高考英语长难句分析练习
高三英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版
高三英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干：**In recent years, the importance of learning English has been widely recognized. English is not only a subject in school but also a useful tool for communication in the globalized world. People who are proficient in English can have more opportunities in their careers and studies. Moreover, learning English can help us understand different cultures and broaden our horizons.1. English is not only a subject in school but also a useful tool for communication in the ______ world.A. localB. nationalC. internationalD. regional答案：C。
“在全球化的世界里”用international world 比较恰当。
A 项local（ 当地的）、B 项national（ 国家的）和D 项regional（ 地区的）都不符合“全球化”这个语境。
涉及语法为形容词修饰名词。
长难句分析：这个句子“English is not only a subject in school but also a useful tool for communication in the globalized world.”中not only...but also...连接两个并列的成分，表示“不仅……而且……”。
高考英语长难句解析练习学生篇
6.句意：我所看到的和我之前经历的完全不同。
分析：此句中what引导的是主语从句，作句子的主语。
此外，Ihadexperiencedinthepast为定语从句，修饰先行词anything。
7.句意：相反，如果有任何交谈，那会导致我们学到较少的东西。
分析：本句为复合句。
if引导的是虚拟条件句，表示对过去的虚拟，所以本句中条件状语从句使用过去完成时therehadbeen；主句使用“wouldhavedone”结构。
8.句意：通过把《爱的徒劳》那丰富、幽默的文本翻译成手语，Deafinitely剧院创造了一种对莎士比亚喜剧新的解释，通过向失聪人群和听力健全人群演出，旨在在失聪和有声世界之间搭建一座桥梁。
分析：在本句中，Bytranslating...BSL为方式状语，and连接creates和aims两个动词作并列谓语。
9.句意：拍电影和四年后出演TheSting的经历所建立起来的友谊源于一个事实：尽管我们存在年龄差距，但我们都源自戏剧和直播电视的传统。
分析：本句的主干是Thefriendshiphaditsrootinthefact.。
其中，ter为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词friendship；后面的althoughtherewas...liveTV为that引导的同位语从句，解释说明fact的内容。
此外，同位语从句中还包含了一个although引导的让步状语从句。
10.句意：我们有着这样的信念——如果足够幸运获得成功，就应该有所回馈。
他成立了Newman’sOwn食品公司和为病重的孩子成立了HoleintheWallcamps夏令营，而我成立了圣丹斯协会和电影节。
分析：本句中，that引导同位语从句，解释说明belief的内容；同位语从句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句；破折号后出现了一个who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词kid。
11.句意：Terrafugia说机主需要通过测试并且完成20个小时的飞行时间才能驾驶Transition，这一要求对于飞行员来说相对容易满足。
高考英语阅读长难句分析100句
高考英语阅读长难句分析100句1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does notend with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education isnot complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that educationis a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
高考英语真题阅读理解中的长难句练习题(含解析)
高考英语真题阅读理解中的长难句练习题(含解析)4.___ emerging artists from around the world。
providing a ___.分析：______________________________________________________ ____________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________5.The concert was a huge success。
with fans from all over the country coming to see their favorite band perform live.分析：______________________________________________________ ____________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________D6.The company's new policy on ___.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________7.The team's hard work and ___ game。
solidifying their n as one of the top teams in the league.分析：______________________________________________________ ____________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________分析：该段没有格式错误，但是语言表达有点口语化，可以适当修改。
2023年高考英语中的长难句翻译解析及练习
2023年高考英语中的长难句翻译解析及练习一、高考英语真题中长难句翻译解析1. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.句意为：例如，一条污浊的小溪，在流经植物和微小生物栖息的岩石后，通常会变得清澈。
本句中for example为插入语，after flowing through plants and along rocks ... 为时间状语，其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词rocks。
（新课标I卷）2. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.句意为：在第一部分中，我论述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先探讨了到底是什么样的力量使得许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受，然后对数字极简主义生活准则进行详细讨论。
starting with … 为分词结构作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词forces。
（新课标I卷）3. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add backa small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.句意为：在这三十天结束时，你可以恢复少量精心挑选的，你认为将对你所珍视的东西大有裨益的线上活动。
高中英语阅读理解长难句分析策略单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语阅读理解长难句分析策略单选题50题(含答案)1.The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.Which of the following words can replace “that”?A.whoB.whomC.whichD.as答案：C。
本题考查定语从句引导词的用法。
“that”和“which”在定语从句中都可以指物，在本题中可以替换。
“who”和“whom”用于指人。
“as”通常用于特定的句式中，在此处不合适。
2.The man who/whom you met at the party is my teacher.In this sentence, “who/whom” can be replaced by “that” or “_”.A.whichB.whoseC.asD./答案：D。
本题考查定语从句中关系代词在作宾语时可以省略的情况。
“you met at the party”中“who/whom”作宾语，可以省略。
“which”用于指物，“whose”表示所属关系，“as”用于特定句式。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.“whose” in this sentence can be replaced by “_”.A.of whichB.whichC.thatD.who答案：A。
本题考查“whose”的替换形式。
“whose roof is red”可以转换为“the roof of which is red”。
“which”和“that”不能表示所属关系，“who”用于指人。
4.The girl _ I talked to is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.all of the above答案：D。
本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
2021届高考英语阅读之长难句分析与练习10套
2021高考英语阅读之长难句分析与练习（一）Exercise 1：长难句分析1. For example, adolescent boys are more likely to buy computer games than any other group, so it makes sense to make computer game ads that appeal to this group.【句式翻译】【句式分析】【词语点拨】1)likely adj. 可能的；常用于句型：sb/sth be likely to do= it is likely that… 可能做……很可能他今晚会给我发电子邮件。
这个公司可能要在我们的城市建立分公司。
2) make sense 有意义；讲得通；make sense of 理解我不理解这些指示--根本讲不通嘛。
我们我们把句子看了一遍, 但不明白它说些什么。
3) appeal to吸引；appeal to sb. for sth/appeal to sb. to do sth 呼吁某人干某事；求助于我喜欢蓝色和红色, 而不喜欢灰色或黄色。
杰克真切地向朋友请求支持。
我们可以在网上查找我们需要的信息。
【语法点拨】本句中的than any other…，意为“比其他任何一个……”，所谈论的对象在比较的范围之内；若不在范围之内，则不用 other。
如：中国比亚洲任何别的国家都大。
中国比非洲的任何国家都大。
2. The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively.【句式翻译】【句式分析】【词语点拨】1) expose vt.揭露；使暴露；be exposed to暴露于；接触我们一定要向报社揭露这一无耻行径。
高考英语长难句分析
高考英语长难句分析练习1、The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing thatshows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.2. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curiousabout.3. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during theCSF on Sunday, April 21st.4. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.5. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.6. In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting（禁止）the killing of passenger pigeons(旅鸽), but by then, no sizeable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years.7. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.8. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, when guests leave the igloo（冰屋）hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste of adventure.9. Few of us are asked to make great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle, but all of us are called upon daily to make a great many personal decisions.10. Todd thought of the difficulty with which he managed to get the amount of money he needed to start his gas station.11.With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners neededfor a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals（ITA）in salt Lake City.12. It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3billion passenger pigeons ——anumber equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world.13. In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations ——UNESCO and National Geographicamong them ——have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.14. Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking foran au pair（互惠生）from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.15. By the closing decades of the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged byAmericans’ need for wood, which scattered（驱散）the flocks（群体）and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline（减少）.16. Now, through the two organizations that he has founded——the Digital Himalaya project and the World Oral LiteratureProject ——Turin has started a campaign to make such documents（文献）, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originallycollected.17. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when theyheard just two; likewise when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.18. When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing thenumber of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.19. What Winter knows of the 19-year-old who saved his life is only that he died in a car accident and that his family waswilling to honor his wishes and donate his organs（器官）for transplantation(移植).20. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented would kill off the yeast that was leftin the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer.21. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure—a 120-pagediary kept 190 years ago by Deborah Logan—“a woman who knew everybody of her day,” James Green, the li brarian told the magazine “American Libraries”.22. The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious(怀疑) of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before NewYear’s Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face ...23. At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances inusing genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past.24. First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled andbeaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab Polytechnique.25. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just aboutanyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.26.. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industryitself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.27.Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by nativespeakers.28. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can afford the new service, in otherwords, Shanghai’s car rental （租赁）industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.29. Decision-thinking is not unlike poker—it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think andwhat you think they think you think.30. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless therewas a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away。
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高考英语阅读理解长难句分析练习长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。
长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。
理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型，理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键部分。
纵观历年高考英语试题，可以发现阅读文章中出现了许多结构复杂的句子。
不难理解，命题者在句子难度上大做文章，无非是想通过增加句子长度和使用复杂结构来打断和干扰考生正常的阅读习惯和思维方式，从而达到考查考生综合阅读能力的目的。
一I see the kindness every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat.按要求答题：1 写出when 引导的从句的谓语___________ ____________ _____________2 将上面这句话译成中文: ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________3 根据上面这句话选择答案：I have discovered that people will feel happy when ______.A. They offer their helpB. They receive others’helpC. They feel others’kindnessD. They show their weaknessKey:1 hold pour help2 当人们每天为我开门，往我的咖啡里加奶油，帮我披上外衣时，我看到了他们的仁慈。
3 A二From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily.按要求答题：1用中文回答：Who miss the kindness I see daily ? __________________________________ 2将From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people译成中文：___________________________________________________________________________3 根据上面这句话选择答案：The author feels sad sometimes because ______.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in othersKey:1那些看上去独立的人2从我的轮椅生活中，我看到了人们的仁慈，3 D三But only when we stop pretending we are brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that is in them. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.按要求答题：1 将上面这句话译成中文: _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________3根据上面这句话选择答案：In this passage, the author advises us to ______.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our braveryKey:1 只有我们停止假装勇敢和逞强，才能给别人机会表现仁慈。
通常，要是我们在无助时不要逞强，惊慌时不要假装勇敢就好了。
2 C四But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.按要求答题：1 将上面这句话译成中文: _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________2 根据上面这句话选择答案：What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speeded up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.Key:1 但是他们没有生气也没有失去耐心，而只是等待，因为他们知道前面的司机在某个方面处于弱势。
2 B五People who are thinking about adopting dogs or cats as friends for their pets are worried that they will fight.按要求答题：1 …that they will fight. 这里的they是指______________________ .2 将该句话译成中文________________________________________________________Key:1 指dogs or cats2 那些想把狗猫作为宠物来养的人担心狗和猫在一起会打架。
六Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the university of Berlin, the authors of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behaviour按要求答题：1 这句话的主语是________________, 谓语是______________, 宾语是______________2 这句话的主要意思是（用中文写，不得超过15个字）：_____________________________3 用英语回答问题：What can we conclude from the new study ?______________________________________________________________________________ Key:1 Manfred Milinski, found, that people act better2 Manfred Milinski发现人们表现得更好。
3 people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behaviour七Carla Bruni, an Italian singer, fo rmer model and girlfriend of France’s President Nicolas Sarkozy, holds the hand of her son Aurelien while wearing a pink heart-shaped ring during a visit to the ancient Jordanian ruins ( 遗迹) of Petra Jan. 5, 2008.按要求答题：1 这句话的主语是________________, 谓语是______________, 宾语是______________2 选择答案：1 __________ wore a pink heart-shaped ring.A AurelienB Nicolas SarkozyC Carla BruniD Petra长难句练习：1.Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City.参考翻译：利用对狗阅读来帮助儿童提高读写能力是一种独特的方法。
盐湖城的ITA组织认为，由于狗具有闪亮的棕色眼睛、摇摆的尾巴以及无条件的爱，它为儿童(初级阅读者)获取自信心提供了“必要的(无偏见的)听众”。