高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析

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高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)

高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)

高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:翻译句子1.只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。

(only+状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2.这就是我们未来的生活。

(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2. This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。

翻译时尽可能地精确,按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。

如倒装句式等。

1.考查倒装句式。

本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。

Only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。

因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。

同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”,与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。

因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。

2.考查由what引导的名词从句。

分析句子可知,本句是一个表语从句,表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语,可用what引导。

因此本句可译为:This is what our life will be like in the future.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。

高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高一英语翻译试题答案及解析

高一英语翻译试题答案及解析

高一英语翻译试题答案及解析1. Have you ever considered a trip to Shangri-la!? The British writer James Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 【1】.where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,【答案】那里三河交汇,奇峰高耸,深草如茵覆盖大地。

【解析】考查定语从句。

划线部分是where引导的定语从句,steep是形容词,意为“陡峭的”,故翻译为:那里三河交汇,奇峰高耸,深草如茵覆盖大地。

【2】.making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Lakes, surrounded by vast grassland, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and【答案】使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。

【解析】考查非谓语动词。

划线部分是非谓语动词短语作伴随状语,make sb/sth do sth使/让......做某事,against在此意为“映衬”,故翻译为:使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。

【3】.forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world,【答案】周边的森林是众多鸟类和动物的家园。

(英语)高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, th e dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

(英语)高一英语翻译专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

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高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

根据句意可知本句用动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,as+adj+表示“同……一样……”,陈述的是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,故翻译为:For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.考查感叹句和条件状语从句。

根据句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感叹句,同时用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,be involved in表示“参与”,故翻译为:How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.考查倒装。

not only…but also表示“不但……而且”,注意not only 和 but also后面都有主谓结构时,如果not only位于第一分句主语之前,则该分句要部分倒装;后一个分句,即but also后面不用倒装,故翻译为:Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.交友时不要以貌取人。

(base)________________2.经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。

(suffer)________________3.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。

(meanwhile)________________4.不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。

这样才能成为一名文明的游客。

(no matter)________________【答案】1.Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2.After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3.The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4.No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。

1.短语be based on“以……为基础”,本句为否定祈使句,用when引导时间状语从句,译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。

2.Suffer“遭受;忍受;经历”,本句为after引导的状语从句,译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。

3.“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”;“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”,故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。

4.本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句,且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰,故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。

3.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.晚上别喝太多的咖啡,会睡不着觉的。

(or)2.事实证明,保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。

(It)3.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光,因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。

(create)4.追求稳定并不是什么坏事,很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。

(when)【答案】1.Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3.Optimistic people don’t m iss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。

翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。

1.考查祈使句。

祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示条件,or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系,故用or。

故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2.考查名词性从句。

翻译时句中用it作形式主语,真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.,从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。

故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3.考查动词。

翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……,时态用一般现在时。

故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4.考查定语从句。

先行词为times,在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when引导。

故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.4.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这是他第一次一本正经地评价我的衣着。

(comment)_____________2.住校能使学生有更多的时间和精力投入到学业中。

(enable)_____________3.最让我担心的是这孩子除了在线游戏之外,似乎对周围的一切都视而不见。

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