the lady on Pemberton street

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英伦文学地图:英国文学中的地域书写智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年苏州大学

英伦文学地图:英国文学中的地域书写智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年苏州大学

第一章测试1.What is included in Jane Austen’s landscapes?A:IrelandB:ScotlandC:WalesD:England答案:D2.It is in Southern England that the women in Jane Austen’s novels can feelcomfortable.A:错B:对答案:B3.The marriage transactions in Jane Austen’s novels take place in the followingplaces:A:BrightonB:BathC:CambridgeD:London答案:ABD4.The characteristics of the late eighteenth century in England include:答案:ABC5.Literary geography is a perspective on literature that incorporates the studyof geographical space and place.A:对B:错答案:A6.When does the cultural turn of human geographies take place?A:the end of the 1980sB:the early twentieth centuryC:the sixteenth centuryD:the end of the 1950s答案:A7.The scope of literary geography studies includes:A:the plotB:the study of literature in spaceC:geography documentsD:the study of space in literature答案:BD8.Geography is not an inert container, is not a box where cultural historyhappens, but an active force, that pervades the literary field and shapes it in depthA:错B:对答案:B9.The act of writing itself might be considered as a form of mapping orcartographic activity.A:错B:对答案:B10.Great Britain is a country.A:对B:错答案:B第二章测试1.Who is honoured as the father of English literature?A:Ben JohnsonB:John DonneC:Geoffrey ChaucerD:John Milton答案:C2.In the Medieval hierarchical system of England, the church was responsiblefor the spiritual welfare of the body politic.A:错B:对答案:B3.Geoffrey Chaucer’s diplomatic mission to It aly in 1372 brought him intodirect contact with the Italian Renaissance.A:对B:错答案:A4.Scholars conjecture that The Canterbury Tales was probably first conceivedin 1386, when Chaucer was living in Canterbury.A:对B:错答案:B5.When does the pilgrimage take place in The Canterbury Tales?A:AprilB:JuneC:MayD:March答案:A6.Which one is the opening tale after “The General Prologue” in TheCanterbury Tales?答案:D7. A dialectic between ___ is a recurrent feature of The Canterbury Tales.A:stylesB:genresC:classesD:rhetorics答案:ABC8.The persona “I” in The Canterbury Tales is also one of the pilgrims.A:对B:错答案:A9.“The Miller’s Tale” concerned with order, love and fraternity parodies “TheKnight’s tale” that involves deception and body.A:错B:对答案:A10.“The Miller’s Tale” ha s the following characteristics:A:hilariousB:fabliauC:tragicD:aristocratic答案:AB第三章测试1.Shakespeare was a contemporary of ( ).A:King Charles II and Queen VictoriaB:King George IV and Queen Elizabeth IIC:Queen Elizabeth I and King James IID:Queen Elizabeth I and King James I答案:D2.Shakespeare came from a well-educated family in Stratford-upon-Avon.A:对B:错答案:B3.Shakespeare was buried in Westminster Abbey.A:错B:对答案:A4.Geographically speaking, Stratford-upon-Avon is situated in the Southeast ofLondon.A:错B:对答案:A5.In Shakespeare’s life, he had been ( ).A:an actorB:a theatre managerC:a playwrightD:a poet答案:ABCD6.The Globe Theatre is situated on ( ).A:the south bank of River AvonB:the north bank of River AvonC:the south bank of River ThamesRiver ThamesD:the north bank of River Thames答案:C7.Which of the following was once a patron of Shakespeare?A:The 3rd Earl of SouthamptonB:Christopher MarloweC:James VD:Robert Greene答案:A8.Before 1597, many plays were published without the identification of itswriter.A:对B:错答案:A9.Which of the followings statement is NOT true about Shakespreare’s TheFirst Folio?A:It helps modern day scholars to understand Shakespeare.B:It was published after his death.C:It contains all of Shakespeare’s plays.D:It includes comedies, tragedies, and historical dramas.答案:C10.The first actor who played Hamlet was ( )A:David TennantB:Shakespeare himselfC:Richard BurbageD:Benedict Cumberbatch答案:C第四章测试1.Burns Night is traditionally celebrated on?A:January 24thB:January 22ndC:January 23rdD:January 25th答案:D2.Robert Burns’s parents were buried in the graveyard of the same old kirkfeatured in his poem “Tam O’Shanter”.A:错B:对答案:B3.Tam in “Tam O’Shanter” witness ( ) at a stormy night.A:a fight happened at the marketB:witches and warlocks partying with the devilC:a murder that happened in the graveyardD:a debate between God and Satan答案:B4.Scots refers to English spoken in the Scottish accent.A:对B:错答案:B5.The development of the Scots language has been influence by ( )A:the Scandinavian languagesB:the Germanic languagesC:the Cyrillic languagesD:the Romance languages答案:ABD6.“A wee bairn” in Scots means ( ) in English:A:a small dogB:a big childC:a big dogD:a small child答案:D7.Because “Tam O’Shanter” was written for a historical record of Scottishcastles and churches, the story of it was factual.A:错B:对答案:A8.The 18th century Ayrshire was dominated by ( ).A:none of aboveB:CatholicismC:ProtestantismD:the Orthodox Church答案:C9.Robert Burns’s education include ( )A:school and a private tutorB:the University of EdinburghC:folksongs and tales from his mother and nannyD:his father’s teaching him to read from The Bible答案:ACD第五章测试1.Which one is the largest natural lake in England?A:WindermereB:Loch NessC:DerwentwaterD:Esthwaite Water答案:A2.The Lake District is well known for its connection with Romantic poets, suchas William Blake.A:对B:错答案:B3.Where was William Wordsworth born?A:CumbriaB:LondonC:OxfordD:Sussex答案:A4.Dorothy Wordsworth wrote the Grasmere Journal when she lived in the DoveCottage.A:错B:对答案:B5.In whose work does the following passage appear? “I never saw daffodils sobeautiful they grew among the mossy stones about & about them, somerested their heads upon these stones as on a pillow for weariness & the resttossed & reeled & danced & seemed as if they verily laughed with the windthat blew upon them over the Lake”A:William WordsworthB:Samuel Taylor ColeridgeC:Dorothy WordsworthD:Thomas De Quincey答案:C6.The final version of “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” published in 1815 is arevision of the original published in 1807.A:错B:对答案:B7.In “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”, what words does the poet use to convey atranquil image?A:wanderB:flutterC:floatD:lonely答案:ACD8.In “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”, the poet compares the daffodils to ___A:starsB:dancersC:wanderersD:flowers答案:AB9.What does “the inward eye” refer to in “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”?A:focused attentionB:remembranceC:imaginationD:absent-mindedness答案:ABC10.William Wordsworth’s life at the Lake District exerts a huge impact on hispoetry.A:对B:错答案:A第六章测试1.Which of the following titles belong to Walter Scott?A:The Wizard of OzB:The Heaven-taught PloughmanC:The Inventor of Scottish HistoryD:The Wizard of the North答案:CD2.Walter Scott decorated his house with the entrance doorway to the OldTalbooth Prison in Edinburgh.A:对B:错答案:A3.How many times did Walter Scott meet Robert Burns?A:4B:2C:1D:3答案:C4.The name of Walter Scott’s castle comes from the route leading to theMelrose Abbey, an abbey important in Scottish history.A:错B:对答案:B5.The aftermath of the Jacobite’s defeat on Culloden Moor includes:A:the dying of the clan systemB:the restriction of foreign travelC:the taboo on wearing tartanD:the decline of the Gaelic language答案:ACD6.In Waverley, the character Fergus MacIvor was a highland chieftain loyal tothe Jacobite leader “Bonnie Prince Charles”.A:错B:对答案:B7.Edward Waverley believed that the Jacobite cause would succeed.A:错B:对答案:A8.Which of the following British monarchs was the first to visit Scotlandwearing a tartan kilt after the Battle of Culloden ?A:Queen VictoriaB:George IIIC:George IVD:Edward I答案:C9.Walter Scott received help from ( ) to collect ballads.A:James HoggB:Robert BurnsC:All the other choices are correctD:Bishop Percy答案:AD10.Walter Scott was against ballad singers or collectors leaving their ownstamps on the ballads.A:错B:对答案:A第七章测试1.The City of Bath is situated in the Southwest of England.A:错B:对答案:B2.The Romans were good at combining their own gods and the local deitiesafter they conquered other lands.A:错B:对答案:B3.Bath started to regain its Roman glory when Richard “Beau” Nash invested inthe city in the ( )A:17th centuryB:19th centuryC:16th centuryD:18th century答案:D4.Which of the followings are likely to be a Regency social event in Bath?A:a ballB:a dinner partyC:a cricket matchD:a concert答案:ABD5.Bath’s influences on Austen’s life and works include ( )A:a practical experience working with the lower class peopleB:a documentary record of the social mannersC:an ethical perspective of the gentryD:the romantic encounter of her future husband答案:BC6.In the Regency Era, Bath’s social hierarchy could be ref lected by the differentcarriages arriving at ballrooms such as the Pump Room.A:对B:错答案:A7.Catherine Morland in Northanger Abbey was the heir of a rich couple Mr andMrs Allen and thus she attracted much attention from suitors.A:对B:错答案:B8.The estate of Northanger Abbey is owned by ( )A:Mr and Mrs AllenB:Henry TilneyC:General TilneyD:The Morlands答案:C9.Which of the following statements is/are true about Bath’s social geographyin the Regency Era?A:The rich population lived in the north of the city.B:The lower class people lived in the south of the city.C:The poor population lived in the north of the city.D:The upper class people lived in the south of the city.答案:AB10.The Camden Place was a fictional location created by Austen, it did notactually exist in Bath.A:错B:对答案:A第八章测试1.Which one of the following works is written by Anne Bronë?A:Agnes GrayB:Jane EyreC:Wuthering HeightsD:Villette答案:A2.The Brontë sisters’ connection with Yorkshire was through blood.A:对B:错答案:B3.The Brontë sisters were born in Thornton, West Yorkshire, England in theearly 19th century.A:对B:错答案:A4.Emily Brontë incorporates the harsh and unhealthy conditions of the clergyschool she attended in her novel Wuthering Heights.A:错B:对答案:A5.Who is the most private and reclusive one of the three Brontë sisters?A:Charlotte BrontëB:Branwell BrontëC:Anne BrontëD:Emily Brontë答案:D6.Wuthering Heights is similar to Dickens’ novels in terms of its engagementwith social issues.A:错B:对答案:A7.Which one of the following settings is the counterpart of Wuthering Heightsin the eponymous novel?A:Dove CottageB:LowoodC:Keswick HouseD:Thrushcross Grange答案:D8.The following passage is uttered by ____ in Wuthering Heights: “This iscertainly a beautiful country! In all England, I do not believe that I could have fixed on a situation so completely removed from the stir of society.”A:Catherine LintonB:Mr. LockwoodC:Edgar LintonD:Mr. Heathcliff答案:B9.The following passage shows that the moor is a place of ___ in WutheringHeights: “About midnight, while we still sat up, the storm came rattling over the Heights in full fury. There was a violent wind, as well as thunder, andeither one or the other split a tree off at the corner of the building; a hugebough fell across the roof, and knocked down a portion of the east chimney-stack, sending a clatter of stones and soot into the kitchen fire”.A:desolationB:disasterC:happinessD:violence答案:ABD10.The moors witness a kind of U-turn in the story: paradise for youngCatherine and Heathcliff – hell for their adult life – paradise again for theoffspring.A:错B:对答案:B第九章测试1.Dickens, like some of his fictional characters, was forced to serve as a childlabor in a shoe “blacking factory” to eke out a living at a very yo ung ageA:对B:错答案:A2.Dickens’ first novel( ) brought him instant success at the age of twenty-five.A:The Pickwick PapersB:A Tale of Two CitiesC:Oliver TwistD:David Copperfield答案:A3.Dickens harbors a strong sense of localism rooted in the modes of existenceand landscape of the countryside.A:错B:对答案:A4.The image of London offered by Dickens in Oliver Twist is generallycharming and attractive.A:对B:错答案:B5.In order to highlight Oliver’s first encounter with the shockingly filthyLondon underworld, Dickens portrays London with a series of unpleasantnatural elements including ( ).A:rain that falls sluggishly downB:black mistC:stones covered with thick mudD:“everything felt cold and clammy to the touch”答案:ABCD6.The streets in Oliver Twist are marked by ( ).A:narrownessB:muddinessC:cleanessD:darkness答案:ABD7.Dickens’ depiction of those ruinous slums in London can find expression in (),the most notorious gutter alongside The Thames.答案:A8.The fall of those slum houses has been embedded by Dickens with two layersof implications, ( ).A:the fall of the hypocritical capitalist humanismB:the rocketing development of capitalismC:the precarious state of existence of those disenfranchised groupsD:the extremely dire financial conditions答案:AC9.Dickens’depict ion of the slums, those dilapidated houses in particular, pushesto the climax his critique of the government’s indifference towards the poor and, more generally, its non-performance in tackling the problem of poverty.A:对B:错答案:A10.Dickens witnessed the rise of London as one of the largest metropolises inthe European continent because it ( ).A:built intricate sewer and street systemsB:attained great achievements of industrialization and urbanizationC:erected all sorts of facilitiesD:constructed railways答案:ABCD第十章测试1.The following passage appears in the novel ___: “London. Michaelmas Termlatterly over, and the Lord Chancellor sitting in Lincoln’s Inn Hall. Implacable November weather.”A:The Sign of the FourB:Hard TimesC:Bleak HouseD:A Study in Scarlet答案:C2.Much of the 19th-century detective fiction was published in periodicals.A:错B:对答案:B3.It’s generally believed that The Moonstone is the first detective novel inBritain.A:错B:对答案:B4.In which one of the following works does the character Shelock Holmes firstappear?A:A Study in ScarletB:The Hound of BaskervilleC:The MoonstoneD:The Sign of the Four答案:A5.It’s said that Conan Doyle’s inspiration for the character Sherlock Holmescame from Bucket, a Scottish lecturer at the medical school of the University of EdinburghA:错B:对答案:A6.The Sign of the Four gets its name bcause in the story there are four pieces oftreasure stolen.A:对B:错答案:B7.Although Conan Doyle lived only a few months in London before moving tothe suburbs, London exerts a huge impact on his writings.A:对B:错答案:A8.The following quotation describes the city of London in ____: “a dense drizzlyfog lay low upon the great city, mud-coloured clouds drooped sadly over the muddy streets.”A:The Sign of the FourB:The Hound of BaskervilleC:The MoonstoneD:A Study in Scarlet答案:A9.Lyceum Theatre in the East End figures in both Conan Doyle’s real life and hisstories.A:对B:错答案:B第十一章测试1.Which of the following writers had been influenced by Freudian theories?A:Virginia WoolfB:Franz KafkaC:Marcel ProustD:James Joyce答案:ABCD2.For most of Virginia Woolf’s life, she lived in ( )A:the East End of LondonB:the West End of LondonC:the seaside of Southwest EnglandD:Richmond答案:B3.Virginia Woolf was sent to study at the University of Oxford.A:对B:错答案:B4.None of the characters in Mrs. Dalloway met one another during their walkson that day before Clarissa Dalloway’s party.A:对B:错答案:B5.Septimus Warren Smith suffers fromA:a depressing unhappiness in marriageB:post-traumatic stress disorderC:a serious wound he got from fighting in WWID:none of above答案:B6.Modernism is a movement only in literature.A:错B:对答案:A7.European Modernism lasted from the end of 19th century to ( )A:the 1960sB:the breakout of WWIIC:the 1970sD:the breakout of WWI答案:B8.Before Modernism, art converted the unexplainable to a very abstract form.A:错B:对答案:A9.Which of the following theories contributed to Modernism?A:Marxism and DarwinismB:Bergson’s “élan vital”C:Nietzsche’s “Will to Power”D:Einstein’s “theory of relativity”答案:ABCD10.Freud and literature mutually influenced each other.A:错B:对答案:B第十二章测试1.Oxford got its name for being the fording point in Saxon times.A:错B:对答案:B2.Which one is the oldest university in the English-speaking world?A:University of CambridgeB:University of ParisC:Harvard UniversityD:University of Oxford答案:D3.University of Oxford was modeled on the University of Paris.A:对B:错答案:A4.Which one(s) of the following is(are) the initial faculties of the University ofOxford?A:medicineB:theologyC:lawD:liberal arts答案:ABCD5.The various colleges of Oxford were intended primarily for well-off scholars.A:错B:对答案:A6.Oxford is known as the “City of Spires” or the “City of Dreaming Spires”,because of its beautiful skyline of Gothic towers and steeples.A:错B:对答案:B7. C. S. Lewis completed The Chronicles of Narnia series at Oxford.A:对B:错答案:B8.J.R.R. Tolkien taught English language and literature at the University ofOxford.A:错B:对答案:B第十三章测试1.The famous journal Edinburgh Review founded in the 19th centurypromoted the literary trend of ( )A:RealismB:FuturismC:RomanticismD:Symbolism答案:C2.The Edinburgh born writers include ( )A:Robert Louis StevensonB:Conan DoyleC:Walter ScottD:J. M. Barrie答案:ABCD3.Spark was honoured “Dame Muriel Spark” for her contribution in literature.A:错B:对答案:B4.Muriel Spark was raised as a ( ) but later converted to a ( )A:Presbyterian … CatholicB:Catholic … ProtestantC:C atholic … PresbyterianD:Jewish … Catholic答案:A5.The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie is a biographical work of Muriel Spark’s schoolteacher Miss Christina Kay.A:对B:错答案:B6.The “prime” of Miss Jean Brodie, according to herself, referred to ( )A:her past youthB:her current teaching careerC:her coming yearsD:her school years答案:B7.The regular members of “The Brodie Set” includes ( )A:4 girlsB:6 girlsC:7 girlsD:5 girls答案:B8.The most controversial topic Miss Jean Brodie taught the girls whicheventually led to her being expelled from the school wasA:religionB:fascismC:her personal romantic historyD:poetry答案:B9.Miss Jean Brodie eventually found out which girl of the Brodie Set betrayedher.A:对B:错答案:B10.Calvinism is a religious branch of ( )A:JudaismB:PuritanismC:ProtestantismD:Catholicism答案:C第十四章测试1.V. S. Naipaul was born in an impoverished rural area of Trinidad.A:错B:对答案:B2.V. S. Naipaul is a travel writer.A:错B:对答案:A3.The values of the English middle class that Naipaul celebrates basically referto ( ).A:the VictorianismB:the British monarchyC:colonialismD:anarchism答案:A4.( )prompted Naipaul to view Victorian tradition as a lifeline.A:his nostalgia for TrinidadB:his desire to purge himself of his West IndiannessC:his image of writing as a fundamentally British vocationD:his lack of readers答案:BCD5.The protagonist of The Enigma of Arrival is widely accepted to be Naipaul.A:对B:错答案:A6.In Naipaul’s eye, this rur al county in Wiltshire is an embodiment of ( ).A:the imperial pastB:his hometownC:his immigrationD:the pastoral beauty答案:A7.In The Enigma of Arrival, Naipaul gives a meticulous and detailed account ofthis rural county, including ( )A:farm housesB:routesC:tourist attractionsD:clusters of vegetation答案:ABCD8.According to Naipaul, Wiltshire rehearses the process of the destruction of ( ).A:the British colonialism in TrinidadB:the capitalism in BritainC:an illusory conception of EnglandD:the agriculture in England答案:C9.The critical comments received by The Enigma of Arrival are conflicting.A:错B:对答案:B第十五章测试1.《向西行》(Stepping Westward)的主题是()。

《英语泛读教程2》教案

《英语泛读教程2》教案

Extensive Reading (Book 2)Unit 1 The Shadowland of DreamsI. Teaching ObjectivesGo over the whole text in limited time and try to get the main idea of the passageGet some information about the author Master the Reading skillsII. Teaching Importance and Difficulties1. The usage of new words and phrases2. Using context clues to find out the meaning of words3. Understanding paragraphs-How to identify the Main Idea.4. Reading skills: Using the DictionaryIII. Teaching Methods: Discussing, Practicing, and Exercising.IV. Teaching Time: 4 periodsV. Teaching Content1. Lead-inWhat are your dreams?What will you do if you meet some troubles on the course of realizing your dream? 2. Related information1) author亚历克斯•哈利(1921-1992)Alexander Murray Palmer Haley (August 11, 1921-February 10, 1992) was an American writer. He is best known as the author of Roots. 非洲裔的美国作家。

unit 4 The lady on Pemberton Street 翻译

unit 4 The lady on Pemberton Street 翻译

Unit 4 The Lady on Pemberton Street 潘伯敦街上的女士by Albert DiBartolomeo 艾伯特?迪巴特罗门作者与妻子搬到一条叫作潘伯顿的小街上居住后不久,就结识了一位特殊的邻居——梅布尔?霍华德。

为了使社区的生活变得更美好,她一女装生都在与乱扔垃圾、腐朽、混乱的现象作斗争。

下面是梅布尔?霍华德这位广受爱戴的街区监视员的动人故事。

多年来,我和妻子苏一直想住到费城的中心城区四周。

按收进状况,我们只能住在一条叫做潘伯顿的小街上的联体房屋。

屋子需要修理,但我手工活做得不赖,所以不担心修缮的事。

让我们担心的是这个街区。

一些房屋已经失修。

这儿的犯罪比我们过往见过的要多得多。

但我们的街区似乎还可以,所以我们决定把屋子买下来。

一切收拾停当后,我们搬到新家。

街上空无一人,但我感到有人在注视我们。

苏在楼上丈量尺寸,好装窗帘,我听到叩门声。

“您好?”一个又高又尖的声音喊道。

我打开门,看到一位妇人,明亮的双眼既犀利又透着愉快。

她至少65岁,清瘦,但一点也不虚弱。

恰恰相反。

她肌肉强健,看上往像只老鹰盯着它的猎物。

“对不起,打搅您了,亲爱的”,她说,“我是梅布尔?霍华德,这个街区的监视员。

”我对街区监视员的含义所知甚少。

但我很快意识到街区监视员的作用就是提出城市的公益服务要求,向警方汇报纠纷以及组织气力保持街区的清洁与安全。

我把梅布尔先容给下楼来的苏。

“我是街区的监视员,”见我忘了提及她的头衔,梅布尔对苏说。

“星期二倒垃圾,”梅布尔继续说道,“星期一晚上七点以前不准把垃圾放到外面。

动物有时会钻进垃圾堆,弄得一团糟,实在有碍观瞻。

我得想法保持街区清洁。

”“我们留意到了,” 我说。

“你们从事什么职业?”我们告诉了她,我还顺便提到,我兼职做些手工活。

“喔,很好。

”她拉长了声音说出最后一个词,语气就象是看到了美味的蛋糕似的。

我们继续客套着,直到我和苏不得不继续工作。

我把梅布尔送到门口。

(完整版)《英语泛读教程2》教案

(完整版)《英语泛读教程2》教案

Extensive Reading (Book 2)Unit 1 The Shadowland of DreamsI. Teaching ObjectivesGo over the whole text in limited time and try to get the main idea of the passage Get some information about the author Master the Reading skillsII. Teaching Importance and Difficulties1. The usage of new words and phrases2. Using context clues to find out the meaning of words3. Understanding paragraphs-How to identify the Main Idea.4. Reading skills: Using the DictionaryIII. Teaching Methods: Discussing, Practicing, and Exercising.IV. Teaching Time: 4 periodsV. Teaching Content1. Lead-inWhat are your dreams?What will you do if you meet some troubles on the course of realizing your dream? 2. Related information1) author亚历克斯•哈利(1921-1992)Alexander Murray Palmer Haley (August 11, 1921-February 10, 1992) was an American writer. He is best known as the author of Roots. 非洲裔的美国作家。

大学英语泛读教学大纲)三年制

大学英语泛读教学大纲)三年制

汕尾职业技术学院外语系教学大纲课程名称:英语泛读适用专业:英语教育专业(三年制)英语教育教研室制2007年3月英语教育专业英语泛读课程教学大纲一、课程概述《英语泛读》是一门提高英语阅读能力的学科。

教授英语阅读技能,如:略读和快速查读等。

通过大量多样的阅读材料练习和实践,最终能够使学生在阅读中熟练使用一些基本的阅读技能,准确高效的完成阅读任务。

二、推荐教材、主要参考书及网站教材:《英语泛读教程1》(Extensive Reading1)刘乃银主编高等教育出版社2005版《英语泛读教程2》(Extensive Reading2)刘乃银主编高等教育出版社2005版《英语泛读教程3》(Extensive Reading1)刘乃银主编高等教育出版社2005版参考书:Improving Reading Skills, by Deanne Milan, McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1992.Advanced English Course, Robert MacLehose and Co. 1997网站: [1] [2] 三、课程性质、目的和任务本课程为英语教育专业学生的专业课。

旨在通过本课程的学习,在于培养学生的英语阅读能力和提高学生的阅读速度;培养学生细致观察语言的能力以及假设判断、分析归纳、推理检验等逻辑思维能力;提高学生的阅读技能,包括略读、寻读、细读、评读等能力;并通过阅读训练帮助学生扩大词汇量,增强语感,不断积累各种语言知识,加深文化沉淀。

四、教学基本要求初学者能以每分钟60个单词的速度阅读生词率不超过3%的人物传记、故事、科普短文等,理解正确率达到70%;能读懂简单的应用文;能掌握所读材料的主要内容和中心思想。

二级要求:能阅读难度相当于Thirty-Nine Steps(简写本)的浅显材料以及Reader’s Digest, 阅读速度为每分钟70-120个单词,理解中心大意,抓住主要情节或论点。

)《英语泛读》课程教学大纲

)《英语泛读》课程教学大纲

)《英语泛读》课程教学⼤纲)《英语泛读》课程教学⼤纲⼀.课程说明1.英语泛读:本课程是英语专业中⼀种⾮常重要的语⾔教学活动,属英语专业实践技能类型,其⽬的在于通过阅读和分析内容⼴泛的材料(包括涉及政治、经济、社会、语⾔、⽂学、教育、哲学等⽅⾯的名家作品),培养学⽣的英语泛读理解能⼒和提⾼学⽣的阅读速度;培养学⽣细致观察语⾔的能⼒以及假设判断、分析归纳、推理检验等逻辑思维能⼒;提⾼学⽣的阅读技能,包括细读、略读、查读等能⼒;扩⼤学⽣知识⾯,加深学⽣对社会和⼈⽣的理解,提⾼学⽣对名篇的分析和欣赏能⼒、逻辑思维和独⽴思考的能⼒,发展学⽣英语语⾔技能,并通过阅读训练帮助学⽣扩⼤词汇量、吸收语⾔和⽂化背景知识。

阅读课教学应注重阅读理解能⼒和提⾼阅读速度并重。

教材应选⽤题材⼴泛的阅读材料,以便向学⽣提供⼴泛的语⾔和⽂化素材,扩⼤学⽣的知识⾯,增强学⽣的英语语感和培养学⽣的阅读兴趣。

2.课程英语名称:Extensive Reading3.教材名称:英语泛读教程4.教学对象:英语教育,翻译和商务英语专业⼀⼆年级学⽣5.开课学期:第⼀,⼆,三,四学期6.学分:每学期1.5个学分7.教学时数:各个学期每周2节课。

(第⼀学期16周,共32课时,第⼆,三,四学期各18周,各36课时)⼆.学时分配表《英语泛读教程》第⼀册是根据《⾼等学校英语专业基础阶段英语教学⼤纲》的要求,由⾼等教育出版社出版的全国专业英语教材,教材内容包括社会内容各个⽅⾯,有政治、经济、体育、⽂学和历史等;⽂体也多样,有记叙⽂、说明⽂、议论⽂等;⽂中配有⼤量的练习。

内容如下:第⼀学期Unit 11.Text Little house in the big woods2.Reading Skills Previewing(1)3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading A wonderful presentUnit 21.Text Fool’s paradise2.Reading Skills Previewing(2)4.Home reading Sleep uglyUnit 31.Text Young William Shakespeare2.Testing Fast reading3.Home reading The Best Playwright in EnglandUnit 41.Text Migratory Birds and Coffee2.Reading Skills Understanding the topic3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading InsectsUnit 51.Text Cheating2.Reading Skills Determining the main idea3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading Stolen dayUnit 61.Text The call of the wild(1)2.Testing Fast reading3.Home reading The call of the wild(2)Unit 71.Text Herry Ford2.Reading Skills Guessing meanings of words from context(1)3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading Thomas EdisonUnit 81.Text Two boxes of gold(1)2.Reading Skills Guessing meanings of words from context(2)3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading Two boxes of gold(2)Unit 91.Text Techniques that might smile upon Mona Lisa3.Home reading Internet Chatty NetworkUnit 101.Text London2.Reading Skills Recognizing organization and seeingrelationship(1)3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading Great BritainUnit 111.Text The all-American slurp2.Reading Skills Recognizing organization and seeingrelationship(2)3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading How do you do?Unit 121.Text On the wrong side of the global divide2.Testing Fast reading3.Home reading Protect yourself against AIDSUnit 131.Text Miracle on Christmas Day2.Reading Skills Finding the point of view3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading “My babies are in that car!”Unit 141.Text The confidence game2.Reading Skills Guessing Meanings of words from word-formation3.Testing Fast reading4.Home reading My way to successUnit 151.Text Starting over at 852.Testing Fast reading3.Home reading The divine Ms H《英语泛读教程》第⼆册是根据《⾼等学校英语专业基础阶段英语教学⼤纲》的要求,由⾼等教育出版社出版的全国专业英语教材,教材内容包括社会内容各个⽅⾯,有政治、经济、体育、⽂学和历史等;⽂体也多样,有记叙⽂、说明⽂、议论⽂等;⽂中配有⼤量的练习。

The_Shadowland_of_Dreams原文和翻译

The_Shadowland_of_Dreams原文和翻译

The Shadowland of Dreams 梦想的阴暗之面许多人怀有美好的愿望,期望能成为作家,但是能够梦想成真的人不多。

艾力克斯• 哈利也想成为作家,可是他成功了。

阅读下面这篇文章,看一看他成功的原因。

许多青年人对我说,他们想成为作家。

我一直鼓励这样的人,但是我也向他们解释“成为作家”和写作之间存在着巨大的差别。

多数情况下这些年轻人梦寐以求的是财富与名誉,从未想到要孤身一人长久地坐在打字机旁。

“你们渴望的应该是写作,”我对他们说,“而不应该是当作家。

”事实上,写作是一项孤单寂寞而又收入微薄的工作。

有一个被命运之神垂青的作家,就有成千上万个永远无法实现梦想的人。

即使那些成功人士也经常受到长久的冷落,穷困不堪。

我便是其中之一。

我放弃了在海岸警卫队做了二十年的工作,为的是成为一名自由撰稿人,这时,我根本没有前途可言。

我所拥有的只是一位住在纽约市的朋友,乔治• 西姆斯,他和我是在田纳西州的赫宁一起长大的。

乔治为我找了个家,位于格林威治村公寓大楼中的一间腾空的储藏室,而他是那幢大楼的管理员。

房子里冷嗖嗖的,没有卫生间,不过这没什么。

我马上买了一台旧的手动打字机,感觉自己颇象一位名符其实的作家。

然而,大约一年后,我的写作生涯依然没有任何起色,我开始怀疑自己。

卖出一篇小说是如此艰难,以至我几乎填不饱肚子。

但是,我清楚的是我想写作,我已梦寐以求了许多年。

我并不准备成为一名到死时还在想假如的人。

我会坚持把我的梦想付诸实践 -- 即使这梦想意味着不稳定的生活和对失败的恐惧。

这是希望的阴暗面,任何心存梦想的人都必须学会在这阴暗面下生存。

后来有一天,我接到了一个电话,由此改变了我的一生。

这并不是一位代理人或编辑打来电话,主动要求与我签大的稿约。

恰恰相反 -- 是一声鸣笛,诱使我放弃梦想。

打电话来的是海岸警卫队的老熟人,现在在旧金山。

他曾经借给我几美元,喜欢催我还给他。

“我什么时候才能拿到那十五美元,艾力克斯?”他逗我说。

大学英语泛读第二册unit4

大学英语泛读第二册unit4

Words and phrases



vacant: of a seat, hotel room, house, etc. empty; not being used 空着的;未被占用的 blind: covering for a window, especially one made of a roll of fabric that is fixed at the top of the window and can be pulled up and down 窗帘;(尤指)卷帘 rap: a quick sharp hit or knቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱck 扣击;快速的敲击 reedy: of a voice or sound high and not very pleasant 尖 利刺耳的 fierce: especially of people or animals 尤指人或动物 angry and aggressive in a way that is frightening 凶猛的; 凶狠的;凶残的 frail: especially of an old person physically weak and thin 瘦弱的
信箱入信口beingunablesleep失眠lianarrowpassagebehindbetweenbuildings建筑群中间或后面的小街小巷胡同particulardirection朝某方向行进wordsabreast
The Lady on Pemberton Street
Albert DiBartolomeo is the author of the novels The Vespers Tapes and Fool's Gold. He received his M. A. in Creative Writing from Temple University. He has written a number of short stories published in literary journals and is a frequent contributor to the Commentary Page of the Philadelphia Inquirer.
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The Lady on Pemberton Street 潘伯敦街上的女士by Albert DiBartolomeo 艾伯特?迪巴特罗门Shortly after the author and his wife move to a house on a little street called Pemberton, they get acquainted with a special neighbor -Mable Howard, who has battled all her life against litter, decay and disorder to make life more enchanting in the neighborhood. Here is the moving story of Mable Howard, the beloved block captain.作者与妻子搬到一条叫作潘伯顿的小街上居住后不久,就结识了一位特殊的邻居——梅布尔?霍华德。

为了使社区的生活变得更美好,她一女装生都在与乱扔垃圾、腐朽、混乱的现象作斗争。

下面是梅布尔?霍华德这位广受爱戴的街区监视员的动人故事。

For many years my wife, Sue, and I wanted to live near Philadelphia's Center City. The only place within our means was a row house on a little street called Pemberton. The house needed work, but I am fairly handy so we had little concern about fixing it up.多年来,我和妻子苏一直想住到费城的中心城区四周。

按收进状况,我们只能住在一条叫做潘伯顿的小街上的联体房屋。

屋子需要修理,但我手工活做得不赖,所以不担心修缮的事。

What did concern us was the neighborhood. Some buildings were dilapidated. There was more crime than we had been exposed to in the past. But our block seemed okay, and we decided to buy. After the settlement, we went to our new home. The street was vacant, but I sensed that we were being watched. Sue was upstairs measuring for blinds when I heard a rap at the door.让我们担心的是这个街区。

一些房屋已经失修。

这儿的犯罪比我们过往见过的要多得多。

但我们的街区似乎还可以,所以我们决定把屋子买下来。

一切收拾停当后,我们搬到新家。

街上空无一人,但我感到有人在注视我们。

苏在楼上丈量尺寸,好装窗帘,我听到叩门声。

"Hello?" a reedy voice called. I opened the door upon a woman with bright eyes somewhere between fierce and merry. She was at least 65, thin, but not at all frail. Quite the opposite. All tough sinew, she looked like a hawk eyeing prey. "Sorry to bother you, my dear," she said. "I'mMable Howard, the block captain."“您好?”一个又高又尖的声音喊道。

我打开门,看到一位妇人,明亮的双眼既犀利又透着愉快。

她至少65岁,清瘦,但一点也不虚弱。

恰恰相反。

她肌肉强健,看上往像只老鹰盯着它的猎物。

“对不起,打搅您了,亲爱的”,她说,“我是梅布尔?霍华德,这个街区的监视员。

”I had only a dim awareness of what that meant. But I soon learned that a block captain's function was to request city services, report trouble to police and coordinate efforts to keep the block clean and safe. I introduced Mable to Sue, who had come downstairs. "I'm BLOCK CAPTAIN," Mable told her, after I failed to mention her title. "Trash day is on Tuesdays," Mable continued. "Don't put any trash out before seven o'clock the night before. Sometimes animals get into it and make a mess. It just looks terrible. I try to keep a clean block here." "We noticed," I said. "What do you do for a living?" We told her. I also mentioned that I did handiwork on the side. "Oh, that's good." She drew out the last word as if responding to the sight of a luscious cake.我对街区监视员的含义所知甚少。

但我很快意识到街区监视员的作用就是提出城市的公益服务要求,向警方汇报纠纷以及组织气力保持街区的清洁与安全。

我把梅布尔先容给下楼来的苏。

“我是街区的监视员,”见我忘了提及她的头衔,梅布尔对苏说。

“星期二倒垃圾,”梅布尔继续说道,“星期一晚上七点以前不准把垃圾放到外面。

动物有时会钻进垃圾堆,弄得一团糟,实在有碍观瞻。

我得想法保持街区清洁。

”“我们留意到了,” 我说。

“你们从事什么职业?”我们告诉了她,我还顺便提到,我兼职做些手工活。

“喔,很好。

”她拉长了声音说出最后一个词,语气就象是看到了美味的蛋糕似的。

We continued to exchange pleasantries until Sue and I had to return to work. I escorted Mable to the door. "Did you see the sign?" she asked, pointing to a utility pole. Below a parking sign was one inscribed with Mable Howard, BLOCK CAPTAIN. "Nice," I said. When we left the house ten minutes later, Mable was sweeping the sidewalk.我们继续客套着,直到我和苏不得不继续工作。

我把梅布尔送到门口。

“看到那个牌子了吗?”梅布尔指着一根告示杆问道。

只见在一张停车标牌下面刻着“梅布尔?霍华德- 街区监视员”几个字。

“很不错,”我说。

十分钟后我们离家时,梅布尔正在打扫人行道。

The Clean Sweep. 清扫街区On our first morning on Pemberton Street, the sound of sweeping woke us early. I looked out the window. Mable was swishing her broom down the street. The next morning began the same way, and the one after that. I soon learned that Mable began every day this way. She swept in light rain. She swept in winds that scattered leaves. She swept snow. On such days we shook our heads at her. On that first morning, however, this was all new to me. Since I couldn't sleep, I began replacing the front-door locks. It wasn't long before Mable came up.住在潘伯顿街的第一天,一大早我们就被扫地的声音吵醒了。

我向窗外看往,只见梅布尔正挥动扫帚沿街扫地。

第二天早晨也是如此,此后天天如此。

不久,我知道梅布尔的每一天都是这样开始的。

细雨中,她仍在扫地;落叶飘舞的风中,她在扫地;大雪天,她在扫地。

这样的天气里,我们只能对她摇头。

然而在搬来的第一天早上,这一切对我来说还都是陌生的。

我睡不着,于是就起床开始换前门的锁。

不久梅布尔过来了。

"Good morning, sweetie pie," she began. "What a nice toolbox." She seemed to genuinely admire it. " I need a lock of my own changed. Maybe you could do that?" "Uh, sure." Mable went back to sweeping. I heard her muttering as she swept up some crack vials. "Riffraff," she said, and shook her head in disgust.Later I changed Mable's lock. The next morning I found an envelope on my vestibule floor. Inside were three dollar bills and a thank-you note. "Love, Mable" was scrawled at the bottom.“早上好,亲爱的,”她先开口说。

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