高中英语定语从句练习
高中定语从句练习(含答案)

1.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ _____ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personallyI doubt very much. (NMET 1999)A.itB.thatC.whenD.which3.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________ _, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what4.__________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth o nce every month. (NMET 2001)A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What5.The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good c are of in that far-away village. (NMET2001)A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where6.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior sc hool is increasing. (1994上海卷)A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It7.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., ________ __ many people have got home. (1995上海卷)A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which8.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ________ __ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew9.He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance t o science. (1998上海卷)A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is10.He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which11.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reaso nable. (2000上海卷)A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose12.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose control over the plane. (2001上海卷)A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why13.I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷)A.whyB.whichC.asD.where14.The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)A.whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom15.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________ _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t ex pect. (2000北京春)A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world fa mous? (2001上海春)A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ wa s true. (2001北京春)A.heB.thisC.whichD.who19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attract ed a lot of attention. (2002北京春)A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on compute r. (2003北京春)A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春)A.itB. thatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ ____ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __ ________are sold abroad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s par ty was a great success. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which【1995-2008年97套高考英语单项填空分类详解·定语从句】1.C。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想,并全身心投入其中的那些人。
考查定语从句。
which定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物;whom定语从句中作宾语,指代人;what用于名词性从句;who定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代人。
“hold their dreams and put their hearts into them”是定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是“those”,指的是人。
用关系代词who作从句的主语。
故选D。
2.I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A.which B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。
考查定语从句。
which哪一个,关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中做主语和宾语;who谁,关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中做主语;that关系代词,先行词指人或者物,在从句中做主语或宾语;根据句意理解可知,句中先行词是the college and the teachers,既包括人又包括物,所以这里应该用that,故选C。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that,而有些情况只能用that,这些情况有:①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …;②先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰;③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰;④先行词既能表示人又表示物,本题就是先行词既指人有指物,所以用that。
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,关系代词用“who”。
2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是“the book”,指物,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“which”。
3. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:C解析:先行词是“the girl”,“whose”表示“……的”,在从句中作定语,修饰“hair”,表示“那个女孩的头发”。
4. This is the room ____ we lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the room”,在从句中作地点状语,关系副词用“where”。
5. The doctor ____ you are looking for is in the room.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who答案:B解析:先行词是“the doctor”,指人,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“whom”。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
7. I'll never forget the day ______ I met you.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案:B解析:先行词是the day,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)

高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)1.Don't discuss topics about which you are unsure.2.Is this the factory that you visited the other day?3.Is this the XXX Friday?4.Is this the factory where he worked ten years ago?5.The XXX.6.XXX freezing point is the temperature at which water changes into ice.7.This book will show you how what you have observed can be used in other contexts.8.The reason is that he is XXX.9.I will tell you what he told me last week.10.The very old tree。
whose branches are almost bare。
XXX us.11.I have bought the same dress that she is wearing.12.He failed in the XXX。
XXX.13.XXX.14.XXX in the next room is Tom’s sister.15.Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.16.Anyone who is against this XXX.17.Didn’t yo u see the man I nodded to just now?18.Can you lend me the novel that you talked about the other day?19.XXX?20.----“How do you like the book?”It’s quite different from the one I read last month.”21.Mr。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
that 既可以指人也可以指物。
which 只能指物。
本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。
3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。
who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。
which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。
4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。
that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。
【专项训练】高中英语定语从句专项练习

定语从句专项练习一:对比选择20题1.The island _________ he visited last year is far from the town.The island_________ he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. on that2.Is this the school_________you visited the other day?Is this school_________you visited the other day?A. thatB. where C . in which D the one3.He brought forward a plan_________ we didn’t agree.He brought forward a plan _________ we couldn’t accept.A. ×B. of whichC. for whichD.to which4. The woman_________he married last month was a doctor.The woman_________he was married was a doctor.A. whoseB. whomC. to whomD. with whom5.The discovery_________he spent 10 years will do good to the world.The discovery_________took 10 years will do good to the world.A . which B. × C. on which D. when6.John, _________ I went to the park ,is a famous film star.John, _________ car I went to the park ,is a famous film star.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whomD. with whom7.The science subject, _________Tom is interested, is important in high school. The science subject, _________Tom has learned well, is important in high school.A.thatB. ×C. in whichD. at which8. I’ll fly to Washington , _________is the capital of the U.S..I’ll fly to Washington , _________I can enjoy myself.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. ×9.I’ll never fo rget the days_________ we spent together.I’ll never fo rget the days_________ we made friends with the boys.A. whenB. ×C. whereD.whom10.He has three sons, and one of_________ is an engineer.He has three sons, one of _________ is an engineer.A .which B. whom C .them D. who11.This is the very room_________I slept in that evening.This is the very room_________ I slept that evening.A.whereB. whichC. thatD. who12.The factory in_________ we used to work has been closed down.The factory_________we used to work has been closed down.A.thatB.whichC. asD. where13. He said something , _________surprised me.He said something_________surprised me.A.whichB. thatC. asD. when14.The woman________husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life. The woman________was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom15.I’m surpr ised at all_________he said at the meeting.I’m surprised at _________ he said at the meeting.A.whichB. whatC.thatD. as16. She is such a lovely girl_________ I like .She is such a lovely girl_________I like her.A.thatB. asC. whichD. who17.It was in the hospital_________ he came across a friend of his.It was the hospital__________ he came across a friend of his.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. in that18.The advice_________ I should take some medicine sounds good.The advice,__________ I should take, sounds good.A.whichB.thatC. ×D. what----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习二:对比填空10题1.It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate it. It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate.2. Is this museum _______ they visited last week?Is this the museum _______ they visited last week?3. ________ is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.________ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.________ is well known to us is that the earth goes around the sun.4. He failed in the exam again, _______was expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ was not what he had expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ made his mother angry.5. I have two sisters, both of _______ are doctors.I have two sisters, and both of _______are doctors.6. I’ll never forget the days _______ I spent with him.I’ll never forget the day _______ I was born.7. Was it October 1, 1949 ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded? Was it on October 1,1949 ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded?8. He is the only one of the students who _________ the accident.He is one of the students who _________ the accident. (know)9. Do you know the fact _______ the sun is bigger than the moon?Do you understand the easiest fact _______ he explained to you just now? 10. This is the best reason _______ he could give at the meeting.This is the reason ________ he didn’t go to school this morning.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习三:改错30题1.These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for long.7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.8.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.10.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.11.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.12.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.13.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.14.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.15.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.16.It was a meeting which importance I didn’t realize at that time17.They have decided to stay at home, that is, I think ,a wise choice.18.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.19.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?20.I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.21.Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?22. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.23.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom sh e could turn for help24.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.25.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course, made the others unhappy.26.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.27.Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.28.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English.29.On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.30.I don’t like the way which you speak to her.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习四:综合训练一、用适当的关系代词填空1. He prefers the vegetables _________ are from his parents’ farm.2. You have done all _________ your parents wanted you to do.3. Please let me know whether there is anything _________ I can do for you.4. At the party, the old school friends talked of the things and persons _________ they could remember in the school.5. The last film _________ I saw in 1999 was My Father and My Mother.6. He is the very person _________ we’ve been looking for.7. I won't make friends with those _________ often tell lies.8. The unsmiling woman _________ I met at the dinner party was one of my wife’s friends.二、用适当的介词和关系代词填空1. This is the house ___________ I was born on a rainy evening.2. Is the girl your friend _________ you shook hands just now?3.The young should never forget the day ________ the Communist Party of China was founded.4. The pen ___________ I wrote the letter just now is gone.5. There is a very big tree in the village _________ the villagers often have meetings in summer.6. I can't find the gold ring ___________ I spent 100 dollars.。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。
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高中英语定语从句练习
一.填空
1. Is this the computer company()some French talked about yesterday.
2. The weather turned fine, ( ) made all the visitors happy.
3. The letter ( ) came this morning is from my net friend..
4. You didn’t explain the reason ( ) you were absent from school.
5. This is the factory ( ) the most expensive cars are made.
6. The old couple will never forget the days ( ) they had a summer camp in Australia..
7. There are two points ( ) we must stick to.
8. There relationship has reached the point ( ) they have to divorce.
9. Jinan is a city ( ) there are many well-known springs.
10. Jinan is a city ( ) is famous for its famous springs.
11. Do you still remember the park ( ) which we met for the first time 10 years ago.
12. This is hot top topic ( ) which the health experts have been talking.
13. This is the firefighter ( ) whom I have been working in shanghai.
14. She is the right person ( ) whom you can depend.
15. The gas ( ) which we cannot live is called oxygen.
二.选择题
1. Do you still remember the chicken farm ( ) we visited three months ago.
A where
B that
C what
D when
2. I have many friends ,some of ( )are businessmen.
A them
B which
C who
D whom
3. When you are in the earthquake-hit areas, don’t get too close to the buildings ( ) roofs are under repair.
A whose B. which C what D whose
4. Susan and I once visited that mysterious island . I still remember the happy time ( )new spent together there.
A that
B where
C when
D what
5. The Niagara waterfalls ,( ) is shaped like a semicircle, lie in Africa .
A which
B the largest of which
C in which
D where
6. She was the only one to have received the offer from the famous IT company,( ) left all of us surprised.
7. Many animals sleep a lot when young, but sleep much less when they get older, just ( ) is the case with human being.
A as
B which
C what D.it
8. There are many people ( ) only on-line activity is sending and receiving emails.
A who
B that
C which
D whose
9. Eric received training in computer for one year , ( ) he found a job in a big company.
A after that
B after which
C after which
D after it
10. I was born in new Orleans, Louisiana, a city ( ) name willl create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
11. The gentleman ( ) you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A who
B whom
C about whom
D with whom
12.samuel survived when the car ( ) he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree.
A where
B that
C as
D why
13 the media ( ) we get information are becoming more and more important to society.
A to whom
B through which
C by which
D to which
13.occasions are quite rare ( ) I have the time to spend a day with my kid.
A who
B which
C why Dwhen
14.many children ,( ) parents are away working in big cities ,are taken good care of in the village
A their
B whose
C of them
D with whom
15. she will never forget her stay there ( ) she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A. that B where C which D when
三.改错
1.In this school I found little which was different from ours.
2.The only thing which we can do is to give you some encouragement.
3.The first book which I bought is about how to teach children.
4.Do you know the things and persons whom they are talking about.?
5.She lost the game, that disappointed her greatly.
6.Is this the knife with that you cut the birthday cake?
7.The woman (whom/who/that) I spoke to her is my primary school teacher.
8.I,who is your new head teacher, will try my best to help you.
9.You are the only one of the teachers who are invited to the party.
10.This is the best medicine which has been used against AIDS。