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《大学英语(三)》模拟试题3

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2023年大学英语三级模拟真题

2023年大学英语三级模拟真题

大学英语三级(B)真题2023年06月Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections.Thi.par.i.t.tes.you.listenin.ability.I.consist.o..sections.1.A.Let'.hav..break.. B.Thi.way.please..C.Don'.mentio.it. D.No.than.you.2.A.O.Monday... B.Joh.Smith... C.Tak.i.easy.....D.It'te.3.A.Ho.d.yo.do.... B.I.doesn'.matter. C.Yes.please... D.Min.you.step.4.A.I'.afrai.not......B.Neve.mind.. C.Hurr.up... D.Hav..goo.time.5.A.G.ahead.please... B.Yes..am. C.I'.lov.to..... D.He'.fro.China.6.A.Oh..see........B.Her.i.is. C.It'.ove.there....D.Yes.o.course.7.A.G.on.please....B.Tw.dollars... C.Sure..will.....D.Her.yo.are.Section B8.A.Abou.15.year.ago...........B.Abou.12.year.ago.. C.Abou.11.year.ago.......... D.Abou.10.year.ago.9.A.Boring................ B.Difficult.. C.Interesting...............D.Satisfactory.10.A.It.location.............. B.It.development...C.It.population.............D.It.history.11.A.I.i.modem............. B.I.i.crowded...C.I.i.small..............D.I.i.quiet.12.A.Sh.i.i.poo.health..........B.Sh.faile..test...C.Sh.hasn'.enoug.money........D.Sh.hasn'.go.an.offer.13.A.Sho.hi.I.card...........B.Fil.i..form...C.Writ..report............. D.Pa.som.money.14.A.Sh.ha.he.le.broken......... B.Sh.fel.fro..bicycle...C.Sh.feel..bac.pain..........D.Sh.ha.go..headache.Section C15.A.A.apartmen.wit..goo.view..... B.A.apartmen.o.two-bedrooms...C.A.apartmen.o.th.groun.floor.... D.A.apartmen.wit.centra.heating.16.A.Nea..subwa.station......... B.Nea..hotel...C.I.th.downtown............D.I.th.suburbs.17.A.T.hav.bette.opportunities.......B.T.improv.hi.skills...C.T.wor.fewe.hours..........D.T.ge..highe.salary.18.A.Fo.si.years..............B.Fo.fiv.years...C.Fo.thre.year.............D.Fo.tw.years.19.A..professor.............. B..manager...C.A.engineer..............D..designer.Section Dpany..woul.lik.t.sa."Than.yo.fo. 2..u.t.suc..wonderfu.p arty"..thin.th.musi.i. 2. .th.foo.an.win.ar.ver.nice.an.th.peopl.her.ar.al.ver.kind.Als.we'v.enjoye. meetin.an. fortabl.tim.together.W.hav.reall.enjoye.ourselves..hop.w.wil.b.a bl.t.maintai.th. 2..an.mak.nex.yea.anothe.grea.on.together.Than.yo.agai.fo.th.party.We'v.reall.h a. 2. .Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure25. It was not until yesterday ______ they decided to re-open the business talk...A.whe...... B.whic...... C.tha...... D.as26. We have to ______ the cost of setting up a new hospital in that area...A.wor.ou.....B.pu.o...... C.fil.u..... D.carr.on27、We need to ______ an eye on all the activities to make sure that people stay safe...A.catc...... B.kee.......C.tak...... D.bring28、The local government has always placed a strong emphasis ______ education and vocational training...A.wit.......B.fo........C.o.......D.to29、Don't take the wrong turn before you ______ the railway station...A.hav.......B.ru........C.kee...... D.reach30、The team doesn't mind ______ at weekends as long as they can finish the task...A.worke......B.workin......C.t.wor.....D.work31. We are a non-profit company ______ team members are from all over the country...A.whos......B.tha....... C.whic..... D.what32. The meeting room is so small that it can hold 20 people ______.s......B.a.firs...... C.a.mos.....D.a.once33. She gave us a detailed ______ of the local government's new health-care proposal...A.impressio.... B.explanatio.... catio.... munication34. Linda ______ her training in a joint company by the end of next month... A.finishe......B.ha.finishe.... C.ha.finishe... D.wil.hav.finished35. We were impressed by the (suggest) ______ you made at yesterday's meeting.36. The (long) ______ Charles has lived in this city, the more he likes it.37、If you want to learn some terms related to your field, you will find this book might be (help) ______.38、No one is allowed (smoke) ______ in public buildings according to the new regulation.39、The new president (ask) ______ some tough questions by the reporter in the interview yesterday.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections.Thi.par.i.t.tes.you.readin.ability.Ther.ar..task.fo.yo.t.fulfill.Y o.shoul.rea.th.readin.material.carefull.an.d.th.task.a.yo.ar.instructed.Notice of Baggage Inspection (检查). T.protec.yo.an.you.fello.passengers.th.Transportatio.Securit.Administratio.(. t.inspec.al.checke.baggage.A.par.o.thi.process.som.bag.ar.opene.an.inspected.You.ba.wa.amon.t hos.selecte.fo.inspection.. Durin.th.inspection.you.ba.an.it.content.ma.hav.bee.searche.fo.prohibite.(违禁旳pleted.th.content.wer.returne.t.you.bag.. I.th.TS.securit.office.wa.unabl.t.ope.you.ba.fo.inspectio.becaus.i.wa.locked.th.office.ma.hav.b ee.force.t.brea.th.lock.o.you.bag.TS.sincerel.regret.havin.t.d.this.However.TS.i.no.responsibl.fo. damag.t.you.lock.resultin.fro.thi.necessar.securit.measures.For packing tips and suggestions on how to secure your baggage during your next trip, please visit: .gov.. ments.o.concerns.pleas.f ee.fre.t.contac.th.TS.Contac.Center.40、According to the passage, TSA is required to inspect your baggage ______...A.wit.you.writte.permissio... B.a.th.reques.o.police..C.b.airline.......... w41. According to the Notice, the purpose of the inspection is to ______...A.fin.al.overweigh.baggag...B.searc.fo.prohibite.items..C.charg.custom.dutie.....D.chec.damage.items42. After the inspection, the contents in your bag would ______...A.b.delivere.t.you.addres...B.b.give.t.yo.i.person..C.b.returne.t.you.ba.... D.b.kep.a.th.airport43. If your bag is locked, the TSA security officer may have to ______...A.brea.th.lock....... B.han.i.ove.t.police..C.giv.u.th.inspectio.... D.as.yo.t.ope.th.bag44. If the locks of your bag are damaged because of the inspection, TSA will ______... A.pa.fo.th.damag...... B.bu.yo..ne.lock.. C.no.b.responsibl.fo.i.... D.no.inspec.i.i.you.nex.tripTask 2Directions.Th.followin.i..poster.Afte.readin.it.yo.wil.fin..question.o.unfinishe.statements.number e.4.t.47.Fo.eac.questio.o.statement.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Yo.shoul.mak.th.correc.choic .an.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.Notes: docent (博物馆等场所旳)讲解员45. How long does the docent training program last?.. A.Fou.weeks...............B.Si.weeks... C.Eigh.weeks.............. D.Te.weeks.46. To apply for the program, you should ______... A.firs.downloa.a.applicatio.for.....B.b.goo.a.workin.wit.animals .. C.b.a.experience.publi.speake..... b47、To attend the program, you must be at least ______... A.1.year.ol....B.1.year.ol....C.1.year.ol...D.2.year.oldTask 3Directions.Th.followin.passag.i.abou..surve.conducte.b.Corvalli.Clinic.Afte.readin.it.yo.shoul.co rmatio.b.fillin.i.th.blank.marke.4.t.5.(i.n.mor.tha..words.i.th.tabl.below.Yo.shoul.wr it.you.answer.o.th.Answe.Shee.correspondingly.Than.yo.fo.selectin.th.Corvalli.Clini.(诊所.fo.you.recen.healthcar.needs.T.continu.deliverin.th.highes.possibl.leve.o.service.w.surve.ou.p ment.an.suggestion.yo.provid.abou.you.visi. wil.hel.u.evaluat.(评价.ou.service.an.improv.ou.care.. .an.t he.wil.b.kep.confidentia.(保密)..postage-pai.repl.envelop.i.enclose.fo.you.convenience.I.yo.hav.an.question.abou.thi.survey. pleas.cal.ou.Servic.Cente.a.541-754-1374.. Than.yo.fo.helpin.u.a.w.continuall.tr.ou.bes.t.improv.th.qualit.o.medica.care.Pleas.dro.you.co mplete.surve.i.th.mai.a.soo.a.possible.Patients' SurveySurvey conducted by: Corvallis ClinicAim of the survey: to deliver the highest possible level of serviceValues of patients comments and suggestions:1) helping to evaluate the clinic's 48 ;2) helping to improve the clinic's 49Promise by the clinic: comments and suggestions to be kept 50Enclosure: a 51 reply envelopeContact: to call Service Center at 52Task 4e.i.Safet.Management.Afte.readin.it.yo.ar.require.t.fin.th.it em.equivalen.t.thos.give.i.Chines.i.th.tabl.below.The.yo.shoul.mar.th.correspondin.letter.i.orde.o .th.numbere.blanks.5.throug.57.o.th.Answe.Sheet.A—Warning equipment B—Accident managementC—Protection measures D—Risk assessmentE—Administrative controls F—Detection techniqueG—Failure analysis H—Responsible personI—Harmful substances J—Protection devicesK—Accident statistics L—Safety standardsM—Accident prevention N—Monitoring systemO—Special operation P—Medical aidQ—Emergency rescue53. ______事故记录 ______检测技术54. ______报警设备 ______医疗救护55. ______有害物质 ______管理控制56. ______保护措施 ______负责人57、______特殊作业 ______失效分析Task 5plet.th.answer.tha.follo.th.q uestion.(No.5.t.No.62).Yo.shoul.writ.you.answer.(i.n.mor.tha..words.o.th.Answe.Shee.correspondingly.ITaP Instructional Lab Etiquette (守则). .i..stud.zone—municatio.device.shoul.b.turne.of.whil.insid b.. .Grou.studying—puters.* Log off from your computer—workstations left idle (空闲状态旳) for more than 10 minutes will be reset to the log-in screen.* Printouts are limited to 10-minute printing time—break large print jobs into smaller print jobs.* Customer's forms or paper are not permitted in ITaP printers—this can damage the printers,* Computers are available on a first-come-first-serve basis only during computer lab hours of operation and when no classes are scheduled in the room.58、What should you do with your cell phones while you are inside the lab?You should ______ your cell phones.59、When can you do your group studying in the lab?At ______ times.60、Why should you break large print jobs into smaller ones?Because printouts are limited to ______ printing time.61. Why are the customer's forms or paper not permitted in ITaP printers?They can ______.62. When can you use the computers in the lab?During the lab hours of ______ with no classes scheduled.Part ⅣTranslationDirections.Thi.part.numbere.6.t.67.i.t.tes.you.abilit.t.translat.Englis.int.Chinese.Eac.o.th.fou.sent ence.(No.6.t.No.66.i.followe.b.thre.choice.o.suggeste.translatio.marke.A.B.an.C.Mak.th.bes.choi c.an.writ.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.An.the.writ.you.tra nslatio.o.th.paragrap.(No.67.i.th.correspondin.spac.o.th.Translation/Compositio.Sheet.63. The healthcare and social assistant sector will account for almost a third of the job growth from 2023 to 2023.A.从2023年至2023年, 从事医疗保健工作旳员工将占社会救济业旳三分之一。

大学英语三模拟题

大学英语三模拟题

⼤学英语三模拟题东华⼤学20__-20__学年第__学期期末试题踏实学习，弘扬正⽓；诚信做⼈，诚实考试；作弊可耻，后果⾃负College English Achievement TestBand 3（易班）Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (10%)Directions: In this part, there is a passage followed by ten statements. You will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and decide whether each of the statements is true or false, or that the information is not given in the passage. Then mark the answer on the Answer Sheet.Renewable EnergyHow does energy use affect the environment?All forms of electricity generation have some level of environmental impact. However, clean energy technologies, including renewable energy and combined heat and power, have fewer impacts than other sources of electricity generation.To learn about the environmental impacts of electricity generation technologies, click on an energy source below.How clean is the electricity I use?In the United States, electricity is generated in many different ways, with a wide variation in environmental impact. Traditional methods of electricity production contribute to air quality problems and the risk of global climate change.With the advent of electric customer choice, many electricity customers can now choose the source of their electricity. In fact, you might now have the option of choosing cleaner, more environmentally friendly sources of energy.How can I make a difference?The energy decisions we make every day can encourage the development of new power sources, save natural resources, and help ensure that the quality of our environment is preserved. In many parts of the country, consumers now have the opportunity to choose the source of the power that is delivered to their home or business—including energy derived from renewable sources. "Renewable energy" generally refers to electricity supplied from renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power (energy supplied by the sun), geothermal (energy created from the extreme heat contained in liquid rock—called magma（岩浆）—within the Earth's core), hydropower (energy derived from the movement of water as it flows downstream), and various forms of biomass (fuel from sources such as trees, wood and agricultural wastes and fuel crops). These energy sources are considered renewable because they are continuously replenished on the Earth.In addition, mobile sources of air pollution—such as cars, trucks, trains and lawnmowers—also contribute to air pollution nationwide and are an important source of air pollution in many urban areas.Hydrogen EnergyUsing hydrogen energy could help address many concerns facing our nation and our world. We believe hydrogen can contribute to resolving these issues for these reasons:Firstly, hydrogen can be made from a variety of domestic feedstocks like water, biomass, coal and natural gas.Second, hydrogen is non-toxic（⽆毒的）, non-poisonous and will not contribute to groundwater pollution. It does not create "fumes" or other harmful emissions; in fact, using hydrogen in fuel cells produces only electricity and pure water.Furthermore, hydrogen is a key enabler for the development and more widespread implementation of renewable energy technologies, resulting in cleaner and more efficient products in the marketplace.Fifty million tons of hydrogen is produced each year worldwide, with nine million tons being consumed in the U.S. The challenge is to bring hydrogen into the everyday lives of customers as they begin to use hydrogen-powered vehicles and other applications.Geothermal EnergyOur earth's interior—like the sun—provides heat energy from nature. This heat—geothermal energy—yields warmth and power that we can use without polluting the environment. Geothermal heat originates from Earth's fiery consolidation of dust and gas over 4 billion years ago. At earth's core—4,000 miles deep—temperatures may reach over 9,000 degrees F.Solar EnergySunlight, or solar energy, can be used directly for heating and lighting homes and other buildings, for generating electricity, and for hot water heating, solar cooling, and a variety of commercial and industrial uses. After the 1973 oil embargo（禁运）, there was a resurgence（复苏，波动再起）of interest in solar energy. Faced with a possibility of scarce oil resources, the United States government allocated $400 million per year, from a mere $1 million per year, for solar energy research. The expenditure is small compared to the expenditure on nuclear research. Currently, there is a need for allocating increased resources in solar research. Compared to the old forms of reducible energy (coal, oil, nuclear), solar energy offers a clean renewable form of energy. This presentation will provide an overview of the past, present and future of solar energy.Wind EnergyWe have been harnessing the wind's energy for hundreds of years. From old Holland to farms in the United States, windmills have been used for pumping water or grinding grain. Today, the windmill's modern equivalent—a wind turbine（涡轮机）—can use the wind's energy to generate electricity.Wind turbines, like windmills, are mounted on a tower to capture the most energy. At 100 feet (30 meters) or more aboveground, they can take advantage of the faster and less turbulent wind. Turbines catch the wind's energy with their propeller-like blades. Usually, two or three blades are mounted on a shaft to form a rotor（旋转部分，旋转器）.A blade acts much like an airplane wing. When the wind blows, a pocket of low-pressure air forms on the downwind side of the blade. The low-pressure air pocket then pulls the blade toward it, causing the rotor to turn. This is called lift. The force of the lift is actually much stronger than the wind's force against the front side of the blade, which is called drag. The combination of lift and drag causes the rotor to spin like a propeller, and the turning shaft spins a generator to make electricity.Wind turbines can be used as stand-alone applications, or they can be connected to a utility power grid（蓄电池电极板）or even combined with a photovoltaic（光电的）(solar cell) system. For utility-scale sources of wind energy, a large number of wind turbines are usually built closetogether to form a wind plant. Several electricity providers today use wind plants to supply power to their customers. Ocean Energy BasicsThe ocean can produce two types of energy: thermal energy from the sun's heat, and mechanical energy from the tides and waves.Oceans cover more than 70% of Earth's surface, making them the world's largest solar collectors. The sun's heat warms the surface water a lot more than the deep ocean water, and this temperature difference creates thermal energy. Just a small portion of the heat trapped in the ocean could power the world.Ocean thermal energy is used for many applications, including electricity generation. There are three types of electricity conversion systems: closed-cycle, open-cycle, and hybrid（混合的）. Closed-cycle systems use the ocean's warm surface water to vaporize a working fluid, which has a low-boiling point, such as ammonia（氨）. The vapor expands and turns a turbine. The turbine then activates a generator to produce electricity. Open-cycle systems actually boil the seawater by operating at low pressures. This produces steam that passes through a turbine/generator. And hybrid systems combine both closed-cycle and open-cycle systems.Ocean mechanical energy is quite different from ocean thermal energy. Even though the sun affects all ocean activities, tides are driven primarily by the gravitational pull of the moon, and waves are driven primarily by the winds. As a result, tides and waves are intermittent（间歇的，断断续续的）sources of energy, while ocean thermal energy is fairly constant. Also, unlike thermal energy, the electricity conversion of both tidal and wave energy usually involves mechanical devices.1.Renewable energy has no environmental impact.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.2.The energy decisions electricity customers in the U. S. made can help ensure environmenta. True.b. False.c. Not given.3.Annually fifty million tons of hydrogen can be produced and consumed in the U. S.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.4.Faced with scarce oil resources, the United States government spends $400 million per year on solar energy research, which is much more than that on nuclear research.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.5.Wind energy is the oldest form of energy which has been harnessed for hundreds of years.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.6.Utility-scale sources of wind energy can be combined with a photovoltaic system to form a wind plant.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.7.Ocean mechanical energy differs from ocean thermal energy in that the former is intermittent while the latter is constant.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.8.In the United States, many electricity customers now have no opportunity to choose the source(s) of energy.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.9.In many urban areas, mobile sources of air pollution are an important source of air pollution.a. True.b. False.10.Hydrogen plays a key role in developing and implementing renewable energy technologies.a. True.b. False.c. Not given.Part II Listening Comprehension (35%)Section A ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations and two long conversations. After each short conversation, you will hear a question, choose the one which best answers the question. And after each long conversation, decide whether the statements are true or false. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11 a. To study fashion designing.b. To look at pretty girls.c. To review lessons for an exam.d. To collect material for a classroom presentation.12 a. The mother is a good teacher.b. The father will have an important meeting.c. The boy's parents have divorced.d. The boy has a girlfriend now.13 a. The man thinks negatively about it while the woman thinks positively.b. The woman thinks negatively about it while the man thinks positively.c. Both the man and the woman think negatively about it.d. Both the man and the woman think positively about it.14 a. The man dislikes them while the woman sympathizes with them.b. The woman dislikes them while the man sympathizes with them.c. Both the man and the woman dislike them.d. Both the man and the woman sympathize with them.15 a. He can't remember people by sight. b. He can't remember people by name.c. He has a terrible memory for football.d. He has a hard time recognizing names.16 a. It got lost. b. It was delivered too late.c. It contains the customer's complaints.d. It contains a business secret.17 a. She has good qualifications for the job. b. She is faced with many challenges.c. She is a skilled worker.d. She is quick to learn.18 a. Only the Internet will bring you the mate you want.b. Your best chance of finding true love is through the Internet.c. One should never use the Internet to find a husband.d. Many women would be happy to be rid of their husbands.Long conversation One19 After 14 years’ of marriage, the woman i s divorcing her husband.a. trueb. false.20. The woman’s husband is still paying the bills of the family.a. trueb. false.21. The woman is complaining that their family is too poor to own a car.a. trueb. false.22. The woman is not going to give her husband joint custody in this marriage.a. trueb. false.Long Conversation Two23 The man plans to have the brochures distributed at the party.a. trueb. false.24 The man does not follow the woman’s advice.a. trueb. false.25 The woman is not eager to make contact with new clients.a. trueb. false.Section B PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. After each passage, you will hear some questions. After you hear a question, read the four choices and choose the one which best answers the question.Passage One26 a. Your past and present. b. Your present and future.c. Your past and future.d. All of the above.27 a. I don't have any. b. I have one.c. Let me think.d. I do have some.28 a. You are especially good at dealing with customers.b. You are especially good at learning customers' needs.c. You should praise the job advertisement.d. You should relate your strengths to the job requirements. Passage Two29 a. He worked out every day.b. To save time he did not even brush his teeth.c. He used his spare time to memorize new terms.d. He read actively and thought deeply.30 a. One who asks many questions for full understanding.b. One who focuses on the most difficult parts of a book.c. One who reads extensively.d. One who reads fast and understands everything.31 a. How do bottom students become top students.b. How to educate super-achievers.c. The strong and weak points of some top students.d. Secrets of successful students.Passage Three32 a. 28%. b. 36%. c. 16%. d. 8%.33 a. The health classes at school.b. Professional help.c. Fellow students' encouragement to quit.d. Parents' warnings.34 a. The rate of teenagers dying from cancer has increased.b. The rate of teenagers who cannot give up smoking has increased.c. More than one-fourth of teenagers still smoke.d. Nearly one-fourth of teenagers still smoke.35 a. The reasons for combating teen smoking and possible solutions.b. The necessity of combating teen smoking and future work.c. The success in combating teen smoking and the remaining problem.d. The problems in combating teen smoking in spite of the limited success.Section C Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear some movie clips. The clips will be played three times. Listen carefully and fill in the missing words.Clip1A voice shouting: Come on! Yah!Danielle: Oh, no, you don't….Thief! This will teach you to steal S1__________!The Prince: Mine slipped his shoe. I have no choice.Danielle: And our choice is what? To let you?The Prince: I was really borrowing it.Danielle: Get out, or I'll wake the house.The Prince: Ow!Danielle: Forgive me, Your Highness. I S2__________.The Prince: Your aim would suggest otherwise.Danielle: And for that I know S3__________.The Prince: Then er...speak of this to no-one and er...I shall be lenient.Danielle: We have other horses, Highness. Younger, if that is your wish.The Prince: I wish for S4__________ to be free of my gilded cage. For your silence.Clip2Danielle: I wish to address the issue of this gentleman.S5__________ and I am here to pay the debt against him.The soldier: It’s too late, he's paid for.Danielle: I can pay you 20 gold francs.The soldier: You can have me for 20 gold francs. Now, drive on!Danielle: I demand you release him at once, or I shall take this matter to the King.The soldier: The King is the one that sold him. He's now the property of Cartier.Danielle: He is S6__________, you ill-mannered tub of guts.Do you think it right to chain people like chattel? I demand you release him at once! The soldier: Get out of my way!The Prince: (You) dare raise your voice to a lady, sir?The soldier: Your Highness. Forgive me, Sire.I meant no disrespect. It's just er...I'm following orders. It's my job to take thesecriminals of thieves to the coast.Danielle: A servant is not a thief, Your Highness. And those who are S7__________.The Prince: Really? Well, then. By all means, enlighten us.Danielle: If you suffer your people to be ill-educated and their manners corrupted from infancy and then punish them for thosecrimes to which their first education disposed them, whatelse is to be concluded, Sire, but that you first make thieves and S8__________?The Prince: Well, S9__________. Release him.The soldier: But, Sire...The Prince: I said. Release him!The soldier: Yes, Sire.The old man: I thought I was looking at your mother.Danielle: Meet me at the bridge. S10__________! We will leave at once!I thank you, Your Highness.Part III Reading Comprehension (15%)Directions:In this section there are two passages. Each passage is followed by some comprehension questions. Read the passages and answer the questions. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away, from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance（放⼼）。

大学英语(三)模拟试卷和答案

大学英语(三)模拟试卷和答案

Network Education College, BLCU《大学英语(三)》模拟试卷一注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 30points)Directions:There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. There is no_______in insisting on his agreement.[A] meaning[B] sense[C] mine[D] benefit2. We_______to get what we want, anyway.[A] managed[B] believed[C] handled[D] operated3. It is beautiful when many birds_______the island during theautumn months.[A] fly[B] come[C] settle[D] visit4. His mother was laid off last month. As a result, the income of the family was_______more than one-third.[A] increased[B] dropped off[C] cut down[D] come to5. How far was he_______for what had happened?[A] respective[B] respectful[C] reliable[D] responsible6. My father often takes_______of the fine weather to do some gardening.[A] advantage[B] interest[C] charge[D] use7. Don’t_______too much from him.[A] expose[B] expect[C] express[D] experience8. To our great surprise,the building_______mostly undamaged after the terrible earthquake.[A] survived[B] remained[C] lasted[D] recovered9. Honesty is the most important_______a man should have.[A] hobby[B] habit[C] property[D] quality10. Shall we leave him a note_______he’ll know where we are?[A] in case[B] unless[C] now that[D] so that11. The clock_______and we realized that it was already midnight.[A] rang[B] hit[C] beat[D] struck12. Much to our relief, the demonstration_______to be quite peaceful.[A] turned in[B] turned out[C] showed[D] showed off13.Don’t_______that you can succeed without any hard work.[A] dreamed of[B] suppose[C] intend[D] try14. No scientist has yet succeeded in explaining the_______of how life began.[A] reason[B] puzzle[C] cause[D] source15. Hardly_______at the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away.[A] did we arrive[B] had we arrived[C] we arrived[D] they had arrived16. I am really surprised at his thinking Beijing a dullplace_______.[A] to live[B] to live in there[C] to live in[D] to live it17.I Don’t belIeve you_______you say.[A] no matter whatever[B] whatever[C] whenever[D] what18. That building is said_______in the earthquake in 1976.[A] be destroyed[B] to be destroyed[C] to have been destroyed[D] to have destroyed19. He used to travel a lot in his work, _______?[A] use he[B] used he[C] did he[D] DIDn’t he20. If I had graduated a month earlier, I_______at a bank now.[A] had working[B] would be working[C] would have been worked[D] had been working21. The Smiths are_______people in the neighborhood.[A]the much richest[B]the by far richest[C]by far the richest[D]by far the rich22. Neither Mary nor her brothers_______to the party.[A] go[B] are going[C] have gone[D] is going23._______is not known what they discussed at the meeting.[A] That[B] It[C] There[D] Such24. The old couple said they_______in this city for over 50 years.[A] have lived[B] have been living[C] had been living[D] lived25. I remember_______to Shanghai when I was about 6.[A] to take[B] to be taken[C] being taken[D] taking26. You look so pale. You_______ill.[A] must be[B] should be[C] ought to be[D] can be27. The sentence is_______complicated that it can not be done without a dictionary.[A]such[B]too[C]very[D]so28. It was only last month_______I met him in Beijing.[A] when[B] where[C] that[D] there29. The man_______was robbed called the police.[A] his room[B] the room of him[C] whose room[D] the room of whom30. I’ll let you know as soon as he_______.[A] comes back[B] will come back[C] is to come back[D] came backII. Cloze (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Families have always been changing. For example, once the family was the world. In 31 words，at one time everything a person did took place within the family. The family was the child's only school. The family was the only means to settle a dispute. Nowadays，the family is still the "world" in some cultures. But in many cultures，these 32 functions of the family have largely been 33 by other institutions，such as schools，churches，and governments.In the 34 ，families changed in other ways，some scientists believe that when people obtained food by hunting animals and gathering roots and plants，the family had to be small 35 move around, and when they settled down to 36 to obtain food，they found that they needed more 37 to do the work. Then the new family developed in some cultures. Now 38 to their children，people lived together with their parents and even grandparents.H ow are families changing today? The number of nuclear families （核心家庭）seems to be increasing everywhere in the world，while that of extended families is 39 . One reason for this seems to bethat in many cultures today people are leaving farms and villages to find jobs in the city. Extended families are hard to maintain when people have to be free to move in order to find 40 .31. [A] another[B] the other[C] other[D] others32. [A] former [B] front[C] latter [D] back33. [A] taken in[B] taken off[C] taken over[D] taken down34. [A] present[B] past[C] nowadays [D] recent35. [A] in order to[B] in order that[C] in case[D] provided36. [A] farming [B] do farm[C] farm[D] make farm37. [A] hands [B] feet[C] mouths [D] legs38. [A] in addition[B] in additional[C] in addition to[D] in additional to39. [A] increasing[B] growing[C] declining [D] changing40. [A] farms[B] food[C] work[D] housesIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1Intelligent young people want to go to university, and it is logical for a country to provide university places for them to ensure that there will be good-trained men and women to run the government and industry in the future. So in the 1960s the government set up a number of new universities in Britain to provide everyone with sufficient opportunity to study. But now something has gone wrong. There is still fierce competition to go to university to study arts and other subjects, but many places for scientists are not taken up.The new universities concentrated on science because it seemed practical. They developed new courses so as not to imitate traditional university education. Why have their calculations proved wrong? One reason is that a lot of young people can get enough qualifications to work in industry by going to technical school. They think university courses are too long and tootheoretical. But this does not explain why the majority of students still prefer arts subjects to science subjects.41．What is "logical" according to the first paragraph?_______.[A] Intelligent young people want to go to university.[B] The government should set up universities to train young people for the country.[C] People who run the country should be well-trained.[D] University is the place to train young men and women.42．What makes the new universities different from the traditional ones?_______.[A] There are more science subjects in them.[B] There are more arts students in them.[C] Their curriculum is more scientifically planned.[D] They are equipped with more modern facilities.43．What does "their calculations"(par.2)refer to ?_______.[A] Their plan to defeat the traditional university education.[B] Their calculations of how many students study science and how many students study arts.[C] Their thought that science is practical.[D] Their assumption that people are willing to study the practical science subjects in the university.44．Which of the following shows the advantage of technical schools over universities correctly?_______.[A] They have more qualified teachers.[B] They have more qualified courses.[C] The students can be qualified to work within a short time.[D] If the students get qualification in technical schools, they are more well-received by industry.45．Why does the majority of the students prefer to study arts in university?_______.[A] The reason is not clear.[B] The science courses in university are too theoretical.[C] Arts sound nobler than science.[D] The curriculum of science course is not well-arranged.Passage 2Most Europeans want small cars. Many Americans prefer large cars. As a result, European auto-makers produce a wide variety of economical, lightweight cars while American auto-makers tend to build bigger, heavier cars.The price of gasoline has much to do with this. Gasoline is expensive in Europe, so Europeans naturally prefer cars that will go a long way on a small amount of fuel.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many Old World cities have very narrow, winding streets. In these cities a small car is more practical and easier to handle than alarge one.Some Americans like powerful engines in their cars. They enjoy having roomy cars that are comfortable for large families and long trips. They are prepared to pay higher operating costs to get these advantages.Other Americans, however, have learned to like small,nimble cars. Many visitors to Europe during and after WWⅡ discovered that small cars were fun to drive and easy to park in small spaces. They were delighted to learn how far small cars could go on a few gallons of gasoline.In the 1950s，many Americans began buying European cars. In 1953, for the first time, the United States imported more cars than it exported. The best seller among these imported cars was an odd-looking but dependable small car from Germany. Americans promptly nicknamed it "the bug".Today, American car buyers have a wide choice. There are big cars for people who want elbow room, comfort and power. And there are small cars, mostly imported but some American-made, for people who want easy parking and economical operation.46．Implied but not stated:_______.[A] All Americans buy European cars.[B] No one wants to drive a powerful car.[C] Small cars are not expensive to run.[D] Americans don't like roomy cars.47．What does the word "nimble" mean?_______.[A] cheap[B] beautiful[C] swift[D] foreign48．On the whole, the article tells about_______.[A] parking cars in America[B] the price of gasoline[C] the price of roomy cars[D] big cars and small cars49．Why do some people want to purchase big cars? _______.[A] They want to have elbow room, comfort and power.[B] It is easier to park big cars.[C] They need to make long-distance journey.[D] Big cars cost less than small cars.50．Which statement seems true according to the article?_______.[A] Americans are not accustomed to traveling in Europe.[B] People like to choose cars from many choices.[C] People like to buy European cars without any specific reason.[D] No one drives big cars in Old World cities.Passage 3The bath was invented before the bath plug. The bath plug couldnot have been invented before the bath, except as a small object with which to play ice hockey. The order in which inventions are made is very important, much more important than has ever been realized, because we tend automatically to think that later inventions are better than earlier ones. A moment's thought will show this is not so. If, for example, a solution to today's urban traffic problems was proposed in the shape of a small man-powered two-wheeled vehicle which would make the motor car look like a cumbersome （笨重的）over-powered device, a space rocket trying to tackle suburban problems, we would greet it as a great technological breakthrough. “bIcycle makes car obsolete!”We would cry. Unfortunately, the bike came first, so we shall always unconsciously see it as a cruder version of the car. Other things which may have been invented too early are the airship, the radio, the railway train, the cuff-link.Consider also the zipper. Zippers represent a technological advance on buttons, being faster and more complete. They are also more liable to come adrift, break, jam, stick and catch. Buttons can only go wrong if the thread is faulty. Even then, buttons can be mended by the user, Zips rarely can.51．If the bicycle were to be invented now, the car would appear_______.[A] unsuitable for its purpose[B] in advance of its time[C] unnecessarily expensive[D] too far for safety52．The railway train and the radio are examples of things which_______.[A] were not fully appreciated at the time of their invention[B] are more suitable for use now than when they were invented[C] are neglected in favor of more recent invention[D] are less suited to their purpose than earlier invention53．According to the author, buttons are preferable to zippers because they_______.[A] are more convenient[B] are more reliable[C] cost less to replace[D] are more complete54．What conclusion can be drawn from the article? _______.[A] Modern technology can't solve our problems.[B] Everything has two aspects, advantages and disadvantages.[C] We should change our usual way of thinking about inventions.[D] Technological innovations do not always mean more benefits55．What does the word "obsolete" mean?_______.[A] outdated[B] slow in movement[C] ridiculous[D] awkwardIV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.56. free tIght clothes Don’t allow enough_______ofmovement.57. concernedShe seem quite_______about the risks she was taking.58. strengthIt is well known that sports will_______ the friendship between nations.59. enjoyThe book tells you how you can live simply and_______.60.nightAt_______you hear the clock strike twelve.61.performThe first American_______of this opera was in 1926.62. argueThey were having an _______about whose turn it was to do the cooking.63. broadThe very_______of the subject gives it an added interest.64.The students leave the classroom without_______. permit65.Many people call the age we live in the age of_______. technique56. ____________57. ____________58.____________59. ____________ 60. ____________61.____________62.____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________65. ____________V. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points))Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.66.就人口而论,大纽约城是美国最大的城市中心。

综合英语Ⅲ模拟试卷和答案

综合英语Ⅲ模拟试卷和答案

jz*北京语言大学网络教育学院"综合英语〔Ⅲ〕"模拟试题一注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否那么成绩作废。

请监考教师负责监视。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3.本试卷总分值100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

I. Multiple Choice. (1 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions:There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. He made a to build a successful business on his own in this district.2. I had to visit my grandmother last week, but unfortunately I had a bad cold and therefore couldn'tgo.3. Bryce's Department Store its furniture department about a year ago.4. Prof. Wayne came up with an idea in his lecture yesterday.5. The medicine the doctor gave him his headache.6. "Death control" to the efforts of scientists and doctors to save people's lives.7. A small terrorist group has responsibility for the bombing in London.8. Because I am her adviser, I think I tell her the news.9. Our water supply was because of the pipe burst.10. It will you _____ if she never speak to you again.11. I tried tothe note to him in the exam while the teacher wasn't looking.12. You've my drink!13. He tends to get when watching wrestling on TV.14.a bit, or you'll make yourself ill.[A] disposal [B] hint [C] perspective [D] resolve[A] refused [B] saved [C] intended [D] managed[A] enlarged [B] was enlarged [C] has enlarged [D]has been enlarged[A] abetted [B] daunted [C] apportioned [D] proposed[A] freed [B] refreshed [C] released [D] relieved[A] means [B] refers [C] indicates [D] suggests[A] claimed [B] acclaimed [C] exclaimed [D] reclaimed[A] ought to [B] will to [C] should ought to [D] had ought to[A] cut down [B] cut off [C] cut away [D]cut up[A] serve…in [B] serve…right [C] serve…away [D] serve…great[A] take [B] slip [C]give [D] bring[A]knocked down [B]knocked together [C] knocked over [D] knocked up[A]carried back [B]carried through [C] carried off [D] carried away[A] Slow [B] Slow up [C]Slowly [D] Slovenly15.__________ I opened my eyes, I heard a loud explosion outside.[A] As [B]Now that [C] Considering that [D] While16. __________ the housework, Mary began to write her report.[A]Being finished [B] Finished[C]Having been finished [D]Having finished17. It is not much use blaming our defeat on the weather[A]preventing ....from [B] keeping ...from[C]placing the responsibility ...on [D]raising...from18. Some quite artistic,yet inexpensive fabrics are now being from British mills.[A] turned out [B] turned over [C]turned up [D] turned off19. When the king gave up his throne, his brother succeeded him.[A]released [B]neglected [C] pardoned [D] abandoned20. An eighteenth-century traveler to Annapolis reported on the splendor of this southern city.[A] magnificence [B] corruption [C] dimensions [D] provincialism21. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.[A] requirement [B] commitment [C] participation [D] reflection22. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the BeijingUniversity.[A] admission [B] commitment [C] opportunity [D] reward23. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.[A] get access to [B] come across [C] reach out [D] speak up24. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.[A]allow of [B]reflect [C]feel like [D]remind of25. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.[A] unwilling [B] demanding [C] embarrassing [D] frustrating26.Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.[A] possible [B] probably [C] likely [D] normally27._____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.[A] Dislike [B] Unlike [C] Alike [D] Liking28. These products are ____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.[A] completely [B] absolute [C] essential [D]necessarily29.The team’s attempt to win the game was _by the opposing goalkeeper.[A] shocked [B] frustrated [C] given up [D] caught up30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.[A] rewarding [B] demanding [C] embarrassing [D] requiringII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: There are 2 passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there arejz*four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage One Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartments. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low-paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal〞. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.31. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may.[A]cause a shortage of apartments[B]worry those who rent apartments as homes[C]increase the profits of landlords[D]encourage landlords to invest in building apartment32.According to the critics, rent control[A]will always benefit those who rent apartments[B]is unnecessary[C]will bring negative effects in the long run[D]is necessary under all circumstances33.The problem of unemployment will arise[A]if the minimum wage is set too high[B]if the minimum wage is set too low[C]if the workers are unskilledjz*[D]if the maximum wage is set34.The passagetells us[A]the relationship between supply and demand[B]the possible results of government controls[C]the necessity of government control[D]the urgency of getting rid of government controls35.Which of the following statements is NOT true"[A]The results of economic decisions can not always be predicted.[B]Minimum wage can not always protect employees.[C]Economic theory can predict the results of economic decisions if other factors are not changing.[D]Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on street. No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country" Or doesn't it matter" Should you use both hands when you are eating" Should leave one in your lap, or on the table"The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. When the food was served , one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife . The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.36. If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is late for the dinner"[A]. He should find an excuse[B]. He should ask for excuse.[C]. He should say sorry[D].He should telephone to explain his being late.37."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.[A] ugly [B] dishonest [C] impolite [D] shameful38. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage" .[A] Social Customs and Customs [B] Social Life[C] American and British Customs [D] Promptness Is Importantjz*39. According to the text, the best host_______.[A]. tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable[B]. makes his guests feel excited[C]. tries to avoid being naughty to his guests[D]. tries to avoid being foolish40.The author of this article may agree with which of the following"[A]. The guest who ate his peas with a knife[B]. The other guests who were amused or shocked[C].The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way[D]. None of the aboveIII. Cloze (1 pointsfor each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game" What happened at the United Nations" How did the critics like the new play" 41 an event takesplace; newspapers are on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 43 the news.Newspapershave one basic 44 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television,and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 50 of the latest news, today’s newspapers51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’economic choices52advertising. Most newspapersdepend on advertising for their very 53 .Newspapers is sold at a price that 54 even a smallfraction of the cost of production. The main 55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The56 in selling advertising depends on anewspaper’s value to advertisers. This57 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper" Circulation depends 58 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment59 in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and worldand even outer space.41.［A］Just when ［B］While ［C］Soon after ［D］Before42.［A］to give ［B］giving ［C］given ［D］being given43.［A］gather ［B］spread ［C］carry ［D］bring44.［A］reason ［B］cause ［C］problem ［D］purpose45.［A］make ［B］publish ［C］know ［D］write46.［A］another ［B］other ［C］one another ［D］the otherjz*47.［A］However ［B］And ［C］Therefore ［D］So48.［A］value ［B］ratio ［C］rate ［D］speed49.［A］spread ［B］passed ［C］printed ［D］completed50.［A］inform ［B］be informed ［C］to informed ［D］informed51.［A］entertain ［B］encourage ［C］educate ［D］edit52.［A］on ［B］through ［C］with ［D］of53.［A］forms ［B］existence ［C］contents ［D］purpose54.［A］tries to cover ［B］manages to cover ［C］fails to cover ［D］succeeds in55.［A］source ［B］origin ［C］course ［D］finance56.［A］way ［B］means ［C］chance ［D］success57.［A］measures ［B］measured ［C］is measured ［D］was measured58.［A］somewhat ［B］little ［C］much ［D］something59.［A］offering ［B］offered ［C］which offered ［D］to be offered60.［A］by ［B］with ［C］at ［D］aboutⅣ. Translation. (3 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese Write your answers on the answer sheet.61．“Typical〞，said one cop when we couldn't even agree on how tall the men were.62．The dramatic influx of boat people has created a serious problem for the host country which will lead to disastrous consequences unless it is dealt with speedily.63．When the great filigree iron gates are once closed on her，she and her awful sister will never issue from there into this little world of history.64．Our conference did in the end make detailed plans for the invasion.65．Following his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record.66．They sat talking, for two and three hours, as Smith spilled out his fear and frustrations and Conley alternately played the roles of friend, protector and confident.67．Washington long boasted the most beautiful and lovely city in the U.S.A.68．I’m not suggesting that people sit back and wait for a transient period of mistrust and despair to resolve itself, like a disease, through the unconscious healing forces which lie deep in organic nature. 69．The old man's heart missed a beat when he saw the pearl.70．The fact was this: From the very day of the capitulation, by which Bismark's prisoners had signed the surrender of France, but reserved to themselves a numerous bodyguard for the express purpose of cowing Paris, Paris stood on the watch.北京语言大学网络教育学院jz*"综合英语〔Ⅲ〕"模拟试卷一答案II. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)III. Cloze (1 pointsfor each, altogether 20 points)Ⅳ. Translation. (3 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese Write your answers on the answer sheet.标准答案：61当我们对歹徒的身高都不能取得一致意见时，一个警察便说：“真糟糕！〞。

四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

四川省大学英语三级考试SCET—3复习大纲SCET—3包括五项内容：听力、语法结构与词汇、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。

作文万能句型一、段首句：1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ .3. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.二、中间段落句：1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，比如……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.3. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。

一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______三、结尾句：1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter/former opinion to some extent. I think that ____.2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。

浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension 7. Integrated Testing 8. WritingPart ⅠListening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.听力原文：M: I’m terribly sorry I’ve broken your cup. I’ll buy you a new one tomorrow. W: No, please don’t. I couldn’t let you do that. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?1．A．At a coffee shop.B．At a restaurant.C．At a department store.D．At the woman’s home.正确答案：D解析：男士为打破女士的杯子表示道歉，并说会为女士买个新的；女士说她不会让男士那样做。

大学英语3考试题及答案

大学英语3考试题及答案

大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）（1）What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the beach.C. Stay at home.（2）Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work.B. She is not interested.C. She has another appointment.答案：（1）B （2）A2. B) 根据对话内容填写空白处。

（每空1分，共10分）W: Hi, John. How was your trip to New York?M: It was great, but I _______ (1) _______ my camera.W: Oh, that's too bad. Did you find it?M: No, I _______ (2) _______ it at the airport.W: Maybe you should report it to the airport security.M: I did, but they said there was nothing they could do. W: That's unfortunate. I hope you still enjoyed your trip. M: I did, but it was a bit of a _______ (3) _______.答案：（1）lost （2）left （3）downer二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has created new opportunities for businesses and individuals alike.问题：（1）What has the Internet changed?A. The way we play games.B. The way we communicate.C. The way we travel.答案：（1）B2. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

大学英语三级模拟试题（三）

大学英语三级模拟试题（三）

大学英语三级模拟试题（三）TEST 3Part I Listening Comprehension (15%)Part II. Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 20incompleete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13. She is not very ______about money only when it comes spending.A) Sensible B) sensitive C) senseless D) insensitive14. Cold and humid is this ______climate in spring of this west city.A) Common B) general C) usual D) ordinary15. If only I _____about his coming, I would have met him at the station.A) Would know B) had known C) have known D) knew16._____she is in London, she will ring up her old friend Mary.A) As soon as B) As C) No sooner D) While17. The reason why coal is still a very valuable source of power is _____atomic power is not available in sufficient quantity.A) Because B) that C) as D) for18. We moved to the front now ______ we could hear and see better.A) So as B) so that C) because D) such that19. He is very stubborn so asking him to change his mind is ______.A) out of the question B) out of questionC) Out of order D) out of place20. We took ______of the fine weather and spent the evening on the beach.A) Change B) opportunity C) advantage D) use21. After______ for the job ,you will be required to take a written test.A) interviewing B) being interviewed C) interviewed D) having interviewed22. We would have paid______ for the machines, if the company had insisted , because we really wanted them.A) as much twice B) twice as much C) twice much D) twice so much23. Her smile ______ that she had forgiven me.A) applied B) implied C) justified D) supplied24. It is very surprised that the driver was not ______ at all in the car accident.A) injured B) wounded C) hurt D)damaged25. Scarcely ______ one task when he was asked to do another.A) has he finished B)had he finished C) he has finished D)he had finished26. He offered a reward to _____ should return the lost ring.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) whomever27. Look at the clock! It’s time ______ home.A) we’ll go B ) we went C) we’re going D) we should go28. After going to dozens of job interviews , she eventually ______ to get a job.A) gained B) succeeded C) managed D) achieved29. The words of his old teacher left a _______ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. A) long B) lively C) lasting D) wide30. They tried to silence the _____ audience but in vain.A) exciting B) excited C) excite D) being exciting31. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ______ 27%.A) by B) for C) to D) in32. He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obviousPart III. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A B C and D. You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.Microsoft Corporation is the leading developer of personal-computer software systems and applications. The company also publishes books and multimedia titles and offers electronic mail services. It has sales offices throughout the world but does virtually all of its research and development at its corporate headquarters in Redmond, Washington, U.S.In 1975 Bill Gates and Paul G. Allen, two boyhood friends from Seattle, converted BASIC, a popular mainframe programming language, for use on an early personal computer (PC) ,the Altair. Shortly afterward Gates and Allen founded Microsoft, deriving the name from the words “microcomputer” and “software”. Dur ing the next few years they refined BASIC and developed other programming languages. In 1980 International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) askedMicrosoft to produce the essential software, or operating system, for its first personal computer, the IBM PC. Microsoft purchased an operating system from another company, modified it, and renamed it MS-DOS( Microsoft Disk Operating System). MS-DOS was released with the IBM PC in 1981. Thereafter , most manufacturers of personal computers licensed MS-DOS as their operating system , generating vast revenues for Microsoft; by the early 1990s it had sold more than 100 million copies of the program and defeated rival operating systems such as CP/M ,which it displaced in the early 1980s, and later OS/2. Microsoft deepened its position in operating systems with its Windows graphical command program, whose third version, released in 1990, gained a wide following. By 1993, Windows 3.0 and its subsequent versions were selling at a rate of one million copies per month, and nearly 90 percent of the world’s PCs ran on a Microsoft operating system. In 1995 the company released Windows 95, which for the first time fully integrated MS-DOS with Windows and effectively matched in ease of use Apple Computer’s Macintosh OS. It also became the leader in productivity software such as word-processing and spreadsheet programs, outdistancing long-time rivals Lotus and WordPerfect in the process.33. What is the role of Microsoft Corporation in the world of software systems and applications/A) It’s the biggest multinational corporation. B) It’s the founder of personal computers.C) It’s the leading developer. D) It’s the largest bookseller in America.34. Besides software systems and applications, what else dose Microsoft deal in ?A) Publishing books and multimedia titles. B) Offering electronic mail services.C) Inventing program languages. D) Both A and B.35. Who established Microsoft?A) Bill Gates. B) Paul G. Allen.C) Bill Gates and Paul G. Allen. D)A group of computer experts.36. In 1980 IBM asked Microsoft to produce the operating system, they ______.A) invented it alone . B) refused to do it.C) wanted to make a perfect one, but they failed.D) bought one from another company and made a little change.37. What does the passage imply?A) Windows 3.0 fully integrated MS-DOS with Windows.B) By 1990, nearly 90 percent of th e world’s had run on Windows 3.0.C) IBM asked Microsoft to develop Windows 95.D) Microsoft surpassed Lotus and WordPerfect till 1995.Passage 2Questions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage.Sony was incorporated in 1946 as Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering corporation Its founders were Iuka Masaru, whose Japan precision Instruments Company had supplied electronic devices during World War II, and Morita Akio, an applied sciences instructor. Their business, which was funded by Morita’s father, was formed to apply the advanced technology developed during the war to the manufacture of consumer products. The company’s present name was adopted in 1958.At the beginning, the company made voltmeters(伏特计),electrically heated cushions（垫子），and similar devices. The first major consumer item it produced was a tape recorder, introduced in Japan in 1950. Since then the company, which markets its products worldwide under the Sony trademark, has continued to pioneer new technology for consumer products. In 1957 Sony introduced the world’s first pocket-sized, all-transistor (晶体管) radio. In 1960 Sony introduced an 8-inch (20-centimetre) transistorized television set, creating a new market for television.The company was one of the first to recognize the potential of the consumer videotape market, and in 1969 it introduced a color videocassette recorder for both industrial and consumer use.38. When did the company first formed?A) 1946 B) 1950 C) 1958 D) 196839. What was the first name of Sony Corporation?A) Japan Precision Instruments CompanyB) Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation.C) Sony Corporation D) Sony Engineering Corporation.40. When was the name Sony first used?A) 1946 B) 1950 C) 1958 D) 196841. What was the first major consumer article produced by the company?A) V oltmeters. B) Electrically heated cushions.C) Resonator sound generators D) An audio tape recorder.42. Who founded Sony Corporation?A) Ibuka Masaru. B) Morita Akio. C) Morita’s father D) Ibuka Masaru and Morita Akio Passage 3Questions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.Internet is a system architecture that has revolutionizedcommunications and methods of commerce by allowing various computer networks around the world to interconnect. Sometimes referred to as a “network of network,” the Internet emerged in the United States in the 1970s but did not become visible to the general public until the early 1990s. By the beginning of the 21stcentury approximately 360 million people, or roughly 6 percent of the world’s p opulation, were estimated to have access to the Internet. It is widely assumed that at least half of the world’s population will have some form of Internet access by 2010 and that wireless access will play a growing role.The Internet provides a capability so powerful and general that it can be used for almost any purpose that depends on information, and it is accessible by every individual who connects to one of its constituent networks. It supports human communication through electronic mail ( e-mail), “c hat rooms,”newsgroups, and audio and video transmission and allows people to work collaboratively at many different locations. It supports access to digital information by many applications, including the World Wide Web. The Internet has proved to be a spa wning ground for a large and growing number of “e-businesses” that carry out most of their sales and services over the Internet. Many experts believe that the Internet will dramatically transform business as well as society.43. What is Internet according to the passage?A) A system architecture that allows various computer networks around the world to inter-connect.B) An architecture that has revolutionized communications and methods of commerce.C) “Network of networks”.D) World Wide Web.44. When did Internet first appear?A) 1970s. B) 1980s. C) 1990s. D)2010s.45. What will come true according to the passage?A) Approximately 360 million people will access to the Internet.B) Roughly 6 percent of the world’s population will access to the Internet.C) At least a quarter of the world’s population will have some form of Internet access.D) Wireless access will play a growing role.46. According to the author, who can access to the Internet?A) Anyone.B) The one who has any purpose that depends on information.C) Every individual who connects to one of its constituent networks.D) The people who are skilled in computer.47. If people want to work collaboratively at different locations, what can the do?A) They can use electronic mails.B) They can work through “chat rooms”.C) They can work through audio and video transmission.D) All the above.Passage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.Mitchell attended Washington Seminary(神学院)in her native Atlanta, Georgia, before entering Smith College in 1918. When her mother died the next year, she returned home. Between 1922 and 1926 she was a writer and reporter for the Atlanta Journal.After an ankle injury in 1926 she left the magazine and, for the next 10 years, worked slowly on a romantic novel about the Civil War and Reconstruction as seen from a Southerner point of view. Scarlett O’Hara is the heroine of novel, and she is a strong-willed woman. The novel had absorbed the tragedy of the war and the romance of the history. Mitchell worked at her novel occasionally, composing episodes(情节) out of sequence and later fitting them together. She apparently had little thought of publication at first, and for six years after it was completely finished, the novel lay unread. But in 1935 Mitchell was persuaded to publish her manuscript.It appeared in 1936 as Gone with the Wind. Within six months 1,000,000 copies had been sold; 50,000 copies were sold in one day. It went on sell more copies than any other novel in U.S. publishing history, with sales passing 12 million by 1965, and was eventually translated into 25 languages and sold in 40 countries. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1937. The movie rights were sold for $50,000. The film, starring Vivien Leigh and Clark Gable and produced by David O. Selznick, premiered in Atlanta in December 1939 after an unprecedented period of advance promotion, including the highly publicized search for an actress to play Scarlett. It won nine major Oscars and two special Oscars at the Academy Awards and for two decades reigned as the top money-making film of all time. Mitchell, who never adjusted to the celebrity that had befallen her and who never attempted another book, died after an automobile accident in 1949. Four decades after Mitchell’s death, a sequel(续集) named Scarlett appeared.48. When did Mitchell begin her novel?A) In 1918. B) Between 1922 and 1926. C) In 1926. D) In 1936.49. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) When Mitchell mother died, she continued her study.B) After an ankle injury in 1926, Mitchell became disabled.C) Mitchell wrote her novel from a Northern point of view.D) Mitchell didn’t write her novel for publication first.50. The name of Mitchell’s first novel is “_______”.A) Atlanta Journal B) Civil War and ReconstructionC) Lost Cause D) Gone with the Wind51. Who acted in the movie of Gone with the Wind?A) Vivien Leigh and Clark Gable B) Mitchell C) David O. Selznick D) Scarlett O’Hara52. When did the sequel (续集) to Margaret’s Gone with the Wind appear?A) Four weeks after Mitchell’s death. B) Four months after Mitchell’s death.C) Four years after Mitchell’s death. D) Forty years after Mitchell’s death.Part IV. Translations from English to Chinese. (15%)Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all come from Part III of the test paper. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write the translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper.T1. (Lines1-3, Para.1, Passage1)Albert Einstein was a German-American physicist who developed the special and general and theories of relativity and won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ T2. (Line5-7, Para.1, Passage2)In the same room was the “Christmas pyramid,” a triangular construction of wood that had she, elves to hold Christmas figurines and was decorated with evergreens, candles, and a star.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ T3. (Line10-11, Para.1, Passage3)These difficulties were aggravated by the withdrawal of Soviet aid and technicians, who made a point of taking blueprints with them.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ T4. (Line9-12, Para. 2, Passage4)When large number of immigrants, including the Irish, went to the United States beginning in the mid 19th century, they took their Halloween customs with them, and in the 20th century Halloween became one of the principal U.S. holidays, particularly among children.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ Part V. Writing (15%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 80 words. Remember your composition must be written according to the following outline.Write your composition on the Composition Sheet.Outline: 1.申请人：张燕，女，24岁，出生于成都市，未婚；2.文化程度：1999年7月毕业于四川工商职业技术学院，专业是商务英语，优秀学生；3.经历：曾任某合资企业总经理秘书3年，擅长电脑操作和口译，现得知贵公司欲招聘英语翻译一名，特自荐；4.期望资薪：每月1000人民币；5.爱好：上网，旅游；6.外语：英语优良，日语一般；7.联系地址：成都市红星路520号一楼电话：88103547Words for reference: major in, joint venture, operateResumeJob Objective: _________________________________________________Family Name: _________________________________________________ First Name: ___________________________________________________ Tel No: _______________________________________________________ Address: ______________________________________________________ Place of Birth: __________________________________________________Age: __________________________________________________________ Sex: ___________________________________________________________ Marriage:_______________________________________________________Foreign Language: ________________________________________________Education:_______________________________________________________Salary Wanted:____________________________________________________Hobby:___________________________________________________________ Experience:_______________________________________________________Keys:Part I.Part II.13-17: BCBAB 18-22: BACCB23-27:BABCB 28-32: CCBAAPart III.33-37: CDCDD 38-42: ABCDD43-47: AADCD 48-52:CDDADPart IV.T1: 艾伯特〃爱因斯坦时一位德裔美国人，他提出了狭义和广义的相对论，并由于他的光电效应阐述而荣获1921年诺贝尔物理学奖。

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《大学英语(三)》模拟试题三第一部分：交际用语(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例。

1、- May I speak to Mr. White?我可以和怀特先生讲话吗？- I'm afraid he isn't in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?恐怕他不在.我是他的秘书。

我能为您做点什么- BA.Oh, what's a pity!哦，真可惜！B.Thanks, would you please take a message for me?谢谢，你能帮我带个口信吗？C.I don't think so.我不这么认为。

D.Well, I look forward to hearing from you.我期待着你的消息。

2、- Would you be able to go to the party?你能去参加聚会吗？- B .A.I don't expect我不认为B.I'm afraid not恐怕不行C.I don't think so我不这么认为D.I believe not我相信没有3、- Thank you ever so much for the present you sent me.非常感谢你送给我的礼物- D.A.Please don't say so请不要这样说B.It's not so good, I think不太好，我想C.No, thanks不，谢谢D.I'm glad you like it我很高兴你喜欢它4、- Can I help with your luggage?我能帮你拿行李吗？- ____A____A.No, thanks. I can manage it.不，谢谢。

我能搞定。

B. B.No, why? I can do.不，为什么？我可以做。

C.No, not necessary.不，没必要。

D.No, you needn't.不，你不需要。

5、- I'm sorry I broke your mirror.对不起我弄坏了你的镜子。

- Oh, really? It doesn't matter.-哦，真的吗？没关系A.It doesn't matter没关系B.Don't be sorry不要后悔C.Not at all一点也不D.It's OK with me我不介意6、- Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump.干得好吉姆。

你在跳高方面做得很好。

- ________.A.I'm glad to hear that我很高兴听到这个消息B.That's right.说的对C.Thank you.谢谢D.The same to you你也一样7、- Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?你认为我能借你的自行车几个小时吗？- ________A.I'm afraid you can.恐怕你可以。

B.I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.对不起，今天下午我真的很需要它。

C.Yes, I don't think so.是的，我不这么认为。

D.I'll think about it later.我稍后再考虑。

8、- Can I get you a cup of tea?我给你拿杯茶好吗？- ________.A.That's very kind of you你真是太好了B.With pleasure很高兴C.You can, please你可以，求你了D.Thank you for the tea谢谢你的茶9、- How often do you eat out?你多久在外面吃一次？-Well, it depends, but usually once a week.-嗯，___，但通常每周一次。

A.have no idea不知道B.it depends这要看情况C.as usual一如既往D.generally speaking一般说来10、- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!吉姆，请不要在公共汽车上把头伸出窗外。

太危险了！- ________A.Good idea.好主意B.Sorry, I won't do it again.对不起，我不会再做了C.It doesn't matter.没关系D.It's good.挺好的第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项, 并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例。

Passage 1Here is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.这是一个关于一位美国将军的故事，他是第一次世界大战期间美国军队中一个非常重要的人物。

在美国，每个人都认识他，许多人都希望有一个他在他们家里的照片什么的。

Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in shops at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words: "buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home." The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.战后不久，这位将军回到了华盛顿。

有一天，他去看牙医，拔掉了六颗牙齿。

一周后，将军听说他的牙齿在商店里以每颗5美元的价格出售。

在……上面每颗牙齿上都有一个标签，上面写着将军的名字，上面写着：“买这些牙齿，然后在家里给你的朋友看。

”将军生气了。

他冲到办公室，命令六名警察到城里去买他所有的牙齿。

The officers went out and visited every shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.军官们出去参观了首都的每一家商店。

他们整天不在办公室。

晚上，他们回来了，把他们买的牙齿放在将军面前的桌子上。

他们收集了175颗牙齿。

11、Many families wanted to have a signature of the general.许多家庭希望得到将军的签名A.T B○F12、The general came back to Washington after the First World War.第一次世界大战后，将军他回到了华盛顿。

A○.T B.F13、The general ordered his men to look for all his teeth and buy all of them.将军命令他的部下寻找他所有的牙齿，并买下所有的牙齿。

A.○TB.F14、The fact that the general's name was on the label of each tooth shows that the general was famous.将军的名字写在每颗牙齿的标签上，这表明将军是有名的。

A.○TB.F15、The teeth they collected most probably cost $1150.他们收集的牙齿很可能花了1150美元。

A.TB.○FPassage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.纸是人类发明的最重要的产品之一。

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