广东省深圳市2020年中考英语试卷解析版
广东省深圳市2020年中考英语试卷一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)(共8题;共8分)1.—Tom, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A. checkB. finishC. correct2.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A. friendlyB. outgoingC. funny3.—You are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.A. in fearB. in difficultyC. in surprise4.—Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 10405.—It was developed in China but served the world.A. createdB. discoveredC. searched5.一It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.— can't wait to watch it.A. hardlyB. probablyC. almost6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A. switch offB. take offC. get off7.—What do you think of the Hi—tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.A. is fled withB. is made ofC. is covered with8.—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A. waitersB. buyersC. businessmen二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题1分)(共7题;共7分)9.—Do you mind _______ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?— No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A. looking afterB. looking upC. looking like10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them _____.A. cleanB. freshC. fit11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she _____ my greeting with a big smile.— She is always so cheerful.A. replies toB. points toC. laughs at12.—Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?— Yes! But I am still learning to use _____ as a Chinese does.A. forksB. chopsticksC. knives13.—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?—Yes, I've left him a(an) _____.A. magazineB. articleC. message14.—To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—You'd better not _____, you should take exercise.A. InsteadB. HoweverC. Therefore15.—I feel bad about all the mess.— _____! I will clean it up later.A. Have funB. Good luckC. Don't worry三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)16.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be 1to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play a game to 2 who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 3 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group 4 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 5 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 6 She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 7 ?"It was easy, "David said, The other children. 8 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 9 I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10 I reached the top."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.1. A. boring B. exciting C. dangerous2. A. believe B. think C. see3. A. students B. children C. teachers4. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody5. A. got up B. got on C. got to6. A. proud B. worried C. frightened7. A. carefully B. quickly C. quietly8. A. kept B. avoided C. practiced9. A. taking down B. falling down C. calming down10. A. if B. after C. until四、阅读理解。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)(共5题;共30分)17.阅读理解Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.Frank Yang's ArtworksAn exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.Dates: Until July 26.Venue: Guan Shanyue Art Museum, 6026 Hongli Road, Futian District.Metro: Line 3 or 4. to Children's Palace Station, Exit B.Contemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions, featuring contemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.Dates: Until August 18.Venue: OCAT Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT, Nanshan District.Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A.Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University, is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.Dates: Until July 30.Venue: TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District.Metro: Line 3 to Universiade. Station, ExitC.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explorethe direction and value of the future of art.Dates: Until August 31.Venue: Zhi Art Museum, Song' an Road Bao' an District.Metro: Ling 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take ataxi.(1)Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?A.Line 11.B.Line 4.C.Line3.D.Line 1.(2)In which district can you visit Future Art?A.Nanshan DistrictB.Futian DistrictC.Longgang DistrictD.Bao'an District(3)Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A.Contemporary Art and Future ArtB.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's ArtworksD.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos(4)Where is the text probably taken from?A.A novelB.A story bookC.A newspaperD.A science magazine18.阅读理解"Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin, as she walked home from school with her teacher."In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class""Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano! "Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Your hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano; yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do .Shall I tell you what the difference is?”"Yes, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open."Will, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too; they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother."Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, "said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.“My dear, beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."(1)What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.Soft(2)What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?A.Being patient.B.Being good-looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard-working.(3)What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A.Mary's mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy,D.Daisy understood beauty better.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A.Busy DaysB.Cheerful TearsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands19.阅读理解When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu, respected as a "Sage of Tea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He isbest-known for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D.As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草药) .Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A.D, Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Culi, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.(1)What is Lu famous for?A.Having wisdom.B.Respecting teachers.C.Caring for friends.D.Influencing tea culture.(2)What does the underlined word "guidance" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.HelpB.StressC.ProtectionD.Control(3)Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?A.They had the same hobbies.B.They lived in the same place.C.They spent much time together.D.They had the same experiences.(4)Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.②Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.③Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.④Lu Yu found water quality was important.A.②③①④B.②④③①C.④①③②D.@②③①20.阅读理解Teens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline (下降) in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, some data (数据) in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children's lives.According to the report, the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids' reading ability remains almost the same. However, the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading, the report mentions little about its effects. But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids' eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents' effects on their children. It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time如o read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.(1)What do we know about children's fun reading time?A.It is much shorter.B.It stays the same.C.It is much longer.D.It changes a little.(2)Why do many parents control e-reading?A.It can waste kids' time.B.E-books are not so important.C.It can harm kids' health.D.E-books are a waste of money.(3)How should parents encourage children's reading?A.By making reading plans.B.By setting good examples.C.By praising kids' reading.D.By offering different books.(4)What's the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A.To prevent e-reading.B.To encourage family reading.C.To advise family trips.D.To describe vacation pleasure.21.阅读理解The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019. Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts (岗享) along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have Al helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. What's more, it can give visitors wamings of coming extreme (极端的) weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen."Started in the middle of 2015, the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of de wildlife and environment nearby" said Yang Shiming, an offcial in charge of the project."The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."(1)How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway?A.About 3 yearsB.About4 years.C.About 5 yearsD.About 6 years.(2)What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Views.B.Visitors.C.Stops.D.Guard posts.(3)What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.What Al helpers do.B.Technology changes life,C.How Al helpers work.D.Technology protects humans.(4)What can we learn from this passage?A.It is interesting to use Al helpers.B.It is important to build greenways.C.It is possible to balance nature and construction.D.It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather.五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1题;共10分)22.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入-一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷I.词汇(共8小题,每小题1分,共15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B. C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.1. ﹣Tom, let's go to play basketball.﹣ I'd love to. But I have to ________ my homework first.()A.checkB.finishC.correct2. ﹣ Your English teacher is very ________.﹣ Exactly. She is very popular with us.()A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3. ﹣ You are always there for me when I am ________.﹣ That's what a friend should do.()A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise4. ﹣ Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, ________ movable type printing inthe 1040s.﹣ It was developed in China but served the world.()A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5. ﹣ It took me ________ two days to make the vlog.﹣ I can't wait to watch it.()A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost6. ﹣ Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?﹣Sure. People usually ________ lights and keep them off for an hour.()A.switch offB.take offC.get off7. ﹣ What do you think of the Hi﹣tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?﹣ You can't miss it! The show room ________ different models.()A.is filled withB.is made ofC.is covered with8. ﹣ Most Chinese ________ prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.﹣ That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.()A.waiters B.buyers C.businessmenii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.9. ﹣Do you mind____the opening time of Shenzhen Library?﹣ No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.()A.looking afterB.looking upC.looking like10. ﹣ Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.﹣ Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them____.()A.cleanB.freshC.fit11. ﹣Whenever I nod to Jenny, she_____ my greeting with a big smile.﹣She is always so cheerful.()A.replies toB.points toughs at12. ﹣ Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?﹣ Yes! But I am still learning to use____as a Chinese does.()A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives13. ﹣ Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?﹣ Yes, I've left him a(an)____.()A.magazineB.articleC.message14. ﹣ To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.﹣ You'd better not.____, you should take exercise.()A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore15. ﹣ I feel bad about all the mess.﹣____! I will clean it up later.()A.Have funB.Good luckC.Don't worryII.完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16. A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be(1)_______to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to(2)_______who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their.(3)_______as they played.One of the climbers was an 8﹣year﹣old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group.(4)_______thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he(5)_______the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was(6)_______.She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so(7)_______________? ""It was easy, "David said, "The other children.(8)_______looking down as they climbed.When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of(9)_______. I, however, looked only up.When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher, (10)_______ I reached the top."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.(1)A.boringB.excitingC.dangerous(2)A.believeB.thinkC.see (3)A.studentsB.childrenC.teachers(4)A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.Everybody(5)A.got upB.got onC.got to(6)A.proudB.worriedC.frightened(7)A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietly(8)A.keptB.avoidedC.practiced(9)A.taking downB.falling downC.calming down(10)A.ifB.afterC.untilII.阅读理解.(共 20小题;每小题1.5分;共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,17. Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.。
2020年广东省中考英语试卷【解析版】
广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)1.听句子1.Which picture is the man talking about?2.Why was Peter so excited?3.When willthemathclassend?4.What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.How did the man get to the bookstore?听对话:听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.Robert C.Mary9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan’s father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It’s near the undergroundB.It’s much cheaperC.It’s less noisy11.听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week13.听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.What’s the man’s problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman’s suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities21.听填信息二、单项填空26.﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a27.Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself28.Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbo l culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures29.I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five30.I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only also31.Don’t disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare32.Could you please give me a hand?I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for33.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer34.______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have35.Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on36.Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish37.Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t38.So far,Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave40.Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played41.The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly42.Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead43.David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom45.Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care三、完形填空46.Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(47)his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you (49).”The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn’t want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table.“It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52).”the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.”At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up.四.阅读理解56.Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA Saturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians’dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15;Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of“fresh food cooking”.Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbook s and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit WWW.freshfoodcooking.com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given.A.In spring B.in summer C.in autumn D.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT.A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be shouldpay.A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.61.It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as”the e﹣waste capital of the world”.It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’s life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.France B.Japan C.Germany D.Australia62The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.A.is the e﹣capital of the world B.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safely D.speeds much money on e﹣waste64This year,the Chinese government.A.tried to change people’s life B.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection law D.asked people to hand in their old computers 65The passage is mainly about.A.the way in deal with e﹣waste B.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in China D.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.66.配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程.66.Ann is a midddle school student.As A.This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading ,she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes .But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday . 67.Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin .He often gets low score for listening tests .Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays . 68.Tom is planing to go to a British university .But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English .He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher . 69.May likes reading English short stories .She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates .So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class . 70.English is Sarah ’s favorite subject .She does well in listening ,speaking ,and reading ,but she is weak in writing .She wants to take some lessons so as to write better . skills .You can take Mr .Lin ’s course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday .It will surely help you a lot .B .Spoken English plays an important part incommunication .Miss Chen ,an experienced teacher from Singapore ,will help you improve yourcommunicating skills at Room 302.C .Reading is a must in English learning .On Mondays and Wednesdays ,Mr .Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405.D .Writing is the most difficult skill fo r manystudents .In Miss Li ’s writing course ,you will learn how to write in a proper way .The lessons will begiven at Room 207on Saturdays .E .If you are poor in spoken English ,why don ’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr .Smith from Britain ?He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays .F .Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to dobetter in reading .If you want to master necessary reading skills ,come to Room 308on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings .G .Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese ?We can help you .Come to Mr .Ge ’stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights .66. 67. 68. 69. 70. .五、短文填空71.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world .Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71) in China .Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72) some of my friends .It was a sunny day .On our way up ,we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping working in the sun .They helped the elders with their bags .,(73) photos for some tourists and answered people ’s questions .Though they are very (74) ,they didn ’t stop to have a rest .We were deeply moved when we saw this .Just at the moment ,we saw (75) little boy standing alone and crying .We went over and asked what (76) to him .From his answer we knew that he couldn ’t find his mother .We told him not to (77) about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us .Twenty minutes (78) ,his motherturned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合81.信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents.Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her,although they didn’t have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).86.每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)1.听句子1.Which picture is the man talking about?2.Why was Peter so excited?3.When willthemathclassend?4.What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.How did the man get to the bookstore?听对话:听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.Robert C.Mary9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan’s father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It’s near the undergroundB.It’s much cheaperC.It’s less noisy11.听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week13.听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.What’s the man’s problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman’s suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan略.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities21.听填信息【考点】听力.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空26.﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【考点】冠词.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.27.Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【考点】反身代词.【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.28.Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【考点】可数名词及其单复数.【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.29.I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【考点】序数词.【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,“Sam lives in the room right above mine“那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.30.I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only also【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…两者都.31.Don’t disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【考点】现在进行时.【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.32.Could you please give me a hand?I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”,所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.33.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.34.______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【考点】主谓一致.【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示“某地有某物”,如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.35.Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【考点】动词短语.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为“继续进行”B.live on 意思为:以..为食“C.depend on意思为”取决于“D.hold on意思为“坚持,等一等”根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.36.Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合“主将从现”的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.37.Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【考点】情态动词.【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.38.So far,Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【考点】感叹句.【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【考点】非谓语动词.【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing 3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.40.Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.41.The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【考点】方式副词.【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.42.Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【考点】现在完成时.【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.43.David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【考点】宾语从句.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.44.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【考点】定语从句.【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据a very relaxing TV program 可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.45.Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy“放松”;good luck“祝好运”;I guess so“我猜是这样”;take care“小心”.根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.三、完形填空46.Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(47)A his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)C about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)B.”The poor man looked at the vase (50)D.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn’t want to (51)A such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table.“It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)C.”the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)B he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.”At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)D place immediately.The poor man (55)A.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up.【考点】记叙文.【分析】短文大意:从前,有个穷人住在一个结慢蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里,人们不想去这么脏的地方,因此这个老人过着孤独的生活.他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活,因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些.这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶.他看着这个花瓶空着不好看,就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去,可是他的房子太脏了,和漂亮的花瓶格格不入,因此他就开始收拾起房子来.房子经过他的收拾,变的舒适起来,后来,在他的努力劳作下,他过上了幸福的生活.这个故事告诉我们,只有辛勤劳动,才能生活的舒适和幸福.【解答】46.考查语境理解及动词辨析.A.enjoyed 喜欢B.avoided 避免C.forgot忘记D.considered把…看做.根据such a dirty place可知,人们避免去这么脏的地方,因此这个人感到孤独和难过.故选B.47.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.led to导致B.connected to 连接到C.made up 编造D.set up建立.根据He thought it was poverty(贫困)可知,他认为是贫穷(贫困),导致来他不幸福的生活.故选:A.48.考查语境理解及名词辨析.A.service 服务B.knowledge知识C.advice 建议D.care 关心,照顾.根据about changing his life可知,这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人,问他改变生活的建议.故选C.49.考查语境理解及名词.A.peace 和平B.happiness幸福C.mess 混乱D.regret遗憾,根据This is a magic vase 可知,这是一个神奇的花瓶,将带给你幸福.故选B.50.考查语境理解及副词.A.sadly伤心地B.nervously 紧张地C.proudly骄傲地D.surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知,这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶.故选D.51.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.throw away 扔掉B.give out 放弃C.pay for付款D.keep off保持根据he didn’t want to 可知,他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶.故选A.52.考查语境理解及形容词.A.ugly 恶心的B.Full满的C.empty空的D.dirty脏的.根据It.s not right for something so beautiful 可知,花瓶空着不好,故选C.53.考查语境理解及连词.A.Although虽然,尽管B.But除了C.So 因此D.Because 因为.根据he was still not satisfied可知,尽管他仍然不满意.故选A.54.考查语境理解及形容词.Alarge 大的B.dark 黑暗的C.strange 陌生的D.comfortable 舒服的.根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知,房子经过打扫,他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方.故选D.55.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.cheered up欢呼B.rang up打电话C.sped up加速D.stayed up.停留.根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately.可知,房子变成了一个舒适的地方,因此这个穷人欢呼起来.故选A.【点评】做完形填空时,首先应该阅读整篇对话,答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境.答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己“置身”于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图.最终使对话恢复完整,语法正确,符合逻辑.四.阅读理解61.It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month。
2020年广东省中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页(共 12 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 12 页)姓名考生号绝密★启用前说明:2020 年广东省初中学业水平考试英 语3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?A BC4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?1. 全卷共 12 页,满分为 120 分,考试用时为 90 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、 姓名、考场号、座位号。
用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分,共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)A. 听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What did Alice buy for her mother?ABC2. Where is Mary going to live?ABCABC5. What’s the highest temperature today?ABCB. 听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷(解析版)
2020年广东深圳中考英语试卷(解析版)一、选词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)1.—T om, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A.checkB.finishC.correct2.—Y our English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3.—Y ou are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise4.—Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s.—It was developed in China but served the world.A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.—I can't wait to watch it.A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A.switch off7.—What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—Y ou can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.A.is filled withB.is made ofC.is covered with8.—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A.waitersB.buyersC.businessmen二、单项选择(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)9.—Do you mind the opening time of Shenzhen Library?—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking afterB.looking upC.looking like10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them .A.cleanB.freshC.fit11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she my greeting with a big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to12.—Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?—Y es! But I am still learning to use as a Chinese does.A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives13.—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?—Y es, I've left him a(an) .A.magazineB.articleC.message14.—T o lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—Y ou'd better not. , you should take exercise.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore15.—I feel bad about all the mess.— ! I will clean it up later.A.Have funB.Good luckC.Don't worry三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)16. A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be 1 to climb to the top!"A.boringB.excitingC.dangerous 1.A.believe B.think C.see 2.A.students B.children C.teachers 3.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody 4.A.got up B.got on C.got to 5.A.proud B.worried C.frightened 6.A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly 7.A.kept B.avoided C.practiced 8.A.taking down B.falling down C.calming down 9.A.ifB.afterC.until10.The group of boys then decided to play a game to 2 who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 3 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 4 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could.Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 5 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 6 . She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 7 ? ""It was easy, " David said, "The other children 8 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 9 . I, however , looked only up.When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10 I reached the top. "It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)17.Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitionsput on in Shenzhen this summer .Frank Y ang's ArtworksContemporary Art(1)(2)(3)An exhibition showing late master Frank Y ang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.Dates : Until July 26.Venue : Guan Shanyue Art Museum, 6026Hongli Road, Futian District.Metro : Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station,Exit B.Chinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holdingtheirexhibitions,featuringcontemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.Dates : Until August 18.Venue : OCA T Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT,Nanshan District.Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A.Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of T singhua University,is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.Dates : Until July 30.Venue : TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang District.Metro : Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates : Until August 31.Venue : Zhi Art Museum, Song'an Road, Bao 'an District.Metro : Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take a taxi.Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?A.Line 11.B.Line 4.C.Line 3.D.Line 1.In which district can you visit Future Art?A.Nanshan District.B.Futian District.C.Longgang District.D.Bao 'an District.Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.(4)C.Contemporary Art and Frank Y ang's Artworks.D.Frank Y ang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A novel.B.A story book.C.A newspaper .D.A science magazine.18."Miss Smith! What rough(粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup has!" said Daisy Marvin, as shewalked home from school with her teacher ."In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.""Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Y our hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano; yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall I tell you what the difference is? ""Y es, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open."Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too; they are always trying to help her poor , hard-working mother ."Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the chidren; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds (行为)to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, " said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes.(1)(2)(3)(4)"My dear , beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.SoftWhat is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?A.Being patient.B.Being good-looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard-working.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Mary's mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D.Daisy understood beauty better .What is the best titte for the passage?A.Busy DaysB.Cheerful T earsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands19.When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss animportant person in Chinese history—Lu Y u, respected as a "Sage of T ea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of T ea , the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance , he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher . He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs(草药).Lu Y u often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips,Lu Y u found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring(1)(2)(3)(4)water , he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A.D., Lu Y u finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu.Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature(文学)and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together .This period was important to Lu Y u as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of T ea .What is Lu famous for?A.Having wisdom.B.Respecting teachers.C.Caring for friends.D.Influencing tea culture.What does the underlined word "guidance " in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.HelpB.StressC.ProtectionD.ControlWhy did Lu and Cui become good friends?A.They had the same hobbies.B.They lived in the same place.C.They spent much time together .D.They had the same experiences.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Lu Y u wrote The Classic of T ea .②Lu Y u became a student of Zou Fuzi.③Lu Y u made friends with Cui Guofu.④Lu Y u found water quality was important.A.②③①④B.②④③①C.④①③②D.④②③①(1)(2)(3)20.T eens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, somedata(数据)in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children's lives.According to the report, the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids' reading ability remains almost the same.However , the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour .As for children's e-reading, the report mentions little about its effects. But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids' eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents' effects on their children. It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.What do we know about children's fun reading time?A.It is much shorter .B.It stays the same.C.It is much longer .D.It changes a little.Why do many parents control e-reading?A.It can waste kids' time.B.E-books are not so important.C.It can harm kids' health.D.E-books are a waste of money.How should parents encourage children's reading?A.By making reading plans.B.By setting good examples.C.By praising kids' reading.(4)D.By offering different books.What's the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A.T o prevent e-reading.B.T o encourage family reading.C.T o advise family trips.D.T o describe vacation pleasure.(1)(2)21.The T aojinshan Greenway(绿道)in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July,2019. Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir , it is as long as 7. 07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts(岗享)along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality.What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme(极端的)weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen."Started in the middle of 2015, the building process of the T aojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby." said Y ang Shiming, an official in charge of the project. "The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."How long did it take to finish the T aojinshan Greenway?A.About 3 yearsB.About 4 years.C.About 5 yearsD.About 6 years.What does the underlined word "They " in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Views.B.Visitors.(3)(4)C.Stops.D.Guard posts.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.What AI helpers do.B.T echnology changes life.C.How AI helpers work.D.T echnology protects humans.What can we learn from this passage?A.It is interesting to use AI helpers.B.It is important to build greenways.C.It is possible to balance nature and construction.D.It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather .五、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)22.One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met 1 little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 2 (stop)and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.After standing 3 a moment, he said to the boy, "How much does 4 (you)bird cost? I want…""One fifty cents, sir , " the boy answered quickly."I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." The man said, "I would like 5 (buy)all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them."Hearing this, the boy 6 (happy)counted the number of the birds in the cage."They cost five dollars.""Here 7 (be)the money!" The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly.However , he then was 8 (surprise)to find all the birds had flown away."OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? Y ou don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free."My boy, let me tell you 9 I did this." The man said, "I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our 10 (friend). So we should give them freedom."六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)23.深圳市正在争创全国文明城市。
2020年广东省中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页(共 12 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 12 页)姓名考生号绝密★启用前说明:2020 年广东省初中学业水平考试英 语3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?A BC4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?1. 全卷共 12 页,满分为 120 分,考试用时为 90 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、 姓名、考场号、座位号。
用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分,共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)A. 听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What did Alice buy for her mother?ABC2. Where is Mary going to live?ABCABC5. What’s the highest temperature today?ABCB. 听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷I.词汇(共8小题,每小题1分,共15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B. C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.1.(1分)﹣Tom,let's go to play basketball.﹣I'd love to.But I have to complete my homework first.()A.check B.finish C.correct2.(1分)﹣Your English teacher is very humorous.﹣Exactly.She is very popular with us.()A.friendly B.outgoing C.funny3.(1分)﹣You are always there for me when I am in trouble.﹣That's what a friend should do.()A.in fear B.in difficultyC.in surprise4.(1分)﹣Bi Sheng,an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the 1040s.﹣It was developed in China but served the world.()A.created B.discovered C.searched5.(1分)﹣It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.﹣I can't wait to watch it.()A.hardly B.probably C.almost6.(1分)﹣Sam,could you tell me something about Earth Hour?﹣Sure.People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.()A.switch off B.take off C.get off7.(1分)﹣What do you think of the Hi﹣tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?﹣You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.()A.is filled with B.is made ofC.is covered with8.(1分)﹣Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.﹣That's true.Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.()A.waiters B.buyersC.businessmenii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.9.(1分)﹣Do you mind____the opening time of Shenzhen Library?﹣No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.()A.looking after B.looking upC.looking like10.(1分)﹣Cindy,I have bought a lot of fruits for you.﹣Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them____.()A.clean B.fresh C.fit11.(1分)﹣Whenever I nod to Jenny,she_____ my greeting with a big smile.﹣She is always so cheerful.()A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at12.(1分)﹣Hey,Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?﹣Yes! But I am still learning to use____as a Chinese does.()A.forks B.chopsticks C.knives13.(1分)﹣Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?﹣Yes,I've left him a(an)____.()A.magazine B.article C.message14.(1分)﹣To lose weight,I have to be on a diet.﹣You'd better not.____,you should take exercise.()A.Instead B.However C.Therefore15.(1分)﹣I feel bad about all the mess.﹣____! I will clean it up later.()A.Have fun B.Good luckC.Don't worryII.完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16.(15分)A group of boys stood around a tree."What a tall tree!" they said to each other,"It would be(1)to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to(2)who could climb to the topof the tree first.Their mothers were sitting not far away,looking on at their.(3)as they played.One of the climbers was an 8﹣year﹣old boy named David.He was the shortest child in the group.(4)thought he would win.Then the game started.All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could.Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning,he(5)the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was(6).She asked him,"David,how did you reach the top of the tree so(7)?""It was easy,"David said,"The other children.(8)looking down as they climbed.When they realized how high they were,they were afraid of(9).I,however,looked only up.When I saw how close I was,I kept going higher and higher,(10)I reached the top."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back,we are more likely to reach our goals.(1)A.boring B.exciting C.dangerous(2)A.believe B.think C.see(3)A.students B.children C.teachers(4)A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody(5)A.got up B.got on C.got to(6)A.proud B.worried C.frightened(7)A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly(8)A.kept B.avoided C.practiced(9)A.taking down B.falling down C.calming down(10)A.if B.after C.untilII.阅读理解.(共20小题;每小题1.5分;共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,17.(6分)Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.Frank Yang's ArtworksAn exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos,letters,videos and landscape paintings is being held.Entry is free.Dates:Until July 26.Venue:Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026 Hongli Road,Futian District.Contemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions,featuring contemporary sound art and video art.Entry is free.Dates:Until August 18.Venue:OCAT Shenzhen,South Area,OCT﹣LOFT,Nanshan District.Metro:Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station,Exit B.Metro:Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station,Exit A.Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University,is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos on different themes.Entry is free.Dates:Until July 30.Venue:TC101 Exhibition Hall,2001 Longxiang Boulevard,Longgang Distict.Metro:Line 3 to Universiade.Station,ExitC.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates:Until August 31.Venue:Zhi Art Museum,Song' an Road Bao'an District.Metro:Ling 11 to Houting Station,Exit A and then take a taxi.(1)Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?A.Line 11.B.Line 4.C.Line 3.D.Line 1.(2)In which district can you visit Future Art?A.Nanshan DistrictB.Futian DistrictC.Longgang DistrictD.Bao'an District(3)Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.(4)Where is the text probably taken from?A.A novelB.A story bookC.A newspaperD.A science magazine18.(6分)"Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin,as she walked home from school with her teacher."In my opinion,Daisy,Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.'"Why?Miss Smith,they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano! "Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers,and said,"Your hands are very soft and white,just the hands to look beautiful on a piano:yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall tell you what the difference is?""Yes,please,Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith,with eyes wide open."Well,Daisy,Mary's hands are very busy.They wash dishes;they make fires;they hang out clothes,and help to wash them,too:they are always trying to help her poor,hard ﹣working mother."Miss Smith continued,"Besides,they wash and dress the children;they mend their toys and dress their dolls;yet,they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds (行为)to every living thing.I have seen them patting the tiredhorse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more,Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that,Daisy;and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh,Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry,"said Daisy,looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes."My dear,beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."(1)What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.Soft(2)What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?A.Being patient.B.Being good﹣looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard﹣working.(3)What can we infer (推断)from the passage?A.Mary's mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D.Daisy understood beauty better.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A.Busy DaysB.Cheerful TearsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands19.(6分)When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today,they won't miss an important person in Chinese history﹣Lu Yu,respected as a "Sage of Tea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture.He is best﹣known for The Classic of Tea,the first work on growing,making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D.As a child,he became a student of Zou Fuzi.Thanks to his teacher's guidance,he learnt a lot.He often made tea for his teacher.He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草药).Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs.On one of those trips,Lu Yu found a spring.The water was quite clear and clean.When Lu made tea with this spring water,he found the tea tasted better than usual.From then on,he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A.D,Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling,where he met Cui Guofu.Both men shared the same interests in tea,literature (文学)and poetry.They soon became good friends.Since then,the two spent much time travelling,drinking tea and writing poems together.This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature.Cui,with his rich experience and skills in writing,became a coach of Lu.He provided necessary help with Lu's writing.It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work,The Classic of Tea.(1)What is Lu famous for?A.Having wisdom.B.Respecting teachers.C.Caring for friends.D.Influencing tea culture.(2)What does the underlined word "guidance" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.HelpB.StressC.ProtectionD.Control(3)Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?A.They had the same hobbies.B.They lived in the same place.C.They spent much time together.D.They had the same experiences.(4)Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.②Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.③Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.④Lu Yu found water quality was important.A.②③①④B.②④③①C.④①③②D.④②③①20.(6分)Teens and kids are reading a lot less for fun,according to a recent report.Although the decline (下降)in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers,some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children's lives.According to the report,the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today.The report data shows that kids' reading ability remains almost the same.However,the amount of reading time has fallen,from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e﹣reading,the report mentions little about its effects.But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e﹣books,mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all,it is important to protect their kids' eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents' effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children,it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives,parents might take this chance to step in,make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.(1)What do we know about children's fun reading time?A.It is much shorter.B.It stays the same.C.It is much longer,D.It changes a little.(2)Why do many parents control e﹣reading?A.It can waste kids' time.B.E﹣books are not so important.C.It can harm kids' health.D.E﹣books are a waste of money.(3)How should parents encourage children's reading?A.By making reading plans.B.By setting good examples.C.By praising kids' reading.D.By offering different books.(4)What's the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A.To prevent e﹣reading.B.To encourage family reading.C.To advise family trips.D.To describe vacation pleasure.21.(6分)The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道)in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July,2019.Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir,it is as long as 7.07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites,tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way.If they are tired,they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks.Additionally,five unused guard posts (岗享)along the old route have remained.They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots,8 were designed to have Al helpers.From them,visitors can gain information on parking,tour guide services and more.The smart greenway,with free Wi﹣Fi available,also provides environmental date,such as temperature,wind speed and air quality.What's more,it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme (极端的)weather and natural disasters,including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen."Started in the middle of 2015,the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of de wildlife and environment nearby" said Yang Shiming,an official in charge of the project."The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing ham to the nature.It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."(1)How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway?A.About 3 yearsB.About 4 years.C.About 5 yearsD.About 6 years.(2)What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Views.B.Visitors.C.Stops.D.Guard posts.(3)What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.What Al helpers do.B.Technology changes life.C.How AI helpers work.D.Technology protects humans.(4)What can we learn from this passage?A.It is interesting to use AI helpers.B.It is important to build greenways.C.It is possible to balance nature and construction.D.It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather.IV.语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.22.(10分)One day,a man was walking by the corner of a street.Here he met(1)little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside.He(2)(stop)and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him.The birds were screaming in the cage,trying to fly away.After standing(3) a moment,he said to the boy,"How much does(4)(you)bird cost?I want…""One fifty cents,sir," the boy answered quickly."I am afraid that you are mistaken.I am not asking how much it is."The man said,"I would like(5)(buy)all of them.What I ask is how much you want for them."Hearing this,the boy(6)(happy)counted the number of the birds in the cage."They cost five dollars.""Here(7)(be)the money! "The man passed the money.The boy counted excitedly.However,he then was(8)(surprise)to find all the birds had flown away."OH,my god,for what reason did you do that,sir?You don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free."My boy,let me tell you(9)I did this." The man said,"I have no right to get them.Every life should be free and they are our(10)(friend)So we should give them freedom."V.书面表达(共15分)23.(15分)深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为"创文'做出自己的贡献.请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书.环境保护①垃圾分类;②绿色出行公益慈善①志愿服务;②…人际交往①诚信友善;②…要求:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.参考词汇:分类sort out 志愿者volunteer 贡献contributionDear friends,As we know,Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of China's National Civilized City.______________.All in all,Shenzhen is our home.It's time to take action.The Student UnionJuly 20,2020参考答案与试题解析I.词汇(共8小题,每小题1分,共15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B. C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.1.(1分)﹣Tom,let's go to play basketball.﹣I'd love to.But I have to complete my homework first.()A.check B.finish C.correct【解答】check检查;finish完成;correct纠正.题干中complete意为"完成",finish与其意思相同.故选:B.2.(1分)﹣Your English teacher is very humorous.﹣Exactly.She is very popular with us.()A.friendly B.outgoing C.funny【解答】ffriendly友好的;outgoing性格外向的;funny滑稽的,好笑的,有趣的.题干中humorous意为"幽默的,风趣的",funny与其意思相近.故选:C.3.(1分)﹣You are always there for me when I am in trouble.﹣That's what a friend should do.()A.in fear B.in difficultyC.in surprise【解答】in fear在恐惧中,害怕;in difficulty有困难,处于困境中;in surprise惊讶地.题干中in trouble意为"有困难,处于困境中",in difficulty与其意思相同.故选:B.4.(1分)﹣Bi Sheng,an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the 1040s.﹣It was developed in China but served the world.()A.created B.discovered C.searched【解答】create创造;discover发现;search搜寻,寻找.题干中invent意为"发明",create 与其意思相近.故选:A.5.(1分)﹣It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.﹣I can't wait to watch it.()A.hardly B.probably C.almost【解答】hardly几乎不;probably可能,大概;almost几乎,差不多.题干中nearly意为"将近,几乎",almost与其意思相近,选项C符合题意.故选:C.6.(1分)﹣Sam,could you tell me something about Earth Hour?﹣Sure.People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.()A.switch off B.take off C.get off【解答】switch off关闭,关掉;take off脱下,起飞;get off下车.题干中turn off意为"关闭,关掉",switch off与其意思相同.故选:A.7.(1分)﹣What do you think of the Hi﹣tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?﹣You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.()A.is filled with B.is made ofC.is covered with【解答】is filled with装满,充满;is made of由…制成;is covered with被…覆盖.题干中is full of意为"充满,装满",is filled with与其意思相同,选项A符合题意.故选:A.8.(1分)﹣Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.﹣That's true.Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.()A.waiters B.buyersC.businessmen【解答】waiters服务员;buyers消费者,买主;businessmen商人.题干中customers意为"顾客",buyers意思与其相近,选项B符合题意.故选:B.ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.9.(1分)﹣Do you mind____the opening time of Shenzhen Library?﹣No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.()A.looking after B.looking upC.looking like【解答】look after 照顾,照看;look up 查找;look like 看起来象.根据答语可知本题正确答案是B.(mind doing sth.介意干某事)故选:B.10.(1分)﹣Cindy,I have bought a lot of fruits for you.﹣Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them____.()A.clean B.fresh C.fit【解答】clean干净的.fresh新鲜的.fit健康的.根据Let's put them into the fridge"我们把它们放进冰箱吧"可知,为了保持"新鲜".用fresh.故选:B.11.(1分)﹣Whenever I nod to Jenny,she_____ my greeting with a big smile.﹣She is always so cheerful.()A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at【解答】replies to回答,points to指向,laughs at嘲笑;根据句意"每当我向珍妮点头时,她微笑着回答我的问候.她总是那么开朗"和语法可知,要填"回答",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.12.(1分)﹣Hey,Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?﹣Yes! But I am still learning to use____as a Chinese does.()A.forks B.chopsticks C.knives【解答】forks 叉子;chopsticks 筷子;knives 刀子.根据常识,中国人使用筷子吃饭,所以本题正确答案是B.故选:B.13.(1分)﹣Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?﹣Yes,I've left him a(an)____.()A.magazine B.article C.message【解答】magazine杂志;article文章;message信息,消息.根据句意"﹣你提醒你父亲关于奶奶的生日聚会了吗?﹣是的,我给他留了个___."可知,message符合句意,leave sb.a message给某人留个口信.故选:C.14.(1分)﹣To lose weight,I have to be on a diet.﹣You'd better not.____,you should take exercise.()A.Instead B.However C.Therefore【解答】A表示相反、代替,B表示然而,C表示因此.根据题干中You'd better not.说话人不赞成其节食减肥,相反他认为其应该进行锻炼,instead符合题意.故选:A.15.(1分)﹣I feel bad about all the mess.﹣____! I will clean it up later.()A.Have fun B.Good luckC.Don't worry【解答】A玩得开心,B祝你好运,C别担心;根据前句句意"我对所有的混乱感到难过"和后句句意"我稍后清理"可知,要填"对不起,我恐怕不能",其它选项语意不通.故选:C.II.完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16.(15分)A group of boys stood around a tree."What a tall tree!" they said to each other,"It would be(1)B to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to(2)C who could climb to the top of the tree first.Their mothers were sitting not far away,looking on at their.(3)B as they played.One of the climbers was an 8﹣year﹣old boy named David.He was the shortest child in the group.(4)A thought he would win.Then the game started.All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could.Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning,he(5)C the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was(6)A.She asked him,"David,how did you reach the top of the tree so(7)B?""It was easy,"David said,"The other children.(8)A looking down as they climbed.When they realized how high they were,they were afraid of(9)B.I,however,looked only up.When I saw how close I was,I kept going higher and higher,(10)C I reached the top."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back,we are more likely to reach our goals.(1)A.boring B.exciting C.dangerous(2)A.believe B.think C.see(3)A.students B.children C.teachers(4)A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody(5)A.got up B.got on C.got to(6)A.proud B.worried C.frightened(7)A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly(8)A.kept B.avoided C.practiced(9)A.taking down B.falling down C.calming down(10)A.if B.after C.until【解答】(1)B 考查形容词.A.boring无聊的B.exciting激动的C.dangerous危险的,根据"What a tall tree!" they said to each other,可知他们认为爬上树顶是很令人兴奋的事情,故选B.(2)C 考查动词.A.believe相信B.think认为C.see看到,根据…who could climb to the top of the tree first,是指他们决定做个游戏看看谁能先爬到树顶.故选C.(3)B 考查名词.A.students学生B.children孩子C.teachers老师,根据Their mothers,可知妈妈们看着她们的孩子,故选B.(4)A 考查不定代词.A.Nobody每人B.Somebody某人C.Everybody每人,根据He was the shortest child in the group,可知,他是小组里最矮的孩子,所以没人认为他会赢.故选A.(5)C 考查短语.A.got up起床B.got on上车C.got to到达,根据he…the top of the tree fastest in the end,可知是指他最后最快地爬上了树的顶端.故选C.(6)A 考查形容词.A.proud自豪的B.worried担心的C.frightened害怕的,根据一句,可知是指他最后最快地爬上了树的顶端.所以他妈妈感到自豪,故选A.(7)B 考查副词.A.carefully仔细地B.quickly快速地C.quietly安静地,根据how did you reach the top of the tree so…,结合语境,他最先到达树顶,所以此处是指你是如何这么快爬到树顶的,故选B.(8)A 考查动词.A.kept保持B.avoided 避免C.practiced练习,根据…looking down as they climbed,可知是指他们爬的时候不停的希望下看.keep doing sth不停做某事.故选A.(9)B 考查短语.A.taking down拿下B.falling down掉下C.calming down爬下,根据When they realized how high they were当他们意识到自己有多高时,所以害怕掉下来,故选B.(10)C 考查连词.A.if是否;如果B.after在…之后C.until直到,根据I kept going higher and higher,I reached the top,我越爬越高,直到爬到了树顶.故选C.II.阅读理解.(共20小题;每小题1.5分;共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,17.(6分)Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.Frank Yang's ArtworksAn exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos,letters,videos and landscape paintings is being held.Entry is free.Dates:Until July 26.Venue:Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026 Hongli Road,Futian District.Contemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions,featuring contemporary sound art and video art.Entry is free.Dates:Until August 18.Venue:OCAT Shenzhen,South Area,OCT﹣LOFT,Nanshan District.Metro:Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station,Exit B.Metro:Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station,Exit A.Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University,is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos on different themes.Entry is free.Dates:Until July 30.Venue:TC101 Exhibition Hall,2001Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works.Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates:Until August 31.Venue:Zhi Art Museum,Song' an RoadLongxiang Boulevard,Longgang Distict.Metro:Line 3 to Universiade.Station,ExitC.Bao'an District.Metro:Ling 11 to Houting Station,Exit A and then take a taxi.(1)Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?CA.Line 11.B.Line 4.C.Line 3.D.Line 1.(2)In which district can you visit Future Art?DA.Nanshan DistrictB.Futian DistrictC.Longgang DistrictD.Bao'an District(3)Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.B.Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.D.Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.(4)Where is the text probably taken from?CA.A novelB.A story bookC.A newspaperD.A science magazine【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据"Cassie Chen's Photos:Metro:Line 3 to Universiade.Station,ExitC."可知你可以搭3号线来欣赏Cassie Chen的照片.故选C.(2)D.细节理解题.根据"Future Art:Venue:Zhi Art Museum,Song' an Road Bao'an District."可知在Bao'an District你可以参观未来艺术.故选D.(3)A.细节理解题.根据"Contemporary Art:Dates:Until August 18.和Future Art:Dates:Until August 31."可知如果8月15日你有时间,可以选择当代艺术和未来艺术展览.故选A.(4)C.细节推测题.根据"Frank Yang's Artworks;Contemporary Art;Cassie Chen's Photos;和Future Art的介绍,"可知文章是一则广告,结合选项,文章可能来自报纸,故选C.18.(6分)"Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin,as she walked home from school with her teacher."In my opinion,Daisy,Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.'"Why?Miss Smith,they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried to play on a piano! "Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers,and said,"Your hands are very soft and white,just the hands to look beautiful on a piano:yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do.Shall tell you what the difference is?""Yes,please,Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith,with eyes wide open."Well,Daisy,Mary's hands are very busy.They wash dishes;they make fires;they hang out clothes,and help to wash them,too:they are always trying to help her poor,hard ﹣working mother."Miss Smith continued,"Besides,they wash and dress the children;they mend their toys and dress their dolls;yet,they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds (行为)to every living thing.I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more,Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that,Daisy;and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh,Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry,"said Daisy,looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes."My dear,beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."(1)What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?BA.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.Soft(2)What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?CA.Being patient.B.Being good﹣looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard﹣working.(3)What can we infer (推断)from the passage?DA.Mary's mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D.Daisy understood beauty better.(4)What is the best title for the passage?DA.Busy DaysB.Cheerful TearsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第一段"Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin,史密斯小姐!Mary Jessup 的手多粗糙啊!"Daisy Marvin 和老师说.可知她认为Mary Jessup 的手粗糙,即很丑,故答案为:B.(2)C 细节理解题.根据倒数第三段I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully."我必须告诉你,他们之所以美丽,是因为他们乐于助人,乐于助人."可知Smith认为乐于助人的手最漂亮,故答案为:C.(3)D 推理判断题.根据倒数第二段"Oh,Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry,"said Daisy,looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes."哦,史密斯小姐!"我为自己感到羞耻和遗憾,"黛西说,用闪亮的眼睛看着老师的脸.可知最后黛西理解了漂亮的意义,故答案为:D.(4)D 主旨归纳题.根据前两段Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup。
2020学年广东省深圳市中考试题英语及答案解析
^.1 2020年广东省深圳市中考试题英语第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly解析:over 意为“太,过于”;B 选项around 意为“大约”;C 选项nearly 意为“几乎,差不多”。
答案:A2. —Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.—I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to解析:A 选项,be good for 意为“对…有好处”;B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”;C 选项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。
答案:B3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy解析:A 选项,lively 意为“活泼的,令人兴奋的”;B 选项active 意为“活跃的”;C 选项healthy 意为“健康的”。
答案:C4.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk解析:A 选项,rest 意为“休息”;B 选项breath 意为“呼吸”;C 选项walk 意为“散步”。
2020年广东深圳英语中考试题试卷及答案
2020 深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分客观题(60分)I. 词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.—Tom, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A.checkB.finishC. correct2.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3.—You are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise4.—Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the1040s.—It was developed in China but served the world.A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5.—It took me nearly two days to make thevlog.—I can't wait to watch it.A.hardlyB.probablyC. almost6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A.switch offB.take offC. get off7.—What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.A.is filled withB.is made ofC.is covered with8.—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A.waitersB. buyersC.businessmenii. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷与答案
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷I.词汇(共8小题,每小题1分,共15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.﹣Tom,let's go to play basketball.﹣I'd love to.But I have to complete my homework first.()A.check B.finish C.correct2.﹣Your English teacher is very humorous.﹣Exactly.She is very popular with us.()A.friendly B.outgoing C.funny3.﹣You are always there for me when I am in trouble.﹣That's what a friend should do.()A.in fear B.in difficulty C.in surprise4.﹣Bi Sheng,an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the 1040s.﹣It was developed in China but served the world.()A.created B.discovered C.searched5.﹣It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.﹣I can't wait to watch it.()A.hardly B.probably C.almost6.﹣Sam,could you tell me something about Earth Hour?﹣Sure.People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.()A.switch off B.take off C.get off7.﹣What do you think of the Hi﹣tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?﹣You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.()A.is filled with B.is made of C.is covered with8.﹣Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.﹣That's true.Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.()A.waiters B.buyers C.businessmenii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020 深圳市中考英语试卷及答案
2020深圳市中考英语试卷答案及解析第一部分客观题(60分)I.词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.—Tom, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A.checkB.finishC.correct【答案】B【解析】本题考查complete,表示“完成”。
句意:--汤姆,我们去打篮球吧。
--好的,但是我得先完成作业。
A表示“检查”,B表示“完成”,C表示“订正”。
故选B。
2.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny【答案】C【解析】本题考查humorous,表示“幽默的”。
句意--你的英语老师很幽默。
--是的,她在我们当中很受欢迎。
A表示“友好的”,B表示“外向”的,C表示“风趣的”。
故选C。
3.—You are always there for me when I am in trouble.—That's what a friend should do.A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise【答案】B【解析】本题考查in trouble,表示“有麻烦”。
句意:--当我有麻烦的时候,你总会帮助我。
--这是一个朋友该做的。
A表示“害怕”,B表示“有困难”,C表示“震惊”。
故选B。
4.—Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the 1040s.—It was developed in China but served the world.A.createdB.discoveredC.searched【答案】A【解析】本题考查invent,表示“发明”。
