2011年南师专转本英语基础班教材答案
01-11年英语专转本答案
2001年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案01-05BCCAD06-10CDBAC11-15DDCAB16-20BACCC(非英语类学生必做)16-20CCBCA(英语类学生必做) 21-25ADDDC26-30ACBBC31-35AADCA36-40 BDBAC41-45AADDC46-50BCCBB51-55DCBDC56-60 ABBDC非英语类学生必做61-65BCBDA66-70DBDCC71-75DABAC76-80 ABCBC英语类学生必做61-65DABDA66-70CCCAB71-75ADCDA76-80 AABCD81、它有一排电子笔，能用总统最喜欢的浅蓝色墨水写出他的笔迹。
82、为了学会实现自我，有必要获得世界中已被阐述和实践过的宽广的知识。
83、几乎三千万美国人的体重比他们理想的体重至少重百分之二十。
事实上，美国是世界上最超重的国家。
2002年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案01-05DBDCA06-10AAADC11-15ACDBA16-20ABDBB(非英语类学生必做)16-20CDAAC(英语类学生必做)21-25BDDAB26-30BACBB31-35CADBB36-40 ACCAC41-45CBCAD46-50BDBCA51-55BBCBB56-60 BBDDD非英语类学生必做61-65ACDCB66-70BDADB71-75CABDC76-80 ABCAA英语类学生必做61-65BDBCD66-70DBABD71-75AABAD76-80 CBACC81、为了掩盖被火烧过的痕迹，整个建筑被粉刷为白色。
不久之后它就以白宫闻名了。
82、他的实验对象是75名大学生。
他们的英语能力代表了各种水平层次：初始级、中级、以母语为英语。
83、尽管如此，牛仔们喜欢他们的生活方式。
他们住在旷野中，过着自由、冒险的生活。
（非英语类学生必做）84、每四人需要一匹马或骡子，这个比率几十年来几乎是一成不变的。
专转本答案
2010年南师专转本英语基础班教材答案一．词汇答案词汇练习1：1-10 CACDC; CBAAA 11-20 BDCBA; ABCCA21-30 DDBBD; CAACB 31-40 CABBA; AACDD41-50 BABCC; BCACB词汇练习2：1-10 BCCCD；DABDC 11-20 DBCDB；CDDDA21-30 DCABB；DDAAA 31-40 BADDB；BCBCA41-50 DCCAB；CADBD 51-60 DBCCC；ADCDB词汇练习3：1-10 BDDBA; CBADA 11-20 DBDCC; DADBC21-30AABAA; ADCBB 31-40A DADC; CBCAB41-50 BADCD; DDDDC词汇练习4：1-10 CDAAD; BAABD 11-20 DBCBA; BBACB21-30 CDBCC; DABDB 31-40 ABCDD; ABABC41-50 DCCAC; ADDDC二．时态和语态练习答案1-10 CCDAD; BA ACD 11-20 CDDCA; ABBBC21-30 AAACD; CBCBD三．从句练习答案定语从句：1-10 BABCB; CDDBD 11-20 DBDAD; CADAB21-30 DABBC; DBACD 31-40DCDCC; CBCDB41-50 BCDDD; DDBAD 51-60DDDAA; BDABA名词性从句：1 -10 ABCBA; BBBCD 11-20ABCDC; CDDBA21-30 DCBBA; ADBCD 31-40 DDBAC; DABAC41-50 CDABB; CACBD状语从句：1-10 CDBCC; DDDCC 11-20 BBAAA; AABAD 21-30 BADBA; DCACA 31-40 DCDBA; DDCCC 41-50 CBCCA; BACCA从句综合练习：1-10 DDDBC; ACACD; 11-20 CDBAA; CDDAD四．非谓语动词与独立主格结构答案1-10 ACCBA; BCBCA 11-20 A ADAB; ACCBC 21-30 BCDBA; CAADD 31-40 ACABA; DBDDB 41-50 DAADC; AADBA 51-60 AABDC; DDCAC 61-70 BABBD; ABDDC五．虚拟语气练习答案1-10 DCBAB; CABBC 11-20 CCCAC; DADAC21-30 ABDCB; BCCBB 31-40 CACDB; CCDAC六．强调句与倒装句练习答案1-10 BBDDA; DDBBA 11-20 BCCDC; CCDCD21-30 CBAAA; ACBAD 31-40A ACAA; BABCB七．形容词、副词练习答案1-10 BABDB；DCBCB 11-20 BACCA；ADCBA 21-30 CBCDB；CBAAC 31-40 AABAC；BCDBA41-45 ABBCC八．平行结构答案1-10: DCACA; AACAA 11-20: BCADD; ABBAC21-28: ABBAB; DBA九．主谓一致练习答案1-10 ADBBD；ADBCB11-20 CCDAC; BABDC十．反意疑问句练习答案1-10 CABCA ; ACBDB 11-20 ACBDA; DBADD21-30 CABCD;CBBAC 31-40 BCDCA; CACDA十一. Keys to vocabulary and structuresVocabulary and structures 1：1-5 DCADD 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 DCCCB 16-20 BAABD21-25 DADAC 26-30CDADA 31-35 DDDAA 36-40 ABACC Vocabulary and structures 2：l-5 CBABD; 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 CDDAC; 16-20 BCADD 21-25 BCADA; 26-30 CDABDVocabulary and Structures 3：1-10 CCBBC; DDACB 11-20 CCCAD; DBBAA 21-30 BAAAC; DCBBA Vocabulary and Structures 4：1-5 BDCAD 6-10CBBCB 11-15 AAADC 16-20AAACA21-25ADD CB 26-30ADBDA 31-35CCADD 36-40 BBCAC Vocabulary and Structures 5：1-5 BBDAC 6-10CABDC 11-15 BAADA 16-20ADCDD21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCCAD 31-35 BADBB 36-40ADBDB Vocabulary and Structures 6：1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BACBD 11-15 BABCD 16-20 CBCCC 21-22 AAVocabulary and Structures 7：1-10 CBABD; BCBCA 11-20 CDDAC; BCADD21-30 BCADA; CDABD 31-40 DDACA; BDCCC Vocabulary and Structures 8:1-10 ACDBC;DDCBA; 11-20 CDBBA; CDBAC21-30 CBDBA; DCADA; 31-40 CCBBC; DDACB十二。
2011外语专升本试卷及答案
河北省2011年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷（考试时间90分钟）（总分120分）I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions : In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B,C and D .Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet from with a single line through the centre.1. A. cost B. host C. joke D. social2. A. glass B. last C. basic D. task3. A. charm B. check C. character D. chair4. A. confuse B. brush C. contribute D. attitude5.A. blow B. allow C. follow D. sorrowⅡSituational Dialogues (15 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Y ou are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.Student A:I wonder why the letter was returned to meStudent B:______A.Y es It needs more stampsB.Y ou didn’t write the address properlyC.Y ou must ask for helpD.I work in a post office7.Interviewer: What kind of job do you apply for?Interviewee:_______A.I am a managerB.Thank you very muchC.If possible I’d like to be a salesmanD.I’m good at spoken English8.Host which would you prefer tea or coffee?Guest_______A.Y ou are welcomeB.Y es pleaseC.He prefers a glass of waterD.C offee please9.Doctor: How was the operation?Patient: ________Thank you doctorA.It was very successfulB.Y ou are the bestC.It doesn’t matterD.That’s very interesting10. Tom: Congratulations on your passing the exam CathyCathy:________A.I t doesn’t matterB.Don’t mention itC.Thank you very muchD.I t’s very kind of youSection BDirections: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. Y ou are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.What’s wrong with you?_____11____ My arms and legs feel weak, And I have a feverLet me take a look at your throat ______12_____Ah-ah_______13______Well, there’s nothing to worry about, Y ou’re got the flu, I think you need a sho t_____14______I hate shotsBut I advise you to take a shot first it is more effectiveWill I be able to work tomorrow?No.______15____Keep yourself warm and drink plenty of waterThanks, doctorA.Open your mouth and say“Ah”B.Can you give me some pills?C.I do n’t feel well, doctorD.May I help you?E.Is that serious, doctor?F.I think it necessary for youG.Just stay in bed for a couple of daysIII. Vocabulary and structure (20points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16.We must keep our ___ ; otherwise, no one will trust usA. PromiseB. rewardC. goalD. dream17. The scientists had to wait ___ for a few yearsA. rudelyB. PatientlyC. subtlyD. quickly18.Man must stop ____ The earth’s atmosphereA. fillingB. wastingC. subtlyD. giving off19.I’m sorry I’m late .I was held up in a traffic_____A. blockB. wastingC. groupD. jam20. Animals that could not ____ themselves to the changed environment perished and those thatcould survivedA. changeB. conformC. modifyD. adapt21. After entering the university, you should ____ a clear goal for your studyA. setB. challengeC. causeD. do22. To her____, she couldn’t remember his nameA. argumentB. embarrassmentC. requirementD. relationship23. I only know the man by __ but I have never spoken to himA. sightB. heartC. chanceD. experience24. It is suggested by the author that we should be ____ to those who are in needA. fairB. generousC. meanD. harsh25. Y ou shouldn’t judge people by their ______ appearancesA. externalB. responsibleC. comfortableD. numerous26. The museum ____ a huge boatA. resultsB. looks likeC. hunts forD. moves on27. The two sisters have got a lot_______A. all overB. for allC. in commonD. in all28. Y ou won’t pass your examination _____ you study hardA. afterB. WhenC. unlessD. if29. He finds the children______A. difficult to treatB. it is difficult to treatC. reviewD. reviewed30. The students are busy _____their lessonsA. to reviewB. reviewingC. reviewD. reviewed31. I will take advantage ____ my business trip to Beijing to see the beautiful sightsA. ofB. withC. atD. for32. All ____ she likes to do now is driving her car on the highwayA. ThisB. thatC. WhatD. Which33. ____ is no good ____without doing anythingA. It; talkingB. This; talkingC. It; be talkingD. That; to talk34. ____the airport, they waved again and again to meA. When leftB. When leaveC. When to leaveD. When leaving35. They were surprised to see her come in_____A. with a baby in her armsB. through a baby on her armsC. about a baby of her armsD. to a baby under her armsIV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Researches show that many people do not leave an organization but leave a boss so it is vitalthat when you apply for a position, you not only look at the organization and the role, but also interview your future boss, Applying for a new job is a two-way street---they select you and you select themBefore you go to the interview write down what your selection standards are for an effective boss .you can make a list of selection criteria , such as : What made your last boss “good”for you? How do you like to be trained? How do you like your boss to communicate with you?Then you place them in order of importance The most important should be on top of the list. Once you are clear on your standards, you may get some idea of how your future boss operates by the way the interview is conducted. For example, did it start and finish on time? How formal or informal was the room?When the interview gets to the “Do you have any questions?”stage , you might like to ask some questions. With well-prepared questions, you can develop a very good idea of your future boss management style36. Many people leave an organization because_______A. the boss doesn’t like the employeesB. they don’t like the bossC. the organization is not goodD. the organization is not important37. If you place your questions in order of importance, you ____A put the least important firstB. put the longest question firstC. put the most important lastD. put the most important first38. Y ou can judge your future boss by the following EXCEPT_____A. whether the interview started on timeB. whether the interview room was formalC. whether the boss played funny jokesD. whether the interview finishes on time39. From this passage we get to know______A. the interviewee can ask any question to the interviewerB. the interviewer asks many difficult questions to the intervieweeC. the interviewer asks questions firstD. the interviewer asks questions first40. The best title for this passage might be______A. How to Get A long with Y our New BossB. How to Ask your New Boss QuestionsC. How to Select Y our New BossD. How to prepare for InterviewPassage2Imagine the most famous person you know, Michael Jordan, Britney Spears, Prince William. Now think of this: Not one of them is as famous as Helen Keller was in her day Back in the late 1800s, nobody believed that blind or deaf people could lead normal lives, Most were sent away from their homes, They lived in schools that were more like prison than places to learn and grow, Few people believed that a person who was both blind and deaf couldever learn to communicate But Annie Sullivan believed she could teach 7-year-old Helen Keller languageWhen Annie first met Helen in 1887, Helen was wild and angry she spoke by grunting (咕哝)and screaming Nobody, not even Helen’s parents, believed Annie would succeed And when she did succeed, news of this miracle （奇迹）spread farHelen often said that she had spent her early childhood in a “dungeon（地牢）of silence”and loneliness Freed from this dungeon by Annie, Helen blossomed By the age of 10, Helen was able to write and read Braille. In addition to English, Helen also learned French and Greek. She even learned to talk clearly enough so that Annie could understand herShe became an author, writing 13 books and hundreds of articles. She and Annie traveled around the world. She learned to ride a horse and a bike When she died, just before her 88th birthday, she had become one of America’s great heroes“Life, ”Helen once said, “is either a daring adventure or nothing”41. Who is considered the most famous person according to the above passage?A. Michael JordanB. Prince WilliamC. Helen KellerD. Britney Spears42. Which of the following is NOT true about blind or deaf people in late 1800s?A. They couldn’t learn to communicateB. They couldn’t go to schoolC. They couldn’t lead normal livesD. Most were sent away from their homes43. Nobody believed that Helen Keller would succeed except_____A. Her parentsB. BrailleC. her neighborsD. Annie Sullivan44. How many languages did Helen lean?A. 3B.2C. 6D. 545. The sentence“Life is either a daring adventure or nothing”means“______”A. Life is meaningful only if you dare to take adventuresB. There is nothing good in lifeC. Nothing is important in a daring adventureD. People like to take adventures in their livesPassage3Questions 46-50 are based on the following passageDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. This noise can be the sound of a plane or a plane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to bear the noise for little more than one second to be affectedAn American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary （暂时的）hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who all had normal hearing He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time He had them listen to loud noise for a short time, and then be tested their hearing ability He found that students who were given four grams of day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about twice as great.The scientist said that millions of persons in the United States use much greater amounts ofaspirin than were used in the study, He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from noise46. Doctors have long known that hearing damage or loss can be caused by________A) loud noises B) sounds of all kindsC) common sounds at home D) terribly loud noises47. By conducting an experiment, the American scientist tried to find out ________A) whether using aspirin would affect a per son’s hearing abilityB) whether university students’ hearing ability is better than othersC) how many Americans take great amounts of aspirin every dayD). why people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noises48. According to this passage, the findings of the experiment is that using aspirin can ________A) Improve one’s hearing abilityB) Increase hearing loss by 50 percentC) increase temporary hearing loss from loud noisesD) Protect persons from losing their hearing ability49. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they_______A) take too much aspirin every dayB) often take planes on tripsC). are surrounded by loud noises at home or at workD) like listening to loud music50. The wri ter’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________A) explain how extremely loud noises affect persons’ hearing abilityB) make people aware of the consequences of using aspirinC) test how good a person’s hearing ability isD) illustrate how hearing loss is related to very loud noisesPassage4V ideo or computer games have the power to attract children Most children do not feel they have much control over their world In a video game, the child is in control, whether they’re driving a race car or attacking the enemyThen there are the excitement and sense of achievement A good game will get your heart racing Most games have skill levels from simple to diffcult Reaching a higher level, the player will have a sense of achievementMany parents don’t view gaming as a very harmful habit when compared to the dangers of the real world When they’re home , we know what they’re doing But video game habit can ruin lives Children playing four to five hours per day have little time for social communication, homework, or spotsChildren can’t just avoid computers and they use them for homework and communication with friends, parents need to set strict limits on usage They should help their kids to do sports or just play outside with the neighbors51.The sentence“In a video game, the child is in control”in the first paragraph means__________A. the child is under control in a video gameB. the child can control the gamesC. the child has control over what he is doingD. the child can control a racing car or an army52. The author gives _____reasons for children’s dependence on computer gamesA. threeB. twoC. more than threeD. more than four53. Many parents do not think that video game is a serious problem for_______A. their children are staying homeB. their children are doing what they likeC. the dangers of the real world are much more harmfulD. their homes are safe54Parents ________ to help their children get rid of video gamesA. can do nothingB. can play an important roleC. can ask for experts adviceD. can spend much time55. According to this passage children should________A. be far away from computerB. do homework first and then play gamesC. spend less than three hours playing video gamesD. make good use of computerV. Cloze (20 point)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the follow passage. For each there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Y ou are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Body language is an easier way of expressing feelings than spoken_56_ For example, you do not say to someone easily that you do not like him or her, 57 through body language you can 58 them clearly . So the spoken language is limited, 59 is why we need the 60 language so much is our communication Spoken language and body language go mostly 61 . When someone says something, information is 62 through body language at the same time. This extra non-verbal information can63 the content of the message or may contradict it An example of the 64: a patient in the dentist’s waiting room is rocking on his 65 but says he’s not nervous. What do you 66 ?When someone contradicts his words like this 67 his body language, his non-verbal message is almost always 68 as the most true because it is very difficult 69 through body language Most people are not very aware70 their body language When someone is lying, we get the feeling 71 something is not right through sis 72 . 73 the most part we are inclined to rely 74 this feeling and not to believe him so 75 language has a larger reliability value56A. sign B. language C. gesture D. symbol57A. so B. and C. then D. but58A. recognize B. show C. emphasize D. talk59A.which B. who C. it D. that60A.spoden B. visual C. body D. foreign61.A. ahead B. hand in hand C. on D. beyond62A. proposed B. confused C. conveyed D. summoned63A. support B. disagree C. agree D. deny64A. previous B. former C. reversed D. latter65A. seat B. bench C. table D. chair66A.propose B. request C. believe D. note67A.in B. through C. from D. on68A. proposed B. regarded C. greeted D. conveyed69A. being lying B. lie C. to lie D. lying70A. that B. of C. on D. of71A. which B. that C. what D. while72A. words B. fists C. behavior D. personnel73A. for B. At C. in D. From74A. at B. on C. in D. from75A. spoken B. body C. visual D. speakingVI. Writing (20 point)Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitled My View on Food Quality in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline .Please remember to write it on the Composition Sheet.1.目前食品质量安全问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。
江苏省2011年普通高校专转本选拔考试
江苏省2011年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the bet choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity. There are so many different kinds of food in the world一 Chinese food, Italian food, South American food, Indian food, and many others. It's fun to eat and compare different types of cuisine. Italian food is sometimes very spicy, but South American food is usually much spicier. Indian food can be the spiciest of all - sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries. Chinese food is popular in many pars of the world. Lots of people love Chinese-style vegetables because they are so crispy. Because Chinese-style vegetables are usually cooked for a much shorter time, they are crispier than American-style vegetables. In fact, they are probably the crispiest cooked vegetables you can find.Some people don't like American-style food. They think it is often less tasty and sometimes less nutritious than food in other countries. Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home. They eat more "fast food", such as hamburgers, hot dogs, pizzas, canned and frozen food, for fast food takes a short time to prepare. Often， Americans feel they are too busy to spend a lot of time cooking. it's easier to pick up a pack of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Of course, in some other countries, like France, cooking is still an "art form". Some people believe that French cuisine is the best in the world. Certainly，each person has a different opinion about which country has the tastiest food. But people in many places agree that French food is the most delicious and the best prepared.1. The main idea of this passage is that ▲ .A. American food is less delicious than food in other countriesB. people in many countries prefer Chinese foodC. it's interesting to compare a variety of food in different countriesD. people enjoy different kinds of food in the world2. We can infer from the passage that ▲ .A. wine makes you mouth burnB. French chefs love t be artistsC. South American food is not so spicy as Indian foodD. the most wonderful food comes from Eastern countries3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ▲ .A. French food is delicious, but not well preparedB. Indian food has to be enjoyed with Italian or French wineC. Chinese-style vegetables are possibly the crispiestD. American food is believed t be the most difficult to cook4. Americans eat a lot of "fast food" because ▲ .A. they believe American food is the bestB. American food contains more nutritionC. they don't like food in other countriesD. they don't think they have enough time to prepare meals5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? ▲ .A. Chinese-style vegetables are often cooked for a short timeB. American food is often believed to be less tastyC. Everyone in the word dislikes Indian foodD. People have different opinions about French cuisinePassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If American children have to use mosquito ringtone (静音) of cell phones at school, a university in Japan is doing the opposite: giving cell phones to students. And not just any cell phone-the iPhone 3G.According to Asiajin, about 550 students and staff members in the School of Social Informatics at Tokyo-based university Aoyama Gakuin received the iPhone 3G for free as part of their study materials.This is the result of a deal that Aoyama Gakuin signed with SoftBank, the only sales representative of the iPhone in Japan. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1，000. This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.The phone will work as a study tool for students. As it comes with the global positioning system (GPS), the university plans to use it to check student attendance. Dropping classes is a big problem in Japan, where regular attendance is an important factor in determining a student's grade. Students often fake attendance by getting classmates to answer roll calls.Now， with the iPhone 3G， the school plans to keep better tabs on (监控) its students. Students are allowed to use the phone for attendance reporting (but only if they are actually in the classroom, a fact that will be proved by the phone's GPS)， lecture podcasting, and online examinations. A student can't answer the roll cal using the phone from any location other than the classroom.Students can, of course, still cheat the new system by leaving their phones with fellow classmates, but this is not very likely to happen, as people tend to keep a lot of private information on their phones that they don't want to share with others.As for calling and data plans, the university covers the basic fee. The hardware itself is free, but students will have to pay when they exceed downloading limits.6. According to the passage， American children are ▲ at school.A. encouraged to use cell phonesB. not encouraged to use cell phonesC. offered a new type of free cell phonesD. allowed to use free cell phones7. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the School of Social Informatics?▲ .A. Students receive the iPhone 3G for freeB. Students use the iPhone 3G as a study toolC. Students have received the iPhone 3G beforeD. Students can save private information on the iPhone 3G8. Which of the following problems might be solved by using the iPhone 3G? ▲ .A. Fake attendance reported by classmatesB. Failure of on-line examinationsC. Answer to roll calls at schoolD. High cost of telephoning9. The following functions of the iPhone 3G are mentioned in the text EXCEPT▲ .A. attendance reportingB. lecture podcastingC. online examinationsD. downloading payment10. This passage is mainly about ▲ .A. the uses of the iPhone 3G at a Japanese universityB. the advantages of the iPhone 3G in Japanese universitiesC. the control of dropping classes in a Japanese schoolD. the use of GPS to locate students at schoolPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Coco Chanel， a French woman， is very famous for her success in the fashion world. The life of Coco Chanel is a classic rags-to-riches story. Born in 1883，she was abandoned by her father after her mother died. She was raised by her aunts who taught her to sew and gave her the nickname Coco， which means "little pet".Staring out as a hat designer， Coco went against the fancy hats being worn at the time. "How can a brain function under those things，" she wondered. Instead，she created simple， but beautiful designs which became popular with fashionable young women of Paris.Strangely enough， Word War I gave her the chance to develop her idea of simple elegance from hats to clothing. Due to the shortage of material during the war，she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more， introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.In 1923， Coco launched her line of perfumes. "A woman who does not wear perfume has no future!" she said， and women believed her. Since its first appearance， ChanelNO.5 has been the world's most popular perfume， with another bottle being sold every 30 seconds. And Coco herself inspired generations of women designers and businesswomen to pursue their dreams.11. The word famous brand "Chanel" is named after ▲ .A. a little animalB. a hat companyC. the nickname of a French womanD. the surname of a French girl12. Coco had her hats ▲ those of her time at the beginning of her designing.A. fancier thanB. different fromC. similar toD. more expensive than13. According to the passage， Chanel's designs can be best described as ▲ .A. fashionableB. luxuriousC. simple and elegantD. A and C14. The launch of Chanel perfumes is based on the belief that ▲ .A. a woman who does not wear perfume has no futureB. it will be the world's most popular perfumeC. it will be sold every 30 secondsD. women are fond of al kinds of perfumes15. Coco Chanel's success story tells us that ▲ .A. becoming rich is not so difficultB. women are more likely to succeedC. people can pursue their dreamsD. the poor are more likely to succeedPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are base on the following passage.Everyone knows that laziness is not good. We have probably al had lectures telling that laziness is immoral， that it is wasteful， and that lazy people will never gain anything in life. But laziness can be more harmful than that， and it is often caused by more complex reasons. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be affected by a fear of failure that prevents successful work. Some people are so busy planning great deals that they are unable to deal with" easier" work on hand. Still others are not avoiding work; strictly speaking， they are simply putting of their work.Laziness， however， can actually be helpful. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking， planning and researching. We should al remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance. Newton wasn't working on the farm when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. Al of us would like to have someone "lazy" build the car we buy， particularly if that "laziness" were caused by the worker's taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes， being "lazy" - that is， taking time of for a rest一is good for the overworked students or executives. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the sportsman who is trying too hard or the doctor who is simply working himselfovertime too many evenings in the hospital. So be careful when you want to cal someone lazy. That person may be thinking， resting， or planning his or her next work.16. The main idea of this passage is that ▲ . 5A. laziness is a bad habit that everyone wants to get rid ofB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC laziness is the sign of very serious emotional problemsD. lazy people usually do their work more carefully17. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? ▲ .A. Laziness is a kind of mental diseaseB. Laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC. Laziness cannot be explainedD. Laziness is sometimes due to a fear of failure18. Which of the following ideas does the passage support? ▲ .A. Most of the time laziness is a good qualityB. Most assembly workers are lazyC. The word "laziness" is sometimes misusedD. Most overworked people are lazy19. The author's attitude towards laziness is ▲ .A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. criticalD. humorous20. As used in this passage, the word "devised" ( in Paragraph 2 ) probably means▲ .A. understoodB. wroteC. createdD. provedPartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题，每小题1分，共40分〉Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. By the middle of the 21st century， the vast majority of the word's people▲ in cities rather than in rural areas.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived22. Al fights ▲ because of the snowstorm， many passengers could donothing but stay at the airport.A. had been cancelledB. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled23. The problem is believed ▲ at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussedC. being discussedD. having been discussed24. It was so hot that they ▲ the electric fan ▲ all through thenight.A. had; runningB. had; runC. had; ranD. had; to run25. Some of the committee members suggested ▲ a party for the visitor， butthe Chairman didn't approve.A. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging26.一Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?一No. I would gladly have paid ▲ for it.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice27. ▲ me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accidentcould play the piano beautifully with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ▲ he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB. the momentC. as much asD. the day29. Bob ▲ hard， otherwise he ▲ this exam.A. must have worked …would failB. mustn't have worked… wouldn't failC. can't work …wouldn't have failedD. can't have worked …wouldn't have failed30. Scarcely ▲ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fell31. ▲ man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.A. It was not until the 18th century thatB. It was the 18th century sinceC. Not until the 18th century didD. It was until the 18th century which32. The president of the college， together with the deans，▲ planning aconference for setting a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. be33. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ▲ theadvertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way34. My grandfather has a pair of ▲ .A. Spanish leather black bootsB. black Spanish leather bootsC. Spanish black leather bootsD. leather Spanish black boots35. I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time，▲ ?A. do IB. can youC. can't youD. won't you36. There were ▲ accidents on the road this year than last year， but thisdoesn't mean there is ▲ need for careful driving.A. less; lessB. fewer; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer37. Needless to say， the second list of words ▲ more easily than the first one.A. can remember 7B. can be rememberedC. will rememberD. be remembered38. When I went out jogging early this morning， I found the ground wet. It ▲last night.A. might have rainedB. may have rainedC. can have rainedD. must have rained39. The reason why I came back is ▲ she would have been very angry if I hadn't.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because40. Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you ▲ next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come41. How can a crowd ▲ while a woman is being attacked and robbed?A. stand forB. stand up toC. stand byD. stand up42. Although the financial crisis spread al over the southeaster Asian countries，the market in China remained ▲ as usual.A. fixedB. freshC. firmD. steady43. She ▲ his anger though he did not say a word to her.A. understoodB. heardC. sensedD. learned44. The government has ▲ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people.A. brought down B went down C. closed down D. reduced down45. In some cases， your instructor may tell you the topics ▲ or may giveyou a choice of topics to write about.A. in advance B ahead of C. above all D. just right46. ▲ there is little we can do to change the weather， we can at least knowwhat kind of weather to expect.A. WhereB. LestC. AlthoughD. Unless47. The Browns have not ▲ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. turned inB. turned outC. turned upD. turned to48. She will have to look for somewhere else to work， for she can't ▲ suchloud noise any longer.A. come up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. put up with49. It is reported that many automobile accidents ▲ careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted fromC. contributed toD. raised from50. I am ▲ grateful for the kindness you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. frequentlyC. certainlyD. happily51. The old man expects that his son will ▲ the company when he retires.A. take toB. take outC. take offD. take over52. The police asked for the ▲ of the public in tracing the missing boy.A. cooperationB. combinationC. possibilityD. capacity53. In computer programming， the model is ▲ to any of the others we haveever had.A. more superior B the more superiorC. the most superiorD. superior54. ▲ the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day， mostcollege students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.A. HoweverB. IfC. DespiteD. Even55. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ▲ arguing withhim.A. by B with C. for D. in56. No one knew the man's marital status until he ▲ it in the course of aconversation.A. displayedB. revealedC. exhibitedD. exposed57. We will take a tour around Hangzhou next year ▲ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided58. ▲ the traffic jam， they would have arrived earlier.A. Except forB. But forC. Apart fromD. Instead of59. I'l1 be very glad that you agree to ▲ the pear robbery in the shoppingmall. A. look up B. look for C. look over D. look into60. The mysterious guest on the show is ▲ the president of our university.A. no more thanB. none other thanC. not other thanD. nobody thanPart Ⅲ Cloze (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A， B， C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In any comprehension text you will find words that you don't know. You can 61 them up in a dictionary， of course， 62 it is a good idea to get 63 the habit of using a dictionary as 64 as possible， particularly if you are preparing 65 an examination. In fact， if you read the text 66 and think， it is usually possible to guess the 67 of most words that you don't know. Look 68 the context of each word - the sentence that it is 69 ，and the sentences that come before and after. Look to see 70 the word is repeated 71 in the text; the more often it is 72 ，the easier it is to understand.Some words 73 be guessed from looking at their 74 . But don't expect to be able to guess 75 of the new words in a text. There will be 76 that you can only get a general 77 of， and a few will be impossible. Don't 78 too much time worrying about these: the most 79 thing is to understand the text as a (an) 80 as well as possible， and one or two difficult words will not usually make much difference.61. A check B. look C. find D. try62. A. since B. because C. but D. therefore63. A. into B. by C. from D. through64. A. frequently B. rarely C. much D. farther65. A. in B. into C. against D. for66. A. quickly B. really C. strictly D. carefully67. A. meaning B. usage C. context D. function68. A. for B. after C. at D. on69. A. with B. between C. for D. in70. A. if B. what C. how D. where71 A. later B. late C. lately D. later72. A. appeared B. counted C. used D. shown73. A. must B. would C. should D. can74. A. forms B. faces C. builds D. blocks75. A. some B. any C. many D. all76. A. some B. little C. none D. much77. A. model B. example C. concept D. idea78. A. waste B. have C. use D. try79. A. interesting B. important C. pressing D. advantageous80. A. unity B. entire C. whole D. complete第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the correspondingpassages in Part I.81. Indian food can be the spiciest of al-sometimes it's so hot that it can makeyour mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!82. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1，000.This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.83. Due to the shortage of material during the war， she took the opportunity toshow that less can truly be more， introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.84. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any grouptask for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.85. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking，planning andresearching. We should al remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance.Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86.日本地震后，人们开始担忧核能安全了。
【专升本】2011年英语
绝密★启封前2011年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。
选择题I．Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. lamb B. bombing C. comb D. ambition2. A. guilt B. build C. guide D. guitar3. A. laugh B. weigh C. tough D. rough4. A. theater B. threat C. thread D. treasure5. A. grand B. gravity C. gratitude D. gratefulII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. There aren't many wild pandas ______ in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived7. ______ I could say anything more. Holmes had rushed off towards the door.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.As8.Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views ______ to other committee members..A. knowB. knowingC. being known D known9. They demanded that the government ______ all political prisoners in the next two days.A. freeB. freedC. will freeD. would free10. Nelson is a creative liar who is always making ______ unusual excuses for not doing his work.A. acrossB. awayC. offD. up11.--I didn't go to class last night because my car broke down.-- You _____ mine. I wasn't using it.A. could borrowB. may borrowC. could have borrowedD. may have borrowed12.In our view, the root ______ of the crime problem is poverty and unemployment.A. solutionB. reasonC. causeD. fact13.You mustn't go unless either your father or I ______ with you.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. has come14.There are ______ fewer custom tailors and dressmakers in the U.S. than in European countries.A. soB. veryC. farD. too15.In the first semester, I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. what courses I should takeC.I should take what coursesD. Should I take what courses16. After the party, we had to tidy up the kitchen, which was a (n) _____ mess.A. exactB. entireC. definiteD. complete17. Their experiment ______, Tom and Mary set out to write the report on the results.A. doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done18.A newspaper headline concerning new energy development ______ his attention and he was much interested in making investment in it.A. gaveB. caughtC. turnedD. paid19.Would you please let me finish my words? Don't _______ in the middle of a sentence.A. put me offB. cut me offC. keep me offD. get me off20.-- Have you ever played bridge?--Yes. We ______ on weekends when I was in college.A. would have playedB. should have playedC. used to playD. had playedIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Scientists have been struggling to find out the reason behind blushing(脸红). Why would human evolve(进化) a 21 that puts us at a social disadvantage by 22 us to reveal that we have cheated or lied.Charles Darwin pointed out that 23 all people of all races blush, animals do not. When it came to explaining the reason, he was 24 a loss. That has not stopped others from trying.One 25 is that blushing started out as a way to show we obey authoritative members of the group. Later, as our social interactions became 26 complex, it became involved with higher, self-conscious 27 such as guilt, shame and embarrassment. This would seem to put individuals ata disadvantage, but blushing might actually make it a person more 28 or socially desirable.29 that women blush more than men, one university researcher suggests that blushing might have evolved as a way for women to 30 their honesty to men so as to win their support in raising children. Some zoologists also think blushing could have emerged as away to foster trust. "If you were to go hunting31 a stone-faced partner, you could never 32 what he wants." he says. Once blushing became 33 with embarrassment, anyone who did not blush might have been at a disadvantage because we are 34 likely to trust someone who appears never to feel 35 about anything.21. A. response B. reply C. reflection D. recall22. A. forbidding B. forcing C. encouraging D. preventing23. A. when B. while C. since D. because24. A.on B. in C. at D. of25. A. suggestion B. advice C. solution D. question26. A. apparently B. completely C. awkwardly D. increasingly27. A. moods B. senses C. emotions D. tempers28. A. privileged B. embarrassed C. energetic D. attractive29. A. Noting B. Providing C. Assuming D. Hoping30. A. assure B. approve C. confirm D. demonstrate31. A. for B. with C. by D. as32. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk33. A. united B. related C. contacted D. associated34. A. more B. that C. less D. so35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. satisfied D. pleasedIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneJune came and the hay(干草) was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the "News of the World" over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being stuck with the horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures, which they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose, frightened them. After only a moment or two, they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.36.The four men did not feed the cows because ______.A. they had not cut the hay yetB. Mr. Jones wasn't at homeC. they did not have time to feed themD. the cows had fed themselves37.The cows broke into the storehouse because ______.A. they did not like their mastersB. Mr. Jones forgot to lock the doorC. they were kept in the cow-house too longD. they were too hungry to wait for the feed38. What did the five men finally do with the cows?A. They chased and drove the cows away.B. They continued beating the cows.C. They gave up defense and ran away.D. They gave in and fed the cows.39. We can learn from the passage that ______.A .the cows often ran out to look for foodB. the cows often had fights with their mastersC. Mr. Jones and his men often beat the cowsD. Mr. Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cowsPassage TwoIt was sunrise on an August morning when the captain and his crew cast their nets some 50 miles south of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico. As the net was pulled over, the contents poured out followed by excited cries of "Coins! Coins!" The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman's dream: sunken treasure! And not just any treasure, but early American silver dollars that had gone down 210 years earlier.In 1784, at the end of the American Revolutionary War, a heavily armed ship was bound for the port of New Orleans. On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars. Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trip to New Orleans, yet not a single one arrived. With no survivors from the ill-fated voyage, historians can only guess at what happened. Some say powerful storms took her down while others speculate it was treasure-hungry pirates(海盗). Whatever happened, the secret -- along with a treasure valued near $ 100,000,000 in today's dollars -- was sent to a watery grave some 300 feet below the ocean's surface.Spanish Silver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans. Widely used and accepted as payment in the thirteen colonies, the United States government gave them the status of official legal tender. Unfortunately, even though they were struck in large quantities, not many of them survive today. After the Civil War, the government withdrew them from circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure, GovMint. com is releasing these coins to the public for an amazingly low price. For a limited time, these authentic silver dollars are priced at $49 plus shipping and handling -- a dramatic reduction from the market price of this coin anywhere else worldwide.40. What surprised the fishermen on an August morning?A. Their net contained a big strange-looking fish.B. They found the treasure sunken 210 years ago.C. They found some pieces of a sunken ship in the net.D. Their net suddenly got caught by something deep in the water.41.What happened to the ship heading for New Orleans in 1874?.A. Loaded with too much cargo, it hit on the rocks.B. Robbed by pirates, it cost $100,000,000's worth of goods.C. It disappeared but nobody knew exactly what had happened.D. It was caught in a terrible storm and went down into the ocean.42.What do we know about "Spanish Silver Dollars"?A. Today one coin equals to 49 dollars in the world market.B. They were widely used in America after the Civil War.C. Issued in small amounts, not many of them survive.D. They were officially accepted in the 13 colonies.43.In which section of a magazine would you probably find this article?A. Sports.B. Housing.C. History.D. Fashion.Passage ThreeThe environment affects the way people interact. To examine this conclusion, two researchers "decorate" three rooms. One room was refurnished to look ugly. The second room was intended to look average. The third room was designed to be beautiful. Individuals were asked to sit in one of the three rooms and rate several pictures of people's faces. The results indicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way people rated the faces. Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition, subjects in the ugly room found the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate. One researcher concluded that the most pleasant colors, listed in order of preference, were blue, green, purple, red and yellow. The colors listed from most to least arousing were red, orange, yellow, violet, blue and green.Lighting also affects behavior. Elegant restaurants with dim lighting create a mood of intimacy(亲密) that encourages conversation. The bright lights of an office or classroom, on the other hand, arouse and stimulate thinking.Room decoration, color, lighting, and even music and temperature all influence communication with others, but there is no all-purpose environment. The ideal environment depends on the task that will be performed as well as on the needs and expectations of those present. The same environmental factors that encourage lively conversation and dancing at a New Year's Eve party cannot be expected to create a serene climate in which to study for final exams.44.Paragraph 1 shows that subjects in the ugly room tend to be ______.A. less patientB. less considerateC. more enthusiasticD. more confident45.Which color is the most helpful for keeping a good mood?A. GreenB. BlueC. OrangeD. Red46.What effect can dim lights of an eating environment bring about?A. Arousing active thinking.B. Improving work efficiency.C. Creating a tense atmosphere.D. Stimulating talks among people.47.The underlined word "serene" in the last sentence is closest in meaning to ______.A. serious and graveB. calm and peacefulC. pleasant and friendlyD. cold and indifferentPassage FourThere is nothing more possible than a new hip or knee that can put the spring back in your step. Patients receiving joint implants(移植) often are able to resume many of the physical activities they love, even those as vigorous as tennis and hiking. No wonder, then, that joint replacement is growing in popularity.In the United States in 2007, surgeons performed about 806,000 hip and knee implant (the joints most commonly replaced), double the number performed a decade earlier. Though these procedures have become routine, they are not failure free.Implants must sometimes be replaced, said Dr. Henrik Malchau, an orthopedic surgeon (矫形外科医生) at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. A study published in 2007 found that 7 percent of hips implanted in Medicare patients had to be replaced within seven and a half years.The percentage may sound low, but the finding suggests that thousands of hip patients eventually require a second operation, said Dr. Malchau. Those patients must endure additional recoveries, often painful, and increased medical expenses.The failure rate should be lower, many experts agree. Sweden, for instance, has a failure rateestimated to be a third of that in the United States. Sweden also has a national joint replacement registry, a database of information from which surgeons can learn how and why certain procedures go wrong. A registry also helps surgeons learn quickly whether a specific type of implant is particularly problematic. "Every country that has developed a registry has been able to reduce failure rate significantly," said Dr. Daniel Berry, chief of orthopedic surgery at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn.A newly formed American Joint Replacement Registry will begin gathering data from hospitals in the next 12 to 18 months. It's good news for those who are considering replacing a knee or hip.48.What is the problem with hip or knee replacements in the U.S.?A.A lots of patients need a second operation.B. Doctors are not well trained to ensure successful operations.C. Demands for hip replacements exceed the number of surgeons.D. Replacement operation is becoming too expensive in U.S. hospitals.49.Why does Sweden have a lower rate of hip implant failure?A. Sweden has more advanced technology.B. Sweden has a patient data collecting system.C. Sweden has a much larger number of patients.D. Swedish doctors are most responsible and skillful.50.The U.S. Is trying to reduce joint replacement failure rate by ______.A. strictly controlling the number of replacement operations.B. asking hospitals to follow up each case for 12-18 months.C. setting up a national joint replacement database.D. sending doctors to be trained in Sweden.51.People who need a new knee or hip would possibly feel ______ about data gathering in the U.S.A. indifferentB. assuredC. puzzledD. hopefulPassage FiveThe Saturday Evening Post "became symbolic of the reading fare of middle-class America". In 1897 Curtis began to revive(重振) the Post on the proposition that a man's chief interest in life is the fight for livelihood -- business. Fiction and articles about romantic business and successful businessmen filled its pages, and products backed by its advertisements directed at the needs anddesires of the business world. The general interest weekly reached new audiences. Its conservative viewpoint and strong admiration for material success appealed to the tastes of the millions who settled in an easy chair with it each Thursday evening. As a more commercial, mass-circulation magazine than The New Yorker, the widely readable Post set out to interpret America to itself.As a national and international institution, The Saturday Evening Post made its mark in the lives of massive numbers of men and women, and served society as a stabilizing influence. Its editorial matter addressed the problems and interests of the readers as never before. Neither highbrow nor lowbrow, the Post set out to interpret average middle-class America, for that was its audience. However, this magazine lost touch with the mood of the American people in the 1930s. The Post's editor Lorimer, opposed Roosevelt and the New Deal and changed his magazine from an organ of entertainment and enlightenment into a weapon of political warfare. He believed that in opposing the New Deal he had spoken for the majority of voters, but the 1936 election proved him wrong. His conservatism extended beyond politics, it dominated the magazine's content and style causing a decline in reputation and authority. The Post met its greatest success when it went beyond the tastes of the masses, challenging its readers to acknowledge the genius of contributors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and William Faulkner. It was later reformed in an effort to fulfill its responsibility to awaken lethargic(昏昏欲睡的) America, however, The Saturday Evening Post seemed to play to conventions while The New Yorker took off to redefine the character of American Humor.52.According to Paragraph 1, who are primarily the readers of the Post?A. Businessmen.B. College students.C. HousewivesD. Politicians.53.What is the earliest time that readers can read the Post every week?A. Monday.B. ThursdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday54.Why did the Post lose much of its audience in the 1930s?A. It changed its original style and was heavily involved in politics.B. Readers couldn't afford a newspaper because of the Depression.C. The new editor was not interested in Roosevelt's politics.D. It failed to absorb sufficient advertisements.55.What makes the Post so commercially successful?A. Presenting American style humor.B. Sticking to the tastes of the middle-class.C. Carrying articles and novels by local writers.D. Staying in close contact with the business world.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.When do you need itB. Do you have anyavailableC. What do you meanD. May I come overtomorrow to take a lookE. Can I leave a messageF. Can you give me thedetails about itG. that's probably it H. that's exactly what youwantSarah: Hello. I'm calling to rent an apartment you advertised.Manager: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in?Sarah: I'm interested in a one-bedroom apartment. 56 ?Manager: Yes, I have one. 57 ?Sarah: Sometime around next week. 58 ?Manager: Well, it's a one-bedroom apartment. The monthly rent is $650, with a $300 security deposit. You pay electricity only. Gas and water is included. You can use a sheltered parking space at no extra charge. And ... 59 .Sarah: Sounds good. 60 ?Manager: Sure. See you tomorrow then.VI. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part ,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100～120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 请以低碳生活（a low carbon life）为主题写一篇100-120词的短文，内容包括：·流行低碳生活的背景（如：极端气候、各种灾害、环境污染等）；·实施低碳生活的若干方式（如家庭生活、工作学习、外出旅游中的节约行为等）；·低碳生活带来的积极影响。
2011年英语试卷
2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the bet choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity. There are so many different kinds of food in the world一Chinese food, Italian food, South American food, Indian food, and many others. It's fun to eat and compare different types of cuisine. Italian food is sometimes very spicy, but South American food is usually much spicier. Indian food can be the spiciest of all - sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries. Chinese food is popular in many pars of the world. Lots of people love Chinese-style vegetables because they are so crispy. Because Chinese-style vegetables are usually cooked for a much shorter time, they are crispier than American-style vegetables. In fact, they are probably the crispiest cooked vegetables you can find.Some people don't like American-style food. They think it is often less tasty and sometimes less nutritious than food in other countries. Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home. They eat more "fast food", such as hamburgers, hot dogs, pizzas, canned and frozen food, for fast food takes a short time to prepare. Often，Americans feel they are too busy to spend a lot of time cooking. it's easier to pick up a pack of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Of course, in some other countries, like France, cooking is still an "art form". Some people believe that French cuisine is the best in the world. Certainly，each person has a different opinion about which country has the tastiest food. But people in many places agree that French food is the most delicious and the best prepared.1. The main idea of this passage is that ▲.A. American food is less delicious than food in other countriesB. people in many countries prefer Chinese foodC. it's interesting to compare a variety of food in different countriesD. people enjoy different kinds of food in the world2. We can infer from the passage that ▲.A. wine makes you mouth burnB. French chefs love t be artistsC. South American food is not so spicy as Indian foodD. the most wonderful food comes from Eastern countries3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ▲.A. French food is delicious, but not well preparedB. Indian food has to be enjoyed with Italian or French wineC. Chinese-style vegetables are possibly the crispiestD. American food is believed t be the most difficult to cook4. Americans eat a lot of "fast food" because ▲.A. they believe American food is the bestB. American food contains more nutritionC. they don't like food in other countriesD. they don't think they have enough time to prepare meals5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? ▲ .A. Chinese-style vegetables are often cooked for a short timeB. American food is often believed to be less tastyC. Everyone in the word dislikes Indian foodD. People have different opinions about French cuisinePassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If American children have to use mosquito ringtone (静音) of cell phones at school, a university in Japan is doing the opposite: giving cell phones to students. And not just any cell phone-the iPhone 3G.According to Asiajin, about 550 students and staff members in the School of Social Informatics at Tokyo-based university Aoyama Gakuin received the iPhone 3G for free as part of their study materials.This is the result of a deal that Aoyama Gakuin signed with SoftBank, the only sales representative of the iPhone in Japan. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1，000. This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.The phone will work as a study tool for students. As it comes with the global positioning system (GPS), the university plans to use it to check student attendance. Dropping classes is a big problem in Japan, where regular attendance is an important factor in determining a student's grade. Students often fake attendance by getting classmates to answer roll calls.Now，with the iPhone 3G，the school plans to keep better tabs on (监控) its students. Students are allowed to use the phone for attendance reporting (but only if they are actually in the classroom, a fact that will be proved by the phone's GPS)，lecture podcasting, and online examinations. A student can't answer the roll cal using the phone from any location other than the classroom.Students can, of course, still cheat the new system by leaving their phones with fellow classmates, but this is not very likely to happen, as people tend to keep a lot of private information on their phones that they don't want to share with others.As for calling and data plans, the university covers the basic fee. The hardware itself is free, but students will have to pay when they exceed downloading limits.6. According to the passage，American children are ▲at school.A. encouraged to use cell phonesB. not encouraged to use cell phonesC. offered a new type of free cell phonesD. allowed to use free cell phones7. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the School of Social Informatics?▲.A. Students receive the iPhone 3G for freeB. Students use the iPhone 3G as a study toolC. Students have received the iPhone 3G beforeD. Students can save private information on the iPhone 3G8. Which of the following problems might be solved by using the iPhone 3G? ▲ .A. Fake attendance reported by classmatesB. Failure of on-line examinationsC. Answer to roll calls at schoolD. High cost of telephoning9. The following functions of the iPhone 3G are mentioned in the text EXCEPT▲ . A. attendance reportingB. lecture podcastingC. online examinationsD. downloading payment10. This passage is mainly about ▲ .A. the uses of the iPhone 3G at a Japanese universityB. the advantages of the iPhone 3G in Japanese universitiesC. the control of dropping classes in a Japanese schoolD. the use of GPS to locate students at schoolPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Coco Chanel，a French woman，is very famous for her success in the fashion world. The life of Coco Chanel is a classic rags-to-riches story. Born in 1883，she was abandoned by her father after her mother died. She was raised by her aunts who taught her to sew and gave her the nickname Coco，which means "little pet".Staring out as a hat designer，Coco went against the fancy hats being worn at the time. "How can a brain function under those things，" she wondered. Instead，she created simple，but beautiful designs which became popular with fashionable young women of Paris.Strangely enough，Word War I gave her the chance to develop her idea of simple elegance from hats to clothing. Due to the shortage of material during the war，she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more，introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.In 1923，Coco launched her line of perfumes. "A woman who does not wear perfume has no future!" she said，and women believed her. Since its first appearance，Chanel NO.5 has been the world's most popular perfume，with another bottle being sold every 30 seconds. And Coco herself inspired generations of women designers and businesswomen to pursue their dreams.11. The word famous brand "Chanel" is named after ▲ .A. a little animalB. a hat companyC. the nickname of a French womanD. the surname of a French girl12. Coco had her hats ▲ those of her time at the beginning of her designing.A. fancier thanB. different fromC. similar toD. more expensive than13. According to the passage，Chanel's designs can be best described as ▲ .A. fashionableB. luxuriousC. simple and elegantD. A and C14. The launch of Chanel perfumes is based on the belief that ▲ .A. a woman who does not wear perfume has no futureB. it will be the world's most popular perfumeC. it will be sold every 30 secondsD. women are fond of al kinds of perfumes15. Coco Chanel's success story tells us that ▲ .A. becoming rich is not so difficultB. women are more likely to succeedC. people can pursue their dreamsD. the poor are more likely to succeedPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are base on the following passage.Everyone knows that laziness is not good. We have probably al had lectures telling that laziness is immoral，that it is wasteful，and that lazy people will never gain anything in life. But laziness can be more harmful than that，and it is often caused by more complex reasons. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be affected by a fear of failure that prevents successful work. Some people are so busy planning great deals that they are unable to deal with" easier" work on hand. Still others are not avoiding work; strictly speaking，they are simply putting of their work. Laziness，however，can actually be helpful. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking，planning and researching. We should al remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance. Newton wasn't working on the farm when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. Al of us would like to have someone "lazy" build the car we buy，particularly if that "laziness" were caused by the worker's taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes，being "lazy" - that is，taking time of for a rest 一is good for the overworked students or executives. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the sportsman who is trying too hard or the doctor who is simply working himself overtime too many evenings in the hospital. So be careful when you want to cal someone lazy. That person may be thinking，resting，or planning his or her next work.16. The main idea of this passage is that ▲ .A. laziness is a bad habit that everyone wants to get rid ofB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC laziness is the sign of very serious emotional problemsD. lazy people usually do their work more carefully17. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? ▲ .A. Laziness is a kind of mental diseaseB. Laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC. Laziness cannot be explainedD. Laziness is sometimes due to a fear of failure18. Which of the following ideas does the passage support? ▲ .A. Most of the time laziness is a good qualityB. Most assembly workers are lazyC. The word "laziness" is sometimes misusedD. Most overworked people are lazy19. The author's attitude towards laziness is ▲ .A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. criticalD. humorous20. As used in this passage, the word "devised" ( in Paragraph 2 ) probably means▲ .A. understoodB. wroteC. createdD. provedPartⅡVocabulary and Structure (共40小题，每小题1分，共40分〉Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. By the middle of the 21st century，the vast majority of the word's people▲in cities rather than in rural areas.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived22. Al fights ▲ because of the snowstorm，many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport.A. had been cancelledB. were cancelledC. having been cancelledD. have been cancelled23. The problem is believed ▲at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussedC. being discussedD. having been discussed24. It was so hot that they ▲the electric fan ▲all through the night.A. had; runningB. had; runC. had; ranD. had; to run25. Some of the committee members suggested ▲ a party for the visitor，but the Chairman didn't approve.A. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging26.一Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?一No. I would gladly have paid ▲ for it.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice27. ▲ me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ▲ he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB. the momentC. as much asD. the day29. Bob ▲hard，otherwise he ▲this exam.A. must have worked …would failB. mustn't have worked… wouldn't failC. can't work …wouldn't have failedD. can't have worked …wouldn't have failed30. Scarcely ▲asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. had she fallenB. she had fallenC. did she fallD. she fell31. ▲man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.A. It was not until the 18th century thatB. It was the 18th century sinceC. Not until the 18th century didD. It was until the 18th century which32. The president of the college，together with the deans，▲planning a conference for setting a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. be33. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ▲the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way34. My grandfather has a pair of ▲.A. Spanish leather black bootsB. black Spanish leather bootsC. Spanish black leather bootsD. leather Spanish black boots35. I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time，▲?A. do IB. can youC. can't youD. won't you36. There were ▲accidents on the road this year than last year，but this doesn't mean there is ▲need for careful driving.A. less; lessB. fewer; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer37. Needless to say，the second list of words ▲more easily than the first one.A. can rememberB. can be rememberedC. will rememberD. be remembered38. When I went out jogging early this morning，I found the ground wet. It ▲last night.A. might have rainedB. may have rainedC. can have rainedD. must have rained39. The reason why I came back is ▲she would have been very angry if I hadn't.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that because40. Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you ▲next weekend.A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had come41. How can a crowd ▲while a woman is being attacked and robbed?A. stand forB. stand up toC. stand byD. stand up42. Although the financial crisis spread al over the southeaster Asian countries，the market in Chinaremained ▲ as usual.A. fixedB. freshC. firmD. steady43. She ▲ his anger though he did not say a word to her.A. understoodB. heardC. sensedD. learned44. The government has ▲ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people.A. brought down B went down C. closed down D. reduced down45. In some cases，your instructor may tell you the topics ▲ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.A. in advance B ahead of C. above all D. just right46. ▲ there is little we can do to change the weather，we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. WhereB. LestC. AlthoughD. Unless47. The Browns have not ▲ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. turned inB. turned outC. turned upD. turned to48. She will have to look for somewhere else to work，for she can't ▲ suchloud noise any longer.A. come up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. put up with49. It is reported that many automobile accidents ▲ careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted fromC. contributed toD. raised from50. I am ▲ grateful for the kindness you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. frequentlyC. certainlyD. happily51. The old man expects that his son will ▲ the company when he retires.A. take toB. take outC. take offD. take over52. The police asked for the ▲ of the public in tracing the missing boy.A. cooperationB. combinationC. possibilityD. capacity53. In computer programming，the model is ▲ to any of the others we have ever had.A. more superior B the more superiorC. the most superiorD. superior54. ▲the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day，mostcollege students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.A. HoweverB. IfC. DespiteD. Even55. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ▲arguing with him.A. by B with C. for D. in56. No one knew the man's marital status until he ▲ it in the course of aconversation.A. displayedB. revealedC. exhibitedD. exposed57. We will take a tour around Hangzhou next year ▲we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided58. ▲the traffic jam，they would have arrived earlier.A. Except forB. But forC. Apart fromD. Instead of59. I'l1 be very glad that you agree to ▲the pear robbery in the shopping mall. A. look up B. lookfor C. look over D. look into60. The mysterious guest on the show is ▲ the president of our university.A. no more thanB. none other thanC. not other thanD. nobody thanPart ⅢCloze (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In any comprehension text you will find words that you don't know. You can 61 them up in a dictionary，of course， 62 it is a good idea to get 63 the habit of using a dictionary as 64 as possible，particularly if you are preparing 65 an examination. In fact，if you read the text 66 and think，it is usually possible to guessthe 67 of most words that you don't know. Look 68 the context of each word - the sentence that it is 69 ，and the sentences that come before and after. Look to see 70 the word is repeated 71 in the text; the more often itis 72 ，the easier it is to understand.Some words 73 be guessed from looking at their 74 . But don't expect to be able to guess 75 of the new words in a text. There will be 76 that you can only get a general 77 of，and a few will be impossible.Don't 78 too much time worrying about these: the most 79 thing is to understand the text as a (an) 80 as well as possible，and one or two difficult words will not usually make much difference.61. A check B. look C. find D. try62. A. since B. because C. but D. therefore63. A. into B. by C. from D. through64. A. frequently B. rarely C. much D. farther65. A. in B. into C. against D. for66. A. quickly B. really C. strictly D. carefully67. A. meaning B. usage C. context D. function68. A. for B. after C. at D. on69. A. with B. between C. for D. in70. A. if B. what C. how D. where71 A. later B. late C. lately D. later72. A. appeared B. counted C. used D. shown73. A. must B. would C. should D. can74. A. forms B. faces C. builds D. blocks75. A. some B. any C. many D. all76. A. some B. little C. none D. much77. A. model B. example C. concept D. idea78. A. waste B. have C. use D. try79. A. interesting B. important C. pressing D. advantageous80. A. unity B. entire C. whole D. complete江苏省2011年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the correspondingpassages in Part I.81. Indian food can be the spiciest of al-sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!82. The number of students using the iPhone is expected to reach about 1，000.This is the first time a particular cell phone has been used on such a huge scale at a Japanese university.83. Due to the shortage of material during the war，she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more，introducing turtle-neck (叠领) sweater and pants for women.84. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen.85. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking，planning and researching. We should al remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance.Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分〉Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86.日本地震后，人们开始担忧核能安全了。
2011英语真题英语专业
江苏省2011年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(英语类专业)注意事项：1．本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。
试题卷分为第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分；第Ⅰ卷第l页至第l0页，有3大题；第Ⅱ卷第11页至第12页，有2大题；共12页，共5大题。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。
3．作答第1卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第Ⅱ卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。
4．考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions：There are 4 passages in this part．Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D．Yon should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage．Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity．There are so many different kinds of food in the world—Chinese food，Italian food，South American food，Indian food，and many others．It’s fun to eat and compare different types of cuisine．Italian food is sometimes very spicy，but South American food is usually much spicier．Indian food can be the spiciest of all—sometimes it’s so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that’s okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning!Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries。
2011年专升本英语答案
2011年专升本英语真题参考答案
第一部分选择题
一．词汇与语法：1—5 A C A D A 6—10 D D C C C
二．阅读理解：11—15 C D D D C 16—20 C C C A C
21—25 B A D C B
三．英译汉：26—29 D C C D
四．完形填空：30—34 A D C A C 35—39 C A B A D
第二部分非选择题
一.词形转换
40.shortage 41. qualified 43 frequency 45 commercial
47 disobeying 49 doubtful
二．术语匹配： 50—54 D F M O J 55—59 L H E N B
三．简答题：
60、main points
61、the purpose
62、second paragraph.
63、first-hand accounts.
64、contract information
四．段落翻译：
65. 大多数的会议都有议程，以一个正式会议为例，议程文件可能会提前的被发送到每个会议参与者的手中。
而如果以一个非正式的会议为例，议程可能只是一张需要讨论处理事宜的清单。
议程的意义在于加速会议的进行并使每个人都能围绕会议重点进行相应的讨论和处理事宜。
五、应用文写作：（略）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2011年南师专转本英语基础班教材答案词汇练习1：1-10 CACDC; CBAAA 11-20 BDCBA; ABCCA21-30 DDBBD; CAACB 31-40 CABBA; AACDD41-50 BABCC; BCACB词汇练习2：1-10 BCCCD；DABDC 11-20 DBCDB；CDDDA21-30 DCABB；DDAAA 31-40 BADDB；BCBCA41-50 DCCAB；CADBD 51-60 DBCCC；ADCDB词汇练习3：1-10 BDDBA; CBADA 11-20 DBDCC; DADBC21-30AABAA; ADCBB 31< xmlnamespace prefix ="st1" ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags " />-40A DADC; CBCAB41-50 BADCD; DDDDC词汇练习4：1-10 CDAAD; BAABD 11-20 DBCBA; BBACB21-30 CDBCC; DABDB 31-40 ABCDD; ABABC41-50 DCCAC; ADDDC二．时态和语态练习答案1-10 CCDAD; BA ACD 11-20 CDDCA; ABBBC21-30 AAACD; CBCBD三．从句练习答案定语从句：1-10 BABCB; CDDBD 11-20 DBDAD; CADAB21-30 DABBC; DBACD 31-40DCDCC; CBCDB41-50 BCDDD; DDBAD 51-60DDDAA; BDABA名词性从句：1 -10 ABCBA; BBBCD 11-20ABCDC; CDDBA21-30 DCBBA; ADBCD 31-40 DDBAC; DABAC41-50 CDABB; CACBD状语从句：1-10 CDBCC; DDDCC 11-20 BBAAA; AABAD21-30 BADBA; DCACA 31-40 DCDBA; DDCCC41-50 CBCCA; BACCA从句综合练习：1-10 DDDBC; ACACD; 11-20 CDBAA; CDDAD 四．非谓语动词与独立主格结构答案1-10 ACCBA; BCBCA 11-20 A ADAB; ACCBC21-30 BCDBA; CAADD 31-40 ACABA; DBDDB41-50 DAADC; AADBA 51-60 AABDC; DDCAC61-70 BABBD; ABDDC五．虚拟语气练习答案1-10 DCBAB; CABBC 11-20 CCCAC; DADAC21-30 ABDCB; BCCBB 31-40 CACDB; CCDAC六．强调句与倒装句练习答案1-10 BBDDA; DDBBA 11-20 BCCDC; CCDCD21-30 CBAAA; ACBAD 31-40A ACAA; BABCB七．形容词、副词练习答案1-10 BABDB；DCBCB 11-20 BACCA；ADCBA21-30 CBCDB；CBAAC 31-40 AABAC；BCDBA41-45 ABBCC八．平行结构答案1-10: DCACA; AACAA 11-20: BCADD; ABBAC21-28: ABBAB; DBA九．主谓一致练习答案1-10 ADBBD；ADBCB11-20 CCDAC; BABDC十．反意疑问句练习答案1-10 CABCA ; ACBDB 11-20 ACBDA; DBADD21-30 CABCD;CBBAC 31-40 BCDCA; CACDA十一. Keys to vocabulary and structuresVocabulary and structures 1：1-5 DCADD 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 DCCCB 16-20 BAABD21-25 DADAC 26-30CDADA 31-35 DDDAA 36-40 ABACCVocabulary and structures 2：l-5 CBABD; 6-10 BCBCA11-15 CDDAC; 16-20 BCADD21-25 BCADA; 26-30 CDABD Vocabulary and Structures 3：1-10 CCBBC; DDACB 11-20 CCCAD; DBBAA 21-30 BAAAC; DCBBA Vocabulary and Structures 4：1-5 BDCAD 6-10CBBCB 11-15 AAADC 16-20AAACA21-25ADD CB 26-30ADBDA31-35CCADD 36-40 BBCAC Vocabulary and Structures 5：1-5 BBDAC 6-10CABDC 11-15 BAADA 16-20ADCDD21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCCAD 31-35 BADBB 36-40ADBDBVocabulary and Structures 6：1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BACBD 11-15BABCD 16-20 CBCCC 21-22 AA Vocabulary and Structures 7：1-10 CBABD; BCBCA 11-20 CDDAC; BCADD21-30 BCADA; CDABD 31-40 DDACA; BDCCCVocabulary and Structures 8:1-10 ACDBC;DDCBA; 11-20 CDBBA; CDBAC21-30 CBDBA; DCADA; 31-40 CCBBC; DDACB十二。
阅读理解答案：Passage 1 DAABD Passage 2 CCDADPassage 3 BCAAC Passage 4 DCABBPassage 5 CABDB Passage 6 CBABD Passage 7 ABDCB Passage 8 CDBAB Passage 9 BCBCC Passage 10 CABDD Passage 11 BDCBA Passage 12 DCABD Passage 13 DDCBC Passage 14 CCBBD Passage 15 DCBAA Passage 16 BACAD Passage 17 BDBAC Passage 18 DCABB Passage 19 ACBDD Passage 20 ADBDC Passage 21 BDADC Passage 22 BADCAPassage 23 CBBAC Passage 24 CCDCA Passage 25 DADCA Passage 26 CBCAD Passage 27 CADBA P assage 28 CADAB Passage 29 BCCDA Passage 30 ABCAD Passage 31 ACBDA Passage 32 DBBAC十三。
完形填空答案Cloze 1：1-5 BDCCB 6-10 ADACB 11-15 DACBD 16-20 ACBCDCloze 2：1-5 ACDAB 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 CAADB 16-20 CBDACCloze 3：1-5 CABCD 6-10 BCCBD 11-15 BADBA 16-20 ABCADCloze 4：1-5 ADABD 6-10 CCABD 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 ADBCACloze 5 ：1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 DACCA 16-20 BDBACCloze 6：1-5 CABBA 6-10 CDCDC 11-15 DDBBA 16-20 DCBACCloze7 ：1-5 DACBA 6-10 CDBAC 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ACBDDCloze 81-5 CBDBA 6-10 CADBC 11-15 DBCAD 16-20 BACCACloze 9 ：1-5 BDBCD 6-10 DBABD 11-15 AABAD 16-20 CBACCCloze 10 ：1-5 BDCDC 6-10 BADAA 11-15 BDBCD 16-20 BDDCCCloze 11 ：1-5 BDCAC 6-10 BDCCB 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 BCBDBCloze 12：DBBCACloze 13：1-5. ABBDA DBB 11-15 ABDCD16-20.DCCABCloze 14 ：1-5 ABDCA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 CADDD 16-20 ACBCDcloze 15 ：1-5 ACABD 6-10 CBACD 11-15 CADDD 16-20 DBDCBCloze 161-5 CCADA 6-10 AADBA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ADADBCloze 17:1-5 CBABB 6-10 CDBDA 11-15 CBCDB 16-20 BACBDCloze 18：1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ABCDB 16-20 AACDBCloze 19：CADACCloze20：1-5 DCBBA 6-10 CACBC 11-15 DABAC 16-20 BDADA十四。
英译汉专项练习参考译文GROUP 13.工程学生应该是实践性理性的模范，但谈到我的大学教育，我就是一个空想家和白痴。
4.英格兰南海白色悬崖峭壁的腐蚀一直是个问题，不过最近几年变得更为严重了。
5.当然，也有许多产品的标签说明恰如其分，但是，很明显，要确保购物者能从标签上充分了解到其购买的产品给环境带来的影响，还有很长的一段路要走。
6.研究者记录下了大约2000种声称有环保作用的产品标签说明，发现其中的许多说法十分模糊，具有欺骗性，无法达到国际标准化组织（ISO）的标准。
7.还是在早期阶段，福利改革在许多州都被判定为很大的成功，至少在使人民脱离福利方面是这样的。
GROUP 22.在到达安哥拉的数小时里，全世界的电视屏幕都满是她安抚地雷爆炸受伤者时的形象。
3.让政府的处境更糟精的是，媒体很快批露出王妃此次出行是得到了政府外交部同意的，事实上，关于杀伤性地雷，她对政府的方针政策，对安哥拉的形势都很清楚。
4.对王妃来说，去这个被战争分裂的国家旅行是利用她的影响，来向世界展示地雷给人们造成的伤害与痛苦的极好的机会。
5.对旧时狩猎生活至关重要的智力也得以提高，并派上了新的用场-驯养猎物。