2020广东中考英语完形填空专项练习

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2020年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析

2020年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析

2020年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解.(本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分,共5小题,每小题1分,共30分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的團画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每小题听一遍.1.(1分)What did Alice buy for her mother?2.(1分)Where is Mary going to live?3.(1分)How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?4.(1分)Which picture is the speaker talking about?5.(1分)What's the highest temperature today?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回箸每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.Which season does Cindy like best?A.Spring,B.Autumn.C.Winter.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.What would the man like for breakfast?A.Hamburger.B.Bread and milk.C.Beef noodles.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Why did David look sad?A.Because he had a bad cold.B.Because he lost his watch.C.Because he didn't win the game.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.When will the football match start this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:30.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.How can the man pay the bill today?A.Through Ali Pay.B.Through Wechat.C.Through the bank.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Where will Sally go for summer holiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.(2)How long will Bill stay in Guizhou?A.For a week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答下列小题.(1)When did this conversation happen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.(2)Which turning should the man take?A.The first turning.B.The second turning.C.The third turning.(3)How far is it from here to Carden Hotel?A.About 2 kilometers.B.About 3 kilometers.C.About 4 kilometers.C. 听独白(本题有10小题、每小题5分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.13.(5分)听第一段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Lin Tao went for a picnic with.A.his friendsC.his classmates(2)They played games and took photos.A.on the beachB.Under a treeC.beside a stone(3)When they saw fish swimming in the river,they felt very.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happy(4)One of them suggested in the river.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming(5)They decided to swim in the swimming pool.A.the next FridayB.the next SaturdayC.the next Sunday14.(5分)听第二段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Bejing(2)Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was.A.5B.8C.13(3)Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of.A.his picturesB.his videos(4)According to Yi Jian Lian,is always the strongest part of the body.A.heartB.footC.hand(5)Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to.A.have a mealB.join his clubC.visit his teamD.听填信息(本题有1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知.请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置.短文听两遍.15.(5分)Summer ProgramsPurpose:to make the students' life interesting and(1)Program 1:sharing(2)online from9:30 am to 11:30 am on (3)the third Program 2:choosing the most(4)photo in the classStudents are required to have a(5)and make a decision.For more information:Please call 33256873.二、语法选择(本题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案,井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.16.(10分)Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom(1)some kites.He told them that kites(2)in China more than 2000 years ago.At the end of the class.he said,"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I expect each of you(3) a kite that means something important to you.You will have a(4)understanding of kites than before."Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was(5)first time to make a kite."What do you think of when you see a kite?" her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and(6)"Butterflies."Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made a cross with some wood sticks,(7)then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom.The next morning,they took(8)kite to the park and tested it."Wow!" she cried proudly."(9)high my butterfly flies!""Judie,can you tell me(10)you like butterflies?" asked her dad.Judie replied,"To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"(1)A.to B.in C.with D.by(2)A.invent B.invented C.are invented D.were invented (3)A.make B.to make C.making D.made(4)A.good B.better C.best D.the best(5)A.her B.herself C.hers D.she(6)A.answers B.answered C.will answer D.has answered (7)A.and B.but C.or D.so(8)A.a B.an C.the D.\(9)A.What B.What a C.What an D.How(10)A.why B.which C.what D.when三、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.17.(10分)We are now in the 22nd century.With the development of science and technology,people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by,Mr.Smith(1)his look.Several months ago,Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and(2) a small nose.Small noses were very(3)these years.After the operation,he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子)and found that his(4)hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.When he was leaving,the shop keeper(5)told him that the shop had a special offer onears.At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose,long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks,Mr.Smith's interest in his(6)kept growing.He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.After that,he looked very young for his age,and(7)different.He felt satisfied with himself.However,the(8)in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble.He was(9)to enter places like railway stations and airports.In the end,he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise,Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his(10)because she could not bear (忍受)the bad smell of his old feet.(1)A.was bored of B.was relaxed about C.was excited about D.was pleasedwith (2)A.cared for B.waited for C.asked for D.sent for(3)A.popular B.similar C.strange D.useful(4)A.long B.short C.thick D.thin(5)A.silently B.foolishly C.carelessly D.suddenly(6)A.shape B.age C.life D.look(7)A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.completely (8)A.smile B.change C.color D.kiss(9)A.guided B.refused C.forced D.allowed(10)A.interest B.condition C.decision D.situation四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.18.(10分)It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1:Water Relay (接力赛)Tools●Two large buckets (水桶)to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water.●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other,using small buckets.Try to keep asmuch water as possible.Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.●It's water.Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2:Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves,andone of them is a lie.●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information.Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.●Members can learn about each other.●Members will be surprised at what others think of them.(1)How many team skills does the writer mention (提及)in Paragraph 1?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A.One large bucket for each member.B.Two large buckets for each member.C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.(3)In order to win Water Relay.the team members should.A.get themselves wetB.lose as little water as possibleC.pass the water as slowly as possibleD.pass the large bucket to the other team(4)It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can.A.talk about themselvesB.share love with each otherC.tell lies to surprise othersD.learn all the information about others(5)This passage is most probably from.A.a science bookB.a travel guideC.a news websiteD.a school magazine19.(10分)Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠)elephants in Mali,a country in West Africa.Now.there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly?On the one hand,the elephants' main lake.their only water source (来源)dried up.On the other hand,the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.To protect the elephants' living environment,the Mali Elephant Project (MEP)was started in 07.MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water.As a result,the situation became better and there was more food,forest and grassland.However.from 2012 to 2016,poaching (偷猎)and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone,and another fifty﹣one elephants were killed in 2016."If this situation goes on,all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020." said a member of MEP.Luckily.the voice of MEP was heard.More organizations (组织)have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law.Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level.The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants,one of the wildlife treasures in the world.(1)MEP was started to.A.raise more elephants in MaliB.stop the main lake from drying upC.discover water source for elephantsD.protect the elephants' living environment(2)What does the word "illegal" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.公平的B.亏损的C.非法的D.合理的(3)Eighty﹣three elephants were lost.A.in 2012B.in2015C.in 2016.D.in 2020(4)We can learn from the last paragraph that.A.the number of organizations has droppedB.there is much less elephant poaching nowC.the local people keep the elephants at homeD.the whole world live peacefully with elephants(5)This passage is mainly about.A.the rules of using land and waterB.the education of the local peopleC.the work of Mali Elephant ProjectD.the situation of Gourma Desert elephants配对阅读.左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介.请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.20.(10分)(1)Mr.Jack Frank (the father)is a scientist.He is doing research onChinese solar terms(节气).(2)Mrs.Frank (the mother)is a housewife.She likes cooking and A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产)of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important.C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditionalshe cooks for the family every| day . (3) Alice (the daughter ) is learning painting in a university . She hopes to be an artist in the future . (4) Adam (the son ) is studying in a primary school . He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day . (5) Mr . Kelvin Frank (the grandfather )used to be a sportsman . Now he practices Taiji every morning . festivals in China . They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people .D . The art of paper cutting was first developed in China .Chinese paper ﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years .E . Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world . The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes .F . In the past 3,500 years , China has developed its own form of cultural traditions , values and tastes . Tang poemsare said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).G . The twenty ﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China . They are still usefultoday in people's life .五、短文填空 (本大题有1小题,每小题15分, 共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文.并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.21.(15分)Jane is a warm ﹣hearted girl . She is only ten years old .(1) she has big ideasof helping other kids .Jane took part in a winter camp (2) the age of eight .During her stay in the camp ,she went to visit some kids in poor areas . She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to (3) and toys to play with . After she returned home , she kept thinking about (4) to do to help those kids .One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street . They wanted to raise (5) to help their friends . Then she came up with an (6) .With the help of her mother , Jane (7) up her first lemonade stand (摊档).In a week ,it made ﹩52. Although it was only a (8) money , she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on (9) faces .After that,her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love.Up till now,she has already raised(10)than S17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes,toys and books for the poor kids.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题(本题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题.要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置.22.(10分)In the COVID﹣19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情).people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other.Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.In China,an international communication program was started to send support to other countries.It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken (疫情重创的)countries.They are full of love and care.These letters were made into a collection of short videos called"A Letter to Friends".They were shown in the form of sand painting.It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19.Patients feel lonely and worried,so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public.People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care.So far,the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public.The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people,but love and care will make life better.(1)What messages are some people trying to send?(2)Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters?(3)How were the letters shown?(4)Where can people post their messages to the patients?(5)What influence have the messages produced on the patients?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置.23.(15分)为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.请你给该专栏投稿.内容包括:(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么?(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱?作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名.(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.We are growing up in love and care from people around.It is important to love and care forothers._______________.参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解.(本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分,共5小题,每小题1分,共30分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的團画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每小题听一遍.1.(1分)What did Alice buy for her mother?【解答】略2.(1分)Where is Mary going to live?【解答】略3.(1分)How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?【解答】略4.(1分)Which picture is the speaker talking about?【解答】略5.(1分)What's the highest temperature today?【解答】略B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回箸每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.Which season does Cindy like best?A.Spring,B.Autumn.C.Winter.【解答】略7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.What would the man like for breakfast?A.Hamburger.B.Bread and milk.C.Beef noodles.【解答】略8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Why did David look sad?A.Because he had a bad cold.B.Because he lost his watch.C.Because he didn't win the game.【解答】略9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.When will the football match start this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:30.【解答】略10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.How can the man pay the bill today?A.Through Ali Pay.B.Through Wechat.C.Through the bank.【解答】略11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Where will Sally go for summer holiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.(2)How long will Bill stay in Guizhou?A.For a week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.【解答】略12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答下列小题.(1)When did this conversation happen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.(2)Which turning should the man take?A.The first turning.B.The second turning.C.The third turning.(3)How far is it from here to Carden Hotel?A.About 2 kilometers.B.About 3 kilometers.C.About 4 kilometers.【解答】略C. 听独白(本题有10小题、每小题5分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.13.(5分)听第一段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Lin Tao went for a picnic with.A.his friendsB.his familyC.his classmates(2)They played games and took photos.A.on the beachB.Under a treeC.beside a stone(3)When they saw fish swimming in the river,they felt very.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happy(4)One of them suggested in the river.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming(5)They decided to swim in the swimming pool.A.the next FridayB.the next SaturdayC.the next Sunday【解答】略14.(5分)听第二段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Bejing(2)Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was.A.5B.8C.13(3)Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of.A.his picturesB.his videosC.his stories(4)According to Yi Jian Lian,is always the strongest part of the body.A.heartB.footC.hand(5)Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to.A.have a mealB.join his clubC.visit his team【解答】略D.听填信息(本题有1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知.请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置.短文听两遍.15.(5分)Summer ProgramsPurpose:to make the students' life interesting and(1)Program 1:sharing(2)online from9:30 am to 11:30 am on (3)the third Program 2:choosing the most(4)photo in the classStudents are required to have a(5)and make a decision.For more information:Please call 33256873.【解答】略二、语法选择(本题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案,井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.16.(10分)Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom(1)C some kites.He told them that kites(2)D in China more than 2000 years ago.At the end of the class.he said,"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I expect each of you(3)B a kite that means something important to you.You will have a(4)B understanding of kites than before."Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was(5)A first time to make a kite."What do you think of when you see a kite?" her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and(6)B"Butterflies."Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made a cross with some wood sticks,(7)A then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom.The next morning,they took(8)C kite to the park and tested it."Wow!" she cried proudly."(9)D high my butterfly flies!""Judie,can you tell me(10)A you like butterflies?" asked her dad.Judie replied,"To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"(1)A.to B.in C.with D.by(2)A.invent B.invented C.are invented D.were invented(3)A.make B.to make C.making D.made(4)A.good B.better C.best D.the best(5)A.her B.herself C.hers D.she(6)A.answers B.answered C.will answer D.has answered (7)A.and B.but C.or D.so(8)A.a B.an C.the D.\(9)A.What B.What a C.What an D.How(10)A.why B.which C.what D.when【解答】(1)C.介词辨析.A到;B在…里;C和;D由;根据句意她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室,表伴随用with,故答案是C.(2)D.动词辨析.根据句意他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的.主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,时态是一般过去时,构成是was/were+过去分词,故答案是D.(3)B.动词辨析.根据题干,expect to do sth期待做某事是固定短语,故答案是B.(4)B.形容词辨析.A好;B更好;C最好;D最好;根据than和…比,可知要用比较级,故答案是B.(5)A.代词辨析.A她,宾格或形容词性物主代词;B她自己;C她的;D她,主格;根据first time 是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是A.(6)B.动词辨析.根据thought 可知时态是一般过去时,and是并列关系,后面也要用过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案是B.(7)A.连词辨析.A和;B但是;C或者;D所以;根据们用木棍做了个十字架,然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶,表并列,故答案是A.(8)C.冠词辨析.A一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;B一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据,故答案是C.(9)D.连词辨析.根据题干是感叹句,感叹句一般用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.由"what"引导的感叹句的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分).这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).本题修饰单数名词,所以用what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).由"how"引导的感叹句.本题high是副词,所以用how,故答案是D.(10)A.疑问词辨析.A为什么;B哪个;C什么;D何时;根据回答To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"对我来说,蝴蝶意味着美丽和自由!"上句应该是问为什么,故答案是A.三、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.17.(10分)We are now in the 22nd century.With the development of science and technology,people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by,Mr.Smith(1)A his look.Several months ago,Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and(2)C a small nose.Small noses were very(3)A these years.After the operation,he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子)and foundthat his(4)B hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.When he was leaving,the shop keeper(5)D told him that the shop had a special offer on ears.At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose,long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks,Mr.Smith's interest in his(6)D kept growing.He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.After that,he looked very young for his age,and(7)D different.He felt satisfied with himself.However,the(8)B in the face andfingerprints brought him much trouble.He was(9)B to enter places like railway stations and airports.In the end,he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise,Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his(10)C because she could not bear (忍受)the bad smell of his old feet.(1)A.was bored of B.was relaxed about C.was excited about D.was pleasedwith (2)A.cared for B.waited for C.asked for D.sent for(3)A.popular B.similar C.strange D.useful(4)A.long B.short C.thick D.thin(5)A.silently B.foolishly C.carelessly D.suddenly(6)A.shape B.age C.life D.look(7)A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.completely (8)A.smile B.change C.color D.kiss(9)A.guided B.refused C.forced D.allowed(10)A.interest B.condition C.decision D.situation【解答】(1)A.短语辨析.A对…无聊;厌倦了;B对…放松;C对…兴奋;D对…高兴;根据下文a small nose换了小鼻子,可知厌倦了自己的外貌,故答案是A.(2)C.动词辨析.A关心;B等;C要求;D发送;根据上句厌倦了自己的外貌,这里应该是要求一个小鼻子,故答案是C.(3)A.形容词辨析.A流行的;B相似的;C陌生的;D有用的;根据上文要求一个小鼻子,结合常识,应该是非常流行,故答案是A.(4)B.形容词辨析.A长的;B短的;C厚的;D瘦的;根据下文Then he wanted a change to long hair.然后他想换个长发.可知是短头发不适合新外表,故答案是B.(5)D.副词辨析.A沉默地;B蠢地;C粗心地;D突然;根据下句t the shop had a special offer on ears.这家商店有耳朵特价出售,应该是突然告诉他,故答案是D.(6)D.名词辨析.A形状;B年龄;C生活;D外表;根据下句He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚.可知Smith在他外表的兴趣继续增加,故答案是D.(7)D.副词辨析.A可能地;B几乎不;C几乎;D完全地;根据上句He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚,可知他看起来完全不同,故答案是D.(8)B.名词辨析.A微笑;B改变;C颜色;D吻;根据上文描述,可知脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦,故答案是B.(9)B.动词辨析.A向导;B拒绝;C强迫;D允许;根据上文脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦,这里应该是拒绝他进入一些地方,故答案是B.(10)C.名词辨析.A兴趣;B条件;C决定;D情况;根据下句she could not bear (忍受)the bad smell of his old feet她受不了他那老脚的臭味,可知Smith夫人对他的决定(换回那些旧的器官)不开心,故答案是C.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.18.(10分)It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1:Water Relay (接力赛)Tools●Two large buckets (水桶)to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water.●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other,using small buckets.Try to keep asmuch water as possible.Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.●It's water.Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2:Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves,and one of them is a lie.●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information.Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.●Members can learn about each other.●Members will be surprised at what others think of them.(1)How many team skills does the writer mention (提及)in Paragraph 1?C A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?CA.One large bucket for each member.B.Two large buckets for each member.C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.(3)In order to win Water Relay.the team members should B.A.get themselves wetB.lose as little water as possibleC.pass the water as slowly as possibleD.pass the large bucket to the other team(4)It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can A.A.talk about themselvesB.share love with each otherC.tell lies to surprise othersD.learn all the information about others(5)This passage is most probably from D.A.a science bookB.a travel guideC.a news websiteD.a school magazine【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.communicating well with others and solving problems.学生有必要学习一些团队技能,如发展人际关系、与他人良好沟通和解决问题.可知是三个技能,故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Two large buckets (水桶)to hold water●One small bucket for each team member.两个大桶(桶)盛水●每个队员一个小水桶.故选C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.找到一种尽可能少流失水分的方法是很有趣的.可知选B.(4)A.细节理解题.根据Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.学生们喜欢谈论自己,这给了他们这样做的机会.故选A.(5)D.细节推测题.根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.学生们有必要学习一些团队技能,比如发展人际关系.可知来自学校杂志.故选D.19.(10分)Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠)elephants in Mali,a country in West Africa.Now.there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly?On the one hand,the elephants' main lake.their only water source (来源)dried up.On the other hand,the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.To protect the elephants' living environment,the Mali Elephant Project (MEP)was started in 07.MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water.As a result,the situation became better and there was more food,forest and grassland.However.from 2012 to 2016,poaching (偷猎)and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone,and another fifty﹣one。

2020广东中考英语完形填空专项练习.pptx

2020广东中考英语完形填空专项练习.pptx
学海无涯
完形填空专练 (A)
Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with 1 if you aren’t? Do you know a baby how to learn to walk When a baby falls, the loving parent 2 him, “That’s OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parents 3 the baby and says, “Well, I guess you’ll 4 be good at walking.” and doesn’t let the child continue to try? Remember the first time you 5 your bike? I do. I didn’t lose my 6 . I went back and tried again. Didn’t you? There was a time when I wanted to give up because of the 7 economic( 经 济 的 ) condition. My father told me, “Hold on and I’m sure you’ll make it.” I finally managed to find buyers for my product and since then my business has grown steadily. Thomas Edison failed over a thousand 8 before he found the filament material that would make an electric light bulb shine. 9 we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing. Failure is 10 not an option. It is a chance only for those who try.

2020学年广东省深圳市中考试题英语及答案解析

2020学年广东省深圳市中考试题英语及答案解析

^.1 2020年广东省深圳市中考试题英语第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

(共8小题,每小题1分)1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly解析:over 意为“太,过于”;B 选项around 意为“大约”;C 选项nearly 意为“几乎,差不多”。

答案:A2. —Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.—I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to解析:A 选项,be good for 意为“对…有好处”;B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”;C 选项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。

答案:B3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy解析:A 选项,lively 意为“活泼的,令人兴奋的”;B 选项active 意为“活跃的”;C 选项healthy 意为“健康的”。

答案:C4.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk解析:A 选项,rest 意为“休息”;B 选项breath 意为“呼吸”;C 选项walk 意为“散步”。

2020年广东中考英语完形填空冲刺训练 教育故事专项试卷(含答案)

2020年广东中考英语完形填空冲刺训练  教育故事专项试卷(含答案)

2020年广东中考英语完形填空提分练习教育故事(含答案)Cloze 1I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of __1__ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy __3__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even __4__ myself for doing things like that. So I __5__ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people __6__ — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was __7__ with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __8__. And I feel the most successful when I __9__ my kindness everywhere I go.So be __10__ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.()1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope()2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly()3. A. if B. since C. until D. although()4. A. looked down upon B. looked up toC. looked throughD. looked into()5. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up()6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise()7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied()8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health()9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend()10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terribleCloze 2In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at an animal hospital. I wanted to get experience for my future job. __1__,that particular(特别的) Saturday morning taught me something more important.The __2__ was in the middle of a poorer section of the city. One Saturday morning a man and his young __3__,who was about seven years old, walked in with a small cat in a box. I __4__ the cat had an eye problem, but the man could not __5__ the cost of the medicine. When he asked where the nearest the animal shelter(庇护所) was, his son __6__ and started to argue with his father. Just then, an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them. She said that she would pay for the cost. The man __7__ her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I had __8__ thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need, but it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman taught me that these things do __9__ in real life, and should happenmore often. When I can't decide whether to help someone in need or not, I will remember that woman, and have the __10__ to do it.()1. A. Anyway B. Besides C. However()2. A. hospital B. school C. store()3. A. wife B. daughter C. son()4. A. promised B. remembered C. imagined()5. A. take up B. pay for C. give away()6. A. cried B. smiled C. cheered()7. A. refused B. stopped C. thanked()8. A. always B. hardly C. never()9. A. happen B. have C. change()10. A. time B. courage C. advantageCloze 3Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could __1__ someone's life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was __2__. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self­esteem(自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids __3__ me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) __4__ kid.Mrs.Green, my __5__,changed all of that with a simple three­word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I __6__ her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and __7__ answered Mrs.Green's question.I will __8__ forget what happened next. Mrs.Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile she cried: “That's right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many __9__ I may face, I can overcome(克服) them. Thanks to those three __10__ words, my whole life changed from that moment.()1. A. end B. change C. lose()2. A. blind B. deaf C. fat()3. A. made fun of B. took care of C. made friends with()4. A. ugly B. smart C. handsome()5. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher()6. A. read B. touched C. reached()7. A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly()8. A. often B. ever C. never()9. A. aims B. difficulties C. interests()10. A. unkind B. bitter C. simpleCloze 4The Goal of the MindIt was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually __1__. The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.__2__ he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium __3__. He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, __4__ he didn't stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.Greenspan __5__ this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied,“That my __6__ sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me __7__ the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal __8__ them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”Moved by what he said, Greenspan __9__ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a __10__ of reaching the peak(顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.()1. A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down()2. A. Since B. Before C. After()3. A. empty B. large C. bright()4. A. so B. but C. and()5. A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced()6. A. coach B. friend C. country()7. A. play B. watch C. complete()8. A. for B. like C. against()9. A. spread B. made C. recorded()10. A. decision B. dream C. suggestionCloze 5In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in onegroup and she would think about our __1__.The next day, I was told to be in a group I would __2__ want—the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my __3__!With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She __4__ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently(轻轻地) __5__ a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,”she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was __6__ and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I __7__ walked over to my group.I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt __8__ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them __9__ Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly __10__ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential(潜能) in four of her students.()1. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes()2. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes()3. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers()4. A. laughed at B. looked atC. lived withD. agreed with()5. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled()6. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep()7. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely()8. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself()9. A. around B. with C. for D. except()10. A. receive B. start C. give D. throwCloze 6Mr Smith and Mrs Smith had a son many years after they got married. The Smiths lived a happy life. When their __1__ was four years old, an accident happened. One night Mr Smith was so tired after work that he __2__ his wife to meet their son and take him home. Mrs Smith was very __3__ in the kitchen, and she forgot about it.Later the boy lost his __4__ in the street and didn't know how to get home. When Mrs Smith found this, she went to __5__ him, but she couldn't find him. Then she went to the __6__ station to ask for help. She was very __7__ and didn't know how to face her husband. After __8__ the bad news, Mr Smith hurried to the police station, too. __9__ Mrs Smith's surprise, Mr Smith didn't blame(责备) her. Instead, he said, “I love you, dear!”Several weeks __10__,with the help of the police, they finally found their lost son. From then on, they became closer than before.When something bad happens, people always spend lots of time blaming others. Try to remember: give others more support, and you will find the world is more wonderful.()1. A. daughter B. son C. sister()2. A. asked B. invited C. chose()3. A. crazy B. busy C. free()4. A. toy B. book C. way()5. A. laugh at B. look for C. cheer up()6. A. police B. railway C. bus()7. A. happy B. excited C. upset()8. A. passing B. hearing C. searching()9. A. To B. In C. With()10. A. ago B. before C. laterCloze 7One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out __1__.I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an __2__ woman, and she was paying for her things with only __3__. After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her __4__ her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I __5__ him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, ma'am.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get __6__ for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important __7__ from a complete stranger.__8__ the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把…的费用相加) my things and thanked me __9__ my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a __10__ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.()1. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. freely()2. A. rich B. old C. poor D. healthy()3. A. change B. bill C. check D. card()4. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow()5. A. heard of B. listened to C. looked at D. thought of()6. A. it B. that C. them D. one()7. A. class B. rule C. lesson D. habit()8. A. Though B. Before C. After D. Until()9. A. because B. for C. of D. to()10. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heartCloze 8An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good __1__ fishing and it didn't take long for him to __2__ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child __3__ her head. The old man was __4__ and asked, “Why don't you want the fish?”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go __5__ by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will __6__ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know __7__ to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's __8__ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the __9__ important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will __10__ fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.()1. A. in B. at C. with D. for()2. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry()3. A. nodded B. shook C. carried D. lifted()4. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested()5. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing()6. A. certainly B. mainly C. finally D. exactly()7. A. what B. how C. when D. where()8. A. homeless B. harmless C. careless D. useless()9. A. more B. most C. least D. less()10. A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. no longCloze 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you __1__ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and __2__ my reply. “Sorry, I haven't,” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? __3__ should I do now? I really need the money.”I could sense that he was __4__. Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty­yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and __5__ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the oldbeggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag __6__ and said, “Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own __7__ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was __8__,and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your __9__. Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased __10__ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.()1. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped()2. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for()3. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why()4. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed()5. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw()6. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly()7. A. food B. drink C. cloth D. money()8. A. well B. sick C. busy D. free()9. A. cuteness B. illness C. kindness D. sadness()10. A. before B. whether C. though D. ifCloze 10Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it __1__ to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she __2__ to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a __3__,in order to join a class, and his mother could not __4__ him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done.__5__ he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing __6__. “Ah,” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people. ”He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to clear a path around his house. The __7__ was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to __8__ place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough to buy a grammar.When school began, Henry was __9__ his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always __10__ in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way.()1. A. successful B. easy C. difficult D. important()2. A. agreed B. managedC. decidedD. tried()3. A. seat B. notebookC. schoolbagD. grammar()4. A. provide B. protectC. promiseD. produce()5. A. Because B. IfC. As soon asD. Until()6. A. quietly B. slowlyC. hardD. hardly()7. A. offer B. agreementC. planD. decision()8. A. other B. anotherC. the otherD. some()9. A. over B. inC. atD. with()10. A. resulted B. arrivedC. failedD. succeededCloze 11Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the __1__ station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a __2__ station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to __3__ the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to __4__ the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats__5__ anyone entered the train.The empty seats were__6__ and the train whistled(鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so __7__ to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward.”His father__8__ and nodded his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed(尖叫),“Dad, the__9__ are green in color and run backward very fast.” His father said,“Yes dear,”and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great__10__.A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,“I want to eat__11__.” His father bought some for him. He said,“Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.”The group was watching all the__12__ of this boy and asked the boy's father, “Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so__13__?”“His son is mad, I think,” a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience,__14__ the friends' group, “My son wasborn__15__. Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.”The young friends became very quiet.()1. A. railway B. bus C. police D. television()2. A. dark B. silent C. busy D. lonely()3. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into()4. A. break B. welcome C. push D. leave()5. A. after B. until C. before D. as()6. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried()7. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud()8. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused()9. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses()10. A. interest B. doubt C. courage D. sadness()11. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries()12. A. fruits B. words C. clothes D. activities()13. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly()14. A. quarreled with B. waited forC. replied toD. pointed at()15. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blindCloze 12Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and __1__ clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a __2__ every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was __3__,she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips(小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, __4__ left a big tip on the table. It was __5__. Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been __6__.Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she __7__ the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She __8__ just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her __9__,but she couldn't prove(证明) it.The next night, the __10__ woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last __11__. I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. __12__ that was not right. People should __13__ good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“I'll take the $20 but you keep the __14__. I know you need it ,”said Jane.“You should have called the police,”the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive(原谅) when someone says __15__ and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”()1. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash()2. A. bookstore B. hospital C. restaurant D. school()3. A. angry B. afraid C. happy D. tired()4. A. he B. she C. we D. they()5. A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50()6. A. handed in B. taken away C. given back D. thrown out()7. A. looked at B. looked aroundC. looked afterD. looked for()8. A. ordered B. made C. sold D. served()9. A. book B. money C. dinner D. wallet()10. A. old B. beautiful C. same D. strange()11. A. night B. week C. month D. year()12. A. And B. But C. So D. Or()13. A. accept B. borrow C. cook D. share()14. A. money B. promises C. rest D. words()15. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. sorry参考答案Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020年广东中考英语完型填空专题训练(10篇 有答案解析)

2020年广东中考英语完型填空专题训练(10篇   有答案解析)

2020年广东中考英语完型填空专题训练1Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing2Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best3Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use4Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, say ing, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that5Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. so4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait8. A. place B. school C. way D. road9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something6Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because D. why5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money D. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take7Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He __7__ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music8What is the best way to study ? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study . A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you 7 to your studies, you’ll find yourself 8 than before and you’ll lean more.Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine, we mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think2. A. at B. in C. for D. with3. A. best B. better C. good D. bad4. A. have B. do C. want D. make5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day6. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish7. A. begin B. return C. go D. are8. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. week9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know10. A. return B. come C. give D. get9Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __6__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, “__9__ has ever le t me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”“Well, then,” the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”1. A. looked for him B. looked him overC. looked after himD. looked him up2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold3. A. so B. but C. or D. and4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoonC. In the endD. In the evening6. A. first B. one C. two D. second7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people10. A. with a smile B. in timeC. in surpriseD. with tears in his eyes10Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived 1 together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy (仙女) visited them .“Fred, you’re a 2 farmer. I’d like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.“A wish?” Said Fred.Fred and Doris smiled at each other. Then Fred said, “ Thank you ,Luck Fairy. We’re very 3 and happy.”“ 4 we’re old, we still work in the field every day,” said Doris.“You wok very hard but you 5 very little money. Would you like some gold coins ” asked the Luck Fairy.“Oh no , my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have 6 food to eat.” Replied Fred.“You can use the gold coin to buy some clothes. The winter here is very cold,” said Luck Fairy.“Though we haven’t got 7 clothes, we’ve got enough,” said Doris.“Well, what about a nice new house?” Asked Luck Fairy.“Thank you, but I 8 my small old house very much. I’ve lived here since I was born. I don’t 9 a new house,” said Fred.“You’re quite different from other people. I like you very much,” said the Luck Fairy. “I wish you happiness and Luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy 10 and never came back.1. A. sadly B. happily C. worried D. anxiously2. A. bad B. lazy C. good D. unhelpful3. A. healthy B. careful C. difficult D. important4. A. If B. But C. Because D. Though5. A. cost B. lose C. make D. borrow6. A. no B. little C. enough D. expensive7. A. old B. many C. bad D. clean8. A. hate B. love C. need D. dislike9. A. need B. see C. buy D. build10. A. smiled B. nodded C. laughed D. disappeared名师点评本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德,在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她,却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。

2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案

2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案

2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】板块1 完形填空TEST 1通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。

This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bobwas a young jockey(骑师)with a 46 future. Then, one day he fell off his horse. He went tothe doctor because of his injuries(伤)and was surprised 47 he discovered that he had cancer.The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 48 . At times, he nearly died.At the same time, there was a successful horse called Aldaniti. 49 , during one race,50 to end the horse’s life though thethe horse got a serious injury. The horse’s ownersThey looked after Aldaniti for a whole year and thedoctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so.horse’s injuries got better.By this time, Bob left 51 . Slowly, he got better, too. Eight months later, he returnedto his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards,Aldaniti also 52 to the training.Early the next year, 53 Bob and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now therewas a new plan. Bob 54 to ride Aldaniti in the Grand National(全国越野障碍赛马). People watching the race knew all about the pair’s fights against the illness and pain. They thought Aldaniti and Bob were real sporting 55 . Everyone wished them to have a happy ending.()46. A. common B. bright C. normal D. necessary()47. A. unless B. when C. before D. until()48. A. old B. scared C. poor D. weak()49. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Happily D. Suddenly()50. A. refused B. prepared C. regretted D. forgot()51. A. work B. school C. home D. hospital()52. A. went B. left C. returned D. moved()53. A. all B. either C. both D. neither()54. A. needed B. agreed C. decided D. failed()55. A. heroes B. players C. runners D. dreamers答案BBDAA DCCCATEST 2通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。

2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷(解析版)

2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷(解析版)

2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷(解析版)一、选词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)1.—T om, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A.checkB.finishC.correct2.—Y our English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3.—Y ou are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise4.—Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s.—It was developed in China but served the world.A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.—I can't wait to watch it.A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A.switch off7.—What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—Y ou can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.A.is filled withB.is made ofC.is covered with8.—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A.waitersB.buyersC.businessmen二、单项选择(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)9.—Do you mind the opening time of Shenzhen Library?—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking afterB.looking upC.looking like10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them .A.cleanB.freshC.fit11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she my greeting with a big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to12.—Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?—Y es! But I am still learning to use as a Chinese does.A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives13.—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?—Y es, I've left him a(an) .A.magazineB.articleC.message14.—T o lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—Y ou'd better not. , you should take exercise.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore15.—I feel bad about all the mess.— ! I will clean it up later.A.Have funB.Good luckC.Don't worry三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)16. A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be 1 to climb to the top!"A.boringB.excitingC.dangerous 1.A.believe B.think C.see 2.A.students B.children C.teachers 3.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody 4.A.got up B.got on C.got to 5.A.proud B.worried C.frightened 6.A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly 7.A.kept B.avoided C.practiced 8.A.taking down B.falling down C.calming down 9.A.ifB.afterC.until10.The group of boys then decided to play a game to 2 who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 3 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 4 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could.Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 5 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 6 . She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 7 ? ""It was easy, " David said, "The other children 8 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 9 . I, however , looked only up.When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10 I reached the top. "It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)17.Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitionsput on in Shenzhen this summer .Frank Y ang's ArtworksContemporary Art(1)(2)(3)An exhibition showing late master Frank Y ang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.Dates : Until July 26.Venue : Guan Shanyue Art Museum, 6026Hongli Road, Futian District.Metro : Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station,Exit B.Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holdingtheirexhibitions,featuringcontemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.Dates : Until August 18.Venue : OCA T Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT,Nanshan District.Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A.Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of T singhua University,is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.Dates : Until July 30.Venue : TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District.Metro : Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates : Until August 31.Venue : Zhi Art Museum, Song'an Road, Bao 'an District.Metro : Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take a taxi.Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?A.Line 11.B.Line 4.C.Line 3.D.Line 1.In which district can you visit Future Art?A.Nanshan District.B.Futian District.C.Longgang District.D.Bao 'an District.Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.(4)C.Contemporary Art and Frank Y ang's Artworks.D.Frank Y ang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A novel.B.A story book.C.A newspaper .D.A science magazine.18."Miss Smith! What rough(粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin, as shewalked home from school with her teacher ."In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.""Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Y our hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano; yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is? ""Y es, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open."Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too; they are always trying to help her poor , hard-working mother ."Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the chidren; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds (行为)to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, " said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.(1)(2)(3)(4)"My dear , beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.SoftWhat is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?A.Being patient.B.Being good-looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard-working.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Mary's mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D.Daisy understood beauty better .What is the best titte for the passage?A.Busy DaysB.Cheerful T earsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands19.When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss animportant person in Chinese history—Lu Y u, respected as a "Sage of T ea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of T ea , the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance , he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher . He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs(草药).Lu Y u often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips,Lu Y u found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring(1)(2)(3)(4)water , he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A.D., Lu Y u finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu.Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature(文学)and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together .This period was important to Lu Y u as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of T ea .What is Lu famous for?A.Having wisdom.B.Respecting teachers.C.Caring for friends.D.Influencing tea culture.What does the underlined word "guidance " in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.HelpB.StressC.ProtectionD.ControlWhy did Lu and Cui become good friends?A.They had the same hobbies.B.They lived in the same place.C.They spent much time together .D.They had the same experiences.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Lu Y u wrote The Classic of T ea .②Lu Y u became a student of Zou Fuzi.③Lu Y u made friends with Cui Guofu.④Lu Y u found water quality was important.A.②③①④B.②④③①C.④①③②D.④②③①(1)(2)(3)20.T eens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, somedata(数据)in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children's lives.According to the report, the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids' reading ability remains almost the same.However , the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour .As for children's e-reading, the report mentions little about its effects. But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids' eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents' effects on their children. It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.What do we know about children's fun reading time?A.It is much shorter .B.It stays the same.C.It is much longer .D.It changes a little.Why do many parents control e-reading?A.It can waste kids' time.B.E-books are not so important.C.It can harm kids' health.D.E-books are a waste of money.How should parents encourage children's reading?A.By making reading plans.B.By setting good examples.C.By praising kids' reading.(4)D.By offering different books.What's the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A.T o prevent e-reading.B.T o encourage family reading.C.T o advise family trips.D.T o describe vacation pleasure.(1)(2)21.The T aojinshan Greenway(绿道)in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July,2019. Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir , it is as long as 7. 07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts(岗享)along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality.What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme(极端的)weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen."Started in the middle of 2015, the building process of the T aojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby." said Y ang Shiming, an official in charge of the project. "The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."How long did it take to finish the T aojinshan Greenway?A.About 3 yearsB.About 4 years.C.About 5 yearsD.About 6 years.What does the underlined word "They " in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Views.B.Visitors.(3)(4)C.Stops.D.Guard posts.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.What AI helpers do.B.T echnology changes life.C.How AI helpers work.D.T echnology protects humans.What can we learn from this passage?A.It is interesting to use AI helpers.B.It is important to build greenways.C.It is possible to balance nature and construction.D.It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather .五、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)22.One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met 1 little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 2 (stop)and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.After standing 3 a moment, he said to the boy, "How much does 4 (you)bird cost? I want…""One fifty cents, sir , " the boy answered quickly."I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." The man said, "I would like 5 (buy)all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them."Hearing this, the boy 6 (happy)counted the number of the birds in the cage."They cost five dollars.""Here 7 (be)the money!" The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly.However , he then was 8 (surprise)to find all the birds had flown away."OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? Y ou don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free."My boy, let me tell you 9 I did this." The man said, "I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our 10 (friend). So we should give them freedom."六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)23.深圳市正在争创全国文明城市。

2020广东省中考——英语完形填空题型解题方法和技巧讲解(附练习试题)

2020广东省中考——英语完形填空题型解题方法和技巧讲解(附练习试题)

2020中考冲刺初中英语完形填空解题方法和技巧讲解(广东版)本次课堂主要内容:(一)考点分析(二)真题讲解与解题套路总结(三)模拟冲刺(二)2019年真题讲解(广东卷)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __1__ on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school.“Come on, let's play chess,” Anna said.“I don't want to play chess,” Cindy replied.“We always do what you want to do, Cindy.It's my turn to make a __2__,” Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and __3__,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.__4__ she got home,she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag.“Well, I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her, ” Cindy thought.The next day at school, their teacher Mrs.Stone __5__ their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers, and she looked __6__.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __7__ mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the __8__.“Than k you for being __9__,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,” said Mrs.Stone.Later, Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them __10__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1.A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2.A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3.A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4.A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()6.A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7.A.still B.never C.usually D.almost()8.A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9.A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10.A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realize【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文,主要叙述Cindy与Anna两位好朋友经常就一些事情争吵,一位老师通过教导使她们意识到轮流做决定是一个好主意,她们再次成为好朋友的故事。

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完形填空专练(A)Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with 1 if you aren’t?Do you know a baby how to learn to walk When a baby falls, the loving parent 2 him, “That’s OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parents 3 the baby and says, “Well, I guess you’ll 4 be good at walking.”and doesn’t let the child continue to try?Remember the first time you 5 your bike? I do. I didn’t lose my 6 . I went back and tried again. Didn’t you?There was a time when I wanted to give up because of the 7 economic(经济的) condition. My father told me, “Hold on and I’m sure you’ll make it.” I finally managed to find buyers for my product and since then my business has grown steadily.Thomas Edison failed over a thousand 8 before he found the filament material that would make an electric light bulb shine.9 we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing.Failure is 10 not an option. It is a chance only for those who try.( )1. A. you ( )2. A. obeys ( )3. A. picks up ( )4. A. nearly ( )5. A. fell off ( )6. A. confidence ( )7. A. good ( )8. A. time ( )9. A. Whichever ( )10. A. truly B. yourselfB. beatsB. dresses upB. alwaysB. fell downB. chanceB. activeB. timesB. WhateverB. reallyC. yoursC. encouragesC. cleans upC. neverC. fell fromC. dreamC. livelyC. moneyC. HoweverC. hardlyD. yourD. hatesD. looks upD. oftenD. fell overD. planD. poorD. chancesD. WheneverD. easily(B)Today the world will celebrate Earth Hour. This means that millions of people in the world will 1 all lights for an hour, from 8:30 to 9:30 p.m. local time. While it may seem 2 , this small action will play an important part in our fight against climate change.The annual event is 3 at the end of March. The first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Sydney. That year over two million families and 2,100 businesses went 4 for an hour. This small action helped 5 2.2%~10.2% of the electricity used by the city in a normal hour.For those that are not sure what to do in the dark, they are given some suggestions. Have a candlelight 6 or better still, a picnic under the stars. The active ones can go for a late night hike or bike ride. For those that want to go “dark” way beyond the 7 , they are suggested a camping trip with an old-fashioned bonfire and wind-up torches.Are you ready to take the challenge? Can you 8 just one hour tonight making a difference? If 9 , be sure to write your promise on www.earthhour. org. And, don’t forget to spread the word 10 everyone can try his or her best to save our planet by turning off the light at a time.( )1. A. turn on ( )2. A. much ( )3. A. shown ( )4. A. dark ( )5. A. save ( )6. A. breakfast ( )7. A. second ( )8. A. take ( )9. A. so ( )10. A. as if B. turn offB. greatB. playedB. brightB. wasteB. lunchB. minuteB. spendB. notB. so thatC. turn downC. famousC. celebratedC. quietC. useC. dietC. hourC. useC. tooC. as long asD. turn upD. simpleD. happenedD. noisyD. spendD. dinnerD. dayD. costD. neitherD. in case(C)Hou Yifan, a 22-year-old Chinese chess star, won the Women’s World Chess Championship for the fourth time in 2016. She is the 1 female player ever to win the champions.Hou began playing chess when she was six years old. Her father often 2 her to a bookstore after dinner. He noticed that his little girl liked to 3 glass chess pieces behind the window. So the father bought his daughter her first chess set. To everyone’s 4 , the little girl learned how to play chess only after a few weeks. Then, Hou began studying chess under Tong Yuanming, an international master, and 5 the national chess team. She became the youngest 6 of that team and won her first international tournament(锦标赛), the World Youth Chess Championship in 2003. Besides her talent, Hou told the public that she had learned a lot from her experience at Peking University. 7 time went on, her vision broadened(扩大), with her understanding of chess deepened and attitude towards playing in matches improved. She has found a perfect balance 8 taking courses at school and improving her world chess skills after class. What’s more, she is especially 9 to her classmates for their car, encouragement, help and support.With her strong confidence, distinguished(卓著的) memory and fast reaction, Hou is described as the “Genius Gril” in chess history. Hou said she wouldn’t stop playing chess and couldn’t wait to 10 the coming chess events this year.( )1. A. youngest ( )2. A. thought ( )3. A. look at ( )4. A. danger ( )5. A. found ( )6. A. guide( )7. A. When ( )8. A. among ( )9. A. thankful ( )10. A. connect with B. strongestB. tookB. look afterB. sadnessB. joinedB. teacherB. AfterB. betweenB. harmfulB. hear fromC. cleverestC. toldC. look upC. surpriseC. finishedC. visitorC. TillC. withC. beautifulC. take part inD. richestD. helpedD. look down uponD. safetyD. likedD. memberD. AsD. byD. helpfulD. look for(D)As kids, the Will and Chris Haughey brothers usually offered to help people in need. As adults, they expected to 1 to help others in different ways. 2 , they didn’t know that helping others would become a key point of their work.In 2006, Chris visited Honduras, a country where more than half of the 3 lived a poor life, for the second time. He returned home with a plan to go back and help. He and his brother, Will, 4 an idea. They would start a business in Honduras to create opportunities for people living there.But what kind of business would they start? They began by looking for 5 the country had naturally. The brothers chose to use 6 from the forest. Next they had to decide what they would 7 with the wood. “In the end, we found our way into the toy industry.” says Will.The brothers decided to make children’s blocks, drawing inspiration from the traditional wooden toys they discovered on a trip to Germany. 8 , they found a way to put something modern on an ancient toy to make the wooden blocks interesting.Will and Chris decided to call their company “Tegu”, 9 for Tegucigalpa, the capital of Honduras. “We found that our workers in the factory are very 10 that the name of their capital city is going out on their product and representing what they’re able to do,” says Will.( )1.(E)A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His English name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N, just 1 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is spelt.England is a country with bad weather. It is often 2 and rainy. So the people there don’t get much sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at the airport in London, a tall Englishman 3 his passport to check the visa(签证), and was interested in finding the name “Sun” in the passport. So he said to the student, “I see your name is Sun. You are 4 here.”The Chinese student felt surprised, “Is there 5 wrong with my visa? Do I have to 6 to my country?”“What?” shouted the Englishman. “No, we’ll never let you go away.”The Chinese student was 7 . He was sure that he had been in 8 . So he asked again, “What has happened? What have I done?”It was then that the Englishman began to 9 . He said, “You don’t know what you have done, Mr. Sun? You have 10 sunlight to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”( )1. A. for ( )2. A. sunny ( )3. A. closed ( )4. A. seen ( )5. A. everything ( )6. A. come back ( )7. A. happy ( )8. A. danger ( )9. A. laugh at ( )10. A. took B. asB. snowyB. openedB. refusedB. nothingB. walk backB. worriedB. good healthB. smileB. broughtC. inC. cloudyC. threwC. wantedC. somethingC. go backC. honestC. timeC. shoutC. borrowedD. toD. windyD. lookedD. calledD. anythingD. give upD. pleasedD. troubleD. cryD. lent。

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