2016届高考英语一轮复习 Module3 The Violence of Nature课件 外研版必修3
届高三英语一轮复习课件Module 3 The Violence of Natur(外研版必修3)
[英文典例] ①He has much experience in teaching. ＝He has much teaching experience. 他有丰富的教学经验。 ②There's no point telling teenagers anything—you just have to let them learn from their experience. 教导青少年该如何做毫无意义——你只能让他们从实践中学 习。 ③In my experience，these things never last very long. 从我的经验来看，这些事情从未长久过。 ④He is very experienced in money matters. 他是处理金融事务的老手。
Module 3
The Violence of Natur ——自然灾害
Ⅰ.语境记词 1 ． These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental________(损害)． 2． The government has issued a ________(警告)that the fish may not be fit to eat. 3．The earthquake was one of the worst natural________(灾 难)the country has ever suffered. 自我诊断： 1．damage 2.warning 3.disasters
8．Strong________(水流)can be very dangerous for swimmers. 9．There's always a ________(可能性)that he might go back to Seattle. 10 ． Children need to________( 经历 )things for themselves in order to learn from them. 自我诊断： 8.currents 9.possibility
高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature讲义外研版必修3
Module 3 The Violence of Nature[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．disaster n．灾难 2．hurricane n．飓风3．lightning n. 闪电4．thunderstorm n. 雷暴5．column n. 柱状物；柱状体6．current n. 海流；潮流7．tropical adj. 热带的8．wave n. 波浪9．ash n. 灰10．volcano n. 火山11．previous adj. 以前的12．earthquake n. 地震(二)表达词汇写其形1．cause vt. 引起；导致2．bury vt. 埋葬3．occur vi. 发生4．damage n．& v. 损失；损害5．ruin vt. 毁坏6．worldwide adj. 全世界的7．strike vt.& n. (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.furniture n．家具→furnish vt.在(房屋等)处布置家具；向(某人或某事物)提供*2.experience vt.经历；体验n. 经历；经验→experienced adj.有经验的3.violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；暴力的→violence n．暴力4.erupt vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发→eruption n．(火山的)爆发；喷发*5.possibility n．可能；可能性→possible adj.可能的→possibly adv.可能地→impossible adj.不可能的*6.terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的→terrified adj.感到害怕的；极度恐惧的→terrify vt.使害怕；使恐惧*7.thankfully adv.感激地；满怀感谢地→thankful adj.感激的；感谢的→thank vt.& n．感谢8.luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏→lucky adj.幸运的→luck n．运气；幸运9.hopefully adv.满怀希望地；有希望地→hopeful adj.有希望的→hope v．& n．希望；期望*10.warning n．警告→warn v．警告11.active adj.积极的；活跃的→activity n．活动用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．Experienced workers are badly needed in our factory. If you have previous experience in this kind of work, call me right now. (experience)2．Thankfully,_I managed to pay off all my debts before we got married. We should be thankful that my boss had given me much help.(thank)3．What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train. It was really a terrifying scene, and many people are still terrified at the tho ught of taking a highspeed train.(terrify) 4．The terrible weather made it impossible for us to go on vacation and there is a possibility that the trip plan would be abandoned.(possible) 5．He warned me not to leave without permission, but I didn't accept his warning.(warn)[话题单词积累]1．drought /draʊt/ n．干旱2．sandstorm /'sæn(d)stɔːm/ n. 沙尘暴3．typhoon /taI'fuːn/ n. 台风4．tsunami /tsuː'nɑːmI/ n. 海啸5．landslide /'læn(d)slaId/ n. 山体滑坡6．mudslide /'mʌdslaId/ n. 泥石流7．wildfire /'waIl(d)faIə/ n. 野火8．shortage /'ʃɔːtIdʒ/ n. 缺乏9．destroy /dI'strɒI/ vt. 摧毁，破坏10．disappear /dIsə'pIə/ vi. 消失11．threaten /'θret(ə)n/ v. 威胁12．predict /prI'dIkt/ vt. 预报，预言，预告13．frighten /'fraIt(ə)n/ vt. 使惊恐14．consequence /'kɒnsIkw(ə)ns/ n.结果，后果15．decline /dI'klaIn/ v. 减少，下降；衰退；谢绝16．decrease /dI'kriːs/ v. 减少，减小，降低17．harmony /'hɑːmənI/ n. 和谐18．uncertain /ʌn'sɜːt(ə)n/ adj. 不确定的19．natural /'nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l/ adj. 自然的20．nature/'neItʃə/ n. 自然；性质；种类21．punish/'pʌnIʃ/ vt. 惩罚，处罚22．punishment /'pʌnIʃm(ə)nt/ n.惩罚手段；处罚23．suffer /'sʌfə/ vi. 受苦；遭受24．proper /'prɒpə/ adj. 适当的，合适的25．surrounding /sə'raʊndIŋ/ adj. 周围的26．survival /sə'vaIv(ə)l/ n. 幸存；存活27．survive /sə'vaIv/ v. 幸存28．tolerate /'tɒləreIt/ vt. 容许，允许；忍受29．unbearable /ʌn'beərəb(ə)l/ adj.难耐的，无法接受的30．unbelievable /ʌnbI'liːvəb(ə)l/ adj. 难以置信的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.pick_up 卷起；拾起；搭载；(偶然)学会*2.take_off 去掉；脱掉；起飞；兴旺3.on_average 平均起来*4.end_up 结果为……；以……结束*5.in_all 总共；总计*6.set_fire_to 放火(焚烧)……7.catch_fire 着火*8.put_out 扑灭(火)9.take_place 发生10.do_damage_to 对……造成损害(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．It's surprising that your brother picked_up Russian so quickly —he hasn't lived there very long.2．At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended_up apologizing.3．Only the shell of the factory is left after the fire has been put_out.4．The accident happened as the plane was about to take_off.5．How much do you have to pay in_all if the four of you go together?6．The gas main exploded suddenly and as a result, set_fire_to the house.[话题短语积累]1．donate ... to ... 向……捐赠……2．come to one's rescue 前来救某人3．be trapped in ruins 被困在废墟中4．rebuild one's home 重建某人的家园5．have much to do with 与……有很大的关系6．millions upon millions of 数百万7．be/become aware of/that 意识到8．from bad to worse 每况愈下9．to make matters worse 使事情更糟糕的是10．on account of 因为，由于11．be faced with 面临12．wipe out 彻底摧毁13．recover from 从……中恢复14．cut down 砍倒15．volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事16．bring ... under control 对……加以控制17．in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处18．take measures/steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事19．as a result 结果，因此20．do one's best 尽力[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语[例句] They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.[仿写] 这种行为让我们陷入沉思之中。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 3 The Violence of Nature演练综合提升 外研版必修3
Module 3 The Violence of NatureⅠ.单句语法填空1．Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.【答案】an2．______(bury) in the newspaper，I didn't notice what was happening.【答案】Buried3．It ______(strike) me that we might have made the wrong decision.【答案】struck4．After the accident，who do you think will take ______ place of Susan?【答案】the5．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep，and you may just end up ______ sweet dreams.【答案】with6．—You must get a high income by doing that kind of job.—Oh，my income's rather variable，but I earn 100 yuan a day ______ average.【答案】on7．John thinks it won't be long ______ he is ready for his new job.【答案】before8．The town government had to find a new place to rebuild it，for it ______(ruin) by a strong earthquake.【答案】had been ruined9．It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.【答案】that10．Experiments of this kind ______(conduct) in both the U．S.and Europe well before the Second World War.【答案】had been conductedⅡ.用所给短语的适当形式填空on average，set fire to，in all，take off，pick up，in the end1．—How many students are there in your class?— Fifty______.【答案】in all2．The price of bananas is about $ 2 per kg______.【答案】on average3．He______the crying boy and tried his best to comfort him.【答案】picked up4．The gas main(主管道)exploded，______the house.【答案】setting fire to5．The aeroplane______at 10：45 a．m.，so you must get to the airport before 9：45 a．m..【答案】takes off6．It was difficult，but I did it ______.【答案】in the endⅢ.完成句子1．去睡觉时，我忘了关灯。
高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature课件外研版必修
[学会表达]一句多译 中国是世界第二大经济体，在经济发展方面富有经验。 ③China is the world's second largest economy and ___h_a_s_e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e_i_n____ economic development.(experience) ④China is the world's second largest economy and ___i_s_e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e_d_i_n____ economic development.(experienced) [写作佳句]At the mention of this, I can't help calling up what I experienced when I began my senior life. 提到这件事，我禁不住想起我高中生活时的经历。
_雷__暴___
5．feather n.
__羽__毛__
课前自检·填后狂记基础点
6．fur n. 7．eruption n. 8．erupt vt. 9．ash n. 10．volcano n.
____(_动__物__的__)_毛__皮_______ ____(_火__山__的__)爆__发__；__喷__发___________ _____(_火__山__的__)爆__发__；__喷__发__________ _灰__ __火__山__
有经验的，熟练的
be experienced in/at
在……方面有经验
[练会用法]单句语法填空 ① I am very _e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e_d_ (experience) in ( ＝ have much experience _in_)doing this kind of job and I will gain a lot of experience from it. ②(全国卷Ⅲ)As to the activities，we plan to invite _e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e_d_ (experience) players to give training to us every Friday afternoon.
全程复习构想2016高考英语一轮复习 Module3 The Violence of Nature课
fast.
(7)They left the house when the clock
twelve.
(8)I was deeply
by the beauty of the country.
(9)It
me that there was no one at home.
(10)A bullet
him on the leg.
a
24
【易混辨析】
take place, happen, occur, come about 和 break out
以上词或短语都含有“发生”的意思，区别如下：
(1)take place 表示“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶
然性事件的发生，即这种事件的发生是由于某种原因或根据
事先的安排。
(2)happen 作“发生”讲，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
(2)He
very
他是处理金融事务的老手。
in money matters.
a
22
(3)He has much
.
＝He has much
.
他有丰富的教学经验。
答案 (1)experienced (2)is; experienced
(3)experience in teaching; teaching experience
Come on, everybody! It's your show time. Student Union
a
7
范文背诵 Notice An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills. Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.
高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature外研版必修3
高考英语一轮复习Module3 TheViolenceofNature 外研版必修 3Ⅰ．达成句子1．吉米的行为给我带来了很多的麻烦。
Jimmy's behaviour ______ ______ a lot of trouble.2．很多年前一次大地震侵袭了那个国家。
A very big earthquake ______ ______ ______ many years ago.3．警察正想法查明是谁放火烧了这家商铺。
The police are trying to find out who ______ ______ ______ the shop.4．我忽然想到要去欧洲旅行。
______ ______ ______ ______ that I would travel to Europe.5．他父亲母亲双亡，成了孤儿。
His parents died ， ______ ______ ______ ______.Ⅱ．单项填空1． This sort of attitude on the part of the boss ______ a very pleasant atmosphere to work in.A． causes B ． turns outC． makes for D ． ends in2． He doesn't have ______ furniture in his room — just an old desk.A． any B ．manyC． some D ． much3．（ 2012 山东青岛十九中期中，21） The boss wanted an assistant with ______ knowledge of French and ______ work experience.A． the ； a B ．不填； theC． a；不填 D ． the ；不填4．（ 2012 河北唐山摸底， 25） After the earthquake the electricitysupply failed ，______ the cooling system break down.A． having made B ．makingC． made D ． to make5．（ 2012 浙江杭师大附中月考， 3） Weclimbed a tree ，and all of a sudden it ______ to us that we were rather big to be up in a tree.A． struck B ． lightedC． occurred D ． came6． The house caught ______ fire last night.It's said to have been deliberatelyset ______ fire to.A．/ ；/ B ． a； aC． a；/ D ． / ； a7． It is said that the library has 20 million books ______.A． a t all B ． in allC． above all D ． after all8．（ 2012 湖南师大附中二模， 28）Don't you think it is high time you ______ yourself in your books?A． can bury B ． to buryC． burying D ． buried9 ． ______ is no possibility ______ Jack will win the first p lace in the competition.A． There ； that B ．It ； thatC． There ； whether D ． It ；whether10．— Did you watch the football match last night?— No，there was something wrong with my TV and it couldn't ______ any programs.A． send up B．get upC． pick up D．take up11．（2012 吉林要点中学高考适应，27） ______ by the heavy snowfalls，Chenzhou，a city in South China，was cut off from the outside，______ water and electricity shortage.A． Having struck；facing B．Having struck；facedC． Struck ； facing D．Struck；faced12． Several rounds of air and ground attacks from the allied force lef t the whole city ______.A． in pieces B．in ruinsC． in part D．in place13．（ 2012 山东实验中学最后模拟，35）Joining the firm as a clerk ，Peter got rapid promotion ， and ______ as a manager.A． turned up B．brought upC． ended up D．showed up14． The building is severely ______ by the explosion and it will be a long time before it could be repaired.A． struck B．hitC． damaged D．destroyed15． Did the fire ______ or was it ______？A． go out ； go out B．go out；put outC． put out；go out D．put out；put outⅢ．完形填空Ice cream can't cure cancer or bring back a lost love, but it can make one feel better for a while.About 18 months ago, my father was in hospital recovering from a major lungoperation.My mother had recently __1__，and my father had taken the loss of hispartner of 55 years very hard and had lost interest in __2__.Trying to get him to__3__ each day was quite a chore as he didn't want anything.The one thing, __4__，that he would ask us to bring him was ice cream.One evening, to our __5__，he refused to eat the ice cr eam, __6__ I placed itin a freezer.A little while later, my son wanted it, so I __7__ it for him.As I passed another ward（病房）, a __8__ asked,“Are there m ore where that came from ？” When I explained the __9__， she apologized.She then said that she had cancer and could eat very little, __10__ the occasional ice cream.The next evening, I decided to buy two ice creams.On the way to Dad's room, Istopped in at the __11__ woman's room, and __12__ her the ice cream I'd bought forher.She was __13__ surprised that I had thought of her, and __14__ the gift withtears in her eyes.I spoke with her for a few minutes, __15__ what was happening inmy family and listened to her __16__ story of pain and suffering.It was apparentthat she did not __17__ many visitors, and the ice cream and our short chat meanta great deal to her.I __18__the gesture a few days later,and this time was __19__ with a huge hug.I never even thought to ask her name, and never saw her again, but it made merealize that an act of __20__ can be more rewarding when you give it, rather thanreceive it.1． A．passed away B．gone out C．come back D．calmed down2． A．work B．life C．studies D． games3． A．speak B．laugh C．drink D．eat4． A．though B．however C．instead D．therefore5． A．joy B．satisfaction C．surprise D．relief6． A．if B ． unless C ． so D ． because7． A．borrowed B ．bought C ． made D ． fetched8． A．woman B ． granny C ． girl D ． child9． A．question B ．situation C ．process D ． decision10． A． better than B ． more than C ． rather than D．other than11． A． pretty B ． honest C ． sick D ． shy12． A． offered B ．told C ． sold D ． charged13． A． hardly B ．finally C ． gradually D ． totally14． A． accepted B ． stored C ． exchanged D ． gave15． A． remembering B ． denying C ． explaining D ．forgetting16． A． ordinary B ．similar C ． interesting D ．great17． A． have B ． like C ．expect D ． attract18． A． reported B ． expressed C ． noticed D ． repeated19． A． covered B ．connected C．rewarded D ． filled20． A． politeness B ． kindness C ． selfishness D ． willingnessⅣ．依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为剩余选项。
高三英语一轮总复习 Module 3 The Violence of
领兑市安插阳光实验学校Module 3 The Violence of NatureⅠ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．It was the second air __________ (灾难) in the region in less than two months.[答案] disaster2．The old couple __________ (经历) Tangshan earthquake in 1976.[答案] experienced3．This was a genuine mistake, but it did __________ (引起) me some worry.[答案] cause4．If headaches only __________ (发生) at night, lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause.[答案] occur5．With three __________ (活跃的) kids running around, there was plenty to keep me busy.[答案] active6．Their new house was __________ with a lot of new ______________. (furnish)[答案] furnished；furniture7．I gave the old lady a huge hug __________ (thank)．[答案] thankfully8．__________ (hope), we went there, only to find the star had already left.[答案] Hopefully9．The government gave the public a __________ (warn) that there would be a tornado the next day.[答案] warning10．There was a __________ (violence) bump on the door, which made me worried.[答案] violentⅡ.完成句子1．He ______________________________ (专心看报), so he didn't notice me.[答案] was buried in reading newspapers2．China ________________ (在……有经验) developing economy.[答案] is experienced in3．He began his life as a poor man and ________________ (最终成为) a millionaire.[答案] ended up as4．________________________ (有可能) that Dong Qing will host the party.[答案] There is a possibility5．A new piece of equipment has been introduced, ________________ (导致) an increase in production.[答案] resulting inⅢ.阅读理解A(2017·NCS20170607项目一模)I used to serve as an ocean lifeguard. Whenever possible, I got shifts working the Point known for its massive and natural rip currents(离岸流)．In a shift, I was working Tower 15. Mike was working Tower 17. He phoned me, “I got a couple of kids. I have to give them a warning. Keep an eye on us.”As soon as he hung up, he grabbed his life belt. A rip was torn open under these two kids, and they were getting sucked in. All I saw was two small noses moving up and down in the wavy water.I dropped my binoculars(双筒望远镜) call ing, “Double rescue 17—he's out. I'm going.” Mike was already hitting through the surf line. Realizing what happened, the mother was on her feet screaming. At that time, Mike swam sideways out of the rip current into the clear water. Exhausted, the children couldn't move. So Mike's carrying them, one under each arm. Meanwhile, I saw the terror start to flow over her.She looked at Mike. A kind of panic washed over her as though some new, equally dangerous threat was on her kids' lives. She rushed up to Mike, snatched her kids and walked away. Not even a thank－you.Mike had a rough upbringing. He had frightening tattoos, and his shaved head showed the scar from a broken beer bottle. I didn't really get along with Mike. But everything he lacked in personal relationship skills, he more than made up for in lifesaving ability.Having a young son and daughter, I couldn't even imagine the depth of her terror, so I sympathized with her.Anyway, I promise myself I will never let my own fear or prejudice prevent me from recognizing a real hero.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了作者曾经的同事解救处于危险中的儿童的故事。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 3 The Viole
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习：Module 3 The Violence of NatureⅠ.单项填空1．He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched.A．left B．to leaveC．leaving D．having left2．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A．finding B．to findC．being found D．to have found3．Last night's TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________.A．had been proved B．had provedC．have been proved D．have proved4．After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.A．that B．whereC．which D．in which5．I got caught in the rain and my suit ________.A．has ruined B．had ruinedC．has been ruined D．had been ruined 6．Some of these books are ________. Please put them in right order. A．out of order B．out of placeC．out of control D．out of the question7．—If I had set off earlier, I wouldn't have missed the early bus. —________. There will be another one in ten minutes.A. All rightB. Never mindC. Go aheadD. No problem8．The telephone ________， but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. A．had rung B．was ringingC．rings D．has rung9．We had never________this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect.A．gone B．tried outC．experienced D．heard10．________ by Typhoon Fitow (菲特), the Philippines ________ water and electricity shortage.A．Having struck; facingB．Having struck; facedC．Struck; facingD．Struck; faced11．Everyone in the village hoped that he would ________ after a few days' treatment.A．pick up B．come upC．keep up D．make up12．Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea. ________， neither of them could swim.A．In fact B．LuckilyC．Naturally D．Unfortunately13．—Why are you so late?—I was in half the way when it ________ to me that I had left my notebook home, so I had to fetch it.A．occurred B．hitC．happened D．reminded14．Jim entered the competition without much hope, not expecting he would ________ the first prize!A．come up with B．put up withC．catch up with D．end up with15．I'm ________ in books these days since the finals are coming. A．caught B．buriedC．stuck D．missedⅡ.完形填空Diane Ray was completely selfcentred and very spoilt. Her parents gave her __16__ she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not. She would scream and kick and __17__ on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always __18__．That was why she was alone on the __19__， wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to __20__ her parents to buy it. They were back at the beachhouse, __21__ from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving __22__. “Dangerous？” she had said. “You just don't want me to have __23__. I'm going and if you try to stop me, I'll scream.”“What are you doing？” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there __24__he spoke.“I'm going diving，” she answered.“You shouldn't swim today，” the man __25__. “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own __26__！” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there you'll be __27__，” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived __28__ until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to __29__ against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making her __30__ to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice?Panicking, she began to __31__. Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a __32__ voice. “Hold on! I'mcoming.” With __33__，she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards her. “I hope you've learned a lesson. You put us both in __34__，” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the __35__. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse. 16. A．either B．neitherC．nothing D．everything17. A．jump B．lieC．spin D．sleep18. A．set out B．set inC．gave in D．gave out19. A．beach B．bedC．floor D．ship20. A．allow B．warnC．get D．prefer21. A．changing B．recoveringC．appearing D．travelling22. A．alone B．awayC．again D．aside23. A．time B．moneyC．food D．fun24. A．when B．untilC．after D．once 25. A．decided B．intended C．advised D．repeated26. A．business B．swimsuit C．friends D．parents27. A．angry B．sorry C．confused D．excited28. A．nervously B．sadly C．shyly D．happily29. A．rise B．swim C．stop D．row30. A．difficult B．easy C．comfortable D．suitable 31. A．speak B．sing C．sniff D．scream32. A．calm B．frightening C．beautiful D．disgusting 33. A．regret B．relief C．interest D．ease34. A．power B．safety C．danger D．thought35. A．house B．wave C．beach D．boatⅢ. 阅读理解Two Christmas traditions have come under attack in recent years from environmentalists: Christmas cards and Christmas trees.Paper cards are seen as wasteful and, for some people, going cardfree is another way of going green. They also argue that in a world of email, Skype, Facebook and Twitter, people are in touch all the time anyway; they no longer need the yearly card that connects them with long lost friend s. If you want to send Christmas greetings, there are free ecards, which get the job done with no postage or wasted paper.However, especially for people who didn't grow up with email, there is something missing from a Christmas email. The first Christm as cards appeared in London in 1843 and were designed by the same man who had introduced the world's first postage stamps three years earlier. His name is Sir Henry Cole.They rose in popularity throughout the 20th century. Many people sent cards that were sold for charity. The most famous of these are the ones sold for UNICEF. In the UK this year, in the three weeks before Christmas, the post office expects to handle 100 million cards every day. Environmental awareness also means that nowadays many people recycle their cards; this helps raise money to plant more trees, as well as recreating more paper.When we think of trees at Christmas, there is one that immediately springs (跃入) to mind—the evergreen tree that people decorate with ornaments and place their presents under. The custom dates back almost a thousand years to Germany. Nowadays 33 to 36 million Christmas trees are produced in America and 50 to 60 million in Europe each year. Some trees are sold alive with roots and soil so people can plant them later and reuse them next year.Some people prefer artificial (人造的) trees as they are reusable and much cheaper than their natural alternative. However, environmentalists point out that they are made from petroleum (石油) products and so have many contamination (污染) issues.36．What is the point of the article?A．To introduce the history of two typical Christmas traditions. B．To point out the problems in some traditional ways of celebrating Christmas.C．To analyse how two Christmas traditions grew in popularity.D．To explain the debate between environmentalists and traditionalists regarding some Christmas traditions.37．Some people suggest getting rid of paper cards because ________．a. they cannot be recycledb. they are not environmentally friendlyc. they are mostly sold for charityd. free ecards have many advantages over theme. they are not as necessary as they used to be for people to stay connectedA．a, b, d B．a, c, dC．b, d, e D．b, c, e38．What can we conclude from the article?A．The first Christmas cards were designed three years earlier than the world's first stamps.B．This year has seen a dramatic drop in Christmas card sales. C．Environmentalists advise people to buy cards that are sold for charity to help raise money.D．Growing environmental awareness is encouraging people to begin to recycle their cards.39．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article? A．Some people prefer to buy live trees that can be reused next year. B．The custom of decorating Christmas trees first appeared in Britain. C．There is always a wider Christmas tree market in America than in Europe. D．Artificial trees are better than natural ones in all aspects.Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B9．C 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.D15．B be buried in埋头于，聚精会神于；be caught in遭遇到，被困住；be stuck in被困于，陷入。
高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Module 3 The Violence of Nature教学案(含
Module 3 The Violence of Nature[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．disaster n．灾难2．cause vt.引起；导致3．bury vt.埋葬4．occur vi.发生5．strike vt.& n．(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击6．ruin vt.毁坏7．active adj.积极的；活跃的8．damage n．& v．损失；损害[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The earthquake was one of the worst natural disasters(disaster) the country has ever suffered.2．Observe carefully if any change occurs(occur) when doing experiments in the lab. 3．The heavy snow lasted for a week, causing(cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.4．They found the remains of buildings buried(bury) under the sand, together with a lot of treasure.5．Mr Smith had to have his car repaired in a garage because it had been damaged(damage) seriously.拓展单词1．experience vt.经历；体验→experienced adj.有经验的2．furnish vt.装备；配备→furnished adj.配备了家具的→furniture n．家具3．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→violently adv.猛烈地；强烈地→violence n．暴力4．possible adj.可能的→possibly adv.可能地→possibility n．可能；可能性→impossible adj.不可能的5．terrify vt.使害怕；使恐惧→terrified adj.感到害怕的；极度恐惧的→terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的6．luck n．运气；幸运→lucky adj.幸运的→luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏7．hope v．& n．希望；期望→hopeful adj.有希望的→hopefully adv.满怀希望地；有希望地8．sad adj.伤心的→sadly adv.伤心地；不幸地→sadness n．悲伤9．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏10．warn v．警告→warning n．警告[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature课后练习含解析外研版必修
Module 3 The Violence of Nature课后双卷·练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I still don't know what caused the computer to crash (crash).2．The professor referred to his experiences (experience)abroad when he gave us a talk.3．Struck/Stricken (strike) by the mudslide，the town was cut off from the outside.4．Some people tried many ways to lose weight，ending up gaining (gain) weight soon again.5．They found the remains of buildings buried (bury) under the sand，together with a lot of treasure.6．An idea occurred to me that I should turn to my former teacher for help.7．She picked up Spanish while she was living in Mexico.8．She must have left the handbag where she often has a date with her boyfriend.9．After the earthquake I saw the whole town in ruins，but now everything has changed.10．The government has issued a warning that the fish may not be fit to eat.Ⅱ.选词填空The factory 1.caught fire last week.Although it was 2.put out by the firefighters，3.plenty of losses have been brought about.The police suspected that someone 4.set fire to it.After making some investigations，it was found that a burning cigarette caused the fire.Of course，the man concerned was to blame for it，and 5.ended up in prison.take off； take place； in allGreat changes have 6.taken place in our school since 2019.There are 3，000 students 7.in all in our school，almost half of whom are admitted into keyuniversities.Therefore，every time we refer to our school，we can't help feeling proud of it.I wish everyone of our school could 8.take off in the following year.Ⅲ.完成句子1．我突然想到我们可以去征求老师的建议。
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-9重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
1.They can destroy houses,but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was. 它们能毁掉房子,却把房内的家具留在原处。 句型提炼:where 引导地点状语从句。 2.On average,there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. 平均来说,美国每年发生 800 次龙卷风,造成大约 80 人死亡,1500 人受伤。 句型提炼:此处为现在分词短语作结果状语。 3.By the time it ended,more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured. 等到龙卷风停时,已有 700 多人死亡,2700 多人受伤。 句型提炼:by the time 引导时间状语从句时,若其从句时态为过去时态,主句的时态常 用过去完成时。 4.When the lava reached the sea,there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island. 当岩浆到达大海时,有可能引起巨大浪潮,它会淹没半个岛屿。 句型提炼:本句中出现了 there is/was the possibility of 结构,表示“有……的可能性”, 另外,there is/was the/a possibility 后面跟 that 引导的同位语从句,表示 possibility 的 内容。
Module 3
The Violence of Nature
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晨读时刻——话题:自然灾害 亮点词句诵读 Ⅰ.单词回顾 1.earthquake 地震 2.wave 波浪 3.cause 导致 4.terrifying 可怕的;吓人的 5.damage 损失;损害 Ⅱ.短语填空 1.more than 不仅仅 2.at the speed of 以……的速 度 3.rise up to 上升到 4.be close to 接近,靠近 5.escape from 摆脱 话题作文背诵 话题写作 2004 年 12 月 26 日印度洋发生地震,并引发 海啸(tsunami),造成了 30 多万人死亡,请根 据下列提示,写一篇介绍海啸的英语短文。 词数 100 左右。 关键词语 特点:不是一种普通的海浪,而是一种具有 极强破坏力的海浪;通常由海底地震引起; 在海面的行进速度超过 800 千米/小时;靠 近海岸时,速度减慢,但高度增加,波高可达 30~50 米,造成严重损失。 应对措施:感觉强烈震动或长时间震动时, 须立即离开海岸到高处;不要观看,如果靠 海啸很近,危险很大。
-5重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
16.earthquake n.地震 17.damage n.& v.损失;损害 18.experience vt.经历 n.[U]经验;[C]经历→experienced adj.有经验的 19.occur vi.发生;出现;想起→occurrence n.发生 20.violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的→violence n.暴力→violently adv.猛烈 地;激烈地 21.possibility n.可能;可能性→possible adj.可能的→possibly adv.可能地 22.terrifying adj.吓人的;可怕的→terrified adj.害怕的→terrify vt.使害怕 23.luckily/fortunately adv.幸运地;幸亏→lucky/fortunate adj.幸运的 →luck/fortune n.运气;好运 24.thankfully adv.感激地;满怀感谢地→thank vt.感谢 25.hopefully adv.满怀希望地;有希望地→hope vt.希望 26.sadly adv.伤心地;不幸地→sad adj.悲伤的→sadness n.悲伤 27.warning n.警告→warn vt.警告
-3晨读时刻——话题:自然灾害 亮点词句诵读 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.接下来的地震和海啸造成了 30 多万人 死亡。 The earthquake and the tsunami that followed caused over 300,000 people to die. 2.当海浪到达海岸时,海浪可高达 30~50 米,给生命和财产造成严重损失。 It can rise up to a height of 30 to 50 metres as it hits the shore,often causing(cause)serious damage to the lives and property. 3.当强烈的地震或晃动持续很长时间时, 须立即离开海岸到高处。 When a strong earthquake or shake lasts for a long time,you should leave the shore and go to a higher place at once. 4.如果你离海啸很近,对你来说逃脱危险 为时已晚。 If you are too close to the tsunami,it will be too late for you to escape from the danger. 话题作文背诵 范文背诵 Tsunami On December 26,2004,a strong earthquake hit the Indian Ocean.The earthquake and the tsunami that followed caused over 300,000 people to die. A tsunami is more than a wave.It’s a kind of wave with terrifying destruction.A tsunami is often caused by the underground earthquake in the ocean.It can travel across the ocean at the speed of over 800 kilometres an hour.When it rushes near a coastline,its speed slows down but its height increases.It can rise up to a height of 30 to 50 metres as it hits the shore,often causing serious damage to the lives and property. When a strong earthquake or shake lasts for a long time,you should leave the shore and go to a higher place at once.Don’t watch the tsunami.If you are too close to the tsunami,it will be too late for you to escape from the danger.
-4重点单词 重点mn n.柱状物;柱状体 2.current n.潮流 adj.当前的,通用的 3.feather n.羽毛 4.tropical adj.热带的 5.ash n.灰 6.worldwide adj.全世界的 7.active adj.积极的;活跃的 8.disaster n.灾难 9.flood n.洪水 v.淹没,充满;涌进 10.cause vt.引起 n.导致起因;事业 11.furniture n.[U]家具 12.wave n.波浪 v.挥手 13.strike vt.(雷电,暴风雨等)袭击;打击;打动;(疾病)侵袭;使想起(过去式: struck;过去分词: struck) n.罢工;袭击;发现 14.ruin vt.&n. 毁坏 15.previous adj.以前的
-8重点单词 重点短语 典句背诵 语法填空
短语填空
1.The boy bent down to pick up the wallet on the ground. 2.Try to put down what the professor emphasizes at the meeting. 3.After entering the room,he took off his coat and sat down. 4.If you continue to steal you ’ll end up in prison. 5.The house caught fire and people rushed over for fire fighting. 6.The earthquake took place at night when most people were sleeping. 7.On average,he works ten hours every day. 8.He invited five guests in all to his birthday party.
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语境助记
A massive and violent(猛烈的)mudslide struck(袭击)Zhouqu County in August,2010,which caused(造成)a lot of damage.Many people were buried(埋 葬)alive and lots of people lost their lives.People all over the world offered their helping hands immediately after it occurred(发生).There is a possibility(可能性)that experienced(经验丰富的)experts will be able to forecast some terrifying(可怕的)natural disasters accurately in the future.