高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(高分秘诀)PPT课件
Suddenly the door closed behind him. The room was very dark, but luckily Tom had brought a torch(手电 筒) with him. When he turned it on, he Saw two white faces in front of him. “Oh, no! ” He cried and ran to the door. He quickly opened it and went
2.略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。即泛泛地、粗
略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概 念。此种阅读方法能回答why、how之类的问题。
3.精读：即最细致、最慢的深层阅读方法，目的是求
得对所读文章的全部意义的理解与掌握。
.
4
4个步骤
带着问题 1 阅读短文
2
阅 读 理 解
找出主题句 确定中心思想
.
9
体裁分析能力
描写文 通过细节的描写以画面的方式 来反应事物的特征、性质。对这种文章 要迅速弄清其主题，主题词往往出现在 各个句子里，贯穿文章的始末；紧围绕 这个主题进行阅读，找到文章与之有关 的信息，并确定信息与主题的关系。
.
10
Example 2 Unit 1 Great Scientists P01
problems but the fact that your friend made time to
3
推断单词、句子、 文章的含义
4
坚定第一感觉 尽快选择答案
.
5
高考阅读理解五种体裁
记叙文 描写文 说明文 应用文 论述文
★不同文体有不
同的段落组织方式 和脉络层次
5种体裁
.
6
体裁分析能力
记叙文 往往按时间顺序展开段落，文 章有明显表示时间先后的词语。往往记 叙文中故事情节比较明显。阅读时抓住 时间这条主线，弄清who、what、where、 why与how。
down the passage to the Queen's Room as fast as he
could.
As soon as Tom disappeared, Jason and Peter took the piece of white cloth off their faces and
walked slowly down the passage, They couldn't stop laughing. “That will teach him a lesson,” said Jason.
There are always periods in your life when you
have problems or difficulties. A true friend will
always have time to listen to your problems and give
advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your
are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a
true friend：
Always honest
Honesty is important to keep a relationship
alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may
.
7
Example 1 Period 2 Language study P19
It was a very hot summer morning but inside the Pyramid(金字塔) it was quite cool. Tom and his classmates had just walked into the Pyramid and surprised to see what it was like.
People all need friends because nobody wants
to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and
bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood，
but you still don’t know who your true friends
阅读理解 解题技巧
.
1
近年高考阅读理解的发展趋势
篇长增加，难度加大 设问巧妙，要求提高 熟词陌义，生词屡见
1个势
.
2
做题两个原则
2个原则
.
3
阅读理解方法综述 3种读法
1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。实际上是有选择阅
读，找关键词。用这种阅读方法回答who、what、 when、where之类的问题最为有效。
be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a
friendship.It is important that your friend speaks
honestly and never makes u. p stories.
11
_________________
They went to the Queen's Room. They saw a passage(通道). At the end of it there was a small room. They were told that they couldn't go into that room, because it was newly found. Tom looked toward the passage. Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said ,“Don't get into trouble, Tom”. As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opene.d the door and walked 8in.
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高中英语阅读理解解题技巧ppt课件
Detail description
High school students should be able to read carefully and analyze the structure, language, and content of texts. They should also be able to identify the author's purpose, arguments, and evidence used in the text.
Practice suggestions
Provide students with critical reading assignments, encourage them to question and evaluate the information in texts, and train them to use reasoning skills effectively.
Problem solving strategies
Strategies for finding the main idea
identify the topic sentence or the conclusion paragraph, summarize the content, or find the repeated or key words.
02 03
Detail description
High school students should be able to infer the author's implicit meanings, evaluate the credibility of the information presented in the text, and make informed judgments based on the evidence provided.
High school students should be able to read carefully and analyze the structure, language, and content of texts. They should also be able to identify the author's purpose, arguments, and evidence used in the text.
Practice suggestions
Provide students with critical reading assignments, encourage them to question and evaluate the information in texts, and train them to use reasoning skills effectively.
Problem solving strategies
Strategies for finding the main idea
identify the topic sentence or the conclusion paragraph, summarize the content, or find the repeated or key words.
02 03
Detail description
High school students should be able to infer the author's implicit meanings, evaluate the credibility of the information presented in the text, and make informed judgments based on the evidence provided.
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(高分秘诀)PPT课件
They went to the Queen's Room. They saw a passage(通道). At the end of it there was a small room. They were told that they couldn't go into that room, because it was newly found. Tom looked toward the passage. Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said ,“Don't get into trouble, Tom”. As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opened the d.oor and walked in. 8
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧 课件 38张PPT
B、干扰项 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事 实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的；但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
A. repeat B. reiterated C. uneducated D. sick
正确答案：C
Most women in Ghana —— the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的；但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
A. repeat B. reiterated C. uneducated D. sick
正确答案：C
Most women in Ghana —— the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.
英语阅读理解的解题技巧ppt课件
（1）主题句在段首
一个主题句常常是一个段落的开头，其后的句子则是论证 性细节。在论说文，科技文献和新闻报道中多采用这种格 式。
19
Sample 2
Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. No one teaching method can be devised to satisfy all students at the same time.
25
分析题干能力
1. (1) (2)推理的根据来自于上下文。
2.解推断题的方法： 解推断题最主要的方法是根据词义关系推断具体细节。
26
分析题干能力
确定作者态度，可以有两种思路： 1、问全文主体事物的(包括主题)，可以根据阐述主题或 有关主体事物的相关句中的形容词、副词或动词确定作者 的态度； 2、如果问的是对某一具体事物的态度，则可以定位到具 体相关句，然后确定答案。
3
阅读是获得更综合、更复杂、更精确 信息的必要手段，考生在做阅读理解 时，不仅要看懂文章的字面意思，还 需要针对不同题材和体裁的篇目运用 不同的方法作出正确的选择。一般来
说，词汇、阅读速度和理解能力
是阅读理解中三个最重要并且有相互联系 的因素。
4
阅读的方法可以使用以下几种：
1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。实际上是 有选择阅读，找关键词。用这种阅读方法 回答who、what、when、where之类的问题 最为有效。
一个主题句常常是一个段落的开头，其后的句子则是论证 性细节。在论说文，科技文献和新闻报道中多采用这种格 式。
19
Sample 2
Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. No one teaching method can be devised to satisfy all students at the same time.
25
分析题干能力
1. (1) (2)推理的根据来自于上下文。
2.解推断题的方法： 解推断题最主要的方法是根据词义关系推断具体细节。
26
分析题干能力
确定作者态度，可以有两种思路： 1、问全文主体事物的(包括主题)，可以根据阐述主题或 有关主体事物的相关句中的形容词、副词或动词确定作者 的态度； 2、如果问的是对某一具体事物的态度，则可以定位到具 体相关句，然后确定答案。
3
阅读是获得更综合、更复杂、更精确 信息的必要手段，考生在做阅读理解 时，不仅要看懂文章的字面意思，还 需要针对不同题材和体裁的篇目运用 不同的方法作出正确的选择。一般来
说，词汇、阅读速度和理解能力
是阅读理解中三个最重要并且有相互联系 的因素。
4
阅读的方法可以使用以下几种：
1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。实际上是 有选择阅读，找关键词。用这种阅读方法 回答who、what、when、where之类的问题 最为有效。
2025届高考英语专题复习-阅读理解解题技巧指导课件
推理判断题和深度细节理解题，应采用段落阅读法。这种阅读方法不是一句一 句地翻译句子中的单词，而是理解整句或几句的连贯意思，从而抓住段落的核心。
2.加强快速训练，培养“时间感”。
阅读理解总容量较大，共近1500字。要想在一定时间内完成四篇文章，必须要 有速度作为保证。对于四篇阅读理解文章的阅读量加上一篇七到五的阅读量，考 试说明建议所用时间为35分钟，所以这五篇文章的题目要在日常训练中的规定时 间内完成。
cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is
not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not
kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a
A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full of insects
分析问题
① This article is particularly written for ___. ② When the writer says … he really means ___. ③ The author’s attitude to… is that ___. ④ What kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage? ⑤ What is the tone of the writer / passage ? ⑥ The writer’s purpose in writing this story is ___.
2.加强快速训练，培养“时间感”。
阅读理解总容量较大，共近1500字。要想在一定时间内完成四篇文章，必须要 有速度作为保证。对于四篇阅读理解文章的阅读量加上一篇七到五的阅读量，考 试说明建议所用时间为35分钟，所以这五篇文章的题目要在日常训练中的规定时 间内完成。
cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is
not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not
kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a
A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full of insects
分析问题
① This article is particularly written for ___. ② When the writer says … he really means ___. ③ The author’s attitude to… is that ___. ④ What kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage? ⑤ What is the tone of the writer / passage ? ⑥ The writer’s purpose in writing this story is ___.
高考英语阅读理解技巧学习课件PPT
• 2． 既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念。 • 3． 既理解字面的意思，也理解深层的含义，包
括作者的态度，意图等。
• 4． 既理解某句，某段的含义，也理解全篇的逻 辑关系，并据此进行推理和判断。
• 5．既能根据所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中 学生应有的常识去理解。
腿，再也不能骚扰他，并提拔他到图书馆工作，实际上则成为监狱长的免费的会计师，替他安排他收入，尽量免税，并将非法所得通 过一个虚拟的人进行洗钱，当然，这一切只有他一个人知道。在监狱中，他因为冒死替狱友争取到了啤酒，从而赢得了狱友们的尊重 和友谊，从那些无所不能的狱友们弄到一把铁捶和一张明星的海报。一年又一年的监狱生活，带走了
规律方法: 在分清文体的基础上 们学习的地方。
《《向诸葛亮借智慧》读后感》
人是世界的主宰，是至高无上的最高存在，人类存在的价值是多元的，最大的价值就是真善美的和谐统一。求真至善达美是人类发展 的最高追求，永无止境，与此相比，人类社会发展的某个阶段或者特定阶段的某个人，在历史长河中能留下痕迹，能激起浪花，那一 定是很了不起的，读了赵玉平老师著的《向诸葛亮借智慧》一书，蜀汉宰相诸葛亮在中国历史上就是一位充满智慧的人，他的治国理
高考英语阅读理解技巧
新的高中英语教学大纲明确规定： "侧重提高阅读能力"。纵观近几年的 高考英语试题，我们不难看出，阅读 理解能力是高考考查的重点，自始至 终占着主导地位，并且有逐年增加的 趋势。可以毫不夸张地说，做好阅读 理解题是获得高考英语高分的关键！
阅读理解能பைடு நூலகம்测试的主要要求是:
• 1． 读材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和 大意的事实和细节。
二、知人善任的管理策略是提高工作效率的重要条件，充分发挥不同人的长处，扬长避短是团队前进的内驱力之一。作为管理者，象 诸葛亮那样，不但自己有智慧，更要善于发现别人的优势，做到优势互补，分槽喂马，这是管理工作取得成效的重要保障。喜欢挑剔 的人总把目光集中别人的缺点上，人无完人，课堂上，每个学生都是不同的，表现的状态也会有差异，老师的智慧就体现在发现他们 的优势，调动他们的情绪，给他们以恰当的肯定和激励，让他们充满自信，课堂就是自我展示的殿堂，有很多教育工作者和教育专家 做了大量实践和研究，学会发现别人身上的长处，并给予开发与提升，你收获的就一定会是丰硕的果实，学习如此，工作亦然，无论 是管理者还是被管理者，把握好自己的位置，履行好自己的职责就是一种知人善任，诸葛亮的智慧就在于他深刻理解人性，是值得我
括作者的态度，意图等。
• 4． 既理解某句，某段的含义，也理解全篇的逻 辑关系，并据此进行推理和判断。
• 5．既能根据所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中 学生应有的常识去理解。
腿，再也不能骚扰他，并提拔他到图书馆工作，实际上则成为监狱长的免费的会计师，替他安排他收入，尽量免税，并将非法所得通 过一个虚拟的人进行洗钱，当然，这一切只有他一个人知道。在监狱中，他因为冒死替狱友争取到了啤酒，从而赢得了狱友们的尊重 和友谊，从那些无所不能的狱友们弄到一把铁捶和一张明星的海报。一年又一年的监狱生活，带走了
规律方法: 在分清文体的基础上 们学习的地方。
《《向诸葛亮借智慧》读后感》
人是世界的主宰，是至高无上的最高存在，人类存在的价值是多元的，最大的价值就是真善美的和谐统一。求真至善达美是人类发展 的最高追求，永无止境，与此相比，人类社会发展的某个阶段或者特定阶段的某个人，在历史长河中能留下痕迹，能激起浪花，那一 定是很了不起的，读了赵玉平老师著的《向诸葛亮借智慧》一书，蜀汉宰相诸葛亮在中国历史上就是一位充满智慧的人，他的治国理
高考英语阅读理解技巧
新的高中英语教学大纲明确规定： "侧重提高阅读能力"。纵观近几年的 高考英语试题，我们不难看出，阅读 理解能力是高考考查的重点，自始至 终占着主导地位，并且有逐年增加的 趋势。可以毫不夸张地说，做好阅读 理解题是获得高考英语高分的关键！
阅读理解能பைடு நூலகம்测试的主要要求是:
• 1． 读材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和 大意的事实和细节。
二、知人善任的管理策略是提高工作效率的重要条件，充分发挥不同人的长处，扬长避短是团队前进的内驱力之一。作为管理者，象 诸葛亮那样，不但自己有智慧，更要善于发现别人的优势，做到优势互补，分槽喂马，这是管理工作取得成效的重要保障。喜欢挑剔 的人总把目光集中别人的缺点上，人无完人，课堂上，每个学生都是不同的，表现的状态也会有差异，老师的智慧就体现在发现他们 的优势，调动他们的情绪，给他们以恰当的肯定和激励，让他们充满自信，课堂就是自我展示的殿堂，有很多教育工作者和教育专家 做了大量实践和研究，学会发现别人身上的长处，并给予开发与提升，你收获的就一定会是丰硕的果实，学习如此，工作亦然，无论 是管理者还是被管理者，把握好自己的位置，履行好自己的职责就是一种知人善任，诸葛亮的智慧就在于他深刻理解人性，是值得我
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧课件(共124张PPT)
常见问题形式有： 1.According to the passage, who/ what/
which/ when/ Where / why / how/ how many/how much/ how long/ How soon/ how often, etc. ? 2. According to the passage, which of the following is true/ not true? 3. According to the passage, Which of the following is not mentioned ? 4. All of the following are true EXCEPT ___. 5. In the passage the writer states that ____. 6. Choose the best order in which the people do________. 7. Which of the following is true/false except…? 8. Which of the following is mentioned except…
This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam， one of the highest dams in the world，is situated between the states of Arizona andollowing is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.