2020美赛D题参考翻译
【精品】2020美国数学大联盟)挑战赛三年级真题(附答案+中文翻译+解题思路)

2017-2018年度美国“数学大联盟杯赛”(中国赛区)题目翻译及解题tips【翻译】:2018与以下哪个数字相加的总和是偶数?The sum of…总和…;the even number偶数【翻译】:约翰和吉尔一共有92美元。
约翰的钱是吉尔的三倍。
问约翰有多少钱?①…has three times(倍数)as many(修饰可数名词)/much(修饰不可数名词)as…A的…是B的几倍②As···as···和什么一样多【翻译】:汤姆是一个篮球热爱者!在他的书中,他写了100次“ILOVENBA”(我爱NBA)。
问他写的第500个字母是什么。
(提示:本题考查周期循环规律题)【翻译】:一个长*宽为8*25的长方形和以下哪个长方形有相同的面积。
【翻译】:前100个正整数(1-100)的和与后50个正整数(51-100)的和之间的差是多少?①Positive difference···与···的差;②positive integers正整数【翻译】:你有一根10英尺长的杆子需要被切成10等份。
若每一份需要10秒去切,完成这份工作一共需要多少秒。
【翻译】:Amy将2018四舍五入约至十位(rounded···to the nearest tens)得到的数字与Ben将2018四舍五入约至百位得到的数字,这两个数字之和是多少?【翻译】:下列哪组数有最小公倍数?【翻译】:Dan每买2支铅笔的同时也会5支钢笔。
如果他买了10支铅笔,那他一共买了几支钢笔?【翻译】:星期四的20天后是星期几?【翻译】:下列哪个角的度数最小?①an obtuse钝角②an acute锐角③a right直角④a stright平角【翻译】:我们班的每位学生都要轮流喊一个整数。
第一个人喊的是1。
2020高考英语模考翻译和答案汇总

2020届上海市高三英语一模试卷翻译题目和答案学生版和老师版目录2020宝山一模 (1)2020崇明一模 (1)2020奉贤一模 (2)2020虹口一模 (3)2020黄浦一模 (3)2020嘉定一模 (4)2020静安一模 (5)2020 闵行一模 (6)2020浦东一模 (6)2020普陀一模 (7)2020青浦一模 (8)2020松江一模 (8)2020徐汇一模 (9)2020杨浦一模 (10)2020长宁一模......................................... 10 2020宝山一模翻译答案 . (12)2020崇明一模翻译答案 (12)2020奉贤一模翻译答案 (13)2020虹口一模翻译答案 (14)2020黄浦一模翻译答案 (15)2020嘉定一模翻译答案 (16)2020静安一模翻译答案 (16)2020闵行一模翻译答案 (17)2020浦东一模翻译答案 (18)2020普陀一模翻译答案 (19)2020青浦一模翻译答案 (20)2020松江一模翻译答案 (21)2020徐汇一模翻译答案 (22)2020杨浦一模翻译答案 (22)2020长宁一模翻译答案 (23)学生版- 翻译题目汇总2020宝山一模72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车,遵守交通规则都很重要。
(follow) ————————————————————————————————————————73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网,才能使其更好地造福人类。
(Only) ————————————————————————————————————————74. 鼓励你,给你建议,并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教.(helpful) ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————75. 生命充满了挑战,但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿,就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。
2021年数模小美赛C题翻译参考

2021年数模小美赛C题翻译参考C题原文Why people turn to terrorism, and especially suicidal terrorism?What arethe major reasons? It’s typically a combination of big issues and little ones, or what some call “push and pull” factors. The bigger issues include alienation, shared anger or outrage (e.g. at some foreign policy), frustration, disillusionment, a sense of victimization by the actions, or in the case of Syria, inactions, of others.The littler issues, the “lures” include the perceived benefits of turning - e.g. adventure, excitement, camaraderie, a sense of belonging,being part of something far bigger etc. The key to understanding is not just to ask why people turn but how they turn, and what strategies recruiters use in that process. Effective recruiters will use whatever tools in their arsenal to pull someone in, whether it is convincing them of their duty to go fight in defense of others,to convincing them that involvement offers them a way out of the humiliation and victimization the recruiter will remind the young person they are otherwise destined to face at home. Radicalization,and how it relates to recruitment (and how we respond to it) is a constantly changing system. Some extreme traits are not as disadvantageous for fitness, as they appear to be for social adaptation orwell-being, even when severely disordered subjects are examined.In fact, some traits increase in severity, they become more advantageous for attracting more mates and even producing more offspring.This would characterize these traitsas risky shortcuts to fitness,owing less to failures than to the twists and turns made by genes in order to perpetuate themselves. Why someone joins today is different to why someone might have joined even the same group three years ago. The idealism that helps draw someone into terrorism often conflicts with the reality as experienced by the newly minted recruit.Entrapment (in a psychological sense) develops quickly and recruits haveto cope with that disillusionment one way or another.You acquiesce to it and move on, maybe by embracing ideological content or seeking comfort in the camaraderie. Or you struggle with and try to conceal it until you can get out. Some terrorists report being disillusioned long before they have been able to disengage from terrorism. They report a sense of suffocation - being unable to leave for fear of retaliation (either by the terrorists or by the State) and being equally afraid of their disillusionment being detected by those close to them in the movement. We need to do a better job of providing “o ff-ramps”not just for people who are on the road to terrorism in the first place, butalso to those who have gotten themselves in a jam and want to get out beforeit’s too late. We need to know their certain psychologicalcharacteristics.Consider two questions. First: Who are you? What makes you different from your peers, in terms of the things you buy, the clothes you wear, and the car you drive (or refuse to)? What makes you unique in terms of your basic psychological make-up-the part of you that makes you do the things you do, say the things you say, and feel the things you feel? And the second question: How do you use the internet?Although these questions may seem unrelated, they’re not. Clearly the content of your internet usage cansuggest certain psychological characteristics. Spending a lot of late nights playing high stakes internet poker? Chances are you are1 / 42021年数模小美赛C题翻译参考a risk taker. Like to post videos of yourself doing karaoke on YouTube? Clearly an extravert. Choose to play as a opposite gender character in online games? You want to get attention or kinder treatment from other players.But what about the mechanics of your internet usage - how often you email others, chat online, stream media, play game, or multi-task (switch from one application or website to another)? Can these behaviors - regardless of their content - also predict psychological Why people turn to terrorism, andespecially suicidal terrorism?What are the major reasons? It’s typically a combination of bi g is sues and little ones, or what some call “push and pull” factors. The bigger issues include alienation, shared anger or outrage (e.g.at some foreign policy), frustration, disillusionment, a sense ofvictimization by the actions, or in the case of Syria, inactions, ofothers.The littler issues, the “lures” include the perceived benefits of turning - e.g. adventure, excitement, camaraderie, a sense of belonging,being part of something far bigger etc. The key to understanding is not just to ask why people turn but how they turn, and what strategies recruiters use in that process. Effective recruiters will use whatever tools in their arsenal to pull someone in, whether it is convincing them of their duty to go fight in defenseof others,to convincing them that involvement offers them a way out of the humiliation and victimization the recruiter will remind the young person theyare otherwise destined to face at home. Radicalization,and how it relates to recruitment (and how we respond to it) is a constantly changing system. Some extreme traits are not as disadvantageous for fitness, as they appear to befor social adaptation or well-being, even when severely disordered subjectsare examined.In fact, some traits increase in severity, they become more advantageous for attracting more mates and even producing more offspring.This would characterize these traits as risky shortcuts to fitness, owing less to failures than to the twists and turns made by genes in order to perpetuate themselves.Why someone joins today is different to why someone might have joined even the same group three years ago. The idealism that helps draw someone into terrorism 1characteristics?Assume we can monitor some people’s Internet use. We didn’t know what people were looking at on the internet (for example, depressed person - a dead giveaway), but merely how they were using the internet. None of the data categories gave specific information about what websites people were visiting, the content of their emails or chats, or the types of files being downloaded - they simply indicated the extent to which people used different broad categories of net-based resources, as well as differences in people’s tendency to use many resources at once.Task 1: Build a mathematical model to obtain a risk index, so we can evaluate the situation of each monitored person use it.Task 2: Experts use the expression big data to indicate huge amounts of information. We’ll get a lot of monitoring data, Please develop a series of statistical techniques to categorize them in an effective, fast and automatic manner.Task 3: If President Obama asked for your advice on fighting terrorism, what would you tell him? What should he do about ISIS?2 / 42021年数模小美赛C题翻译参考*Your ICM submission should consist of a 1 page Summary Sheet and your solution cannot exceed 20 pages for a maximum of 21 pages.C题翻译为什么人们转向恐怖主义,特别是自杀的恐怖主义?主要的原因是什么?它通常是一个大问题和小的组合,或者说什么叫做“推拉”因素。
美国数学建模题目2017至2017翻译

美国数学建模题目2017至2017翻译各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢篇一:2017年建模美赛C题带翻译Problem C: “Cooperate and navigate”Traffic capacity is limited in many regions of the United States due to the number of lanes of example, in the Greater Seattle area drivers experience long delays during peak traffic hoursbecause the volume of traffic exceeds the designed capacity of the road networks. This is particularlypronounced on Interstates 5, 90, and 405, as well as State Route 520, the roads of particular interestfor this problem.Self-driving, cooperating cars have been proposed as a solution to increase capacity of highwayswithout increasing number of lanes or roads. The behavior ofthese cars interacting with the existingtraffic flow and each other is not well understood at this point.The Governor of the state of Washington has asked for analysis of the effects of allowing self-driving,cooperating cars on the roads listed above in Thurston, Pierce, King, and Snohomish counties. (Seethe provided map and Excel spreadsheet). In particular, how do the effects change as thepercentage of self-driving cars increases from 10% to 50% to 90%? Do equilibria exist? Is there atipping point where performance changes markedly? Under what conditions, if any, should lanes bededicated to these cars? Does your analysis of your model suggest any other policy changes?Your answer should include a model of the effects on traffic flow of the number of lanes, peak and/oraverage trafficvolume, and percentage of vehicles using self-driving, cooperating systems. Yourmodel should address cooperation between self-driving cars as well as the interaction between self-driving and non-self-driving vehicles. Your model should then be applied to the data for the roads ofinterest, provided in the attached Excel spreadsheet.Your MCM submission should consist of a 1 page Summary Sheet, a 1-2 page letter to theGovernor’s office, and your solution (not to exceed 20 pages) for a maximum of 23 pages. Note: Theappendix and references do not count toward the 23 page limit. Some useful background information:On average, 8% of the daily traffic volume occurs during peak travel hours. ? The nominal speed limit for all these roads is 60 miles per hour.? Mileposts are numbered from southto north, and west to east.? Lane widths are the standard 12 feet.? Highway 90 is classified as a state route until it intersects Interstate 5.? In case of any conflict between the data provided in this problem and any other source, use thedata provided in this problem.Definitions:milepost: A marker on the road that measures distance in miles from either the start of the route or astate boundary.average daily traffic: The average number of cars per day driving on the : A limited access highway, part of a national system.state route: A state highway that may or may not be limited access.route ID: The number of the highway.increasing direction: Northbound for N-S roads, Eastbound for E-W roads.decreasing direction: Southbound for N-S roads, Westbound for E-W roads.问题C:“合作和导航”由于道路的数量,美国许多地区的交通容量有限。
最新美赛翻译A-F数学中国翻译

题目F:隐私成本电子通讯和社交媒体的普及和(人们对之的)依赖已成为普遍现象。
其结果是,一些人似乎愿意分享私人信息(PI),有关他们的人际交往、恋爱关系、购物信息、信仰、健康状况和行踪,而其他人则认为他们这些方面的隐私很重要。
不同领域对隐私的保护也存在显著差异。
例如,由于快速降价,有些人很快就放弃了对购物信息的保护,不过(他们)不太可能同时分享其疾病状况或健康风险的信息。
类似地,如果某些群体或子群体察觉到某些特定信息会对个人或社区造成风险,他们会保护这类个人信息的。
风险可能包括安全、钱财和贵重物品的损失以及知识产权(IP)或人的电子身份的丢失。
其他的风险包括专业丑闻,丢掉职位或工作,社交损失(如友谊破裂),社交歧视或边缘化。
对政府的政建有异议的政府雇员愿意保护其社交媒体私人资料,而年轻的大学生可能没有压力限制他们发表政治观点或社会信息。
在网络空间下,个人信息保护、互联网和系统安全方面的个人选择可能会对自由、隐私、便利性、社会地位、经济效益和医疗就医等造成风险和获取回报。
个人信息(PI)与私人财产(PP)和知识产权(IP)类似吗?一旦合法获得,PI可以出售或赠予他人,使其有权拥有该信息或成为信息的所有者吗?人类活动的具体信息和元数据变得越来越有社会价值,特别是在医学研究、疾病传播、抢险救灾、企业发展(如营销、保险、和收入),个人行为记录,信仰表达,和体育运动等方面,这些具体信息和元数据可能成为有价值的、可量化的商品。
个人私人数据的交易和风险与收益相伴,风险和收益则会因信息领域(如购买、社交媒体、医疗)和分组(如公民身份、职业介绍、年龄)而不同。
我们能量化电子通信和跨社会交易的隐私成本吗?也就是说,保护PI的货币价值是多少,或者其他人使用PI的成本是多少?政府应该监管这些信息,还是任由隐私产业或个人发展更好?这些信息和隐私仅仅是个人的决定吗?个人必须评估自己做出的选择,并提供自我保护吗?在评估隐私成本时,有几点需要考虑。
美赛2020F题翻译以及完整思路2(更新版)

问题F:我那个叫做家的地方研究人员确定了马尔代夫,图瓦卢,基里巴斯和马绍尔群岛等几个岛国由于海平面上升而处于完全消失的危险中。
当岛国的土地消失后,岛上的人口会发生什么或应该发生什么?这些环境流离失所者(EDP)不仅需要搬迁,而且还存在失去独特文化,语言和生活方式的风险。
在这个问题上,我们请您从安置人员的需要和文化保护的角度来仔细研究这个问题。
有许多需要考虑的注意事项和问题,包括:这些EDP会去哪里?什么国家会接受它们?考虑到历史上和目前各国对温室气体的不成比例的贡献,它们加剧了与上升的海洋有关的气候变化,最严重的罪犯是否应负有更高的义务解决这些问题?而且,谁能决定这些无国籍的EDP在何处建立新家–个人,像联合国(UN)这样的政府间组织或吸收这些人的州的个人政府?从第3页开始的问题文件中对这些问题进行了更详细的说明。
由于联合国最近的一项裁决打开了对EDP作为难民的理论认可的大门,因此国际气候迁移基金会(ICM-F)聘请您为联合国提供咨询意见,方法是建立模型并使用它来分析这一多方面的问题联合国何时,为什么以及如何扮演角色来应对日益严重的EDP挑战。
计划向联合国简要介绍有关联合国应如何为EDP产生系统反应的指南,特别是考虑到保护文化遗产的愿望。
您的任务是开发一个(或多个)模型并使用您的模型来提供分析以支持此简介。
ICM-F 对了解EDP问题的范围特别感兴趣。
例如,目前有多少人有成为EDP的风险[1]高危国家文化的价值是什么?这些答案可能会随着时间变化吗?此外,世界应如何以一项国际政策作出回应,该政策特别侧重于保护因气候变化而消失的民族的权利,同时还旨在保护文化?根据您的分析,您可以针对此问题提供哪些建议,接受或拒绝您的建议有什么含义?这个问题非常复杂。
我们了解到,您提交的材料将无法完全考虑第3页开始的问题文件中描述的所有方面。
但是,考虑到您要解决的各个方面,您可以将工作综合起来作为ICM-F对联合国的忠告。
高中英语 2020全国1卷英语阅读理解CD篇随文生词及翻译

2020普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B. It’s less challenging p hysically.C. It’s more effective in body building.D. It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.30. What is Dr. Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race walkingA. Getting experts’ opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.31. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to race walkingA. Skeptical怀疑的.B. Objective反对的.C. Tolerant容忍的.D. Conservative保守的.研究表明,竞走与跑步有许多共同的健身益处,但最可能的原因是减少受伤。
然而,它也有自己的问题。
竞走运动员是有条件的运动员。
夏季奥运会最长的田径项目是50公里竞走,比马拉松长约5英里。
但是这项运动的规则要求竞走者的膝盖在大部分挥杆过程中保持笔直,一只脚保持接触。
一直与地面马萨诸塞州塞勒姆州立大学的运动科学助理教授杰克琳·诺伯格说,正是这种奇怪的跑步方式使得竞走成为一项很有吸引力的活动。
她说,就像跑步一样,竞走对身体的要求也很高。
根据大多数计算,以每小时6英里的速度运动的竞走者将消耗大约800卡路里的热量。
卡路里)这大约是步行的两倍,尽管步行比跑步要少,跑步每小时可能会燃烧大约1000或更多的卡路里。
高中英语 2020全国1卷英语阅读理解CD篇随文生词及翻译

2020普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B. It’s less challenging p hysically.C. It’s more effective in body building.D. It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.30. What is Dr. Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race walkingA. Getting experts’ opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.31. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to race walkingA. Skeptical怀疑的.B. Objective反对的.C. Tolerant容忍的.D. Conservative保守的.研究表明,竞走与跑步有许多共同的健身益处,但最可能的原因是减少受伤。
然而,它也有自己的问题。
竞走运动员是有条件的运动员。
夏季奥运会最长的田径项目是50公里竞走,比马拉松长约5英里。
但是这项运动的规则要求竞走者的膝盖在大部分挥杆过程中保持笔直,一只脚保持接触。
一直与地面马萨诸塞州塞勒姆州立大学的运动科学助理教授杰克琳·诺伯格说,正是这种奇怪的跑步方式使得竞走成为一项很有吸引力的活动。
她说,就像跑步一样,竞走对身体的要求也很高。
根据大多数计算,以每小时6英里的速度运动的竞走者将消耗大约800卡路里的热量。
卡路里)这大约是步行的两倍,尽管步行比跑步要少,跑步每小时可能会燃烧大约1000或更多的卡路里。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2020 ICM周末1
问题D:团队合作策略
随着社会之间的联系越来越紧密,他们面临的挑战也越来越复杂。
我们依靠具有不同专业知识和不同见解的跨学科团队来解决许多最具挑战性的问题。
在过去的50多年中,我们对团队成功的概念性理解有了很大进步,从而使更好的科学,创意或物理团队可以解决这些复杂的问题。
研究人员报告了组建团队的最佳策略,队友之间的最佳互动以及理想的领导风格。
跨各个部门和领域的强大团队能够通过个人努力或一系列队友的附加贡献来完成无法完成的复杂任务。
探索团队过程的最有用的设置之一是竞技团队运动。
团体运动必须遵守严格的规则,包括但不限于球员人数,他们的角色,球员之间的允许接触,他们的位置和动作,获得的积分以及违规后果。
团队的成功不仅仅是个人能力的总和。
而是基于许多其他因素,这些因素涉及队友的比赛表现。
这些因素可能包括团队是否具有多种技能(一个人可能很快,而另一个人很精确),团队在个人绩效与集体绩效之间的平衡程度(明星球员可以帮助利用其所有队友的技能),以及球队在一段时间内有效协调的能力(一名球员从对方手中抢断球,另一名球员准备进攻)。
根据您的建模技巧,爱斯基摩人,您的家庭足球(在欧洲和其他地方称为足球)团队的教练已要求您的公司Intrepid Champion Modeling(ICM)帮助您了解团队的动态。
尤其是,教练要求您探索球员之间在现场的复杂互动如何影响他们的成功。
目标不仅是检查直接导致得分的互动,而且还探索整个比赛以及整个赛季的团队动力,以帮助确定可以改善下赛季团队合作的特定策略。
教练已要求ICM量化并正规化已为团队成功(但未成功)的结构和动态特征。
爱斯基摩人提供了上个赛季的数据[1]详细信息,包括他们与19个对手进行的38场比赛(每场对战球队两次)。
总体而言,该数据涵盖366名玩家(30名哈士奇玩家和336名来自对立团队的玩家)之间的23,429次传球,以及59,271次比赛事件。
为了回应赫斯基教练的要求,您的ICM团队应使用提供的数据解决以下问题:
为球员之间的传球创建一个网络,其中每个球员都是节点,每个传球都构成球员之间的链接。
使用您经过的网络来识别网络模式,例如二元和三元配置和团队组成。
还要考虑游戏中的其他结构指标和网络属性。
你应该
[1]该数据集来自一个更大的数据集,涵盖了来自五项欧洲国家足球比赛以及2018年世界杯的近2000场比赛[1]。
在观察互动时探索多种尺度,例如但不限于从微观(成对)到宏观(所有玩家),
以及从短(分钟到分钟)到长(整个游戏或整个赛季)的时间。
∙确定反映成功团队合作的绩效指标(除了得分或获胜以外),例如比赛类型的多样性,球员之间的协调或贡献的分配。
您还可以考虑其他团队级别的流程,例如
适应性,灵活性,节奏或流程。
弄清策略是普遍有效还是取决于对手的反战略可
能很重要。
使用已确定的绩效指标和团队级别的流程来创建一个模型,以捕获团
队工作的结构,配置和动态方面。
∙使用从团队合作模型中获得的见解,向教练告知哪种类型的结构策略对爱斯基摩犬有效。
就网络分析表明他们应该在下个赛季做出以改善团队成功的变化向教练
提供建议。
∙通过对哈士奇犬的分析,您可以在团队运动的受控环境中考虑小组动力。
理解使某些群体的表现优于其他群体的复杂因素,对于社会的发展和创新至关重要。
随
着我们的社会越来越多地解决与团队有关的问题,您能否概括一下您的发现,以
说一下如何设计更有效的团队?开发团队绩效的通用模型还需要捕捉团队合作的
其他哪些方面?
您提交的内容应包括:
∙一页摘要表
∙目录
∙您的解决方案不超过20页,最多包含摘要和目录的22页。
注意:参考列表和任何附录不计入页数限制,应在完成解决方案后出现。
您不应使用未经
版权法限制使用的未经授权的图像和材料。
确保您引用了想法的来源和报告中使用的材料。
附件
2020_Problem_D_DATA.zip
fullevents.csv ma
tchs.csv
passingevents.csv
README.txt
词汇表
二进位配置:涉及成对玩家的关系。
三合一配置:涉及三个参与者的组的关系。
引用参考
[1] Pappalardo,L.,Cintia,P.,Rossi,A.等。
足球比赛中时空比赛事件的公共数据集。
Sci Data 6, 236 (2019).
可选资源
足球(足球)网络的研究导致许多文章讨论了相关主题。
下面列出了一些文章。
您不需
要在解决方案中使用任何这些示例文章,也不是完整的列表。
我们鼓励团队利用任何支
持其解决问题方法的期刊文章。
Buldú,JM,Busquets,J.,Echegoyen,I。
等。
(2019)。
定义一支历史悠久的足球队:使用网络科学分析瓜迪奥拉的巴塞罗那足球俱乐部。
科学代表,第9卷,第13602页。
Cintia,P.,Giannotti,F.,Pappalardo,L.,Pedreschi,D.,和Malvaldi,M.(2015)。
目标的严格规则:足球队的数据驱动绩效指标。
2015年IEEE数据科学与高
级分析国际会议(DSAA),1-10,7344823。
Duch J., Waitzman JS, Amaral LAN (2010).量化单个玩家在团队活动中的表现。
公共
科学杂志,5:e10937。
GÜRSAKAL, N., YILMAZ, F., ÇOBANOĞLU, H., ÇAĞLIYOR, S. (2018).中的网络主题
足球。
土耳其体育运动杂志,20(3),263-272。