为“”, ……怎么了？=v.意为“”, 主要用于句中。
It doesn’t matter.no matter no matter what= no matter how=tell a lie3. take breaks=与take相关短语：take turns take place take after take one’s place take up take off take… seriouslybreak n. 意为“”, v. 意为“”, break the law5. trouble n. 意为“”, I find getting up early is a great trouble.v. 意为“”, I have no idea what is troubling her.拓展：ask for trouble make trouble__________ in/out of trouble_____________ have trouble in doing sth./ with sth. get into/ out of trouble________________6. hit v. 意为“”, hit sb. in/ on the + 身体部位n. ①意为“”, That was a hard hit. ②意为“”, make a hit7.8. take risks =相关短语：take the risk of at riskrisk v. 意为“”, 后接9. run out of意为“”, 是及物动词短语, 主语通常是；(= )run out是不及物动词短语, 主语通常是10. mean v. (过去式：)意为“”, mean to do mean doingmeaning n. meaningful adj. meaningless adj. means n.by no means by means of by all means11. in control of意为“”, 主语为；in the control of意为“”, 主语为out of control lose control of under control词汇跟踪练习：选择方框内的词, 并用正确形式填空。
新人教八年级下册英语重点单词、短语、句子(Unit1-5)
新人教八年级下册英语重点单词短语句子Unit1 What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉；感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开；从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完；用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管；管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
2020年春人教八年级下册Unit 1-Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专题专练
八年级下册Unit1重点单词、短语、句子专题专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1.Lily got2019-NcOv,2got into t_____and needed help.So she asked the doctor for help.2.The bus driver asked one of the p_____to help him move the old man onto the bus.e here.L_______on the beach and enjoy the sun,Lily.4.—I have a t_______and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5.Susan had a bad cold.She c________all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car_______(事故)．2.The_______(死)of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem_______(爬)the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______(决定)．6.He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a_______(刀)and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain_______(攀登者)with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great_______(精神)will always live in our hearts.10.As long as you realize the i_______of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our(牙齿)twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in__________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously__________(受伤)in the earthquake.But anyway，he is still alive.18.I am not feeling well.I have a__________(头痛)．19．I have a sore__________(喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside.I pulled my scarf more tightly round my__________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit1重点知识点分析与练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit1 what’s the matter? 知识点一、重点短语1. talk too much 说得太多2. lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶4.get an X-ray 拍X 光片5.take one’ s temperature 量体温6.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药7. all weekend 整个周末8. in the same way 以同样的方式9. go along 沿着……走10. on the side of the road 在马路边11. shout for help 大声呼救12. without thinking twice 没有多想13. get off 下车14.have a heart problem 有心脏病15.to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的16. get into trouble 造成麻烦17. right away 立刻；马上18. get out of 离开;从……出来19. hurt oneself 受伤20. bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎21. fall down 摔倒22. feel sick 感到恶心23. have a nosebleed 流鼻血24. put her head back 把她的头向后仰25. have problems breathing 呼吸困难26. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事27. run out (of) 用完;用尽28. be in control of 掌管;管理29. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事30. make a decision 做出决定31. take risks 冒险32. give up 放弃二、重点语法讲一讲11. What’ s the matter? 什么事？怎么啦？What’ s the matter with you?你怎么了？= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?回答：I have a (bad) cold. [ =I have got a (bad) cold . =I catch a cold ] 我患感冒了I have/have got a stomach ache 我胃痛He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛He has a lot of headaches. 他头经常痛。