2018届中考英语完形填空复习训练22(有答案)
完形填空
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t fo llow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children’s books are __5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy（令人满意的） the __6__ who hears the story and the adult （成年人） who __7__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature（文学） were in fact written for __11__ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this.
Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise（妥协）over the bedtime story.
1. A. to B. in C. with D. around
2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good
3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult
4. A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very
6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher
7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads
8. A. but B. however C. so D. because
9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast
10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works
11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children
12. A. are B. show C. find D. add
13. A. school B. home C. office D. library
14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring
15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common
名师点评
本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的事，并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点，因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。
本文具有一定的教育意义，有助于改变家长一些错误的观点。
答案简析
1.C。
read to somebody 意为“读给某人听”，to后面接动作的对象。
2.D。
根据下文可知，存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。
故选 good。
3.C。
书中的内容让孩子们无法理解，说明作者的目标定得高。
故选 high。
4. C。
与前文either 对应，这里应用or. “either…or” 意义为“要么……
要么……”。
5. B。
与下半句的nor 对应，这里应用neither。
“ neither…nor…” 意
为“既不……也不……”。
6.A。
satisfy的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外，当然就是听故事的孩子。
故
选child。
7.D。
孩子听的故事越来越少，家长把讲故事当成读故事。
故选reads。
8.C。
前后两句形成因果关系，所以应用so引导结果状语从句。
9.B。
上文讲好书越来越少，说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。
故选easy。
10.B。
名词 works 意为“作品”。
11.A。
根据后面所举的例子以及文意，现在被认为是孩子们读的作品，实际
上是为成年人所写的。
故选grown-ups。
12.A。
show interest in something 意为“对……感兴趣”。
13.B。
孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。
故选library。
14.D。
try to do something 意为“想法设法做某事”，符合当今社会实际
情况，为正确选项。
15.C。
家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点，因为两者大不相同。
故选择
different。
2018全国中考英语完形填空真题精选(有答案)
12018全国中考英语完形填空真题精选（有答案）邓 华一、2018北京中考英语完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Real Solutions （解决方法） to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problemsOne day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure （压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloonand give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems. 13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry 14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans 15. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly 16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful 17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned 18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned 19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find 20.A.freedB.reachedC.liftedD.hit二、2018海南中考英语完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案).docx
2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇（含答案）（名师精选训练题，绝对精品，建议大家下载打印练习）Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2 zongzi and holding dragon boat races・The festival began during the period of Warring States (战国时期)，and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years・ The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直白勺)man, and was loved 5 people・ He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation (联合)with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area・ During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life. After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn (哀悼)over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan・ Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.()1. A. at B. on C. in)2. A. eating )3. A. vacation )4. A. when)5.A. inB. to eatB. histoiyB. whereB. withC. ateC. dateC. whyC. by()7.A. or B. but C. soB. traditionalC. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to "Father Christmas, the North pole" ....................................... Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons ・ Then, in the after noon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived, 4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our 5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep 6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was 7 -Christmas morning!We couldn 9t , t wait to 8 the stocking ・ It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets ・ Christmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen' s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11・Then camethe afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn' t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep ・)8. A. much )9. A. jumped )10. A. his )11. A. die )12. A. emperorB. a lot B. looked B. he B. death B. doctorC. many C. turned C. him C. dead C. poet()13. A. in order that B. so that C ・ in order to()14. A. into B. from C. out of()15. A ・ modern2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10. A.Before B.After C.During D.At11. A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12. A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14. A.hungry B.tired C.excited □.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you v when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries・You should say “Thank you v when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊)，when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you" is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, butalso between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say "Thank you” in answering to a kind word or act whenthey are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that' s 10 almost everyone has got this habit.()1. A. others B. another C. other D. else)3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( )4・ A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( )5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( )6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( )7. A. tell B.said C. to say D.told( )& A. his B. theirs C. their': s D. their( )9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )10. A. why B. because C. when D・ reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.2 the three major drinks ——tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by3 people in the world. Tea from China, along4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu" er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B・ a number of C. a large number of D・ the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B・ from now on C. since then D・ since now6・ A. produce B. are produced C. make D・ are made7. A. climate B. weather C・ condition D. environment& A. interesting B. impoMant C・ famous D. normal9・ A. had developed B. have developed C・ developed D・ are developingPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn' t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year，s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o, clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8••- As soon as it' s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 ,“ Happy New Year!"New Year" s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year，s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “ I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others•” or “ I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn" t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it" s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6・ A・ put on B. write down C・ take away D・ look after7. A・ quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1 much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2 ・ They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parkingis usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine ・ The newest malls have beautiful restareas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota ・ Il covers 4.2million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12J50 5・ About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota ・ People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7 many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters ・ Some people even get their daily 8 by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” 9 go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church ・ In other words, people can do just about 10 in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.Passage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?)1. A ・ too )2. A ・ reasons )3. A ・ expensive )4. A. newest )5. A. bikes )6. A. one )7.A. see )8. A. activity )9. A. The other)10. A ・ somethingB. very B. places B. difficult B. largest B. cars B. two B. watch B. study B. The others B. everythingC ・ quiteC. products C. free C. tallest C. ships C. three C. do C. project C. Others C. anythingD. soD. kinds D. quick D. biggest D. buses D. four D. buy D. exercise D. nothing D ・ nothingIn some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 ・ American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however ・ Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 1. A. too much 2. A. do 3. A. worried 4. A. leave 5. A. of 6. A. larger 7. A. which 8. A. often 9. A. chances 10. A. halfPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China*s major tea —producing areas and Longjing tea is —1— as China's best green tea ・Longjing tea became important over three centuries _2_.During the Qing Dynasty （朝），it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou, he always _3_ Longjing tea thereB. all rightC. the same B.go C. work B. surprised C. moved B ・ return C. get B. for C. at B. worse C ・ easier B. how C. what B. seldom C. once B. choicesC. lives B. partC. all10 of the culture.・He enjoyed it so _4_ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial皇家的)tea” .—5—, one kilogram of Longing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves・ Nowadays, —6— most of the tea leaves are picked by machine, some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by _7_.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves _8_ than man, but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People —9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a _10_ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time, Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynast y・ Today, the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.()1・A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered()2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon()3.A. produced B・ discovered C・ destroyed D. drank()4.A. little B. few C. much D. many()5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially()6.A・ since B. because C・ though D・ unless()7.A・ hand B. equipment C・ bus D. truck()8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse()9.A. imagine B・ suggest C・ enjoy D. hate()10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. If s usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese・Pizza may have begun as —1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil, tomatoes, and cheese・ In 1889, a pizza was made by that was —2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the _3— of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red, the cheese was white, and fresh basil(罗勒)_4_ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor _5_ ! Italian immigrants(移民)brought pizza to America・ This happened _6_ the late1800s・ Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are _7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948, a boxed mix(混合配料)appeared in grocery stores. People could —9— Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land・Pizza delivery got _10—start in I960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!()1.A lively B. local C. central D. direct()2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride()3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. comers()4.A.speakers B. guards C・ 1 eaves D. gardens()5. A.any more B. never C. seldom D. already()6.A.for B. above C. with D. during()7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally()&A.suggested B・ mailed C・ tasted D. avoided()9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy()10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassagelOIn the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周)・It is the day most Americans like (1) ____ . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday isthe (2) ____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is (3) ____ at weeke nds. Most America ns take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4) ____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly・ The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5) is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a(6) ____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They (7) ____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday nigh匸The (8) _____ o f weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明)• In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9) ____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10 )1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B・ enjoy C・ remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C・ week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C・ drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A・ costing B.spending c. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 ・ The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture・1 ・ A. too much B. all right C・ the same2.A. do B. go C. work3.A. worried B. surprised C. movedPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in_1_.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. Ifs built on a group of small islands ・ 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice ・ If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers ・ We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but ifs so far away.5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldomC. once9・ A. chances B ・ choicesC. lives10. A. halfB. partC. all4. A. leave B ・ return C. get ()1. A. Italy B. Italian C. Italia D. China()2. A. usualB ・ unusualC ・ farthest D. strange()3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of )4. A. among )5 A along )6. A. in )7. A.speak )&A.all )9.A. Where)10.A. wishB ・ during B. alone B. byB. tellB. either B. WhenB. wantC. in C. lonely C. take C. sayC. bothC. How C. thinkD. between D. after D.catch D. talk D. neither D. What D.hopePassage 13It r s interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there ・ We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help ・ It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time,9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country, and wePassage 14In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of Februaiy. It is a holiday that gives families the chance (机会)to 1 together.On Family Day, many people plan and take part in (参力口)activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communilies (社 区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people4 choose to stay at home. Hot()1. A. country B. words C. people D ・ 1 anguage()2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult()3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping ()4. A. new B. native C ・ known D. strange ()5. A. hospital B. restaurant C ・ shop D. school ()6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often ()7. A. likeB. withC. forD. as may be 10 to leave. ()& A. InB. AfterC. BeforeD. Forhowever t we learn what to do and what to ()9. A. sayB. tell ()10. A. gladB. sorryC. talk C ・interested D. speak D ・ worriedchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables (时刻表)・Family Day was first 8 in Alberta, Canada in 1990.lt was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013-One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday (受只隹节J.It was such a long time.Passage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历)four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard ・ The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella （雨伞），or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don ， t take it with you, you will()1. A ・ work ()2. A. events ()3. A. So ()4. A. never ()5. A. her ()6. A ・ enough ()7・ A. thanks to ()8. A. held ()9. A. created ()10. A. success B. discuss B. secrets B. Because B. just B. him B ・ open B. because of B. controlled B ・ continued B. holidayC. exercise C ・ memories C. But C. ever C. us C ・ closed C. instead of C. studied C ・intToduced C. weekendD. stay D. interests D. AlthoughD. still D. them D. free D. according to D. borrowed D. admired D. inventionregret（i§M）later in the day.1 ・ A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A・ times B. months C.weeks D・seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C・ soon D. latest5・ A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B.sunny C・ shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A・ warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassagel6Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle （牛）• They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and __________ 2___ r an away. A cowboy' s life was__ 3— and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to _4_ awake （清醒白勺）at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends・ The cattle ___________________ 5 ___ t he cowboy and went to sleep・ They would not run away —6— he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England・ Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments （器具），too. They also added instruments from their homes, _7_ bottles and plates. When they _8_ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. Country music describes life _9_. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows _________________ 10— about these ideas・ Also, many country musicfans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands （乐队）all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2・ A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C・ seem D・ sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B・ unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9.A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10.A. nothing B. everything C・ something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn，t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year' s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square・ 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs andhave fun. Just before 12 o' clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as il，s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 , "Happy New Year! ”New Year，s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year" s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more w ith housework・I will work 7 at school than others." or “I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions・So it doesn' t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it，s a timeto say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・ impoHant D・ normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3・ A. comes B.turns C. looks D・ counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C.job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly& A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassagel8In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn' t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs・ From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don' t need to learn any other language・ 9 that' s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language・ For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B・ sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C・ down5. A. much B. more C・ many6. A. interest B. interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others& A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9・ A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don， t have to C・ had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others・ They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their —1 __________ •Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, 2_ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have___ 3 __ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys _______________ 4 __ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts （工艺, 手艺）• Some of these clubs show movies or organize _________ 5 __ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young eno ugh to _____________ 6— the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ____ 7 __ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1.A. songs B. speeches C・ voices D. problems2.A. build B. repair C・ make D. plan。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语完形填空复习题(带答案)
2018年中考英语完形填空复习题（带答案）考点跟踪突破40 完形填空(一)基础巩固(一)(2018，重庆)Dear Jenny，How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?I’ve been back at school __1__ nearly four weeksI’m very glad to tell you that great __2__ have taken place in our school this term First of all，we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say __3__ to wastingSome of us used to order more than what we could eat That was a big waste of foodNoe need to __4__ the food we orderWe should also stop wasting in some other waysFor example，we should turn off the lights when we __5__ the classroomAnd our school has opened up some fields for us to learn hoto grovegetablesEach class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grosome tomatoes and beans(豆类)in our __6__ timeI think that’ll be very interesting Maybe I’ll be able to __7__ you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more，we have only two classes in the afternoon __8__ we have more time for after school activitiesI’m one of the traffic saf ety volunteers in our schoolAfter school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to __9__ the traffic rulesI think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell __10__ more about your schoolYours，Wang Wei1．Ain B．for C．on D．at。
2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)Real XXX ProblemsXXX。
One day。
the team was called for a XXX objects。
In the center of the hall。
there was a box full of flat balloons.The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up。
Then。
they had to write their names on their XXX。
five balloons blew out due to pressure。
Those who failed to mark their nameson the balloons XXX from the game。
As a result。
25 engineers came to the next level.All the balloons carrying their names were mixed up and put into a room。
The engineers had to find their own balloons。
This activity taught them the importance of n to detail and taking XXX.Overall。
this XXX.XXX engineers were given a game to play。
They were told to find the balloon with their name on it。
All 25 engineers started searching。
but after almost 15 minutes。
no one had found their balloon。
2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)一、2018年北京中考完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 outof the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All theballoons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, hereandthere.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on,All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. Itwas almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in ourlife,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit二、2018年黄冈中考41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time47. A. real B. notice C. see D. watch48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got三、2018年贵州安顺中考完形填空(本大题共15 分，每小题 1 分)46.A. hopeless47.A. mind48.A. sadly49.A. fresh B. colourfulB. troubleB. excitedlyB. deadC. simpleC. workC. angrilyC. aliveD. wonderfulD. breathD. strictlyD. heavy50. A. So B. Or C. However D. And51. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes52. A. how B. when C. why D. where53. A. buy B. receive C. break D. accept54. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have55. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see56. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated57. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance58. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last59. A. blind B. useful C. cheerful D. deaf60. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoy四、2018年重庆中考英语A卷Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 though, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and hander him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance. “All right, you dance.” The leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily40 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this43 every student.”“You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of44 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”36. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing37. A. He B. She C. They D. We38. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless39. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired40. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked41. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up42. A. why B. how C. who D. what43. A. on B. at C. in D. to44. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses45. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely五、2018年重庆中考英语B卷完形填空。
2018年中考英语题型专项复习题库完形填空10篇及答案
2018年英语中考完型填空及答案1I . I 1 I （咕咕叫） . . ,I . , I （收银台）, a (托盘) .“ ,” . I 2 . . I . . II . I . I 3 ’t , I .4 , I ’t . I5 ,I , , a . I , I .“I’m . I ’t .”“, . ’ .” .I , I . I6 . . ’t . . , I ’t .A , , I (费力) . I 7 .“ , ’, ?”I’ 8 I a . ’s .1. A. B. C. D.2. A. B. C. D.3. A. B. C. D.4. A. B. C. D.5. A. B. C. D.6. A. B. C. D.7. A. B. C. D.8. A. B. C. D.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要叙述了一个男孩替作者付了三美元的饭钱。
作者后来也帮助了一位老太太传递爱心的故事。
1. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为：我是那么以至于我可以听见肚子咕咕的叫。
焦急的；饥饿的；安静的；疲劳的。
根据前一句“I .”可知我的肚子是因为饥饿而咕咕的叫。
故选B。
2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为：我伸手到里，什么也没有摸到。
外套；帽子；手套；书包。
根据下一句“ .书包是空的。
”可知我伸手到书包里，什么也没有摸到。
故选D。
3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意为：当我最后钱不在那里的时候，我感到抱歉和害怕席卷了我。
意识到；描述；听见；想象。
根据下一句“I .”可知我又找了一次书包后，这时候我意识到钱不在那里。
故选A。
4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为：感到很，我没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了。
孤独的；紧张的；无聊的；虚弱的。
根据“I ’t .”可知由于感到紧张，所以没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了。
故选B。
5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为：当最后我抬起头来要告诉监管女士我的,通过我的眼角，我看到一个男孩从旁边快速走过。
2018--2019学年中考英语题型专项复习完形填空(附答案)
中考英语题型专项复习--完形填空解题步骤1. 抓住关键词句，了解短文话题。
文章的首尾两句通常就是整个篇章的主旨句，所以可以用笔简单勾划首尾两句以及文中有中文注释的单词，找到切入点，窥探全文。
另外，也要重视每个段落的首尾两句。
2. 通读全文，把握文章脉络。
在阅读过程中，要跳过空格，迅速浏览全文，把握文章大意，为之后的解题寻找可以做判断的依据。
注意语篇的标志词以及上下句中的连词，了解文章脉络和上下文的逻辑关系，以捕捉关键信息。
3. 瞻前顾后，上下求索。
在做题过程中，要随时注意上下文之间的联系，先易后难，千万不要一开始就在一个难题上耽误太多时间。
另外，要注意语境、词义及习惯搭配、逻辑关系等，找准关键词，排除干扰项，最后确定答案。
4. 再读文章，核查答案。
最后，将所选答案带入原文，重读文章。
此时要重点查看句子结构是否正确、语义是否通顺、逻辑关系是否合理。
这样，可以确认答案是否正确，也可以查漏补缺，发现之前阅读中所忽略的细节，从而有助于同学们选择更加符合原文的答案。
解题技巧1. 根据语言知识确定答案。
在解题过程中要迅速联想学过的语言知识，利用单词的词形词性变化、词义辨析、习惯用法或固定搭配、时态语态等语言知识，再结合具体的语篇情境，选择出正确的答案。
例：2018 重庆B卷One day, Tom and his father went for a walk afterdinner. 37 they were walking alonga river, Tom s aid, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 38 , I don’t want to make any change.”37. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before38. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. patient解析：本文第38题的考点在于语言知识，主要考查短语搭配和意义辨析。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语完形填空练习题(带答案)
2018年中考英语完形填空练习题（带答案）---tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of teaOver the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels ( )1A who B which C where D when( )2A InB For C Of D By( )3A the number of B a number ofC a large number of D the largest number of( )4A between B with C except D besides( )5 A at that time B from noonC since then D since now ( )6 A produce B are produced C make D are made( )7A climate B weather C condition D environment( )8A interesting B important C famous D normal( )9A had developed B have developedC developed D are developing( )10A too B as well C either D also完形填空强化训练(15)These days，cars are designed using puters．Let’s look at hoa necar is created．First，several 1 talk about the necar and any good ideas。
2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)一、2018年北京中考完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 outof the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All theballoons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, hereandthere.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on,All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. Itwas almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in ourlife,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit二、2018年黄冈中考41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time47. A. real B. notice C. see D. watch48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got三、2018年贵州安顺中考完形填空(本大题共15 分，每小题 1 分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
2018年中考英语{完型填空}专题训练及解析
中考英语{完型填空}专题训练及解析1．Forgiveness（宽恕）won't changethe past，but it can makea difference to the future．In my teaching life I have（41）this andwill neverforget one thing happenedin my class．laughter in my class．Note﹣taking couldn't be that As the studentswere doing the task，I heard‘her'（42）．So I walked over to the studentand askedfor her（43）．Unexpectedly，sherefused to give it to me．I just（44）．Finally，the girl handedit over，she（45）her voice，"Hmm…okay，but I didn't draw it．" It was a hand﹣drawn picture of me，（46）blackenedand the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I felt really angry and embarrassed，but I tried to keep（47）．I wondered who haddrawn the picture．I would do somethingto（48）him a lesson．（49），I was able to control myself then．I showed theclassthe picture．All the studentswere in silenceas I told them（50）this hurt me．I told them theremust bea（51）behind，and now I would give them achanceto write down anything they（52）to tell me．Later，I readall the notes．Many of them said something like"I've got nothing againstyou．"Or"I'm sorry you were hurt．"But only onenote said："We arealways（53）becauseyou are sostrict，andyou get mad too easily…＂I suddenlyrealized that over the courseof this year，I had never（54）my students．I had some apology to do．But the next day in the classroom，a girl handed me a card．On it，she expressedher regret for the ugly（55）．I kept the card till now．And this was a lessonfor both the kids and me．41．A．taught B．understood C．Lear n t D．remembered42．A．interesting B．funny C．sad D．boring43．A．picture B．name C．note D．excuse44．A．rested B．shouted C．searched D．waited45．A．dropped B．changed C．raised D．lost46．A．teeth B．hair C．eyes D．nose47．A．fit B．calm C．still D．quiet48．A．increase B．tell C．teach D．give49．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Thankfully D．Carefully50．A．where B．when C．why D．how51．A．reason B．story C．trouble D．fact52．A．dared B．promised C．pretended D．needed53．A．embarrassed B nervous C．pleased D．active54．A．encouraged B．bothered C．helped D．protected55．A word B．joke C．laughter D．answer2．I was standingin line behind a woman in her60s．When it washer turn to pay，the shopowner greeted （16）andaskedhow shewas doing．The woman looked down，shook her headand said，"Not so（17），my husbandjust lost his job．I don't know how I can（18）the holidays．"Then she gavethe shopowner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families．My（19）hurt，I wantedto help but didn't know（20）．Should I offer to pay for her food，or askfor her husband'sresume（简历）？（21）I walked towards my car，I met the woman again．I rememberedsomething in my wallet．It wasn't any money or an offer of a job，but（22）it would help．"Excuse me，"I said，"I heard what you said to the shop owner．It soundslike you're going through a really（23）time right now．I'm so sorry．I'd like to give you something．"I（24）her the small card from my wallet．When the woman read thetwo（25）on the card，shebeganto cry．Through her tears，shesaid，"You haveno ideahow much this（26）to me．"To tell the truth，her reply was a little（27），Having neverdone anything like this before，I didn't know what could happen．All I could say was，"Would it beOK to give you a hug？"After that，I walked into my car and beganto（28）too．The words on the card？"You Matter．"A few weeksearlier，a friend gave mea similar（29）as encouragement for my work．When I read it，I really felt（30）．SoI orderedmy own box of You Matter cardsand startedsharingthem．16．A．him B．her C．me D．us17．A．bad B．busy C．funny D．good18．A．getthrough B．give up C．put off D．talkabout19．A．hand B．head C．heart D．leg20．A．how B．when C．where D．why21．A．After B．Although C．As D．Once22．A．again B．instead C．maybe D．often23．A．dull B．hard C．pleasant D．special24．A．handed B．lent C．read D．sold25．A．expressions B．letters．C．sentences D．words26．A．explains B．introduces C．means D．suggests27．A．boring B．exciting C．relaxing D．surprising28．A．chat B．cry C．drive D．shake29．A．card B．resume C．stamp D．wallet30．A．silly B．sorry C．well D．warm3．Ivan saton the floor coveredwith sanddeepdown in the sea．He wasbored and（41）．He watchedother pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks．They were laughing anddancing （42）．"Why am I so different？"he saidto himself．"You arean octopus（章鱼），Ivan．That is special．"The sweet（43）of Peter，a beautiful white dolphin，（44）made Ivan feel better．Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled．Petersaid，"Let's play games（45）．"They were having a lot of（46）andthey didn't know they swamfar from home．Suddenly Petersaw a large shark（鲨鱼）swimming next to them，"It is Big White……the biggest，most（47）shark in the sea，"he shoutedto Ivan．Peterlooked at Big White（48）．Peterwasvery afraid and he couldn't（49）．Just at this moment，Big White rushed down towards （50）．An（51）cameto Ivan．He quickly sprayed（喷）a very dark cloud of black water to the shark'seyes．Then Ivan andPeterswam away（52）got homesafely．"Are you OK？"askedIvan．"Yes．That was the most interestingtrip ever!You savedme just now，I am lucky to haveyou asmy（53）!"Ivan's face turnedred．"I guessbeing different（54）others can be so cool sometimes，"Ivan said．"That is what I try to（55）you，"Petersaid．41．A．happy B．unhappy C．nervous D．trapped42．A．in the river B．in the lake C．in the sea D．on thebeach43．A．sound B．noise C．shout D．voice44．A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never45．A．together B．instead C．aswell D．also46．A．trouble B．care C．shame D．fun47．A．kind B．terrible C．friendly D．small48．A．hopefully B．hopelessly C．carefully D．carelessly49．A．walk B．fly C．swim D．run50．A．me B．you C．her D．them51．A．idea B．action C．ability D．example52．A．and B．but C．or D．after53．A．pet B．family C．friend D．listener54．A．with B．about C．as D．from55．A．tell B．play C．ask D．buy4．A long time ago，somefarmerslived in a small village．And there wasa farmer（1）had four sons．The farmer raised the four boys on his own．He hoped that his sons could learn not（2）opinions about things too quickly．Sohe gavehis four sons（3）questionin turn asking them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons．The sons promised they would not let their father （4）．The first son（5）out in the winter，the secondin the spring，the third in the summer，and the youngestin the autumn．One year passed．When all of them returned home，the farmer called them together to describe（6）they hadseen．The first sonsaid the tree was（7），bent anddistorted．It wasn't worth seeingat all．And it seemedthat it wouldn't bearany fruit，（8）．The secondsonsaid it was not like that．but the tree was covered（9）greenbudsand madepeople feel full of hope．The third son disagreed，saying that it was full of flowers which smelledso sweetand（10）so beautiful．And hehad neverseensuchbeautiful scenethat everyonewould love it．The last son disagreedwith all of them，saying that it（11）with fruit，full of life and content．Peoplewould be satisfied with it．At last，the four sons'eyeswere fixed（12）their father．The father smiled．Then hetold his four sonsthat（13）they were all correct，they only saw the treein one season．He told his sonsthat （14）could not judge atree or a persononly by oneseason，and that the essenceof a personcould only be measuredwhen all the seasons（15）over．If you just give up in winter，you will miss the hope of spring，the beautyofsummerandthe harvestof autumnin your life．1．A．who B．what．C．which D．/2．A．give B．gave C．giving D．to give3．A．a B．an C．the D．/4．A．up B．on C．off D．down5．A．set B．sets C．hasset D．have set6．A．how B．what C．that D．why7．A．awful B．more awful C．awfully D．moreawfully8．A．also B．too C．either D．neither9．A．in B．on C．of D．with10．A．look B．looks C．looked D．was looking11．A．fills B．filled C．is filled D．was filled12．A．to B．up C．on D．with13．A．if B．so C．but D．although14．A．he B．him C．they D．them15．A．is B．are C．was D．were．5．Onceupon a time，a little fish lived in a pond．But shewanted to go to the forest．The pond was deep，and high banks keep it from the view of the forest．Wanting to seethe forest，the fish would jump out of water now andthen，reaching（36）over the pond with the strength of her tail．It seemedto her that，with a little more effort，she could fly，but unfortunately each time she would fall right back into the （37）．The fish's mother﹣a big fish with kind eyeswould（38），"What would you want the forest for？Wefish must live in water，andthat is the way it is．"The fish would answer，"I want to go to the forest andthat is my（39）．And it must cometrue．" So shewent to the little fairy（仙子）who had beenfriends with her for her whole life and pleaded（恳求），"Oh little fairy!I havebeenliving in the water all the time．Now I am（40）my small world．I want to seethosebig treescoveredwith beautiful flowers，leavesandfruits．I want to meet（41）and animals．"To makeher friend happy，the little fairy swung her little wand．The rain startedfalling on the earth，anda few dayslater，the forest around the pond wascovered with water，（42）the small pond into a lake．The fish swamto the forest．How（43）it was!The fish was very excited because her dreamwould cometrue soon．"Hello，"the fish saidto the flowers and the trees．She（44）on and sawanimals sitting on fallen treeswhich were sticking out of the water．But assoonas sheswamcloser to the trees，shesaw that all the animals were very sad．"We arewithout（45）．The water has flooded the whole forest，"the animals told the fish（46）．All this madethefish very unhappy．"I am（47）with this rain but my friends﹣trees and animals are quite unhappy．Oh little fairy!Please（48）the rain．I will go back to my pond．I will be more pleasedwhen trees，animals and birds arehappy，"pleaded the fish．The water beganto（49），and theanimals were very glad and ran off，and the fish（50）to the pond andshewas happierthan ever before．The art of happinessis to serveall．To be really happy，we must think not only of how we can help ourselves，but how we canhelp others．36．A．lower B．farther C．higher D．faster37．A．land B．pond C．lake D．forest38．A．say B．speak C．shout D．laugh39．A．way B．dream C．reply D．future40．A．pleasedwith B．angry with C．tired of D．worriedabout41．A．friends B．insects C．fish D．birds42．A．rushing B．taking C．going D．turning43．A．beautiful B．terrible C．quiet D．noisy44．A．insisted B．jumped C．walked D．swam45．A．food B．water C．sunshine D．idea46．A．excitedly B．happily C．hopefully D．sadly47．A．unhappy B．happy C．sorry D．busy48．A．continue B．stop C．restart D．keep49．A．rise B．appear C．fall D．lose50．A．went B．came C．returned D．rushed．6．It was nearly lunch time when we arrived at Hamburg，so our local partners walked into the restaurant．We noticed that there was a table where（1）young couple was having their meal．They were only two dishesand（2）on the table．I doubted（3）such a simple meal could be pleasant．There（4）a few old women on anothertable．When a dish（5），the waiter would divide the food for them．Then they would finish all thefood on（6）plates．Our partnersorderedmore food for us．When we left，there wasstill about（7）of food on the table．When we were leaving，the old women stoppedus and（8）us that we shouldn't wasteso much food．"We（9）for our food．It has（10）to do with you how much food we left behind，"my partner said．The old women were very（11）．One of them made a call to someoneat once．After a while，a man（12）uniform arrived．He gaveus a50fine．He said in a seriousvoice，"Order what you can eat up．Money is yours，（13）resourcesbelong to the society．There are many people（14）areingreatneedof resources．"Weall felt ashamed．Weshould try（15）resources．1．A．不填B．the C．an D，a2．A．two bottles of beers B．two bottles of beer C．two beers D．twobeer3．A．whether B．though C．because D．unless4．A．is B．was C．are D．were5．A．served B．wasserving C．was served D．isserving6．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．A．one third B．onethree C．first three D．firstthird8．A．tell B．tells C．was telling D．told9．A．are paying B．pay C．have paid D．paid10．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything11．A．mad B．madly C．madder D．moremadly12．A．by B．with C．of D．in13．A．so B．and C．but D．or14．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which15．A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved．7．A Move to SafetyThe Turnerssat at the kitchen table．The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light．It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing．But in the Turners'kitchen，no one seemedto be paying attention to the（16）．"Okay，girls，"said Mrs．Turner．"I cantell by the expressionson your facesthat you havea pretty good idea of why we needto havethis family（17）．"Linda andK a la exchangedlooks and slowly nodded．"Your mom and I have hadmany talks lately about the possibility of（18），"said Mr．Turner．"We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this，（19））we don't haveother choices．""But Dad，"said K a l a，"Kilauea hasbeenan active volcano（火山）since1983!Nothing hashappenedto us or to our houseyet．I think we'll be（20）here．""But your dad and I care about all the recentwarnings giving by the government．Even though we've beensafeup to now，there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isn't coming up，"said Mrs．Turner．"Mom，this is our（21）．I can't evenrememberliving anywhereelse!"Linda said，fighting back tears．Mrs．Turner put an arm aroundher daughter'sshoulder．"This won't go（22）for any of us，"she said．"Dad and I love this house，too．We haveso many happy memorieshere．But we're tired of living with suchuncertainty．The most（23）thing in the world to us is that our family stayssafe．" Mr．Turner（24）．"Girls，thereare other placesin Hawaii where we'll feel safer．We'll haveto （25）our house，but you know home is wherever we go as a family．We'll make new （26），andwe'll find things to love aboutour new home．"The girls were quiet for a moment asthey considered（27）it would meanto move．"There are so many things I'll（28）here，"said K a l a quietly．"We all will，"said Mrs．Turner．"But one of the placesthat your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes'walk to the beach．"K a la and Linda couldn't help（29）when they heardthat．They both spentevery spareminute they had surfing．If their parentstold them that they could actually live in the water，they would have been perfectly happy．Mr．Turner walked around to the other side of the table．He put one large hand on eachof his daughter's shoulders．"I'm proud of you two，"he said．"Thank you for trying to（30）why this is so important to your mom and me．"Linda andK a la smiled．Dad wasright：homewas whereverthe family was．16．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather17．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration18．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing19．A．because B．so C．though D．but20．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed21．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island22．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully23．A．unforgettable B．difficult C．important D．interesting24．A．agreed B．shouted C．judged D．repeated25．A．give back B．give up C．look for D．look up26．A．problems B．sports C．memories D．Re a o n s27．A．what B．why C．how D．whether28．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss29．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting30．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss．8．One thorn（刺）of experienceis worth many times of warning．Ralph Wick was a．（1）boy．In most things he wasa fine boy，but he would cry from time to time．When he could not have（2），he would cry for it．If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not have it，he would（3）cry．One day，he went with his mother into the garden．The sunshone．The grasswas（4）．The flowers werestarting to come out．Ralph thought he was，for once，agood boy with a lovely face．He wished to do ashe wastold．Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and hefelt very．（5）"Now you must be tired and hungry，"said his mother．"（6）a good rest here and eat some cookies．I got a beautiful red rose（7）you．"So his mother gave（8）red flower to him．When he sawhis mother still hada white rose in（9）hand，Ralph askedfor it．"No，my dear．"said his mother．"See how many thorns it has．You must not touch it，or you would hurt （10）．"When Ralph found that he could not havethe white rose，he beganto cry，andsuddenly （11）it away．（12）he was soonvery sorry．The thorns hurt his hand．It was（13）painful that he could not useit for some time．Ralph would never forget this．From then on，when he wanted what he（14），his mother would point to his hand（15）had beenhurt before．He at last learnedto do as hewas told．1．A sevenyearsold B sevenyearold C seven﹣year﹣D seven﹣old years﹣old2．A what he wanted B what did he want C what hewants D whatdoes hewant3．A．too B．also C．aswell D．either4．A．cut B．cuts C．is cut D．wascut5．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier6．A．Has B．Have C．To have D．Having7．A．to B．by C．with D．for8．A．a B．an C．the D．9．A．other B．others C．the other D．another10．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself11．A．take B．takes C．took D．taken12．A．Though B．But C．Because D．However13．A．so B．such C．very D．too14．A．will not have B．may not have C．cannot have D．shouldnot have15．A．what B．which C．who D．where．9．This is a story about a famous scientist．After reading it，you may know what made him（11）from others．He said all his successcamefrom an experiencethat happened（12）he was five yearsold．At that time，hetried to take（13）bottle of milk away from the fridge．However，the bottle（14）and the milk was all over the kitchen floor．When his mother camein，insteadof shoutingat（15），shesaid，"Ben，what a great messyou havemade!I have never（16）such a big puddleof milk．Would you like to play in the milk（17）a few minutes before we cleanit up？'Actually，he did．After a few minutes，his mother said，"Ben，you have madea messlike this，（18）you needto clean it up．（19）would you like to do that？With a towel or a mop（拖把）？"He （20）thetowel and they cleanedup the milk together．Then his mother said，"You were not able（21）a big milk bottle with your small handsin the kitchen．Let's（22）the bottle with water and seeif you can discover a way to carry it without （23）it．"Finally，theboy learnedthat if he held the bottle with（24）hands，he could carry it and it wouldn't drop．From then on，the boy knew he didn't needto be afraid（25）making mistakes．It was more important for him to find a way to correct themistakes．11．A．differs B．different C．differently D．difference12．A．where B．when C．why D．which13．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．A．fall B．falls C．falling D．fell15．A．he B．his C．him D．himself16．A．see B．saw C．seen D．seeing17．A．by B．on C．from D．for18．A．so B．if C．unless D．because19．A．Why B．How C．What D．When20．A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．chosen21．A．carrying B．to carry C．carried D．havecarried22．A．fill B．to fill C．fills D．filling23．A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped24．A．either B．neither C．all D．both25．A．of B．with C．at D．to．10．Eachone of us sharesthis planet with sevenbillion others．And we all need（36）．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）most cars，motorcycles，boatsandplanescauseair pollution．They arealso（38）．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles arevery（40）．Now Vietnam hasaround33million motorcycles and China has almost120million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaperway to get around a city than（41）．Yet air pollution is agrowing problem．In large cities，people（42）it isdifficult to breathe．To solve theseproblems，a U．S．company designedan environmentally friendly motorcycle，It useselectricity asfuel（燃料）．As a result，thereis（43）pollution．It's alsoquiet and fast．This makes（44）a good choice for getting arounda city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）．There areno carsin thecity center．（46）cars，water taxis and busescarry peoplealong the city's canal（运河）．However，they causepollution，（47）to the water．English engineersDick andJ e m designeda solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi（48）run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real （49）．Someairplane companieshave（50）to solve the problems．Swiss engineershave gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541kilometers from Arizona to Texasin America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication37．A．how B．why C．when D．that38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise43．A．much B．some C．no D．more44．A．them B．you C．us D．it45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people46．A．Insteadof B．Thanksto C．Becauseof D．As for47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly48．A．must B．can C．should D．need49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．11．My mother usedto ask me，"What is the most important part of the body？"When I was young，I thought（46）．was very important to us，so I said，"My ears，Mommy．"She said，"No．Many people aredeaf but still live a（47）life．Keep thinking and I will askyou again．"Several years（48）before she askedme again．This time I told her，"Mommy，sight is very important to everybody，so it（49）．be our eyes．"She looked（50）me and told me，"You arelearning fast，but the answeris not correct．Many peopleareblind，（51）．they still live happily．"Over the years，she askedme many times andalways（52）answer was，"No．But you are getting（53）every year，my child．"Then last year，my grandpa（54）．Everybody was crying．When it was our（55）to sayour final goodbyeto him，my mother askedme，"Do you know the most important bodypart yet，my dear？"I was（56）when sheaskedme this．I alwaysthought this was a game （57）her andme．I saw her eyeswith tears．Shesaid，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder．"I asked，"Is it becauseit holds up my（58）？"She replied，"No．It is becauseit can hold the headof a friend or a relative when heor she（59）．Everybody needsa shoulder to cry on sometimein life，my dear．I only hope that you haveenoughlove and friends，so you will（60）have ashoulder to cry on when you needit．"That waswhen I realizedwhat the most important body part is．46．A．report B．sound C．noise D．music47．A．happy B．hard C．unhappy D．sad48．A．came B．left C．passed D．walked49．A．can B．may C．must D．would50．A．up B．at C．for D．around51．A．but B．or C．and D．also52．A．mine B．my C．its D．her53．A．old B．older C．clever D．cleverer54．A．cried B．lost C．died D．dying55．A．turn B．way C．duty D．task56．A．surprising B．surprised C．exciting D．excited57．A．between B．among C．above D．from58．A．hand B．head C．foot D．arm59．A．laughs B．smiles C．shouts D．cries60．A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes．12．It wasthe final gamefor my eight﹣year﹣old son'ssoccerteam．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son'steambeing ahead．Parentssurroundedthe playground，offering（36）．There were less than ten seconds（37）and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts（38）the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd becamecrazy and（39）．Mickey had（40）．Then there was a compete（41）．Mickey hadscored，but in the wrong gate，the（42）went into the gateof my son'steam，ending the gamein a draw（平局）．You see，Mickey hasa serious（43）in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the sameage．And for him，he didn't understandwhat a wrong goal was．All goals were（44）by a happy hug from Mickey．He hadbeen known to hug the players whom he wasfighting againstwhen they scored．The silencewas（45）broken when Mickey，his face（46）with joy，caughtmy son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not surehow my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't（47）to worried．I watchedthrough tears，When I found my son raisedhis handand startedcall out（48），"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，memberfrom both teamsgot aroundMickey，（49）him on his goal．Later that night，when my daughterasked（50）hadwon，"Everybody won"．I smiled andreplied．36．A．encouragement B．instruction C．management D．competition37．A．useful B．alive C．gone D．left38．A．between B．against C．across D．past39．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．embarrassed40．A．checked B．scored C．returned D．tired41．A．Independence B．victory C．silence D．relation42．A．ball B．guide C．player D．crowd43．A．idea B．mistake C．illness D．sense44．A．wasted B．celebrated C．remembered D．reminded45．A．partly B．seriously C．deeply D．finally46．A．covered B．filled C．appeared D．shared47．A．choose B．forget C．mean D．need48．A．strongly B．softly C．wildly D．privately49．A．pushing B．complaining C．interviewing D．congratulating50．A．who B．which C．when D．where．13．A little boy oncefound a jar（罐子）of nuts（果仁）on the table．"I'd like someof thesenuts，"he thought．"I'm suremother will give them to me（41）sheis here．I want some to eat now．"So he （42）the jar．As he wasvery hungry，hegrabbedas（43）ashe could hold．But when he tried to pull his（44）out，he found the neck of the jar was too（45）．His handwas held fast，but he did not want to（46）any of the nuts．He（47）_____againand again，but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time．（48）hebeganto cry．Justthen his mother cameinto the room．"What's the matter？"she asked．"I can't take this handful of nuts （49）the jar，"sobbed the boy．"Well，don't beso greedy，"his mother replied．"Just taketwo or three，and you'll haveno trouble（50）your handout．""How（51）that was，"said the boy ashe moved his handoff（52）．"I might have thought of that（53）．"The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy，maybething will go to a/an．（54）side if wewant to finish a thing in one time．Do thing stepby step!This is the best（55）to success．Only like that canwe go further．41．A．while B．because C．if D．whether42．A put into B．took out C．pushinto D．reachedinto43．A．many B．much C．some D．few44．A，hand B．head C．mouth D．legs45．A．big B．small C．large D．tiny46．A．to drop B．drop C．dropping D．dropped47．A．tried B．did C．thought D．threw48．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally D．Simply49．A．in B．off C．out of D．into50A．to give B．giving C．to get D．getting51．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring52．A．the jar B．theroom C．his mother D．his neck53．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself54．A．right B，opposite C．possible D，same55．A．answer B．way C．information D．example14．Johnnie Martin wasborn in a worker's family．His parentslived a simple life，saving money for the day when they could sendhim to a good university．They haddreamedthat their son could get a good（11）and live a better life．However，to Johnnie，school lessonsseemedlike a wall that was impossible to go through．One day when he was in Grade11，Johnnie went（12）schoolpsychologist's office to askfor help．"Johnnie，I've beenstudying your marks of all the testsat school．I've madea（13）study of them，"said the psychologist．"I've beentrying hard．"Johnnie was about to（14）．The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder，"People havedifferent kinds of talents，Johnnie．There arepainters who were（15）ableto learn maths，and engineerswho can'tsing on key．Some day you will find（16）you aregood at，and when you do，you will make your parentsand all of us very （17）you．"Johnnie didn't go to university．He found a job working in the gardensaround the town．Soon（18）amazing happened．His customersbeganto notice that Johnnie had what they called"green thumb"．The plants he（19）grew，and the rosesblossomed*．Peoplestartedto accepthis（20）for gardening，because he had an eye for colour and light．One day while he was downtown，hehappenedto（21）an unuseddirty land behind the city hall．He volunteeredto make it into a garden．That very afternoon assoon ashe got the permission*，he startedthe work，（22）hecouldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were（23）for it．Peoplegave him young trees．rose﹣bushes，benchesand many other things．Before long，it had becomea beautiful little （24）．Today Johnnie is the head of the businessin gardening．Wherever he and his men go，they（25）beautybefore the eyesof people．11．A．job B．garden C．lesson D．present12．A．into B．past C．along D．through13．A．funny B．public C．careful D．similar14．A．lie B．cry C．laugh D．agree15．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never。