(完整版)新概念英语2Lesson21
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson21(共16页)
1. drive sb. Mad (crazy)/ drive away from / drive a car 2. passing planes 现在分词作定语 a sleeping baby 3. for some reason / for different reasons / for one
态
Some cakes are made by mother.
2. They bought ten computers last term．
Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词
3．Amy can take good care of Gina ．
1.Where does the writer live? 2. Does he like living there? What did he say? 3. What does “drive” mean?
1.What are aeroplanes doing to the writer? 2. Where does he live? 3. What can be heard night and day? 4. When was the airport built? 5. Does he know why it wasn’t used then? 6. When did it come into use? 7. How many people must have been
新概念英语2-Lesson-21-Mad-or-not
Exercise for Lesson 21Mad or not?A. 用被动语态改写下列句子。
e.g.The students keep their belongings in the cupboard under their beds.The student s’ belongings are kept in the cupboard under their beds.Exercise1. The president of the university welcomed the new students and their parents in a short opening speech.______________________________________________________________________________________2. The department holds meetings every Tuesday afternoon.______________________________________________________________________________________3. The mechanic（技工）has replaced（替换）the flat tyre（轮胎）.______________________________________________________________________________________4. They will give her a driving licence after a month’s training.______________________________________________________________________________________5. They had checked all the windows in the house.______________________________________________________________________________________6. The shop keeper closed the door after I went into it.______________________________________________________________________________________7. They may ask you a lot of personal questions.______________________________________________________________________________________8. The boss will probably give you some difficult jobs on your first day.______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. They will most likely to require you to do a written test.______________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Someone has stolen the luggage I bought last week.______________________________________________________________________________________B.根据括号内提供的信息，用被动语态回答下列问题。
新概念英语2 Lesson 21
Lesson 21 Mad or not?【New words and expressions】mad [mæd] a.发疯reason ['ri:zən] n.原因sum[sʌm] n.量determined [di'tə:mind] a.坚定的，下决心的【Text】Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.是不是疯了？飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯. 我住在一个机场附近, 过往飞机日夜不绝于耳. 机场是许多年前建的, 但由于某种原因当时未能启用. 然而去年机场开始使用了. 有100多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去, 我是少数留下来的人中的一个. 有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的飞机撞倒. 他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走, 但我决定留在这儿. 大家都说我肯定是疯了, 也许他们说的是对的。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson21.
是不是疯疯了?Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why do people think the writer is mad?Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.和短语语New words and expressions 生词和短mad(1. 1/m$d/adj. 发疯sum(1. 7/sm/n. 量reason(1. 3/'ri:z+n/n. 原因determined(1. 8/di't*:mind/adj. 坚定的,下决心的文注释释Notes on the text 课文注1 Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。
新概念英语第二册21课课文原文
新概念英语第二册21课课文原文Title: New Concept English Book Two Lesson 21 TextText:A Red BoxThere is a good restaurant near my house. I often go there for meals. The food is good, and the prices are not high. But some people do not like the restaurant. They say the food is not very good, and the prices are too high. They are not very polite to the waiters. I am always very polite to the waiters. The other day I took three friends to the restaurant. We had a good meal, but the people at the next table were not eating very much. They spoke to the waiters in a loud voice. They were not very polite. At their side, there was a large red box. The box was open. When we were finishing our meal, a waiter came to our table. He gave the four of us a bill, which came to three pounds. We gave him four one-pound notes. He took the money and smiled. Then he went to the next table and put the money into the red box. I did not go to the restaurant for an hour or two. When I got up to leave, I put my hand into my pocket for a tip for the waiter. But I found that I had no money in my pocket. I could not leave the restaurantwithout giving the waiter a tip. So I took a piece of paper and wrote on it: 'You are very polite'. Then I put this into the red box.Word Count: 212End of Text.。
新概念英语第二册第21课
New words and expressions
Probably 可能的 It is probably/likely/possibly to do 做什么是可能的
It is probably/likely/possibly for him to win the game.
Grammar
New Concept English 2
Lesson 21
Lesson 21 Mad or not?
New wordபைடு நூலகம் and expressions
determined adj.坚定的
be determined to do 决定做某事
I‘m determined to stay here. Tom is determined to study hard to attend the university. For some reason 由于某种原因 Mad 发疯，生气 drive sb. Mad 使某人抓狂，把某人逼疯 The noisy neighbor almost drives me mad get mad 生气 When the boss gets mad ,just leave him alone. be mad about (after,for,on)疯狂地喜欢上 I am mad about fishing.
New words and expressions
Drive 迫使，开车 drive away 赶走，逼走 The middle-aged man drove away his old father.
drive back开车回家，击退敌人
They drove the enemy back. drive into 开进，把…赶进 I drive my car into the garage. The farmer drove the cattle into the field.
新概念英语第二册Lesson21课件
aeroplane 飞机
plane 口语化的用法
aeroplane 书面语
乘飞机 by aeroplane=by plane=by airplane=by air 在停机坪上停着好几架飞机。
There are some aeroplanes on the airfield.
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.
He brought me a gift.
A gift was bought (by him) to me.
现在/过去进行时 be+V.ing----be+being+过分 Those workers are building that bridge.
That bridge is being built (by those workers).
He is probably the best-known painter in the word. 我可能是对的。 I am probably right.
宾变主，主变宾
一般现在时
动词----be动词+动词的过去分词
We regard him as a hero.
He is regarded (by us)as a hero.
determined 坚定的，下决心的
新概念英语第二册Lesson21(共46张PPT)
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成 。2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/112021/8/118/11/2021
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14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教 育好， 他就不 能发展 培养和 教育别 人。2021年8月 11日星 期三2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/11
He didn't tell me the answer for some reason. 由于某种原因，他没有告诉我答案! some+不可数名词/可数名词复数 一些…… some+可数名词单数 某一…… I’ll tell you someday. We’ll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。
decide和determine 之间的区别： 都有“决定”的意思。 decide 指“经过询问、研讨和考虑之后, 在几种
可能的选择之中作出决定”,decide 最为普通：
She decided to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday.
她决定星期日而不是星期一离开这里。 determine指“决心作某一件事而不动摇”, 常涉
★reason n. 原因 1.道理，原因
The reason is that = the reason why --- is that The reason why I study is that I envy嫉妒 those who
speak English well . They departed for no reason. 他们无缘无故就分手了。 2.推理，讲出道理，对某人讲道理 He reasoned him out of smoking. 他说服他戒了烟。 3.reasonable 合理的，有道理的 The price is reasonable. 价钱很合理。 表原因的单词有哪些？
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Lesson 21 Mad or not?【New words and expressions】mad [mæd] a.发疯reason ['ri:zən] n.原因sum[sʌm] n.量determined [di'tə:mind] a.坚定的，下决心的【Text】Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.是不是疯了？飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯. 我住在一个机场附近, 过往飞机日夜不绝于耳. 机场是许多年前建的, 但由于某种原因当时未能启用. 然而去年机场开始使用了. 有100多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家远去, 我是少数留下来的人中的一个. 有时我觉得这房子就要被一架飞过的飞机撞倒. 他们曾向我提供一大笔钱让我搬走, 但我决定留在这儿. 大家都说我肯定是疯了, 也许他们说的是对的。
【词汇学习】★mad adj. 发疯sb. is mad“为……而疯狂（着迷）”的表示方法：b e mad about…I'm mad about English.be crazy about…go insane （insane adj. 患精神病的，精神病患者的，极愚蠢的）I slowly go insane/go crazy/go mad/go bananas.go bananas （go+adj. 变得……)They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad (变疯了)★reason n. 原因for this/some reason 由于这个/某个原因For this reason,I was late.the reason why…★sum n. 量a sum of +不可数名词一笔……a large sum of 大笔的……(large 指数量的大)a large sum of money 一大笔钱a great many + 可数名词复数a great number of + 可数名词复数plenty of…足够多的……★determined adj. 坚定的, 下决心的be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事make up one's mind 下定决心decide to do sth. 决定做……make a decision to do sth. 决定做……determine v.下定决心【课文讲解】1、Mad or not? = mad or not mad?or not 在疑问词的后面，表示“是还不是”，选择概念2、Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.drive sb. mad 逼某人发疯You are driving me mad.The teacher is slowly driving me mad.3、I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.night and day 日日夜夜，夜以继日(注意连读)passing planes 过往飞机（passing作定语，起形容词作用，修饰planes，“经过的(路过)，过往的”）sleeping babywaiting car4、The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.years前面不加确定的数词时，一般表示“许多年”years ago = many years ago，weeks等的用法与它相似I have not seen him for weeks.some+不可数名词/可数名词复数一些……some+可数名词单数某一……for some reason 由于某个理由I’ll tell you someday.We’ll talk about it some other time.5、Last year, however, it came into use.however 然而（用于句首, 句中, 用逗号隔开）use①n. 使用come into use 启用，开始被使用（主动概念，没有被动式）When did the train come into use?②vt. 使用be used 被使用（被动）6、Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.Over(more than) a hundred…一百多……must have been done 过去发生, 表示推测，被动away from 从某地离开（away 离开某地）out of somewhere 从某地出来7、I am one of the few people left.one of………之一(表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个，后面的名词用复数)You can take one of these bags.left 表示被留下来的，leave 过去分词, left作定语放在被修饰词的后面left 剩下的……东西，相当于“Who are left (by the others) 其他人走了留下他们”I have a bag left.There is ten cents left in my pocket. （cent n.(货币单位)分, 分币）8、Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here.knock down 撞倒knock (vi.)相撞,碰击[(+against)]His legs knocked against the chair.他的两条腿撞到了椅子。
敲,击,打[(+on/at)]He knocked at the door and entered.他敲了敲门便走进去了。
offer v. 提供（相当于given）双宾语的被动语态中，主语有两种可能; 以sb.做主语或以sth.做主语give sb. sth.——>被动sb. be given sth.give sth. to sb.——>被动sth. be given to sb.【语法】被动语态构成Be动词+及物动词的过去分词以see为例，比较主动语和态被动语态的结构形式肯定句，否定句及疑问句如下：Cars are made in Changchun.Cars are not made in Changchun.Are cars made in Changchun?被动语态使用方法1.不知道动作的执行者是谁，或没有必要指出动作的执行者时。
My bike was stolen last night.Letters are collected at eight every morning.2.为了强调或突出动作的承受者时。
The desk was made by Master Wang.The bag was taken away by his sister.3. 为了更好地安排句子。
The well-known person got on the bus and was immediately recognized by people. （一个主语就够了）那个名人一上车就立刻被大家认出来了。
4. 在上下文中，为了使句子间连接紧密时。
I have a new skirt. It was given to me as a birthday present by my aunt.我有条新裙子。
它是我阿姨送给我作为生日礼物的。
主动语态变为被动语态时注意1.含直接宾语和间接宾语的主动语态变为被动语态时有两种情况:He gave the boy an apple. →(1)把间接宾语改为主语,直接宾语保留不变: The boy was given an apple(2)把直接宾语改为主语,此时,间接宾语前要加to或for.An apple was given to the boy.(give, pass, show, send--- to )(buy, draw, make, ----for )2.不带的to不定式,改为被动语态时不定 .式前要加to .They watched the children sing. → The children were watche d to sing .3.短语动词是不可分割的整体,改为被动语态时要保持其完整性,介词或副词不可遗漏.We must take good care of the young trees. → Young trees must be taken good care of.注意: 不及物动词不能用被动语态happen ,take place, appearRead the following sentences1. It is called a stamp.2. What’s it made of?3. Which language is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.4. English is used very widely as a foreign language,5. Silk is produced in Suzhou.6. Where are bananas grown?模仿上列句子连词成句1.Silk, produce, in Hangzhou.2.Cars, make, in Tianjin.3.tea, grow, in Fujian.4.English, speak, in Australia.5.Glass, produce, in Germany.6.Ships, make , in Japan.1. The silence of the library ___only by the sound of pages being turned over .A has been brokenB breaksC broke2. Sarah ,hurry up ,I ‘m afraid you won’t have time to ___before the party .B get changeC get changingD get to change3. Rain forests __ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future .A cutB are cutD had been cut4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A has completedB completesC has been completed5. Hundreds of jobs ____if the factory closes.A lostC are lostD will lose【拓展】Drive的用法①v. 开车, 驾驶(drove, driven, driving)drive to… 开车去往某地I drove to Tianjing yesterday② vt. 赶，驱赶，围赶（猎物、敌人等）drive sb. away from 把某人赶走drive sb. out of 把某人赶出去During the war, many people were driven out of their homes.drive sb. back 撵回去Our army drove the enemy back.③ vt. 逼迫，迫使drive sb. mad 逼疯The death of all her children has driven her mad.Home and Househome n. &adv. 家，家庭，家园（着重指所居住的人，常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义，带有感情色彩）I have a sweet home.house n. 房子，房屋，住宅（指建筑物）Tom must be somewhere in the house. 汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。