英语二完型填空常用词组搭配
自考英语二重点总结2023

自考英语二重点总结2023可以按照以下内容回答:一、词汇部分1. 掌握词汇量:自考英语二要求考生掌握约3500个单词和550个常用词组。
2. 重点词汇:重点关注表示情感、态度、观点、心理的词汇,如:optimistic,pessimistic,confident,uncertain,hopeful等;表示感觉、情绪的词汇,如:sad,happy,anxious,angry,frustrated等;表示频度的词汇,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom等。
3. 常用短语:特别关注短语搭配,如:across the street,on one’s way to…,wait in line,play a role in等。
4. 构词法:了解词根、前缀和后缀的用法,如:un-(表示否定)、re-(表示重复)、dis-(表示否定)、-ness(表示抽象名词)、-able(表示形容词)等。
二、语法部分1. 句法结构:重点关注五大基本句型、强调句型、虚拟语气、倒装语序等。
2. 时态和语态:熟练掌握现在完成时、一般现在时、一般过去时、过去完成时等时态,以及被动语态的用法。
3. 非谓语动词:了解不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词的区别,重点掌握它们的用法。
4. 名词性从句:了解主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的用法,重点关注引导词的选择。
5. 定语从句:掌握关系代词和关系副词的选择,重点理解限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧:掌握如何快速阅读、如何找关键词、如何推理等阅读技巧。
2. 常考题型:重点掌握细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题等常见题型。
3. 文化背景知识:适当了解一些相关的文化背景知识,有助于更好地理解文章。
四、完形填空1. 语境理解:注意上下文的联系,理解语境含义,确定答案。
2. 常用搭配:掌握常用词汇和短语的搭配,有助于提高正确率。
2016考研英语二答案解析:完形填空

2016考研英语二答案解析:完形填空Section 1 Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence__1__firm’s work, too.Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.__2__, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking__3__for making investments for the future.The researchers wanted to know if the__4__and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would__5__the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’average happiness__6__by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.__7__enough, firms’investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were__8__.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities__9__why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various__10__that might make firms more likely to invest –like size, industry, and sales –and for indicators that a place was__11__to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally__12__even after accounting for these things.The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors__13__to “less codified decision making process”and the possible presence of “younger and less__14__managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.”The relationship was__15__stronger in places where happiness was spread more__16__.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.__17__ this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least__18__at that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help__19__how executives think about the future. “It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and__20__R&D more than the average,”said one researcher.1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realism5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often8. [A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquartered9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliable12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D]experienced15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes19. [A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share 20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out1. [标准答案] [C]how[考点分析] 连词辨析[选项分析] 根据语境,“新发现表明:快乐可能会影响工作__的稳定。
英语二 完形填空

英语二完形填空(一)英语二完形填空考点考研英语二的完形填空考点主要包括以下几类:1. 引语常考:文章中出现引语基本上都是考点,采用的题型可以包括推理引申题、句意理解题和作者意图题等。
特别需要关注的是首段引语的三种作用:作为支持作者观点的论据;作为作者批判的靶子;给出文章大背景。
2. 例子常考:例子在命题中经常出现,题型主要针对文章中所举之例的作用进行发问。
见到例子后,应迅速查找其上下文,因为该观点就是作者引用例子所要说明或反驳的。
这些考点需要考生具备一定的逻辑判断能力以及对完形填空整体把控能力。
因此,在实际备考中,可以通过深入分析和练习具体的题目考点以提高考试水平。
(二)英语二完形填空答题技巧以下是考研英语二完形填空的一些做题技巧:1.通读全文,了解大意。
在做完形填空前,先通读全文,了解文章大意、主题以及文章结构,这样有助于更好地理解文章,同时也能提高解题准确率。
2.先做容易的题。
对于一些简单的题目,可以先做出来,以增加自信心,同时也可以节约一些时间用于后续较难的题目。
3.注意词汇搭配和语法知识。
完形填空中经常出现固定搭配和语法知识,因此需要对常见的词汇搭配和语法知识有一定的掌握。
4.注意上下文逻辑关系。
在做题时需要注意句子之间的逻辑关联性,特别是空格前后的句子之间的关系,这有助于选出正确的选项。
5.多练习真题。
通过多练习真题可以积累经验和技巧,并加深对考试形式的理解。
同时还可以发现自己的不足之处,有针对性地进行复习和提升。
(三)英语二完形填空备考技巧以下是考研英语二完形填空的备考技巧:1. 多看英文原版书。
阅读英文原版书可以帮助考生积累更多的词汇、短语和语法知识。
此外,通过阅读还可以提高阅读理解能力,有助于更好地应对英语二完形填空。
2. 多做模拟题。
做模拟题可以让考生了解考试形式和出题规律,并且可以训练考生的做题速度和准确率。
建议在备考阶段每天至少做一到两道完形填空练习题。
3. 学习词汇和语法知识。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组

高考英语常用固定搭配词组有很多的同学是非常想知道,英语最常用固定搭配短语有哪些?接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组,希望大家喜欢!高考英语常用固定搭配词组一Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必须have a cold (患)伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of … 在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of … 在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是高考英语常用固定搭配词组二leave off (使)停止;停下来leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略at length 最后,终于let alone 不干涉;不碰let down 放下;降低;使…失望let go 放开;释放;发射let in 让…进入;放…出来let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out 放掉(水等),发出let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with 和…同一水准lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床;(船)入坞in light of 按照,根据;鉴于all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒come to life 苏醒过来for life 终身to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth. 解释,阐明light up 照亮;点(烟)make light of 轻视,藐视set light by 轻视and the like 等等,以及诸如此类like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit 超过限度to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度within limits 在一定范围之内in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in line with 跟…一致;符合listen for 等着听…(的声音)listen into 收听;监听;偷听not a little 许多,很小编推荐:2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选live off 住在…之外;靠…生活live on 靠…生活;以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)live through 经历过;度过;经受住live up to 无愧于;做到;符合live with 接受;忍受;承认be located in 位于…,坐落在…at longest (把日期)至多,最晚in the long run 从长远来看,最后long for 渴望so long as 只要,如果;既然look down on 蔑视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待;预期look into 观察;调查;窥视look on 旁观;观看;面向look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习look up 向上看;查出look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰lose heart 灰心,泄气lose no time 立即at a loss 困惑;亏本地be loyal to 忠于in the main 基本上,大体上major in 专攻,专修made up of 由…组成,由…构成make as if 假装;装作make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进;成功,发迹make out 开列;书写;辩认出make out of 用…制造出;理解make over 把(财产)转让;改造make up 拼凑;组成;补偿make up for 补偿,弥补many a 许多的,一个又一个的高考英语常用固定搭配词组三birth的三个短语1. at birth 在出生时。
完形填空高频词组

完形填空高频词组
完形填空是英语考试中的一种常见题型,主要考察学生的语言运用能力。
以下是完形填空中常见的高频词组:
1. in general 总的来说
2. in particular 特别地,详细地
3. in theory 在理论上
4. in practice 在实践中
5. at first 首先
6. at last 最后
7. in other words 换句话说
8. in particular 特别地
9. in the same way 同样地
10. at the same time 同时
11. for example 例如
12. on the contrary 相反地
13. in fact 事实上
14. in a sense 在某种意义上
15. in this way 这样
16. on the other hand 另一方面
17. in conclusion 总之,最后
18. on the whole 大体上,基本上
19. in addition 另外,此外
20. in summary 总之,概括地说
以上就是一些常见的完形填空高频词组,希望对你有所帮助。
英语常见词组固定搭配

turnablindeyeto熟视无睹
seeeyetoeye看法一致
eye-opener使人惊奇的事物
blue-eyed受宠的
green-eyed嫉妒的
1词组固定搭配(二)1.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事
havesb.dosth.使某人做某事
hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事
lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事
seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事
watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事
2.有关”play”的词组:
playformoney赌钱
playsafe求稳
playthegame为人正直
playhigh豪赌
3.有关”make”的固定搭配:
makeafter追逐
makeasif假装
makeaway逃走
makeinto变成
makeoff匆匆离开
4.有关”eye”的固定搭配:
haveaneyefor识别
英语常见词组固定搭配
在英语中有很多常见的固定词组搭配,如果你能背熟了他们,你的完形
填空就不再是问题了。下面小编整理了《英语常见词组固定搭配》,供大家参
考!
1词组固定搭配(一)1lookon旁观
lookbackon回忆
lookdownon轻视
lookforwardto期待
小编推荐:高三英语高频词组汇和精选短语汇总
英语完型 高频短语

英语完型高频短语
在英语完型填空中,高频短语的出现频率较高,掌握这些短语对于提高完型填空的成绩非常重要。
以下是一些常见的英语完型高频短语:
in order to:为了,以便
because of:由于,因为
as a result:结果,因此
in addition:另外,此外
in conclusion:总之,最后
on the other hand:另一方面
in other words:换句话说
in spite of:尽管,不管
in general:一般来说,通常
at the same time:同时,一边...一边...
at first:起初,首先
at last:最后,终于
at least:至少,最低限度
at most:至多,不超过
at present:目前,现在
in the future:将来,未来
in the meantime:与此同时
by the way:顺便说,另外
on the contrary:相反,正相反
in the meantime:与此同时
以上这些短语在完型填空中经常出现,掌握它们的含义和用法,可以帮助考生更好地理解文章,提高完型填空的正确率。
同时,考生还需要注意短语与其他词汇的搭配使用,以避免出现语法错误或歧义。
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英语知识运用词组动词词组(介词 /副词)accuse ⋯ of/charge ⋯ with指责;控告 assure ⋯ of保证dispose of 处理,扔掉suspect ⋯ of怀疑add to 追加adapt/adjust to 适应attend to 照料confine ⋯ to局限于expose ⋯ to 暴露于object to 反对resort to 求助于refer to 提到;查阅subscribe to 订阅;同意yield to/surrender to 投降,屈服于 discourage ⋯ from阻止keep ⋯ from 阻止recover from 康复withdraw from 退出combine ⋯ with 联合equip ⋯ with 装备infect ⋯ with感染back up 支持size up 评估count on 依赖,指望reflecton 反思assist ⋯ in帮助persistin 坚持(行为)specializein/major in 专长head for /leave for 前往qualifyfor 有资格做deceive/trick/mis lead ⋯ into doing 欺骗crashinto 撞击act as/serve as 充当interpret⋯解as释为perceive ⋯ as看作为name⋯ after 以⋯命名approve of 赞同cure ⋯ of治愈deprive ⋯ of剥夺expect ⋯ of期待appeal to 吸引;呼吁apply to 适用于attribute ⋯归to因于contribute to 导致entitle ⋯使to有权得到occur to 使想到respond to 反应stick/cling to 遵守,坚守translate to/into (使)转化为distinguish⋯ from /between区分prevent ⋯ from阻止range from⋯ to从⋯到⋯不等separate ⋯ from分离copewith 处理,对付confront ⋯ with面临interfere with 干涉associate ⋯ with联想,联系build up 增长concentrate/focus on 集中insiston 坚持(观点)impose ⋯on强加于participate in 参加sign in(for) 报名参加accountfor解释;占(百分比)substitute ⋯ for用⋯代替convert ⋯ into转化为divide/split ⋯划into分为inquireinto 调查define ⋯ as定义为label ⋯ as把⋯视作rank ⋯ as把⋯评为ward off 避开被动词组be absorbed in 专注于be blamed for 负有责任be composed of 由⋯组成be accustomed to 习惯于be concerned with 关心be confined to 局限于1be confronted with 面临be convinced of 相信be engaged in 从事be entitledto 有权得到be devoted to 致力于be fed upwith 厌倦于be made up of 由⋯组成be stuck in 陷入(困境)短语动词break down 抛锚breakthrough 突破break into 破门而入bring about 带来(变化)bring up 养育;提出callfor 要求calloff 取消carefor 照顾carry on 继续 (对话 ) carry out 贯彻catch on 理解;流行catch upwith 赶上come on (催促)快点come up with 想出(方法)cut down/back 削减do away with 废除draw on 利用drop out 退学get along/on 进展get by 勉强度过,应付get over 克服;康复givein 投降giveup 放弃go in for 参加,喜欢(爱好)hand in 递交hang about 闲荡holdonto 紧紧抓住holdup 阻碍layoff 解雇,使下岗leave out 遗漏live upto 不辜负(期望),做到look into 调查lookup 查(号码)make out 理解make up 组成;弥补;编造(借口)make up for (loss) 弥补 (损失 )pass away 逝世payoff 值得做pickup 学会;(局势)好转pullup 使(车)停住putoff 推迟put up with 忍受run across 偶然遇到runinto 遇到(困难)run outof 用完runfor 竞选setaside 拨出set about doing/out to do 着手开始standfor 代表takein 吸收;欺骗take up 占用(时间);从事(爱好)take over 接管talk ⋯ into说服tell ⋯ from区分turn down 拒绝turnout 生产;结果是turnup 出现watch out 小心wear out 磨损wipe out 消灭work out 解决work at/on 致力于bear/keep in mind 牢记catch/lose sight of 瞥见 /看不见 come intoeffect/force 生效 find fault with 找碴gain an advantage over 胜于多词词组learn by heart 牢记come to sb ’ s rescue营救,解围do away with 去除gain access to 有机会获得get hold of 抓住,得到2give rise to 引起have to do with 和⋯有关make the best/most of 充分利用keep an eye on留神play a part/role in 起作用see to it that 确保take advantage of 利用take charge of 负责think highly of 高度评价give way to 让位于,被取代have much in common 有许多共同之处 make a difference 产生影响或作用 keep pace with 跟上put ⋯ to use使用take ⋯ for granted想当然take the place of 代替take ⋯ intoaccount 考虑throw/cast light on 有助于解释形容词 +介词be ashamed of 羞愧be characteristic of 特有的be fond of 喜爱be independent of 不依赖于be jealous of 嫉妒be short of 缺乏be typical of 是⋯的典型be equal to 平等be contrary to 和⋯相反be indifferent to 对⋯无动于衷be superior to 比⋯优be liable to 倾向于,可能会be resistant to 反对be subject to 易受⋯的影响be vulnerable to 易受到⋯伤害be particular about 挑剔 , 讲究be responsible for 负⋯责任;是⋯的起因介词短语at the expense/cost of 以⋯为代价 at a loss 不知所措 byaccident 偶然for the sake of 为了for good 永远in advance 预先in earnest 认真in favor of 赞成in honor of 纪念;祝贺in proportion to 与⋯成比例in line with 与⋯保持一致in the event of 万一in the long run 从长远看in view of 考虑到,由于be aware/conscious of 了解be critical of 批评be guilty of 内疚,有罪be ignorant of 无知be proud of 以⋯自豪be tired/sick of 厌倦be worthy of 值得be preferable to 更受青睐be grateful to 感激于be loyal to 忠诚于be inferior to 比⋯劣be prone to 易⋯于的,有⋯倾向的 be sensitive to 对⋯敏感be susceptible to 易受⋯影响或伤害 be consistent with 和⋯一致be grateful for 因⋯感激at intervals 间隔地at random 随机by all means 尽一切方法;一定by virtue of 由于 (=as a result of)in charge of 负责in principle 在原则上in harmony with 和谐in place of 代替in (good) shape 状态良好in step with 与⋯步调一致in the wake of 紧随着in full swing 正达高潮in vain 徒劳地3in terms of 根据,按照on account of 由于on a large scale 大规模地on average 平均on a diet 节食,减肥on behalfof 代表on business 因公on hand 在手头;即将发生on occasion 有时on one ’ s own独立地on purpose 故意地on schedule 准时on the decline 在衰退on the sport 在现场out of order 出故障out ofplace 不合时宜out of the question 不可能under way 进行中名词+介词increase/decline in population 人口的增加belief/ faith inreligion 宗教信仰cure/remedy forcancer 癌症治疗substitute for wood 木材的替代品access to the Internet 使用互联网approach to learning grammar 学习语法的方法introduction to a tourist attraction 景点介绍insult to myintelligence 对我智商的侮辱objection to thepolicy 反对一项政策solution to theproblem 解决方案effect/influence/impact on his career 对职业的影响protection fromdamage 免遭损失的保护措施comment on theincident 对事件的评论advantage over sb 占优势problem with theInternet 互联网带来的问题insurance against fire 火险prejudice/discrimination against the disadvantaged 对弱势人群的偏见/ 歧视insight into thesituation 对局势的洞察inquiry into hispolitics 对他政治活动的调查4。