北师大高中英语Unit13--单词短语
北师大高二英语 Unit 13 短语和重点句型
Unit 13 短语和重点句型一、短语1. in connection with 有关 2 . come up with 想出3. talk sb. into doing / persuade sb to do 劝服某人做某事4. get into an argument 陷入争吵5. collect one’s thoughts 整理思绪,集中思想6. draw up 起草，拟定7. come to mind 想到8. deserve to do 应该做…deserve doing = deserve to be done值得被做9. end up 结果为……，以……结束10. There is no/little doubt that…毫无疑问11. deal with 处理，应付12. get on with 相处13. It is generally believed that…/ People generally believe that人们通常认为14. in terms of 就某事来说，从某个角度上看15. be mistaken in doing sth 做某事是错误的be mistaken about sth 对某事持错误的见解16. be willing to do 愿意做某事17. compared to/with 与……相比18. be/get involved in 参与，涉及, 牵扯, 卷入19. get ahead 走在前面，取得进步，获得成功20. react to 对…作出反应21. accuse sb of (doing) sth 指责或控告某人(做)某事22. be accused of (doing) sth 被指控(做)某事23. concentrate on / focus on 集中精力于，全神贯注于24. associate...with...将……和联想/联系到一起25. keep a sharp eye on sb密切关注某人26. care about关心，忧虑care for照顾，喜欢27. have a lot to do with... 与……有很大的关系have nothing to do with... 与……没有关系28. to one’s satisfaction令某人满意的是to one’s relief 让某人宽慰的是29. to some extent在某种程度上30. desire to do sth. 希望做某事31. have a desire to do sth. 很想做某事，渴望做某事have no desire to do sth 不想做某事32. be upset about / at / by sth对某事感到心烦意乱的/不愉快的33. be upset with sb 生某人的气34. hear about 听说，得知35. since then 从那以后36. get lost 迷路37. separate from 分开38. fall behind落后39. on one’s own独自地，单独得make one’s own decision 作出自己的决定40. lose one’s way迷路41. right now/at the moment 此刻，现在42. at the top of 在…顶端43. tell off 责备,责骂44. be patient with 对…有耐心45. for the first time 第一次46. more and more 越来越47. the +比较级…, the +比较级…越…就越…48. the last straw 最后使人受不了的事49. glare at 瞪视，怒视50. glance at 看一下，匆匆一瞥51. if necessary 如果有必要的话if anything 如果有什么不同的话52. sigh with relief 如释重负53. with relief 宽慰地54. can’t / couldn’t help doing 禁不住/情不自禁要做某事55. to be honest / honestly speaking老实说56. in a hurry 匆忙57.devote…to (doing) sth把…献给，把…用在be devoted to 致力于，专心致志于58. be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人59. sb is likely to do sth 某人可能做某事60. except 指从同类的人或物中除掉一个或一些。
北师大版高中英语必修5 Unit13 Lesson4 重点短语解读
Lesson4 重点短语解读1. couldn’t/can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事e.g.: Hearing the story，I couldn’t help laughing.拓展：(1).can’t help (it) 没有办法，控制不了e.g.: We can’t help it if he doesn’t turn up.(2) can’ t help but do sth. 不能不(后接动词原形)e.g.: I can’t help but obey the order.我没办法，只好服从命令。
(3) can’ t help (to) do sth. 不能帮助做某事e.g.: I’m so busy that I can’t help (to) clean the room.2. pick up在此意为“拿起，捡起”。
He picked up the phone and dialed the number.拓展：pick up 1.改善，好转；2.让人乘车；3.接收信4.(偶然)学会；§重难句导学1. The first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything(教材P14)我第一次遇见汤姆的时候，他看上去对一切都很敏感。
归纳：the first time是连词，意为“第一次”，引导时间状语从句。
可引导时间状语从句的名词短语有：(1)带time的名词短语the second time/each time/every timenext time/any time/by the time(2)表示“一……就……”的名词短语the instance/the moment/the minutee.g.: ①The first time I went to visit Zhang Jiajie, I fell in love with its beautiful scenery.我第一次去参观张家界时，就喜欢上那里美丽的风景了。
北师大版高中英语必修5 Unit13 知识荟萃-单元重点词汇短语解读
知识荟萃-单元重点词汇短语解读1. compare vt. & vi.比较，比作；比得上，相比(教材P8)Then compare and discuss your results with a partner.然后与一个伙伴比较并讨论你们的分数。
拓展:compare...with/to... 把……和……相比compare...to... 把……比作……beyond/without/past compare 无与伦比①He compares the girl to the moon in the poem.他在诗中把那位姑娘比作月亮。
②The country is very quiet compared with/to the town.与城镇相比，农村显得非常安2 . giftedadj.有天赋的(教材P8)You are a gifted student who always gets As in exams，but you have just found out you got a C in a recent test.你是一个有天赋的学生，考试经常得A，但在最近的一次考试中，你发现自己只得了C。
拓展:be gifted in... 在……方面有天赋gift n. 天资；天赋have a gift for 对……有天赋3 . come up with 想出，提出，提供；赶上，超过(教材P8) Analyse your problems and come up with a plan to improve your grade.分析你的问题并提出一项计划来提高你的成绩。
拓展:come about 出现，发生come into 进入，得到come across 偶然遇见come on 到来；赶快，得了吧come up 走近，发生，被提出come to 苏醒，总计，达到come out 出来，出版come back回来come up 为不及物动词短语come up with 为及物动词短语①She came up with your problem at the meeting. 她在会议上提出了你的问题。
北师大高中英语Unit13 单词短语(完整资料).doc
此文档下载后即可编辑Unit 13 People（课中强化类训练）●Exercises for new words（生词专练）Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words given.（用所给词的正确形式填空。
）1. No pains, no __________（gain）.2. He is considered one of the most famous __________（lawyer）in the country.3. The criminal were taken into the court in __________（chain）.4. Hearing the shocking news, she burst into __________（tear）.5. The twins are just like two __________（pea）in a pod.6. When I walked past his room, I heard him __________（pray）to God for strength in his trouble.7. Then came the disaster __________（predict）by the old man.8. He was so thirsty that his lips even __________（bleed）.9. I looked into the mirror, __________（sigh）for the time passing by.10. Mom suggested that I __________（chew）the mutton well before swallowing it.答案：1. gains 习语“不劳无获”，固定用法。
高中英语北师大版13单元知识总结
Unit 13拓展词 appropriate 恰当的 potential 潜在的，可能的 permanent 永久的，永恒的 automatic 自动的 reserve 保留，预定 obtain 得到，获得 actual 实际的 urgent 紧急的Lesson 1strength (C)长处，优势；(U)力量 gain vt. 获得；增加 n.增加；好处，利益no pains, no gains. concentrate/fix/focus/center...on... 把...集中于... concentration n.注意力，集中 associate...with.... 把...与...联系起来be associated with... association n.协会，社团be gifted in...=have a gift for... 在...方面有天赋 gift (C)n. 礼物; 天赋accurate=precise adj.准确的，精确的accurately=precisely adv. accuracy n.精确性，准确性draw up 起草，制定，拟定；车辆停止※deserve doing/to be don值得被做 (这里动名词主动表被动，类似的词还有need, want, require)entirely=totally=completely=absolutely 完全的※accuse sb of (doing) sth=charge sb with sth 控告某人某事※make sense 有意义；有道理；说得通；明智的end up + doing/adj. 以...结束 end up with + n.mistake A for B 把A误认为B be mistaken in (doing) sth 在做某事方面错了take turns to do sth=take turns doing sth 轮流做...talk/persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做...in terms of... 就...而言 be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系好 in the long/short term 从长远/目前来看in other words 换句话说 as a matter of fact 事实上 according to 根据come first/last 第一/最后一名 come about 发生，造成 come across 无意中想到；碰见 come out 出版；开花，发芽；考第...名 come to 总共，总计When it comes to... 当谈到... come to oneself 苏醒过来 come to an end 结束come to a conclusion 得出结论 come up with 想起，提出※There is no/little doubt that...毫无疑问... (如果doubt前的句子是肯定句，那它后面引导的宾语从句应用whether/if引导)find的复合结构 find+n./adj./现分/过分/介词/to beLesson 2 personality n.个性，性格 personal adj. 个人的 conduct 组织安排；实施执行；指挥(音乐)independent adj.独立的inactive inaccurate inability incorrect※sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的，骤然的；灵敏的，敏捷的desire n.渴望 have a strong desire to do sth=be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 be eager for sth=have a strong desire for sth 渴望某物find fault with sb 找某人的茬to one’s satisfaction令人满意的是 to one’s amazement令某人惊讶的是to one’s amusement 令人好笑的是 to one’s relief 让人放心的是 with relief 欣慰的meet one’s requirement 满足某人要求upset 不安的，不快的 be upset about/over/at sth为某事烦心shelter v.躲避，保护 n.躲避处，避难所deal with 处理应对；涉及 tell sb off 责备，斥责※give away 赠送分发；泄露秘密 give in 屈服投降 give off 散发出give out 分发，发出(声音、气味)；用完耗尽 give up 放弃get+过去分词=be+过去分词，都表示被动意义，但get+过分侧重动作，不可与一段时间连用。
北师大版高中英语一至选修八的重点词组短语打印.docx
北师大版教材重点短语打印（必修+选修）必修一第一单元课时总结重点短语：Couch potato电视迷Sit on the sofa坐在沙发上Sit in the chair 坐在椅子上Sit at one’ s desk 坐在桌上Tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Wake up=awake 醒来Get up immediately 立刻起床Turn on =switch on 打开Go downstairs 下楼In the living room在卧室In the dining room在餐厅At the moment 现在Eat sth for lunch/breakfast/dinner 早中晚饭吃Watch TV series 看电视剧Switch over 换台Switch off=turn off关掉Do some exercise 做锻炼Take the dog for a walk遛狗Walk the dog 遛狗Portable TV 便携式电视Laptop computer 笔记本电脑Make meals 做饭Walks round in a circle 绕圈走Make the bed铺床Live this lifestyle 过的生活Lead alife 过的生活Live alife 过的生活Remote control 遥控器A remote place 遥远的地方At your feet and in your hand 近在咫尺Work one ’ s way through 做 .来谋生Go off 响起Jump out of 从 .跳出来It takes sb+ 时间 +to do 花费时间做某事It costs sb+时间 /金钱 +to do 花费时间金钱做某事Take up 占据时间和空间I spend+时间 /金钱 +(in) doing/on sth 花费时间金钱做某事Be filled with 充满Be full of 充满Get changed/dressed 换衣服、穿衣服I am full 吃饱了Urgent matters 紧急事件By around 8 o ’clock 八点钟左右Be/get bored with sth 无聊Answer the phone/e-mails接电话、回邮件Be ready for doing sth/sth 准备好做Be asleep/alive/awake 醒着、活着Do sth for fun 做 ..事寻乐Far away from 离得远Complain to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨某事Try one ’ s best to do sth 尽力做某事Do one ’s best to do sth 尽力做某事Make sure=ensure 确保Support the family 养家糊口Travel to work 去上班Be tired of 对 .疲惫Arrive at(小 )/in( 大 )到达Check numbers 核对账目In a nearby shop=in a shop nearby 在附近的商店里Return to=go back to 返回Take a weekend break 周末休息Be at work 投身工作Do good to=be good for 对 ..有好处Grow wheat 种麦子Be good to sb 某人对某人很好In the north of 在 .北方Have the same work hours 有相同的工作时间Early in the morning and late at night 起早贪黑Be free of sth 免于 Look after sth 照顾Study by distance learning远程学习Be interested in 感兴趣introduce sth 引进Get/have a chance/an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事Be busy with/doing 忙于做be fond of=be crazy about 喜欢，痴迷于interrupt others 打断某人的话make notes of=take notes of=note down做笔记introduce sb to sb 向某人介绍某人 ..last for several hours 持续几个小时come up with想到catch up with 赶上as a result=in consequence结果是as a result of=in consequence of 由于 .的缘故invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事be served as=be served to do 被用来做 .重点句型1,Not .until直到 ..才He didn ’ t go to bed until his father came home.2,So/suchthat/so.as 如此 .以至于be on the same course as sb 与 ..上一样的课in order to=so as to 为了be popular with 流行play an important role/part in sth起很重要的角色、作用such as=for example=for instance 比如as well as 也 offer sb sth 提供某人某物do their business 经商谈生意In fact=actually 事实上Daily routine 日常生活Give sb some advice 提建议I t makes a difference to 起作用，有影响Look forward to sth/doing sth盼望做某事The question is so difficult that nobody can solve it. It is such a difficult question that nobodycan solve it. ——定语从句接完整句子The question is so difficult as nobody can solve.3,far away from/far from The village is far away from the city.(远离 ..)The money is far from enough.( 远远不够 )第二单元课时总结基础短语Manned spaceship 载人飞船Man-made spaceship 人造飞船Lift off 发射升空Take off 起飞Choose sth from从 ..选择Sth be chosen from 从 ..选择Launch a campaign发起某个活动Feel the high gravity感到很强的重力Separate sth from sth分隔Divide sth into sth 分割Soar into the sky 翱翔太空because of=thanks to=owning to因为circle the earth 绕地球转for the sixth time 第六次six times 六次speak with与某人交谈complete tasks 完成任务express one’ s opinion 表达观点explore and use space peacefully和平开发利用太空land safely 安全着陆glow red烧得通红come back into=return into 返回进 .. the earth’s atmosphere 大气层let out parachute 打开降落伞millions of 百万all over China 全中国climb out of 爬出wave to the crowds 向人们挥手collect information 搜集信息do research 做研究call an ambulance打电话叫救护车fight for 为 ..而奋斗fight against 与 ..作斗争lead the revolution 领导革命in my opinion 在我看来from my point of view在我看来listen to 倾听as far as I am concerned 在我看来agree with sb 同意某人if it is possible 如果可能if possible 如果可能go to poison 进监狱Organize protests 组织抗议Organize the march 组织游行Make a speech 做演讲Give a lecture 作报告receive a medical degree 获得医学学位sb in need 需要帮助的人come out of prison 出狱travel around the world 环球旅行change one’s opinions on sth 改变对 .的看法move up to first获得第一Draw/claim one’ s attention吸引某人注意Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事get involved with参与 All kinds/sorts of 各种各样Say goodbye to sb 告别某人react to sth 对 .做出反应Think of sth/doing sth 想到做某事Come to do sth 开始做 mit suicide自杀Give up doing sth 放弃做某事Pull through=overcome difficulties 渡过难关get involved in陷入，卷入 .. improve the quality of提高 ..质量be friendly/kind to对 ..友好、善良speak about the time when ..讲诉那段时光 .practice doing sth 练习做 .. look back=recall=retrospect 回顾，回首compete against与某人竞争complete/finish one’s school 完成学业express/show an interest in sth 对 .感兴趣come to an end 结束make progress 取得进步be strict with 对 ..严厉cause problems 引发问题be worried about 担心 .do the dishes 洗碗wash the dishes 洗碗go/get o n well with each other 与 ..相处融洽be keen about 喜爱make films 制片be in college 在大学be famous for 以而出名be popular with 流行be familiar with sth/to sb熟悉 ..at first/last 最初 /最后on one’s own=by oneself 独自start a new life=lead a new life 开始新生活do sth with great courage 有勇气做某事raise money for sb/to do sth 为筹集钱donate money to sb.为捐款Promote research into 促进对研究be confident of /that/to do sth 对有信心be far too busy with sth/doing sth 做 ..太忙come off it 别吹牛了，别胡说be dead right 完全正确in the course of 在 ..过程中. space exploration 太空探索make the journey into space 太空之旅in order to do 为了做at the risk of doing sth 冒 ..风险做某事air crash 空难soon after 不久之后have a hunger to do sth 渴望做某事重点句型1. 定语： Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
北师大版高中英语必修5unit13-14必背短语
Unit 131come up with2concentrate on / upon3talk sb .into doing sth4get into5find a solution to a problem6draw up7It is predicted that......8deserve doing sth=deserve to be done 9end in failurefail to do sthend up with/ in10have a positive attitude towards sth 11there is little/no doubt that….12get on/along with13have a lot to do with14in terms of15be/get involved in16react to sthrespond to sth17accuseinformremind ｝sb of sthsuspectrob18even if /though19be likely to do sth20the+比较快…the+比较的….21not…but….22have a strong desire{ to do sthfor sth23be satisfied withto one’s satisfaction24 require sb to do sthrequire doing =require to be done25 go oboard26 I dislike / hate it when27 prefer{ A toBto do A rather than do B28tell sb off29lose one’s way30on one’s own31be seperated from32be upset about 33find fault with sb/sth34shelter from sb/sthshelter..from…35 have sb do sthhave…doing sthhave sth done36be allergic to sth37glare atstare atglance at38to be honest39can’t help doing sthcan’t help（to）do40pick up41be grateful to sb for sth42be guilty of43It is/was…that…强调句基本形式Is/Was it … that 一般疑问句形式特殊疑问词＋is/was it … that一般疑问句形式It is/was not until…that…44．be popular with45 lead to46 as a resultas a result of sth47as long as48judging from /by ….49dev ote….to….be devoted to sth50shonld have doneshouldn’t have doneneedn’t have doneUnit 141reward sb for sthreward sb with sth2charge sb some money for sthin charge ofin the charge oftale charge of3with the aid of sb4consult with sb about sth5quarrel with sb about/sth over6make sure7have problems (in) doing sthhave trouble /difficulty /a hard time (in)doing sth8make upmake out9go into detail (s)10speak upspeak well/highly/badly ofspeak outspeak of sth11sit up12appoint sb to be/as13the instant+句子14overcome difficulties15have a good grasp of sth16commit a mistake/crimecommit oneself to (doing) sth17don’t hesitate to do sth18believe inbelieve it or not19turn overturn upturn outturn downturn inturn to20pay offpay forpay back21give up22be bored with23keep away fromkeep up with2425take a deep breath26get a sense of27without doubt=there is not doubt that…28take placetake one’s place29according to sth30rather than31start one’s own business32as well33don’t bother to do /doing sth 34in any casein case (of)in no case35on one hand….on the other hand….36in much /great demand37above all38have an advantage over39decrease to /by40operate on sb/sth41due to42in addition (to sth)43apply….toapply for44take part in/participate in45every two years/evey second year46take risks to do sth47Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome, she never let her problemsdefeat her.48Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.49It is never too late to learn.50Where there is a will, there is a way.51There is no end to learning.。
(北师大版)高中英语必修第五册第十三单元词汇表
（北师大版）高中英语必修第五册第十三单元词汇表Unit 13Learning to learnassessment n.评定；估价self-assessment n.自我评估strength n.力量；力气；兵力；长处weakness n.弱点；软弱；疲软；虚弱；缺点；衰弱；懦弱；（对人或事物的）迷恋，无法抗拒gain vt.获得；增加；赚到appropriately adv.适当地；合适的；相称地passive adj.被动的，消极的；被动语态的phrase n.短语，习语，词组，（音）乐句concentrate vi.集中；浓缩；全神贯注；聚集previous adj.以前的；早先的positive adj.积极乐观的；完全的；良好的；正数的；n.优势；阳性结果（或反应）associate vt.联想；使联合mental adj.精神的；精神健康的；智力的；n.精神病；精神病患者lawyer n.律师；法学家senior adj.高级的；年长的；n.高中三年级学生大四学生senior high高中physicist n.物理学家；唯物论者Warm-upbeard n.胡须；络腮胡子blond adj.金发的sunglasses n.太阳镜；墨镜uniform n.制服；adj.统一的；一致的moustache n.胡子；髭heel n.脚后跟sleeve n.袖子；（机器的）套筒，套管；唱片套facial adj.面部的，表面的expression n.表达，表示connection n.连接；关系chain n.链；束缚；枷锁；vt.束缚；囚禁Lesson 1aircraft n.飞机，航空器emergency n.紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻pray vi.&vt.祈祷；请；恳求gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的accurately adv.精确地，准确地draw up草拟，起草；停住；使靠近description n.描述，描写；类型；说明书academic adj.学术的；学业的；n.高等院校教师；高校科研人员predict vt.预报，预言；预知deserve vt.应受，应得；值得failure n.失败；故障；失败者；破产mistaken adj.错误的；弄错的；被误解的association n.协会，联盟；联合；联想；关联thus conj.因此；adv.因此；这样；possibility n.可能；可能性；机会；潜力；契机；可选择的方法disability n.残疾；（某种）缺陷，障碍；（指状态、身心、学习等方面的）缺陷entirely adv.完全地，彻底地Easter n.复活节embassy n.大使馆accuse vt.控告，指控；谴责；归咎于lightning n.闪电；adj.闪电的；快速的Lesson 2personality n.性格；个性；人格；魅力；名人clerk n.店员；职员；（议会、法院等的）书记员；vi.当职员（或文书、书记员）conductor n.导体；售票员；领导者；管理人butcher n.屠夫；vt.屠杀athletic adj.运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的independent adj.独立的；单独的；无党派的neat adj.整洁的；优雅的；齐整的selfish adj.自私的；利己主义的sharp n.尖头；骗子；内行；adj.急剧的；锋利的；强烈的；敏捷的；刺耳的；整点的characteristic n.特征；特性；特色desire n.欲望；要求；vt.想要；要求satisfaction n.满意，满足harvest n.收获；产量；结果；vt.收割；得到；vi.收割庄稼biology n.生物学；生理pineapple n.菠萝，凤梨peach n.桃子；桃树；vt.告发kindness n.善良；仁慈；宽容；体贴；友好的举动requirement n.要求；必要条件；必备的条件；所需的（或所要的）东西airline n.航空公司；航线；空气输送管（给潜水员、风钻等输送空气用）aboard adv.&prep.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上；上（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）；在船上damp adj.潮湿的assistant n.助手，助理，助教independence n.独立性，自立性；自主poet n.诗人translator n.译者；翻译器Lesson 3tutor n.导师；家庭教师tear n.眼泪；vi.流泪，撕破；vt.撕掉，扯下cheek n.面颊，脸颊hug n.拥抱；v.拥抱；紧抱在一起upset n.混乱；adj.心烦的；vt.使心烦；颠覆fault n.故障；错误；缺点；（地质）断层thunder n.雷；轰隆声；vi.打雷wool n.羊毛；（羊等的）绒，毛；毛线；毛织物；毛料；绒线pine n.松树；松木；vi.（因死亡、离别）难过，悲伤seed n.种子；萌芽；子孙；种子选手squirrel n.松鼠sparrow n.麻雀bleed vi.流血；榨取broken adj.破碎的；坏掉的relief n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰shelter n.庇护；避难所；遮盖物；vt.保护；vi.躲避，避难scholar n.学者；奖学金获得者；聪颖勤奋的学生bench n.长凳；工作台；替补队员；vt.给……以席位housewife n.家庭主妇postcode n.邮政编码；邮编astronomy n.天文学Lesson 4allergic adj.变应的，过敏的；变应性的；变态反应性的anxiety n.焦虑；忧虑；担心；害怕；渴望revision n.（印刷）修正；复习；修订本oral adj.口头的；口服的；口腔的；口腔发声的；n.（尤指外语考试中的）口试straw n.稻草；吸管；一文不值的东西glare vi.怒目而视；n.刺眼的光；v.怒目而视；发出刺眼的光；adj.光滑的;section n.部分；节；段；部件；vt.切断；切开literary adj.文学的；文学上的；爱好文学的glance n.一瞥；vi.扫视，匆匆一看；瞥见steam n.蒸汽；vi.冒水汽；蒸confirm vt.确认；确定；证实librarian n.图书管理员file n.文件；档案；锉刀sigh v.叹气；叹息；叹息道；叹着气说；悲鸣；n.叹气；叹息grateful adj.感激的；（尤用于书信或正式场合提出请求）感激不尽，请；表示感谢的guilty adj.有罪的；内疚的can't help doing sth禁不住做某事alike adj.相似的；相同的shortcoming n.缺点；短处account n.账户；账目，账单；vt.认为；把……视为button n.按钮；钮扣；vt.扣住；扣紧；在……上装钮扣parrot n.鹦鹉cage n.笼，兽笼；鸟笼；vt.把……关进笼子；把……囚禁起来Communication Workshopjudge n.法官；裁判员；vt.判断；审判part-time adj.兼职的，兼任的；非全日制的；部分时间的；adv.兼职地；用部分时间地claw n.爪；钳；vi.用爪抓（或挖）yoghurt （=yoghourt）n.酸奶；酸乳酪honey n.蜂蜜；宝贝；vi.奉承；说甜言蜜语chew n.咀嚼；vi.细想，深思；vt.嚼碎，咀嚼satellite n.卫星；人造卫星wrinkle n.皱纹；vi.起皱forehead n.额，前额block n.块；街区；vt.阻止；阻塞；adj.成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的lap n.一圈；膝盖；v.拍打；包围salty adj.咸的；含盐的carrot n.胡萝卜pea n.豌豆companion n.同伴；朋友；vt.陪伴devote vt.致力于；奉献devotion n.献身，奉献；忠诚；热爱forever adv.永远；永恒。
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Unit 13People（課中強化類訓練）●Exercises for new words（生詞專練）Ⅰ（用所給詞の正確形式填空。
）1. No pains, no __________（gain）2. He is considered one of the most famous __________（lawyer）3. The criminal were taken into the court in __________（chain）4. Hearing the shocking news, she burst into __________（tear）5. The twins are just like two __________（pea）6. When I walked past his room, I heard him __________（pray）to God for strength in his trouble.7. Then came the disaster __________（predict）8. He was so thirsty that his lips even __________（bleed）9. I looked into the mirror, __________（sigh）10. Mom suggested that I __________（chew）the mutton well before swallowing it.答案：1. gains習語“不勞無獲”，固定用法。
2. lawyers3. chains固定搭配in chains，“帶著枷鎖の”。
4. tears burst into tears“放聲大哭”；burst into laughter“放聲大笑”。
5. peas形容兩個人長得像，常說like two peas in a pod “像一個豆莢裏の兩粒豆”。
6. praying經過房間の瞬間聽到他在祈禱，因此用hear sb. doingの結構。
7. predicted8. bled9. sighing10. （should）chew suggest that sb. （should）do sth. 為固定用法。
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with proper prepositions.（用適當の介詞填空。
）2. I6. A9. When the police were gone, Mr. White sighed11. Tom glanced quickly __________ the teacher, and found she was glaring __________12. You can not imagine how grateful he is __________ you __________ your helping him out.14. What impressed me most is his devotion __________ his research into the cure forcancer.15. Dad often told of his companions __________ arms, some of whom died in battle fields.17. Tommy, it’s time that we went __________ the plane. Say good-答案：1. on 2. to 3. to 4. with 5. in 6. of7. for8. down9. with10. to11. at12. to; for13. on14. to15. in16. from17. on/aboard18. at; in●Exercises for phrases（短語專練）Ⅲ2. Don’t forget to __________ the mud on your6. Every time she tried to argue with h7. We should think up a good way to __________ these used empty boxes instead of just8. She grow up in a small village and naturally she __________ that place and longs to go back to s9. His whole mind __________ one thing only—how to protect the crops from the great storm.10. I don’t think the sentence __________, for I don’t understand it at all, or rather, it says答案：1. in particular2. wipe off3. To some extent4. cares about5. stand for6. ended up7. make use of8. is attached to9. was concentrated on10. makes（any）senseⅣ. Fill in each blank with a proper preposition. （用適當の介詞填空。
）1. How crazy you are to try to talk Mr. Smith __________ giving you a promotion!Have you2. Professor Mayer is recognized__________ many __________ a leading expert __________ the study of changes to people’s EQs.3. Her heart was breaking, and she had no one to confid6. Adam is not a communicative man and prefers to do anything __________ his own, inc8. I have forgotten __________ what mood I was when I met you __________ the first time.9. Mom gave you the advice just __________ __________ kindness, and had never expected10. He glanced __________ the street corner out of the window and was clear __________答案：1. into talk sb. into doing sth. “與某人談談，說服其做某事”。
2. by; as; in recognize sb. /sth. as+n. 認為/承認某人/某物是……；many在此句中是代詞。
3. in confide in sb. 信賴某人。
4. to/with compare sb. /sth. with/to sb. /sth. 與……相比。
5. of；in be of+n. =be+adj. 。
此題中，be of help=be helpful。
6. on on one’s own=by oneself。
7. about；on hear about 聽說……8. in；for in. . . mood 處於……情緒中。
feel low 情緒低落。
9. out of out of+n. 有兩種含義：出於；憑著。
例如：out of curiosity 出於好奇；out of memory 憑著記憶。
此題中含義是“出於好心”。
10. at；about be clear about 對……清楚、明白。
●Exercises for sentence structure（句子結構專練）Ⅴ. Put the correct capital letters before the sentences owning the same features or（將下列句子中畫線部分の字母標在與其結構相同の句子前。
）·It is IQ that gets you hired and EQ that gets you promoted.A·Although it is hoped that people have both high EQs and IQs, there is little doubt that thoseAwith low EQs have a harder time surviving in life.·It is also worth remembering that having a high IQ will help us in some ways but having a C·Supported by his research, he suggested that when predicting future successes, a person’s Dbrainpower, as measured by IQ tests, might actually matter less than a person’s character, or EQ.E·I was getting more and more annoyed and of course, the more displeased I got, the less I was able to concentrate.F G·The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didn’t wipe the frown off my face,Hhowever, if anything, it made me even angrier.I1. Having been introduced2. The plane flew farther and farther3. The problem when we shall begin the plan4. It is now widely believed that having a high EQ is more important than having a high IQ.5. It was a great shame that6. It was on last Saturday that7. My husband sings, if not better than8. The slimmer I become, the more confident I have9. The boy doesn’t look so smart as described答案：1. D這是過去分詞短語作狀語の結構。