复习专题 定语从句专项练习题
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题(有答案)
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题（有答案)一、单项选择：1。
Guiyang is one of the coolest cities I've ever been to in summer。
A。
that B。
which C。
where D. when2。
He didn`t pass the exam again，_______ let his mom down。
A。
that B。
it C. what D. which3. The kids are playing hide-and—seek, they hide themselves in the places ______ couldn’t be found by others。
A。
that B。
where C. in which D. in that4. Is this the school _____ you studied 3 years ago?A。
that B. where C. which D。
the one5。
Is this school ______ your friend visited last Sunday?A. that B。
where C. the one D. which6。
This is the factory in he worded before.A. which B。
that C。
where D。
when7。
I have lost my watch，I like very much。
A. that B。
where C. which D. the one8. This is the reason _______ he couldn`t come。
A。
because B。
why C. that D. whether9. Can you tell me ______ he told you just now？A。
高三英语定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)
高三英语定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.This is the book ____ was written by a famous author.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：C 和D。
先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作主语，可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人，不符合。
2.The man ____ I met yesterday is a scientist.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用who 或that，whom 也可以，但通常用于介词后。
which 用于指物，不符合。
3.The girl to ____ I talked is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：B。
先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作介词to 的宾语，只能用whom。
who 和that 不能用于介词后，which 用于指物，不符合。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：C 和D。
先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人，不符合。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是teacher，指人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 用于介词后或在从句中作宾语，which 用于指物，不符合。
6.The movie ____ I watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语，可以用that 或which。
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册定语从句专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. 定语从句中，关系代词which可以指代的是：A. 人B. 物C. 地点D. 原因2. 以下哪个句子使用了定语从句？A. The book is interesting.B. The book that you gave me is interesting.C. I like the book.D. The book is on the table.3. 在定语从句中，关系代词who主要用于指代：A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因4. 下列哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导非限制性定语从句？A. thatB. whoD. whose5. 翻译句子：“我喜欢的那本书在桌子上。
”正确的是：A. I like the book is on the table.B. The book I like is on the table.C. The book I like on the table.D. I like the book on the table.6. 以下哪个句子中的定语从句使用了关系副词where？A. This is the place where we met.B. This is the place that we met.C. This is the place we met.D. This is the place we met at.7. 在定语从句中，关系代词whom主要用于指代：A. 物B. 人C. 地点D. 原因8. 翻译句子：“那位昨天给我们上课的老师是我的偶像。
”正确的是：A. The teacher taught us yesterday is my idol.B. The teacher who taught us yesterday is my idol.C. The teacher whom taught us yesterday is my idol.D. The teacher teaches us yesterday is my idol.9. 以下哪个关系代词在定语从句中引导限制性定语从句？B. thatC. whoD. whose10. 在定语从句中，关系代词whose表示：A. 所有B. 原因C. 地点D. 方向二、判断题：1. 定语从句必须紧跟在所修饰的名词后面。
【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
第二个空是that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语。
2．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。
考查定语从句。
先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
点睛：限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：当先行词是everything, anything, nothing （something 除外）, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。
句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法4．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。
此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题(有答案)
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题（有答案）一、单项选择：1. Guiyang is one of the coolest cities I've ever been to in summer.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. He didn`t pass the exam again, _______ let his mom down.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which3. The kids are playing hide-and-seek, they hide themselves in the places ______ couldn’t be found by others.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that4. Is this the school _____ you studied 3 years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. Is this school ______ your friend visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. which6. This is the factory in he worded before.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when7. I have lost my watch, I like very much.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one8. This is the reason _______ he couldn`t come.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. Can you tell me ______ he told you just now?A. all which B . that C. which D. all that10. There is nothing I can do for you.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that11. I have bought the same glasses ______ he is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. Is this the school _______ you visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. The writer and his novels I told you about are popular.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. This is the first time I have been to Sanya.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which16. Who is the person is talking with your sister?A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know about the boy __________?A. I talked just nowB. whom I talked just nowC. I talked to him just nowD. I talked to just now18. Here is the book _______ last Sunday.A. you mentionedB. you mentioned itC. which you mentioned toD. that you mentioned with参考答案：一、1—5. ADABC 6—10. ACBDD 11—15. AADAB 16—20. BDABA二、1. that →where2. whom→with whom3. which →when4. who →that5. that →why6. whom →to whom7. where →which/ that8. which →that9. that →which10. which →that三、1.能告诉我你喜欢的人和食物吗？2.我刚给你讲的都是真的。
英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。
故选B。
2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
考查定语从句的引导词。
根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句。
先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。
where 在定语从句中做地点状语。
故选D。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
定语从句160题
定语从句专练160题A1.We should learn from those___are always ready to help others.A.whoB.whomC.theyD.thatD2.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who___in China.A.worksB.is workingC.are workingD.has been working C3 .Tom is the only one of the students who___to Shanghai.A.have goneB.have beenC.has beenD.had goneB4.I,___your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.which amA5.The old man has two sons,___are lawyers.A.both of themB.both of whoC.both of whomD.both of they C6.He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.A.in whomB.about whomC.from whomD.of whomC7 Do you know the man___just now?A.to who I noddedB.I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.Whom I nodded to him.A8.The man___has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB.that I told youC.whom I told you about himD.I told you aboutA9.Please pass me the dictionary___cover is black.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.which ofA10.The radio set___last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB.I bought itC.which I bought itD.what I bought11.All the apples___fell down from the tree were eaten by the pigs.A.whichB./C.thatD.they D12.I can tell you___he told me last week.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all that13.This is the biggest lab___we have ever built in our university.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where14.Is oxygen the only gas___helps fire burn?A.thatB./C.whichD.what15.Air,___we breathe every day,is around us all the time.A.thatB./C.whichD.it16.This is the museum____we saw an exhibition the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.in that17.This museum is___you visited the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one18.This is the museum ___you saw the other day.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that19.It is the third time___late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC.that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived20.It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.when21.We often think of the days___we spent together on the island.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.during which整理为word格式22.Have you ever been to Shanghai,____I left ten years ago?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when23.He has left Beijing,___a meeting is to be held.A.whenB.whereC.asD.which24.This is the very place___I’m wishing to live in.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.in which25.Is it in that factory_____”Red Flag” ca rs are made?A.in whichB.whereC.thatD.which26.I have bought the same dress____she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.which Dthan27.Can you solve such problems___raised by the audience?A.what wereB.as wereC.that wereD.which were28.The reason___he didn’t come was____he was injured.A.that,becauseB.why,thatC.why,becauseD.that,that29.He must be from Africa,____can be seen from his skin.A.thatB.asC.itD.what30.His father died last year,____made it impossible for him to go abroad.A.whenB.whichC.asD.that31.___is natural,he married Mary.A.ItB.WhatC.WhichD.As32.The buses,____were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB.most of whichC.which mostD.that most33.All___is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which34.He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows,most of___had not been cleaned for years.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which35.She heard a terrible noise,___brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that36.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom37.This is one of the means____the electic energy is conducted from one place to another.A.by whichB.by thatC.through whichD.through that38.The place___you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which39.The last river___they crossed is two miles wide.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.in which40.The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks____built in the Qing Dynasty.A.where wereB.where wasC.that wereD.which was41.The factory___I am going to is the place___my mother used to work many years ago.A.where,whereB.where, whichC.which,whereD.that,which42.Don’t trust such men____overpraise you to your face.A.asB.thatC.whoD.which整理为word格式43.The professor has two sons,___are teaching in the same university.A.neither of themB.either of themC.both of themD.both of whom44.Don’t do such things___you are not sure about.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what45.Rober is good at language,____we all know.A.becauseB.forC.asD.since46.China has hundreds of islands,____we all know.A.in whichB.at whichC.of whichD.which47.She wrote a letter to her father,___she made her secret known.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.where48.Oxygen is a kind of gas,___we couldn’t live.A.without itB.without thatC.without whichD.if not49.Matter is anything____A.that take up space and have weightB.which take up space and have weightC.that takes up space and has weightD.those take up space and have weight50.I have many books,the best____was borrowed by Mary.A.about themB.of whichC.among themD.in which51.She showed me the ditionary___she paid a lot of money.A.by whichB.to whichC.for whichD.on which52.Abraham Lincoln is a man___I have the greatest respect.A.whoB.to whomC.whomD.for whom53.Edison had one suit___very little money,and which he wore until it was thin.A.which costB.which costsC.which was costD.which has costed54.The people___in the paper did not like it,but other reader liked it very much.A.who was writtenB.who were writtenC.who were written aboutD.whom were written about55.Finally,the thief handed everything____he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that56.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone___family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose57.Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday,___you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that58.I’ll show you the magazine___I bought the other day.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where59.The person___talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are60.That is the office___Lincoln once worked in.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which61.The girl___aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose62.The skirt is Ann’s___color is blue.A.it’sB.whoseC.who’sD.that整理为word格式63.The washing machine___last Wednesday works well.A.I boughtB.I bought itC.which I buyD.that I bought it64.The college students asked the soldier everything___he saw at the front.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace,___is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB.whichC.in whichD.that66.Shanghai is the very place___the foreigners are eager to visit.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.whose67.The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD.the manager is talking to68.Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A.whichB.whatC.elseD.when69.All___you must do now is to lend us ten dollars,we] haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.things70.Those are model workers, some___are young fellows.A.of thatB.of whomC.of whoD.of whose71.The Science Building is very beautiful,behind___there is an orchard.A.whichB.whatC.thisD.these72.Joan is one of the best writers who___published a lot of books.A.hasB.haveC.have beenD.are73.When they met again,the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ____we could remember in the school.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which74.He is___everyone respects.A.the personB.the one whichC.whomD.who75.This is the modern hotel___the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.in that76.July 27,1989 is the day___I will never forget,when we had a wonderful time.A.on whichB.whenC.whomD.that77.Both of them will remember the months and the years____they spent in the army.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.what78.It is the factory____produces all kinds of TV sets.A.in whichB.whichC.whatD.where79.The sun is bigger than the earth,___even a child knows.A.thatB.whoC.asD.what80.Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education,____led to her final success.A.thatB.whichC.so thatD.so81.Everything____should be___be done right now.整理为word格式A.that,done mustB.that,must doneC.which,done shouldD.that,should82.Is that the lab____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one83.Is the lab___the foreigners visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one84.I have the same book ___you bought just now.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whose85.I’d like to borrow___typewriter as was used yesterday.A.asB.the sameC.the otherD.same86.I,____one of the sports-lovers,often spend some time on training in the stadium.A.who amB.who isC.that amD.whom is87.Let’s discuss___questions___are about the future of the youth.A.so,asB.as,thatC.such,thatD.such,as88.The man___talkied to you just now is an engineer.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what89.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which90.Finally,the thief handed everything____he had stolen to the people.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that91.I can still remember the sitting-room____my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where92.He didn’t know which room___.A.they livedB.they lived inC.did they liveD.did they live in93.Is this the house___he was born?A.at whereB.whichC.in whichD.at which94.A child___parents are dead is called an orphan.A.whichB.hisC.whoseD.with95.His parents wou ldn’t let him marry anyone____family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose96.To get the job started,____I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that97.All___is needed is a cup of tea.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which98.The doctor___is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurst is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking99.He paid the boy 30 dollars for washing the windows,most of___hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which100.After graduation he asked to be sent to the place____A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD.where is he mostly needed.101 The doctor ___she sent her friend is very famous.整理为word格式A t o w h o mB t o w h o s eC w h o mD a t w h o m102T h e d a y____y o u a r e l o o k i n g f o r w a r d t o w i l l c e r t a i n l y c o m e.A i n w h i c hB w h e nC w h i c hD w h a t103I s o x y g e n t h e o n l y g a s_____h e l p s f i r e b u r nA w h i c hB w h a tC t h a tD i t104T h o s e____n o t o n l y f r o m b o o k s b u t t h r o u g h p r a c t i c e w i l l s u c c e e d.A w h o l e a r nB w h oC w h o l e a r n sD l e a r n105I t i s t h e s e c o n d t i m e____y o u h a v e m a d e s u c h a m i s t a k e.A w h a tB t h a tC w h i c hD w h e n106P l e a s e p a s s m e t h e b o o k____c o v e r i s g r e e n.A t h a tB w h i c hC w h o s eD w h o107T h e d o c t o r___s h e s e n t h e r f r i e n d i s v e r y f a m o u s.A t o w h o mB t o w h o s eC w h o mD a t w h o m108W h o___h a s c o m m o n s e n s e w i l l d o s u c h a t h i n g?A w h oB w h o mC w h i c hD t h a t109T h a t t r e e,t h e b r a n c h e s___a r e a l m o s t b a r e,i s a v e r y o l d o n e.A w h o s eB i n w h i c hC o n w h i c hD o f w h i c h110T h e b a b i e s____a r e v e r y h e a l t h y.A a f t e r w h o m t h e n u r s e s l o o kB w h o m t h e n u r s e s l o o k a f t e rC w h o m t h e n u r s e s l o o kD w h o m t h e n u r s e s l o o k a f t e r t h e m111T h e r e i s a g r e a t d e a l o f o x y g e n a r o u n d u s,____w e c o u l d n o t l i v e.A w i t h o u t i tB w h i c hC w i t h o u t w h i c hD t h a t112I c a n’t b e l i e v e t h a t r e s t a u r a n t,____I h a v e e a t e n s u c h w o n d e r f u l m e a l si s g o i n g t o c l o s e d o w n.A a t w h e r eB a t w h i c hC w h i c hD i n w h i c h113W h a t e s p e c i a l l y i m p r e s s e d u s w a s t h e w a y____o u r t e a c h e r s t u d i e d f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e.A/B w h i c h C b y w h i c h D w h a t114T h e s t u d e n t s i n T i a n j i n a r e u s i n g t h e s a n e t e a c h i n g b o o k s_____w e a r e n o w u s i n g.A w h o s eB t h a tC w h i c hD a s115T h e b e a u t i f u l d r e s s____M i s s J o n e s w e n t t o t h e b a l l w a s b o r r o w e d f r o ma f r i e n d o f h e r s.A i n w h i c hB w e a r i n g w h i c hC t h a tD w e a r i n g t h a t116M y h o m e t o w n i s n o l o n g e r t h e s a m e___i t u s e d t o b e.A l i k eB t h a tC a sD w h i c h117S h e h a s n’t g o t e n o u g h m o n e y___t o b u y t h e r i n g s.A f o r w h i c hB w i t h w h i c hC t h a tD w h i c h118T h e S e c o n d W o r l d W a r____m i l l i o n s o f p e o p l e w e r e k i l l e d i n1945.A o n w h i c hB w h e r eC i n t h a tD d u r i n g w h i c h119D o y o u k n o w t h e r e a s o n___s h e g o t s o a n g r y y e s t e r d a y?A w h yB w h i c hC f o r t h a tD f o r w h y120I’l l s h o w y o u t h e s t o r e____y o u m a y b u y a l l____y o u n e e d.A t h a t,t h a tB w h i c h,t h a tC w h e r e,w h i c hD i n w h i c h,/121C a n y o u l e n d m e t h e b o o k____t h e o t h e r d a y?A w h i c h y o u t a l k e dB t h a t y o u t a l k e dC y o u t a l k e dD y o u t a l k e d a b o u t 122T h i s i s o n e o f t h e b e s t f i l m s___t h i s y e a r.整理为word格式A w h i c h h a s b e e n s h o w nB t h a t h a v e b e e n s h o w nC t h a t h a v e s h o w nD h a v e b e e n s h o w n123T h e r e i s n’t s o m u c h n o i s e i n t h e c o u n t r y____i n b i g c i t i e s.A a sB w h e r eC W h i c hD t h a t124H e t a l k e d h a p p i l y a b o u t t h e m e n a n d b o o k s____i n t e r e s t e d h i m g r e a t l y i n t h e s c h o o l.A t h a tB w h e nC w h oD w h i c h125L i l y w o u l d n e v e r f o r g e t t h e e v e n i n g____s h e l o s t t h e r i n g.A w h i c hB w h e nC a t w h i c hD w h e r e126T h e y t a l k e d f o r a b o u t a n h o u r o f t h i n g s a n d p e r s o n s___t h e y r e m e m b e r e di n t h e s c h o o l.A w h i c hB t h a tC w h oD w h o m127A l l___i s a s u p p l y o f f u e l o i l.A w h a t i s n e e d e dB t h a t i s n e e d e dC t h e t h i n g i s n e e d e dD f o r t h e i r n e e d128T h o s e___w a n t t o s e e t h e f i l m p l e a s e p u t d o w n y o u r n a m e s h e r e.A w h i c hB w h a tC w h o s eD w h o129.(2003北京春季高考题)We are living in an age________many things are done on computer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when130.(2003上海春季高考题)________ has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What131.(2002北京高考题)We will be shown around the city: schools，museums，and some other places，________ other visitors seldom go.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when132.(2002上海高考题)Alec asked the policeman________he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A.with himB.whoC.with whomD.whom133.He made another wonderful discovery，________ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think which is134.Then the great day came________he was to march past the palace in the parade.A.whereB.sinceC.whenD.till 135.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that the reason________you had a few days off?A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where136.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，________，of course，made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what137.The gentleman________you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A.whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom138.The result of the experiment was very good，________ we hadn’t expected.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what139.I shall never forget those years________I lived in the country with the farmer，________ has a great effect on my life.整理为word格式A.that；whichB.when；whichC.when；whoD.which；that140.After living in Paris for fifty years，he returned to the small town___he grew up as a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when141.This is the first sum of money________the children’s family has received.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as142.This is not the only apple________has rotten away.A.whichB.thatC./D.what143.He seldom finishes his work on time，________ always makes his boss very angry.A.thatB.asC.thatD.which144.She is such a lovely girl________is liked by everybody.A.whatB.asC.thatD.which145.She likes to use words________are clear to him.A.of which the meaningsB.meanings of whichC.whose of meaningsD.meanings of whose146.I’ve read all the books________our teacher requires us to read.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.they147.Can you think out a situation________this idiom can be used?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.with which148.Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present，________ made me very happy.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it149.I，________ your friend，will help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.I am150.My glass，________ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A.whichB.with whichC.withoutD.without which151.I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall，ready to leave，I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends________I had eatenand slept for so many weeks.A.by whomB.of whomC.with whomD.with which152.The famous basketball star，________ tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where153.Gone are the days________the working people suffered from cold and hunger.A.on thatB.at whichC.whenD.with which154.This is the very building________I’ve been looking for the whole morning.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which155.The time________ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A.thatB.whenC.at whichD.during which156.Mr.Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way，________ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.A.becauseB.whichC.whereD.that157.We grow all our vegetables and fruit，________ saves money，of course.整理为word格式A.whichB.asC.thatD.what158.He arrived in New York，________ some time later，he became a writer.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which159.The stories about this secret person，_____ this is one example，are widely spread amongpeople.A.about whichB.of whichC.whichD.from which160.Mr.Green is an Australian，________ I know from his accent.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.thatKeys:1-5ACCBC 6—10CBDCA 11—15CDCAC 16—20CDACA21-25BBBCC 26—30ABBBB 31—35DBBDB 36—40DADCC 41—45CADCC 46—50CCCCB 51—55CDACD 56—60DCBAB 61—65DBAAB 66—70CDCAB 71—75ABCAA 76—80DABCB81—85A A/C DCB 86—90ADADD 91—95DBCCD 96—100CBCDA101-105ACCAB 106-110 CADDB 111-115CBADA 116-120 CBDAD 121-125DBAAB 126-130BBDDB 131-135CCACA 136-140BBCBB141-145ABDBA 146-150BCBBD 151-155CACBA 156-160CABBC友情提示：本资料代表个人观点，如有帮助请下载，谢谢您的浏览！整理为word格式。
高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。
中考英语总复习定语从句专项练习(附答案)
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习定语从句专项练习(附答案)一、定语从句1．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A．who B．it C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词that/which。
本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
2．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。
结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。
下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句3．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。
关系代词的用法。
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复习专题定语从句专项练习题一、定语从句1．—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-就这些？-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个；that那；who谁；whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
3．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
4．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；B. when定语从句关系词；做时间状语；C. which 定语从句关系词，先行词是物；D. where定语从句关系词，做地点状语。
a song 是物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选B。
5．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
6．—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） ?—Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗？——这是我看到过的电影中最好的一部。
此句考查定语从句的关联词，that/which可以引导定语从句，what，it不能引导定语从句，首先排除C,D；先行词是不定代词one，前面被形容词的最高级best修饰，引导词只能用that不能用which，故答案为A.【点睛】引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who（指人）。
指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种：当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
例如：My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that，不用which或who。
以避免重复。
例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat？正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that不用which。
例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
7．I’ll never forget the story ________.A．that cheers me up B．who cheers me up C．what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。
that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。
根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。
故应选A。
8．I think the film Amazing Chi na is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
先行词中即有人又有物时。
9．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind.A．where B．which C．when D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：杰克喜欢和性格开朗、和蔼可亲的同学在一起。
A. where在哪；B. which哪个；C. when何时；D. who谁。
这里是定语从句，先行词是the classmates是名词，表示人，关系词用who。
根据题意，故选D。
10．–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birth day.A．what B．who C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。
考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。
11．—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
12． -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A．that B．who C．whom D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在短信中，88的意思是再见。
——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物，故引导词用that，选A。
考点：考查定语从句13．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year.A．when B．whereC．what D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查定语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。
what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。
14．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
15．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。