智慧树知到 《医学英语词汇学(山东联盟)》章节测试答案
2020智慧树,知到《英语测试》(山东联盟)章节测试完整答案

2020智慧树,知到《英语测试》(山东联盟)章节测试完整答案第一章单元测试1、判断题:考试,是指对人的知识、能力、技能等进行测量和评价的一种社会活动。
选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、多选题:科学时期(50年代末60年代初-70年代)的英语语言测试的理论基础有哪些?选项:A: 结构主义语言学B: 行为主义心理学C: 心理测量学D: 认知主义心理学答案: 【结构主义语言学; 行为主义心理学; 心理测量学】3、判断题:倾向测试和诊断测试都可以对学生将来的学习情况进行测试和评估。
A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题:分离式测试是指把语言分成语音、词汇、语法等要素,再从这些要素中分出语言点,针对这些语言点设计试题,一道试题往往只测一个语言项目。
语法测试中的时态填空、句型变换等都属分离式测试。
选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、单选题:_______的主要用途是对考生进行甄别、分类和选拔。
选项:A: 标准参照考试B: 主观型考试C: 客观型考试D:常模参照考试答案: 【常模参照考试】6、判断题:客观性考试容易出题,主观性测试容易猜题。
A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、多选题:以下哪些因素会影响测试的信度?选项:A:题量B:题目性质C:题目区分度D: 成绩分布答案: 【题量 ;题目性质 ;题目区分度; 成绩分布】第二章单元测试1、判断题:命制试题需要对与测试对象教育水平相当的同族语者进行试测。
选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题:考试大纲中的二级标题中的语言知识和语言运用,明确了高考试卷的考核目标与要求,对考试语音、词汇、语法基础知识的掌握程度都在附录中做了明确的规定;选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、单选题:以下哪一项,不属于考试大纲的作用?选项:A: 帮助考生把握考试内涵B: 帮助考生明确考试方向C: 帮助教师明确教学内容D: 对考试范围、考试题型与能力要求进行规定答案: 【帮助教师明确教学内容】4、多选题:以下属于多项选择题的编写原则有选项:A: 每题只能有一个正确答案B: 每题只能有一个测试重点C: 干扰项应有一定的迷惑性,并防止出现语法错误D: 试题的各个选项的长度可以有长有短E: 只有作为答案的选择才是适当的答案: 【每题只能有一个正确答案; 每题只能有一个测试重点;干扰项应有一定的迷惑性,并防止出现语法错误; 只有作为答案的选择才是适当的】5、判断题:在命制试卷的步骤中,编写规范是最重要,也是最难的一步。
英美文学知到章节答案智慧树2023年山东第一医科大学

英美文学知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东第一医科大学第一章测试1.The spirit of Renaissance is ultimately expressed by the intellectualmovement called ().参考答案:humanism2.The word “Renaissance” means ().参考答案:revival3.() is not among the four great tragedies created by William Shakespeare.参考答案:The Merchant of Venice4.The Hamlet is the best work of William Shakespeare. ()参考答案:错5.Hamlet is a typical conservative prince. ()参考答案:错1.()Satan is the most well-developed character in Paradise Lost参考答案:Satan2.Paradise Lost is a long epic in () books.参考答案:123.Paradise Lost is an orthodox poem. ()参考答案:错4.Paradise Lost is widely regarded as the greatest epic poem in English.()参考答案:对5.() gains entrance into the Garden of Eden, where he finds Adam and Eveand becomes jealous of them.参考答案:Satan1.Shelley recognized ()as “the most perfect of my products.”参考答案:Prometheus Unbound2.The writing of Prometheus Unbound was inspired by ()’s PrometheusBound.参考答案:Aeschylus3.Percy Bysshe Shelley was in Italy when he heard the news of the PeterlooMassacre. He immediately responded by writing The Mask of Anarchy. ()参考答案:对4.Shelley, Byron and Keats are regarded as the three great poets of therevolutionary romanticism in England. ()参考答案:对5.Prometheus Unbound is a five-act lyrical drama, a closet drama. ()参考答案:错1.Victorian Period is the Age of prosperity and progress. It is the richest andmost powerful age of Britain. During this period British society had become the 1st urban and industrial one in the world. ()参考答案:对2.Who coined the expression “survival of the fittest”?()。
2021知到答案 英语语音(山东联盟) 最新智慧树满分章节测试答案

第一章单元测试1、多选题:We should learn how to use the movable articulators such as _______________ all of which are very active in the active in the articulation of speech sounds.选项:A:the soft palateB:the tongueC:the lipsD:the vocal cords答案: 【the soft palate;the tongue;the lips;the vocal cords】2、多选题:A language consists of three important elements, namely _________________ .选项:A:pronunciationB:grammarC:vocabularyD:listening答案: 【pronunciation;grammar;vocabulary】3、多选题:The field of phonetics is traditionally divided into three subdisciplines:____________________ phonetics.选项:A:acousticB:auditoryC:articulatoryD:phonology答案: 【acoustic;auditory;articulatory】4、多选题:The vocal tract is formed by ________________ .选项:A:larynxB:mouthC:noseD:pharynx答案: 【mouth;nose;pharynx】5、判断题:Because British people tend to pronounce post-vocalic r sound, RP is rhotic.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】6、判断题:If phonetics deals with the physical reality of speech sounds, then phonology, on the other hand, is primarily concerned with how we interpret and systematize sounds. 选项:A:错B:对答案: 【对】7、判断题:The back rounded /ɔ/ is heard in British English in word such as not. In GA, this vowel sound is replaced with /a:/ .选项:A:错B:对答案: 【对】8、判断题:GA speakers use a great deal of weak forms to pronounce the unstressed syllables, while RP speakers tend to pronounce both stressed and unstressed syllables very clearly.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】9、判断题:When we pronounce vowels and voiced consonants the vocal cords are kept apart and do not vibrate.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】10、判断题:Suprasegment features are features of speech which generally apply to groups of segments, or phonemes.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】11、多选题:We should learn how to use the movable articulators such as _______________ all of which are very active in the active in the articulation of speech sounds.选项:A:the lipsB:the soft palateC:the vocal cordsD:the tongue答案: 【the lips;the soft palate;the vocal cords;the tongue】12、多选题:A language consists of three important elements, namely _________________ .选项:A:listeningB:pronunciationC:vocabularyD:grammar答案: 【pronunciation;vocabulary;grammar】13、多选题:The field of phonetics is traditionally divided into three subdisciplines:____________________ phonetics.选项:A:auditoryB:articulatoryC:acousticD:phonology答案: 【auditory;articulatory;acoustic】14、多选题:The vocal tract is formed by ________________ .选项:A:pharynxB:larynxC:mouthD:nose答案: 【pharynx;mouth;nose】15、多选题:We should learn how to use the movable articulators such as _______________ all of which are very active in the active in the articulation of speech sounds.选项:A:the lipsB:the tongueC:the vocal cordsD:the soft palate答案: 【the lips;the tongue;the vocal cords;the soft palate】16、多选题:A language consists of three important elements, namely _________________ .选项:A:vocabularyB:listeningC:grammarD:pronunciation答案: 【vocabulary;grammar;pronunciation】17、多选题:The field of phonetics is traditionally divided into three subdisciplines:____________________ phonetics.选项:A:phonologyB:acousticC:articulatoryD:auditory答案: 【acoustic;articulatory;auditory】18、多选题:The vocal tract is formed by ________________ .选项:A:noseB:pharynxC:mouthD:larynx答案: 【nose;pharynx;mouth】19、多选题:We should learn how to use the movable articulators such as _______________ all of which are very active in the active in the articulation of speech sounds.选项:A:the tongueB:the lipsC:the vocal cordsD:the soft palate答案: 【the tongue;the lips;the vocal cords;the soft palate】20、多选题:We should learn how to use the movable articulators such as _______________ all of which are very active in the active in the articulation of speech sounds.选项:A:the vocal cordsB:the soft palateC:the lipsD:the tongue答案: 【the vocal cords;the soft palate;the lips;the tongue】21、多选题:A language consists of three important elements, namely _________________ .选项:A:listeningB:grammarC:pronunciationD:vocabulary答案: 【grammar;pronunciation;vocabulary】第二章单元测试1、判断题:All consonants are voiced, while vowels can be voiced or voiceless.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、判断题:Schwa is a reduced vowel in stressed syllables, especially if syllabic consonants are not used.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、判断题:In terms of syllable structure, vowels form the nucleus of the syllable. The consonants, on the other hand, occupy the onset or coda position.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题:When a diphthong is pronounced, the first vowel sound is shorter, lower and weaker than the second one.选项:B:错答案: 【错】5、判断题:There are five vowels in the alphabets, which represent all vowel sounds in English language.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【对】6、判断题:All the speech sounds in the language can be classified into 4 groups: vowels, monophthongs, diphthongs and consonants.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、单选题:According to the distinctive feature theory, /ɔ/ and /a:/ differ from each other by __________ .选项:A:tongue heightB:tongue positionC:lengthD:lip posture答案: 【lip posture】8、单选题:The distinction between primary and secondary cardinal vowels is based on the_______ position.选项:A:vocal cordsB:lipsC:soft palateD:tongue答案: 【lips】9、多选题:Closing diphthongs end with a glide toward _______ or _______ .选项:A:/ə/B:/ɔ/D:/u/答案: 【/i/;/u/ 】10、多选题:The description of vowels relates to ________________ .选项:A:lip postureB:lengthC:tongue heightD:tongue position答案: 【lip posture ;length;tongue height;tongue position】11、多选题:Closing diphthongs end with a glide toward _______ or _______ . 选项:A:/ɔ/B:/u/C:/ə/D:/i/答案: 【/u/ ;/i/】12、多选题:The description of vowels relates to ________________ .选项:A:lip postureB:tongue positionC:lengthD:tongue height答案: 【lip posture ;tongue position;length;tongue height】13、多选题:The description of vowels relates to ________________ .选项:A:lengthB:tongue heightC:tongue positionD:lip posture答案: 【length;tongue height;tongue position;lip posture 】14、多选题:The description of vowels relates to ________________ .选项:A:tongue positionB:lip postureC:tongue heightD:length答案: 【tongue position;lip posture ;tongue height;length】第三章单元测试1、单选题:In which word the letter b is not silent?选项:A:debtB:doubtC:doubleD:lamb答案: 【double】2、多选题:English consonants can be classified in three ways, they are ( ).选项:A:by the manner of articulationB:by voicingC:by the loudness of soundD:by the place of articulation答案: 【by the manner of articulation;by voicing;by the place of articulation】3、判断题:[k] and [g] are pronounced by blocking the breath-stream with the back of the tongue and soft palate, building up the pressure, and suddenly releasing it.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题:The consonants [f],[v],[t] ,[d] are fricatives.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】According to the features of consonants, [s] can be described as ( ).选项:A:voicelessB:dentalC:fricativeD:aspirated答案: 【voiceless;fricative;aspirated】6、单选题:An affricate is a combination of a plosive and a ( ).选项:A:lateralB:nasalC:approximantD:fricative答案: 【fricative】7、判断题:When pronouncing [ts], the tongue first sticks to the gums, blocks the airflow, and then raises.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】8、单选题:Which word does not contain the sound /m/?选项:A:summerB:lambC:someD:kind答案: 【kind】9、判断题:There is no difference between English consonant /l/ and Chinese consonant /l/. 选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】Which of the following phonemes are approximant?选项:A:/w/B:/l/C:/r/D:/j/答案: 【/w/;/r/;/j/】11、多选题:English consonants can be classified in three ways, they are ( ).选项:A:by voicingB:by the loudness of soundC:by the manner of articulationD:by the place of articulation答案: 【by voicing;by the manner of articulation;by the place of articulation】12、多选题:English consonants can be classified in three ways, they are ( ).选项:A:by the manner of articulationB:by the place of articulationC:by voicingD:by the loudness of sound答案: 【by the manner of articulation;by the place of articulation;by voicing】13、多选题:According to the features of consonants, [s] can be described as ( ).选项:A:aspiratedB:fricativeC:dentalD:voiceless答案: 【aspirated;fricative;voiceless】14、多选题:Which of the following phonemes are approximant?选项:A:/l/C:/w/D:/r/答案: 【/j/;/w/;/r/】15、多选题:English consonants can be classified in three ways, they are ( ).选项:A:by voicingB:by the place of articulationC:by the loudness of soundD:by the manner of articulation答案: 【by voicing;by the place of articulation;by the manner of articulation】16、多选题:Which of the following phonemes are approximant?选项:A:/l/B:/r/C:/w/D:/j/答案: 【/r/;/w/;/j/】第四章单元测试1、判断题:A syllable contains one and only one consonant.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、判断题:Secondary stress is more prominent than primary stress.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】3、判断题:Primary stress is often conveyed by changes in length, loudness, and pitch.选项:B:对答案: 【对】4、判断题:A rhythm group contains more than one stressed syllable, together with unstressed syllables clustering about it or none.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、判断题:The notion of rhythm comes from the unstressed syllables. Word and sentence stress combine to create the rhythm of an English utterance.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】6、单选题:Which words are usually stressed in the following sentence: I am reading a very interesting novel?选项:A:readingB:reading, very, interesting, novelC:very, interestingD:I, am, reading, novel答案: 【reading, very, interesting, novel】7、单选题:Which words are usually stressed in the following sentence: Twenty is enough?选项:A:is, enoughB:Twenty, is, enoughC:Twenty, enoughD:Twenty答案: 【Twenty, enough】8、单选题:Which words are usually stressed in the following sentence: The book that I have just read is hers?选项:A:book, justB:book, readC:book, have, read, hersD:book, just, read, hers答案: 【book, just, read, hers】9、单选题:Which words are usually stressed in the following sentence: Who was that on the phone?选项:A:phoneB:who, was, that, phoneC:who, that, phoneD:who, was答案: 【who, that, phone】10、多选题:Which of the following words have their stress on the second syllable?选项:A:AmericaB:introductionC:historicalD:sentence答案: 【America;historical】11、多选题:Which of the following words have their stress on the second syllable?选项:A:sentenceB:introductionC:historicalD:America答案: 【historical;America】第五章单元测试1、判断题:Progressive assimilation refers to the sounds assimilated are affected by the pronunciation of the preceding sounds.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题:When /n/ is followed by /p/, /b/ or /m/, it becomes /ŋ/.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【对】3、判断题:It is a cluster of consonants. It could be two or three consonants.( )选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题:Gifts is initial consonant cluster. ( )选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、单选题:Pronunciation is really about().选项:A:throatB:lipsC:tongueD:all of the above答案: 【all of the above】6、单选题:She sells seashells by the seashore. is ( ) in English.选项:A:none of the aboveB:sayingC:tongue twisterD:folk song答案: 【tongue twister】7、单选题:In the phrase “give me” which sound can be elided?( )选项:A:/v/B:/g/C:/i/D:/m/答案: 【/v/】8、单选题:Squeezing letters is the phenomenon of ( )选项:A:liasionB:incomplete explosionC:elisionD:consonant cluster答案: 【consonant cluster】9、单选题:Squeezing words is the phenomenon of ( )选项:A:elisionB:incomplete explosionC:liasionD:consonant clusters答案: 【elision】10、多选题:Consonant clusters has_________.选项:A:first clusterB:final clusterC:initial clusterD:medial cluster答案: 【final cluster;initial cluster;medial cluster】11、多选题:Consonant clusters has_________.选项:A:medial clusterB:final clusterC:initial clusterD:first cluster答案: 【medial cluster;final cluster;initial cluster】12、多选题:Consonant clusters has_________.选项:A:first clusterB:medial clusterC:initial clusterD:final cluster答案: 【medial cluster;initial cluster;final cluster】第六章单元测试1、单选题:What is the purpose of the speaker by saying “could you give me the book”?选项:A:This is a question asking for information.B:It is a polite request.C:It sounds li ke a command; the answer “yes” is expected.D:It is attracting attention.答案: 【It is a polite request.】2、单选题:Choose the standard intonation for the following sentences: 1. Can you try it out?2. When will you be ready?3. Come to the blackboard.4. Did he see his friend?选项:A:rising, falling, rising, risingB:falling, falling, rising, fallingC:falling, rising, falling, risingD:rising, falling, falling, rising答案: 【rising, falling, falling, rising 】3、单选题:Which part carries maximal prominence in an intonation unit?A:headB:pre-headC:tailD:nucleus答案: 【nucleus 】4、单选题:Which type of intonation is not the typical types of English intonation?选项:A:falling-rising intonationB:rising-falling intonationC:falling intonationD:rising intonation答案: 【rising-falling intonation】5、单选题:The nucleus of the following sentence "I am WRIting a LETter to him." is . 选项:A:ter to himB:WRIting aC:LETD:I am答案: 【LET】6、判断题:A nucleus is the first fully stressed syllable in an intonation unit.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】7、判断题:The focusing function of intonation is to show what information in an utterance is new and what is already know.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【对】8、判断题:A special question with falling intonation asks for information, while a special question with rising intonation usually signals more interest on the part of the选项:A:错B:对答案: 【对】9、判断题:In the sentence “The man works very hard, /doesn’t he?”, the speaker is sure that the man works very hard, and expects you to agree.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】10、判断题:The sentence “I have to buy bananas, apples, lemons and pears” should be spoken in rising intonation.选项:A:错B:对答案: 【错】。
基础医学英语知到章节答案智慧树2023年潍坊医学院

基础医学英语知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新潍坊医学院绪论单元测试1.Medical English is very important to the university students. ()参考答案:对第一章测试1.The skin is the first defense line of the human body. ()参考答案:对2.White blood cells are the second defense line of the human body. ()参考答案:错3.Macrophages can eat the bacteria only. ()参考答案:错4.Antigens can be identified by T cells at first. ()参考答案:错5.Antibodies can destroy the foreign bodies. ()参考答案:错6.The external threats to the human body include living things and ____.参考答案:null7.Dendritic cells have many ____.参考答案:null8.Antibodies include IgM, IgA, IgG, IgD and ____.参考答案:null9.Helper T cells can bind to the dendritic cells and ____.参考答案:null10.The complement system can be activated by combination of antibody and____.参考答案:null第二章测试1.Bones are made up of two types of tissue — compact bone and cancellous orspongy bone.()参考答案:对2.Bone marrow is found in almost all bones where compact bone is present.()参考答案:错3.Involuntary muscles are the muscles that can be controlled consciously.()参考答案:错4.Saddle joint permits movement back and forth and from side to side, andallows rotation.()参考答案:错5.Bone remodeling is the replacement of old bone tissue by new bone tissue.()参考答案:对6.____ bone is the solid, hard, outside part of the bone. It looks like ivory and isextremely strong.参考答案:null7.Bone marrow is found in almost all bones where ____ bone is present.参考答案:null8.Cardiac muscle is an ____ type of muscle and its rhythmic, powerfulcontractions force blood out of the heart as it beats.参考答案:null9.Condyloid joint permits movement ____ rotation, such as in the jaw or fingerjoints.参考答案:null10.The fibrocarti'laginous callus is converted into a bony callus of ____ bone.参考答案:null第三章测试1.The left and right halves of the heart are connected from each other. ()参考答案:错2.The valves of the heart keep blood flowing in the correct direction,preventing the backward flow of blood. ()参考答案:对3.Veins can be categorized into four main types: pulmonary, systemic,superficial, and deep veins. ()参考答案:对4.Blood is a constantly circulating fluid. It can provide the body with nutrition,oxygen, and waste removal. ()参考答案:对5.The pulmonary circulation carries oxygenated blood from the heart to all thetissues in the body except the lungs and returns deoxygenated blood carrying waste products ()参考答案:错6.The heart has four valves. These valves include the ____, tricuspid valve, ____and aortic valve.参考答案:null7.One complete heartbeat is made up of two phases: ____ and ____.参考答案:null8.____ are the blood vessels that deliver oxygen-rich blood from the heart to thetissues of the body.参考答案:null9.There are five types of white blood cells— neutrophils, lymphocytes, ____,eosinophils, and ____.参考答案:null10.There are two different systems of circulation: ____ and ____.参考答案:null第四章测试1.Oxygen in the air moves from the lungs through blood vessels to the heart,which pumps the oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body.()参考答案:对2.The lungs are protected by the rib cage, which is made up of 12 ribs.()参考答案:错3.The primary function of the trachea is to transport air to and from the lungs.()参考答案:对4.The secondary bronchi link the trachea to the left and right lungs.()参考答案:错5.Respiration is the most basic and necessary activity performed by the bodiesof living organisms to survive in this world.()参考答案:对6.The first phase of respiration begins with breathing in, or ____.参考答案:null7.The ____ blood cells attack any disease-causing organisms that escape thehairs, cilia, and mucus of the nasal passages and pharynx.参考答案:null8.At the end of each bronchiole is a special area that leads into clumps of teenytiny air sacs called ____.参考答案:null9.The ____ supplied by one segmental bronchus defines the anatomical limits ofa bronchopulmonary segment.参考答案:null10.____ segments have the apex of the pyramid in the hilum whence they receivea tertiary bronchus, and appropriate blood vessels.参考答案:null第五章测试1.The taste receptor cells send information to the gustatory areas of the brainvia the seventh, ninth and tenth cranial nerves.()参考答案:对2.As food reaches the end of the esophagus, it enters the stomach through thepyloric sphincter. ()参考答案:错3.The ileum is the last and shortest part of the small intestine. ()参考答案:错4.External anal sphincter, is controlled by involuntary muscles. ()参考答案:错5.The liver is the largest gland in the body. ()参考答案:对6.There are four groups of tonsils. They are ____, ____, ____, ____参考答案:null7.The stomach produces digestive juices called ____.参考答案:null8.The small intestine is divided into three parts, ____, ____and ____.参考答案:null9.The large intestine is made up of five main parts: ____, ____, ____, the anal canaland the anus.参考答案:null10.Bile contains bile salts and ____, which emulsify large lipid globules into tinylipid droplets.参考答案:null第六章测试1.The only difference between the female and male urinary system is thelength of the urethra. ()参考答案:对2.The primary organs of the urinary system are the ureters. ()参考答案:错3.Blood flows into the kidneys through the renal vein and exits through therenal artery. ()参考答案:错4.The filtrate absorbed in the glomerulus flows through the renal tubule,where nutrients and water are reabsorbed into capillaries. ()参考答案:对5.The location of bladder is different between in men and in women. ()参考答案:对6.The organs of the urinary system include the ____, renal pelvis, ureters,bladder and ____.参考答案:null7.The kidneys have three basic mechanisms for separating the variouscomponents of the blood: ____, ____, and secretion.参考答案:null8.The kidneys are two ____ organs, each about the size of a fist.参考答案:null9.____ filters water and small solutes out of the bloodstream.参考答案:null10.Like the stomach, the human bladder is a ____ organ that expands andcontracts when emptying.参考答案:null第七章测试1.The fallopian tube is the female reproductive organ that provides a place tosupport a developing human. ( )参考答案:错2.Menstrual Cycle is a monthly series of hormone-controlled changes thatprepare the uterine lining for pregnancy. ( )参考答案:对3.The vagina is the female reproductive organ that produces eggs and thehormones estrogen and progesterone. ( )参考答案:错4.Testosterone produced by the testes cause bodily changes during malepuberty. ()参考答案:对5.Implantation is a process in which sperm-laden semen leaves the male body.( )参考答案:错6.The egg's path begins in the ____参考答案:null7.The female external reproductive organs include____,____, ____,____,structures associated with____null8.____ is responsible for the maturation of sperm.参考答案:null9. A major male sex organ that produces and stores sperm is called the ____.参考答案:null10.The tiny male cell that unites with the female ovum to form a fertilized egg orzygote is called the ____.参考答案:null第八章测试1.Sympathetic is when your heart rate and blood pressure increases, alongwith respiratory rate and your pupils dilates and causes sweating, associated with flight or fight response. ( )参考答案:对2.Parasympathetic increase heart rate and respiration rate and sweating. ( )错3.Brain stem is in charge of involuntary actions such as breathing and heartbeat. ( )参考答案:对4.The vermis of the cerebellum connects the hemispheres of it together. ( )参考答案:对5.Both the brain and spinal cord are surrounded by three layers of protectivecovering called meninges. ( )参考答案:对6.Specialized cells that carry impulses are called ____.参考答案:null7.____ of cerebral cortex regulates voluntary muscle , muscle movements, basicintelligence, personality.参考答案:null8.____ and ____ are the two divisions of the nervous system.参考答案:null9.The brain consists of three major divisions____ , ____, and ____.参考答案:null10.The brainstem is divided into three sections in humans: ____ , ____, and ____.参考答案:null第九章测试1.The adrenal gland are on top of the kidneys.()参考答案:对2.In females, gonadotropins target the uterus, while in males, gonadotropinstarget the testes. ()参考答案:错3.TSH stimulates release of thyroid hormones. ()参考答案:对4.To produce thyroid hormones, the thyroid gland needs iodine. ()参考答案:错5.There are four tiny parathyroid glands that are attached to the thyroid glandon each side. ()参考答案:对6.The hypothalamus releases various kinds of hormones to control the ____gland.参考答案:null7.The hormone ____, released by the pituitary, activates milk production inwomen who are breastfeeding.参考答案:null8.During childhood, an abnormal overproduction of growth hormone canresult in ____.参考答案:null9.PTH regulates the level of ____ in the blood with the help of calcitonin.参考答案:null10.Each adrenal gland has two layers, the outer layer is ____ and an inner layer is____.参考答案:null第十章测试1.Homeostasis requires the organs to be able to detect changes in theenvironment and to control them.()参考答案:对2.Positive feedback is good for you and negative feedback is bad for you.()参考答案:错3.Your blood sugar levels are carefully regulated by a positive feedback loop.()参考答案:错4.The relationship between potassium intake from diet and excretiondetermines external balance.()参考答案:对5.Sodium accounts for 5 to 10 percent of the concentration of the extracellularfluid.()参考答案:错6.Homeostasis in living organisms involves expending energy in order tomaintain a position in a dynamic.,____.参考答案:null7.There are two types of feedback mechanisms, ____ feedback and ____ feedback.参考答案:null8.Blood sugar levels is a ____ feedback loop, that keeps those levels steady.参考答案:null9.Glucose molecules can also be linked together into a long chain called ____stored within cells.参考答案:null10.The total body water is distributed into two fluid parts, the extracellularfluid(____)and the intracellular fluid(____).参考答案:null。
智慧树知到《临床技能学(山东联盟)》章节题答案

智慧树知到《临床技能学(山东联盟)》章节题答案第一章1、用来衡量心界增大与否及增大程度常用的垂直线为:A.胸骨线B.腋中线C.锁骨中线D.胸骨旁线E.腋前线答案: 锁骨中线2、在检查确定腋前、中、后三线时被检查者姿势应是:A.上臂自然下垂B.上臂外展与躯干成90度角C.双上臂交叉于胸前D.上臂外展与躯干成45度角E.上臂前伸答案: 上臂外展与躯干成90度角3、双侧肺下界在锁骨中线、腋中线、肩胛线分别至哪些肋间?A.7、9、11B.6、8、10C. 5、7、9D.10、12、12E.右为6、8、10,左为5、7、9答案: 6、8、104、呼气性呼吸困难常见于:A.肺炎B.支气管哮喘C.胸膜炎D.气管阻塞E.肋骨骨折答案: 支气管哮喘5、正常成人静息状态下呼吸频率为:A.20次/分B.18-20次/分C.12-20次/分D. <20次/分E.16-18次/分答案: 16-18次/分第二章1、胸腔穿刺进针时应注意?A.在肋间进针,垂直于皮肤B.沿肋骨上缘垂直于皮肤进针C.沿肋骨下缘,垂直于皮肤进针D.在皮下潜行一段距离后,再垂直于皮肤进针E.与皮肤呈30度角进针答案: 沿肋骨上缘垂直于皮肤进针2、为预防腰椎穿刺后头痛,腰椎穿刺后应嘱患者平卧多久?A.3小时B.1小时C.5小时D.2小时E.6小时答案: 6小时3、临床上首选的骨髓穿刺部位是?A.髂前上棘穿刺点B.髂后上棘穿刺点C.胸骨穿刺点D.腰椎棘突穿刺点E.胫骨前答案: 髂后上棘穿刺点4、患者行腹腔穿刺术时出现腹膜反应,不包括以下哪项临床表现?A.头晕B.心悸C.面色苍白D.气促E.双下肢麻木答案: 双下肢麻木5、穿隔离衣的正确顺序为?A.扣领扣-穿袖子-穿袖子-系腰带B.穿袖子-扣领扣-系袖带-系腰带C.穿袖子-扣领扣-系腰带-系袖带D.穿袖子-系袖带-系腰带-扣领扣E.扣领扣-系腰带-穿袖子-穿袖子答案: 穿袖子-扣领扣-系袖带-系腰带第三章1、下列哪一项描述是错误的?A.穿手术衣前必须进行外科洗手B.穿好手术衣后双手可交叉放于腋下C.未戴手套的手不能接触手套外面D.无接触戴手套时,双手不伸出手术衣袖口E.脱下手术衣时,应使衣里外翻,避免手臂及衣裤被手术衣外面所污染答案:B2、铺巾时,若铺巾滑落A.可继续使用B.消毒后再使用C.换面使用D.重新置换无菌铺巾E.30分钟后再使用答案:D3、以下皮肤缝合的要点中,哪一项是错误的?A.切口两侧组织应按层次严密正确对合B.针距、边距两侧应一致C.不留死腔D.缝合线结扎得愈紧愈好E.手腕用力,垂直进、出针,顺针的弧度拔针答案:D4、以下打结方法的描述中,正确的是?A.大血管使用粗线结扎更可靠B.结扎血管时,首先应让助手松开止血钳C.第一个结方向应和第二个结一致并重叠D.打结时以右手为主要力量进行E.深部打结应用一手指按压线结近处,两指靠拢,徐徐拉紧答案:E5、腹壁脓肿换药时,正确的伤口消毒方法是?A.从伤口中央向周围消毒B.从伤口外周向中央消毒C.从伤口左侧向右侧消毒D.从伤口上方向下方消毒E.其余选项都是答案:B第四章1、四部触诊检查时哪项是错误的?A.孕妇应该排空膀胱B.孕妇要平卧C.孕妇双腿略屈曲,使腹肌放松D.对有宫缩的孕妇禁止进行四部触诊E.检查者立于孕妇右侧答案:D2、关于诊断性刮宫的适应证,以下哪项是错误的?A.异常子宫出血或阴道排液B.功能失调性子宫出血C.不孕症D.各种流产后宫腔残留E.怀疑输卵管病变答案:E3、正确的头围测量方法是?A.枕后到额部中央绕头一周B.枕后沿耳边到眉间绕头一周C.枕后结节到眉弓上2cm绕头一周D.枕后结节到眉间绕头一周E.枕后结节到眉弓上缘处绕头一周答案:E4、头皮静脉穿刺不常选用的静脉是?A.额前正中静脉B.枕后静脉C.耳后静脉D.眶上静脉E.颞浅静脉答案:B5、新生儿复苏过程中,下列哪一项是最重要和最有效的措施?A.心脏除颤B.扩容C.建立有效通气D.使用肾上腺素E.胸外按压答案:C第五章1、左腕部离断伤伤者的急救包扎处理过程中,正确的是?A.迅速清理左腕伤口断端游离骨片,防止包扎中进一步损伤神经、血管B.大量敷料覆盖肢体断端,采取回返加压包扎及宽胶布固定C.离断左手置于低温生理盐水中保存D.左上肢设置止血带,迅速止血E.立即给予止血药物止血答案:C2、气管插管暴露声门时,成人用弯形喉镜镜片前端放置的最佳位置是?A.舌体B.会厌谷C.声门上D.舌根E.其他选项均不正确答案:B3、一下哪种情况不适合做气管内插管?A.呼吸、心搏停止B.异物卡喉C.吉兰-巴雷综合征D.抢救新生儿窒息E.全身麻醉者答案:B4、怀疑心脏骤停时,医务人员检查脉搏的时间不应超过?A.5秒B.10秒C.15秒D.20秒E.30秒答案:B5、下列哪项不属于患者“有反应”?A.手指活动B.呻吟C.瞳孔缩小D.睁眼E.咳嗽答案:C第六章1、错误的肌肉注射操作是?A.正确选择注射部位B.取合适体位,使肌肉放松C.常规消毒皮肤D.垂直进针E.注射刺激性较强的药物,针头应该全部刺入答案:E2、下列情况不适合置入胃管的是?A.幽门梗阻B.急性胰腺炎C.中毒洗胃D.食管梗阻E.肠梗阻答案:D3、成人插胃管时,测量长度的正确方法是?A.从鼻尖至耳垂再至剑突B.从鼻尖到剑突C.从耳垂至右手指尖D.从眉心至耳垂再至剑突E.从眉心至剑突答案:A4、穿刺出血的常见原因不包括哪项?A.按压不充分B.反复穿刺C.刺穿血管壁D.静脉穿刺后局部按压3~5分钟E.患者凝血机制差答案:D5、为女患者导尿时,导尿管插入的深度是?A.1~2cmB.4~6cmC.7~10cmD.18~20cmE.20~22cm答案:B11。
智慧树答案大学英语(山东联盟-山东青年政治学院)知到课后答案章节测试2022年

第一章1.My family_______on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.答案:got by2.They develop the specialized skills, knowledge, and positive attitudes neededto participate______sports and physical activities.答案:in3.According to the university president in Passage 1, what did the parentsremind their children to do before they left for college?答案:To work hardand achieve the best they could4.The topic sentence, sometimes called a general statement, presents the topicor the main idea of the paragraph, and it always appears at the beginning of a paragraph.答案:错5.“Education passes from generation to generation”译为“教育代代相传”。
答案:对第二章1.In passage 2, the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades. Theyare only letters and are not important.答案:对2.The statement “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everythinghe learned in school” means that the details you have learned or the facts you have remembered are not important. What is really important is the fact that you have learned how to learn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.答案:对3.Previewing is about how accurate your prediction is or how correct youranswer is.答案:错4.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behaviordepends mainly upon ______.答案:instinct5.I'd like to sign _____for volunteer (志愿的) work with an environmentalorganization. I hear it is a great way to connect with the community.答案:up 第三章1.The phrase “make attempts” means 尝试。
智慧树知到行为医学山东联盟章节测试答案

智慧树知到《行为医学(山东联盟)》章节测试答案绪论1、行为医学的理论与技术可以在以下部门工作中得到应用()A.医院B.康复与预防机构^心理门诊D.其他选项都是答案:其他选项都是2、行为医学的研究对象包括()A.健康人B.环境的作用C.有行为问题的人0.心理现象E.动物行为医学答案:健康人,有行为问题的人,动物行为医学3、行为医学与社会医学的关系,不正确的描述是()A.社会医学是把社会因素抽象出来,对它与健康的关系进行研究B.社会医学不重视行为的影响C.行为医学也重视社会因素的作用D.行为医学是把社会因素作为影响个体行为或群体行为的因素来看答案:社会医学不重视行为的影响 4、行为医学主要关注与健康、疾病相关的行为。
A.对B.错答案:对5、什么是行为医学()A.治病救人的行为8.研究行为医学中疾病与健康的知识与技术的一门多学科领域C.治疗方法论的完善的行为D.其他选项都对答案:研究行为医学中疾病与健康的知识与技术的一门多学科领域AA- * 第一早1、已形成的条件反射,如果经常得不到相应的无条件刺激的强化,就会逐渐减弱或消失的现象,称为()A.自然恢复作用B.泛化作用C.辨别作用D.消退作用答案:消退作用2、小明生病了却不愿意吃药,妈妈对他说只要乖乖吃药就可以吃零食,妈妈的这种行为属于()A.正强化B.负强化C.正惩罚D.负惩罚答案:正强化3、沃尔普用什么方法使产生恐惧和拒食反应的猫逐步消除恐惧回到正常就食状态的?()A.系统脱敏法B.冲击疗法C.强化疗法D.放松疗法答案:系统脱敏法4、经典条件反射理论是谁提出的()A.PavlovB.SkinnerC.WastonD.Bandura答案:Pavlov5、下列属于马斯洛的需要层次理论的是()A.生理需要B.安全需要C.归属和爱的需要D.尊重的需要E.自我实现的需要答案:生理需要,安全需要,归属和爱的需要,尊重的需要,自我实现的需要AA- 一 * 第一早1、攻击行为的心理学解释大致可归为()A.环境论B.基因论C.本能论D.习得论答案:本能论,习得论2、“此地无银三百两”的故事属于()心理防御机制A.投射B.反向形成C.压抑D.退行答案:反向形成3、容貌平凡的女子特别爱说“自古红颜多薄命,“红颜是祸水”,属于()心理防御机制A.投射B.合理化C.反向形成D.幽默答案:合理化4、影响人类摄食行为的因素有()A.文化因素B.家庭因素C.4理因素D.社会因素E.行为因素答案:文化因素,心理因素,社会因素5、惩罚一定是抑制儿童攻击行为的有效手段。
Communicative English 山东联盟-共享资源智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年

Communicative English Pronunciation(山东联盟-共享资源)智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下曲阜师范大学曲阜师范大学绪论单元测试1.Phoneme is the small _______ unit in the _____ system of a language.答案:sound;contrastive2.What you will learn in this course?答案:stress;connect speech;consonants;vowels;intonation3. 1. EFL means English as a foreign language.2. ESL means Englis as a second language.3. Stress includes word stress and sentence stress.答案:对第一章测试1.null答案:null2.Vowels are sounds in which there is ( ) ( ) to the flow of air as it passes fromthe ( ) to the lips.答案:obstruction;pharynx;No3.Which word has a schwa sound?_____答案:wood4.All rounded English vowels are back vowels.答案:对5.null答案:null第二章测试1.Which sounds are consonant?答案:h;b;w;j2.Active articulator is the target of articulation.答案:错3.Plosives are sounds produced with the air ______ _______ at some point in themouth by the lips or _______ or tongue back and then released with aslight _______.答案:tongue tip;explosion;stop;completely4. A nasal consonant is produced when the soft palate---the fleshy part of thepalate near the back---is lowered, allowing air to escape freely through themouse.答案:错5.How many voiceless consonant sounds in English?答案:9第三章测试1.null答案:null2. A syllable is typically made up of a syllable nucleus (most often a vowel) withoptional initial and final margins (typically, consonants).答案:错3.The structure of tone unit for " I' ll back. " is _____.答案:Head Nucleur4. A rhythm unit is formed by a ______ syllable, together with _______ syllables.答案:stress;stressed5.The falling-rising intonation shows _______________________.答案:warning;disagreement;implication;contrast6.How many types of English intonation? What are they?答案:null7.When we will use strong form of English function words?答案:When they are cited or quoted;Elision of vowels and consonants;When they occur at the end of a sentence.。
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智慧树知到《医学英语词汇学(山东联盟)》章节测试答案第1章单元测试1、The symbol of medicine is called __.答案:climax2、The first bone of the spine is known as __. 答案:Atlas3、The heel cord, i.e. the largest and strongest tendon in the human body, is called . 答案:Achilles tendon4、A 18-year-old man has an exaggerated sense of self-importance and always believes that he is better than others. This man may be diagnosed with having a(n) . 答案:Narcissistic personality disorder5、A senior woman always repeats statements and questions over and over, not realizing that she has asked the question before. She tends to forget conversations, appointments or events. This woman may be diagnosed with _.答案:该问题答案暂未收录,请手动搜索。
6、A boy always feels tired. Blood test shows that he is not iron deficient, but his MCV(平均红细胞体积)is very low. The name of this condition derives from the Greek Thalassa sea. What may be the possible diagnosis of him?答案:Mediterranean anemia7、In the brain, there is a region involved in memory forming, organizing, and storing, which is called the _ because it has a shape of a seahorse.答案:错8、A newborn baby is with reddish purple marks on the face, which is caused by a localized area of abnormal blood vessels. This condition is called __.答案:Port-wine stain第2章单元测试1、Which of the following word parts is a combining form?答案:ot/o-2、Which of the following words is spelled correctly ?答案:gastroenteritis3、The correct pronunciation of “pt” in the word “gastroptosis” and “ptosis” is . 答案:climax4、Words ending with are stressed on the next to last syllable.答案:-oma5、The word “rhinoplasty” is pronounced___. 答案:[‘rainəu,plæsti]第3章单元测试1、fibrous adhesion答案:纤维性粘连2、afferent neurons答案:传入神经元3、回顾性研究答案:a prospective study4、小脑下静脉答案:inferior veins of cerebellum5、glaucoma答案:青光眼第4章单元测试1、Cardiopathy means . 答案:可以随时亲吻2、The suffix “-centesis” in the word arthrocentesis means _. 答案:softening3、The suffix “-malacia” in the word chondromalacia means __.答案:softening4、Downward displacement of the stomach is termed _. 答案:第一空:0.4;2064.8;8;1794.35、Which of the following physicians specializes in treating patients with diseases of the liver?答案:hepatologist6、_ means surgical repair of an organ.答案:17、A record of electric wave occurring in the brain is called _. 答案:√8、Which of the following suffixes does not mean “pertaining to”?答案:-our9、The suffix “-megaly” in the word hepatosplenomegaly means . 答案:softening10、The instrument for viewing is -scope whereas the instrument for cutting is___. 答案:-tome第5章单元测试1、Surgical reconstruction or cosmetic alteration of the nose is termed______.答案:rhinoplasty2、A faster than normal respiratory rate of breathing is termed . 答案:tachypnea3、Hemoptysis is a term describing______. 答案:coughing up blood from the lungs4、A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes is termed_______, which is a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning).答案:cyanosis5、_is an instrument for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs.答案:错误6、A special procedure to examine the blood vessels of the lungs by X-ray is called答案:pulmonary angiography 第6章单元测试1、aorta答案:aort/o2、heart答案:cardi/o3、artery [5B:tEri]答案:n. 动脉, 要道4、The antonym of vein is ( ). 答案:artery5、blood vessle答案:angi/o6、atrium答案:atri/o7、blood vessle答案:angi/o8、valve答案:valvul/o9、inflammation答案:-itis10、incision答案:-tomy第7章单元测试1、medullar oblongata答案:延髓2、somatic nervous system答案:躯体神经系统3、脑皮层运动区答案:cerebral motor cortex4、顶叶答案:occipital lobe5、基底神经节答案:the basal ganglia第8章单元测试1、An enzyme that digests starch into disaccharides and it is usually secreted by salivary glands and by the pancreas is _ 答案:amylase2、The term gastrectomy refers to the excision or removal of _ 答案:climax3、Which of the following word parts indicates the first part of a small intestine?答案:duoden/o4、gastroenteritis is an inflammation on _(parts of the body).答案:bottom stomach & small intestines5、Gastrojejunostomy describes a procedure that____答案:surgically creates an artificial opening between the stomach and jejunum第9章单元测试1、_ is a hormone secreted by the thymus that can stimulate the immunological activity of lymphoid tissue.答案:第一空:传动轴第二空:转轴第三空:心轴第四空:转轴2、The term “phagocytosis” means_______答案:the process by which a cell, such as a white blood cell, ingests microorganisms, other cells, and foreign particles3、The movement of a microorganism or cell in response to a chemical stimulus is termed . 答案:chemotaxis4、The word part “-phylaxis” denotes_____. 答案:protection5、Grafts used for transplantation from a different species are ____.答案:heterografts第10章单元测试1、Inflammation of joints is termed as . 答案:lines and rows, circle2、A sheet or band of fibrous tissue which lies deep to the skin or forms an investment for muscles and various organs of the body is . 答案:该问题答案暂未收录,请手动搜索。