英语 新视野2 7-8
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit7课文及翻译

U7 AWhen honesty disappears当诚实消失时"Is anybody truly honest?" As numerous accounts of cheating, lying, and fraud crowd our newspaper pages and TV news, it seems that honesty is a rapidly vanishing value. And the reports indicate that, around the globe, corruption and dishonesty are so widespread that the health and well-being of society are at risk. These reports include stories such as the students who faced criminal charges for selling in advance copies of a university final exam, a student who was expelled when he turned in a term paper with the purchase receipt for it still inside the pages, and a clerk who ran his own Christmas cards through the office postage meter and was found out when he sent one of the cards to the company treasurer! We have all read or heard accounts such as these, not to mention the stories of dishonesty amongst all layers of society as exemplified by consumers who steal and politicians who demand bribes. Travelers ripped off so many towels last year that it cost a major hotel chain $3 million to replace them. Especially troubling are the reports that dishonesty is increasing amongst student populations around the world.“有真正诚实的人吗?”我们的报纸版面和电视新闻充斥着不计其数的有关欺骗、说谎和诈骗的报道,诚实似乎已经成为正在迅速消失的价值观。
最新新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第八单元练习答案

Unit 8Section A3 1 arresting 2omits 3 optional4 transplanted5 hence6 twisted7 stung8 minute9 imitate 10 evil4–ence interference-er thriller-ly scarce specific-ion consumption deception invasion procession5 1 interference 2 invasion 3 Consumption 4 procession5 specific6 deception7 scarce8 thrillers6 1 B 2 G 3 L 4 K 5 F 6 D7 H8 N9 E 10 I7 1 persisted in 2 have relevance to 3 becoming aware of 4 isolated from5 in the name of6 make a contribution7 been occupied with8 tip the scales9世界自然基金会(WWF)是一个致力于有关保护、研究和修复环境议题的国际性非政府组织。
该组织最初于1961年被命名为世界野生动物基金会。
1986年,它更名为世界自然基金会,以更好地反映其活动范围。
它是世界上最大的、独立的自然保护组织,拥有世界各地超过500万的支持者,在100多个国家开展工作,并援助约1,300个自然和环境保护有关的项目。
它的任务是阻止破坏地球的生态环境,建立一个能使人类与自然和谐相处的未来。
目前,其大部分工作都集中在对海洋和海岸、森林、淡水的保护。
在其它问题上,它也关注濒危物种,污染和气候变化。
现在他们最需要的是资金,以履行其使命和处理与自然保护有关的突发事件。
10 Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservation, establishing a number of nature reservations, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and society.Section B2 1 D 2 A3 C4 C5 D6 B 7D 8 C4 1 emitted 2 shoved 3 sneak 4 symbol5 wakened6 lagged7 ditch8 countdown9 discharged 10 rotated5 1 out 2 with 3 in 4 between 5 from6 of7 with8 over6 1 People with sleeping disorder cannot sleep much, as is the case with the people who get older.2 The new irrigation system would require farmers to apply for a planning permission, as is thecase with other commercial or industrial developments.3 We have seen encouraging signs of improvement in our financial conditions, as is the casewith the overall economy according to the media reports.7 1 as enthusiastic and curious about it as he was at the start of his career.2 as interested in these questions as ahe was when he first read them online.3 as attentive toward his wife or children as she had expected.Warm-up 1 severely restricted 2 terrifying effects 3 subsequent advances4 damaging impact5 remain undiscovered8 1 entire field 2 subsequent advances 3 reasonable argument 4 severely restricted5 terrifying effects6 suitable alternatives7 well-understood principles8 Medical research 9 supreme desire 10 moral compass 11 remain undiscovered12 innocent animals珍惜时间,努力学习尊敬的老师们,亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!有人说:人的一生有三天:昨天、今天和明天,这三天组成了人生的三步曲。
《新视野大学英语读写教程(2)》(第3版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-Unit7-8

Unit 7一、词汇短语SECTION Aadministrative [adj. 管理的,行政的【例句】Her duties are purely administrative. 她的职责纯粹是行政方面的。
【搭配】special administrative region 特别行政区attorney [n. 业务或法律事务上的)代理人;辩护律师【例句】She refused to make any statement until she had spoken to her attorney.在与律师谈话前她拒绝发表任何意见。
employee [n. 职工,雇员【例句】There are 30 employees in his firm. 他的公司有30名雇员。
accommodation [n. (accommodations)住宿,留宿;膳宿供应;和解【例句】①Accommodation is expensive in this city. 这个城市住房昂贵。
②It’s a great accommodation to me. 这对我很方便。
segment [] n. 段,节,片断;部分【例句】The company dominates this segment of the market. 这家公司控制了这一部分市场。
【词组】in segments成节(段),分节(段)【派生】segmental adj. 部分的segmentation n. 分割;割断tolerance n. 宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差【例句】I have low alcohol tolerance. 我很容易喝醉。
dispose [] vt. 处理;处置;安排vi. 处理;安排;(能够)决定n. 处置;性情【例句】He disposed his money in charity. 他将自己的钱用于慈善事业。
【词组】dispose of 处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉be(feel) disposed for (to do)有意,愿意;倾向于dispose sb. for(to do)sth. 使某人倾向于(做)某事【派生】disposable adj. 可任意处理的;可自由使用的;用完即可丢弃的disposal n. 处理;支配;清理;安排disposition n. 处置;[心理]性情;[军]部署;倾向sector [] n. 部分,部门;防御地段,防区;扇形【例句】There are several sectors unusable in this disk. 这张磁盘有几个扇区坏了。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit7课文及翻译

U7 AWhen honesty disappears当诚实消失时"Is anybody truly honest?" As numerous accounts of cheating, lying, and fraud crowd our newspaper pages and TV news, it seems that honesty is a rapidly vanishing value. And the reports indicate that, around the globe, corruption and dishonesty are so widespread that the health and well-being of society are at risk. These reports include stories such as the students who faced criminal charges for selling in advance copies of a university final exam, a student who was expelled when he turned in a term paper with the purchase receipt for it still inside the pages, and a clerk who ran his own Christmas cards through the office postage meter and was found out when he sent one of the cards to the company treasurer! We have all read or heard accounts such as these, not to mention the stories of dishonesty amongst all layers of society as exemplified by consumers who steal and politicians who demand bribes. Travelers ripped off so many towels last year that it cost a major hotel chain $3 million to replace them. Especially troubling are the reports that dishonesty is increasing amongst student populations around the world.“有真正诚实的人吗?”我们的报纸版面和电视新闻充斥着不计其数的有关欺骗、说谎和诈骗的报道,诚实似乎已经成为正在迅速消失的价值观。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册视听说参考答案_新视野2第三版听力原文

新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册视听说参考答案_新视野2第三版听力原文新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册视听说参考答案_新视野2第三版听力原文Unit 1SharingTask 21 new things2 At the moment3 quite difficultTask 31, 3, 7, 8Task 41. 1 ever learned2. 1 a combination3. Learning to drive4. 1 nine cases5. French6. hatedListeningTask 2Activity 1e-c-a-g-d-h-b-fActivity 21 speak2 saying the wrong3 native speakers4 pronunciation2 found 2 body movements 2 by most standards5 talking to himself6 making mistakes7 listening skills8 listeningActivity 31. 1 embarrassed2. anything you like3. 1 voice4. 1 how it sounds5. on the Internet6. sound likeViewingTask 2Activity 1BABAActivity 2DABADRole-playTask 2Activity 11Activity 2G:1, 3, 52 hear 2 pronunciation 2 the news3 English television R:2, 4, 6, 7Activity 31. 12. 13. 14. 1 you should eat should not spend Why don't it's a good 2 2 2 2 a good You're am not sure that's suppose so ConversationsTask 1BDDCATask 2CDACPassageTask 1DACDTask 21 alternative2 numerous3 traditional4 academic5 countryside6 athletes7 take advantage of8 Secondary9 in a collective effort10 serve asUnit testPartⅠCBBCCPartⅡBADCBPartⅢAADBCPartⅣ1 political2 Traditional3 acquire4 bear in mind5 difficult6 invented7 successful8 reason for9 thousands of10 brainsUnit 2SharingTask 21 different countries2 home3 places4 culturesTask 31, 4, 5Task 41. mature2. airport3. theater4. scenery5. culture6. languageTask 5b-a-d-f-c-e ListeningTask 2Activity 11. slowly sinking2. two and a half3. try and stop4. temporary5. permanentActivity 23, 4, 5ViewingTask 2Activity 1DBBCDActivity 21. busy2. bars3. friendliness4. elegant5. views6. 1 beaches 2 cheap7. 1 changing 2 sunset8. criedRole-playTask 2Activity 13Activity 21 trying to2 takes3 looking for4 right way5 the first left6 until you reach7 get to8 Is it far9 Go left10 on the left PresentingTask 11 isolated2 far3 plane4 three months5 culture6 way of life7 speak to8 find out9 history10 dreams Conversations Task 1 ADBCDTask 2ADCAPassageTask 1DABDTask 21 scared2 perceive3 negative4 result in5 lose faith in6 goes down7 depressed8 preferably9 adapt10 revealUnit testPartⅠABBAAPartⅡBCADPartⅢCADBPartⅣ1 vacation2 walks of life3 routine4 adventure5 treat6 popularity7 gain a better understanding of8 similarities9 perspective10 marvelousUnit 3SharingTask 21 concerts2 a bar3 bandTask 31. 1 keep fit2. 1 small children3. 1 eating and drinking4. 1 friends around5. 1 love to read6. 1 playing the guitar Task 41, 6ListeningTask 21 free art exhibition2 a concert3 dinner4 bus home5 museum6 paintings7 entertainers8 comedy9 comedy club10 Covent Garden2 theater 2 seeing friends 2 houses 2 a jazz club 2 oil painting 2 watching filmsViewingTask 2Activity 11 sightseeing2 beach3 get away from4 relaxing5 a dozen6 fantastic7 attitude8 perfectActivity 2BAABABActivity 3c-e-f-b-a-dRole-play Task 2 Activity 11 Book a table2 43 Saturday4 10 o'clock5 two tickets6 Starr7 June the fifth8 June the ninth9 dinner with friends10 eight-thirty11 Saturday12 dinner tonight13 0座机电话号码Activity 21 repeat2 check3 catch4 slow down5 speak upPresentingTask 1Activity 1e-d-b-f-a-cActivity 2b-a-c-e-dConversations Task 1 DCCBCTask 2DAADPassage Task 1AADDTask 21 objectives2 farthest3 recognized4 separated into5 involves6 is referred to7 life-threatening8 designed9 endurance10 putting themselves at riskUnit test PartⅠACBBBPartⅡDBDCAPartⅢCDCCPartⅣ1 have a passion for2 looked upon3 take risks4 probably5 ignore6 attractive7 familiar8 obviously9 powerful10 requiresUnit 4Sharing Task 21 finding out2 a normal person3 feel about fame Task 32, 3, 4Task 41. exciting2. worthwhile3. a model4. real fame5. invention6. in the street Task 5 b-a-c-f-e-d ListeningTask 21 advertising2 enjoy the job3 travel4 chance5 go traveling6 a doctor7 have time8 play the piano9 writing songs10 make more time ViewingTask 2Activity 11. 1 the attitude2. speed3. 1 Formula One4. ambitious drivers Activity 21 speed2 survive3 October4 richest5 track6 bank7 glory8 better2 the talent 2 big guys Activity 31 72 43 everythingRole-playTask 2Activity 11 White House2 tomorrow afternoon3 a space flight4 next week5 her husband6 807 three or four8 organize9 this weekend10 restaurant service11 French12 Paris13 directions14 bookActivity 2R:1, 2, 4 O:3, 5, 6 PresentingTask 11. South Wales2. a rock star3. his dream4. 1 drum kit2 write songs5. apart from ConversationsTask 1BBCDDTask 2ABBDPassageTask 1BDACTask 21 commentators2 exaggerated3 focus on4 lead an active life5 laid the foundation6 annual7 a series of8 advocating9 abolish10 influentialUnit testPartⅠCACCCPartⅡCBBAPartⅢBCCBAPartⅣ1 champion2 challenges3 Regardless of4 inspiration5 remarkable6 legendary7 dominance8 appeal in9 aspire to10 magnificentUnit 5SharingTask 21 cities2 mix of people3 peace and quietTask 3d-e-a-c-f-bTask 41, 2, 5Task 51. horribly2. get round3. 1 on the go 2 take time out 3 missing out4. green transport5. 1 crimeListening1 shopping2 good nightlife3 safe4 cheap5 terrible6 restaurants7 fantastic8 fast9 green10 crowded11 friendly12 atmosphere13 clean14 safe15 see16 do17 beautiful18 perfect19 culture20 too muchViewingTask 21. a combined age2. 1 forgotten4 16 times2 committing crimes 2 stuck indoors 5 closure3 felt right 6 meet3. 404. 1 available online 2 2 million Role-playActivity 1Conversation 11. a hotel2. The air conditioning3. send someone up Conversation 21. a restaurant2. 1 20 minutes 2 the service charge3. busy timeConversation 31. a train station2. an hour3. wrong type of snowActivity 2C:1, 2, 5 R:3, 4, 6 Conversations Task 1AABADTask 2AADBPassage Task 1BDCDTask 21 join up2 reaction3 makes increasing sense4 sustainable5 aims6 monitored7 access to8 experimenting with9 eye-catching10 commuting Unit test PartⅠBCDABPartⅡBCDACPartⅢDCBDDPartⅣ1 widespread2 property3 penetrates4 robbed5 victim6 argue about7 contribute to8 population9 remains unsolved10 proposedUnit 6SharingTask 21 a researcher2 gets too busy3 relax4 flatTask 33, 4Task 4c-e-a-d-b-fListeningTask 21 a free bus2 a dentist3 Lunch4 a cheap5 a surprise holiday6 free coffee7 bring their children8 free drinks9 go fishing10 all the fishViewingTask 21 traveling to work2 live abroad3 cheap houses4 an online map company5 working6 drive7 7008 38 pounds9 quality of life10 the trafficRole-playTask 2Activity 11, 3Activity 21. like2. can't stand3. absolutely love4. 1 don't like5. don't mind6. keen on7. hate8. 1 not very keen on2 prefer 2 want to bePresenting Task 1 Activity 11. 1 shaped2. 1 personal3. at home4. beautiful website 2 faces 2 special message Activity 2 c-e-a-b-dConversations Task 1 BDACC Task 2 ADBBPassage Task 1 BBADTask 21 evaluate2 compensation3 negotiating4 confirm5 schedule6 circumstances7 turn down8 start over9 work out 10 informedUnit testPartⅠBACCDPartⅡBDDCCPartⅢCADBCPartⅣ1 opportunities2 practical3 define4 compassion5 focusing on6 significance7 think big8 plays a huge role 9 attend10 ContentedUnit 7SharingTask 21 enjoy2 live without3 plan my life4 listening to musicTask 3b-e-f-a-d-cTask 51. 1 on it all the time2. 1 my laptop3. beyond that4. 1 computer2 my husband2 phone 2 Internet3 essentialListeningTask 2 Activity 11, 2Activity 21. on the Internet2. videos3. 1 a break4. reading books5. 1 the computer2 someone in the office 2 sports and going out3 looking through 3 live in the real worldViewingTask 2 Activity 11, 4Activity 2CBDDCRole-playTask 2 Activity 1Reasons1 all the time2 texting3 watch much television4 terrible5 for work6 an emergency7 a problem with8 go on the Internet9 Someone elseActivity 2Speaker 1:c-a-b Speaker 2:b-a-cPresentingTask 11 22 near the sea3 real achievement4 125 talked online6 hello7 lonely8 a new girl9 bored10 my real friends 11 a club12 good-looking13 start talking to him 14 on the dance floor 15 haven't been dancingConversationsTask 1BCDDCBBACPassageTask 1DAADTask 21 response2 illegal3 in charge of4 consequently5 relied heavily on6 linked to7 anticipate8 familiar with9 remedy 10 betrayingUnit testPartⅠADBCBPartⅡBCADCPartⅢABCDDPartⅣ1 refer to2 involves3 unique4 valuable5 at your expense6 associated with7 responsible8 minimize9 regularly10 maintainUnit 8Sharing1 come from2 most of my family3 talking to peopleTask 3c-e-a-f-b-dTask 41. 1 height2. 1 my sister3. 1 a younger version4. quite calm5. 1 my brothersTask 52, 62 same traits 2 similar to 2 organized 2 quite different3 think about things 3 mathematical 3 louderListeningTask 21 16892 advisor3 soldiers4 sailors5 dull6 incredibly7 surname8 great funViewingTask 21 islands2 There are no rules3 an account4 a digital5 male6 half animal7 edit8 short9 face10 features11 pick12 personality13 online stores14 over three million15 chatRole-playTask 2Activity 1Conversation 11. speaking and listening2. conversationConversation 21. summer camp2. Different agesConversation 31. online classes2. demandingActivity 21 So for me the most important thing is to2 I suppose I'd have to say3 In my opinion4 One thing I'd like to say is that PresentingTask 1Activity 11 BBC breakfast TV2 hair color3 businesswoman4 personality5 buildingActivity 21, 3, 4, 5, 6Conversations Task 1 BCCDA Task 2 CDABPassage Task 1 CCABTask 21 infancy2 assumed3 inherited4 rooted in5 fairs6 compensate for7 cement8 witness9 exposed to10 contributed to Unit test PartⅠ BBCCB PartⅡ BDAA PartⅢ BCCAA PartⅣ1 kicked out of2 hang out3 involved4 useless5 failure6 fell in love with7 positive8 especially9 took off10 succeed。
新视野大学英语第2版第2册答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册答案(完整版)(8)新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册答案(完整版)(8)「篇一」新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册Unit 5答案Section A:VocabularyIII。
1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally6.noticeable7.bunch 8.drag 9.grateful 10.hookedIV。
1.leaned on2.close at hand3.die of4.are starved of5.coupled with6.is directed.at7.are.dressed in8.grateful to9.struggling to 10.a bunch ofV。
1.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A 10.CWord Building1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again。
2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position。
3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries, museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind。
4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches。
5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened。
新视野大学英语读写教程2(第二版)1—8单元课文翻译

收集精品文档============================================================== ==========================================U n i t 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取,你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一,另一要素是劳力。
人们一直说:“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释;我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
==============================专业收集精品文档收集精品文档============================= ================================= ==========================================时间是一种宝贵的资源,许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是:每个人都匆匆忙忙──常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方,在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务,或者为了赶快买完东西,用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙,这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
人们认为工作时间是宝贵的。
在公共用餐场所,人们都等着别人尽快吃完,以便他们也能及时用餐,你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽,人们推搡着在你身边过去。
==============================专业收集精品文档收集精品文档============================= ================================= ==========================================你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1、2、3、4、7、8单元课后汉译英

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1、2、3、4、7、8单元课后汉译英Unit1如今,很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts.青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future.创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term.创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy.尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses.这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
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7administrative a.行政的;管理的administrative assistant n.行政助理attorney n.律师employee n.受雇者;雇员accommodation n.1迁就;通融;调和;2住处;工作场所segment n.部分;段;片tolerance n.1忍受;容忍;宽容;2(对痛苦、困难等的)忍受程度,忍耐力dispose vt.1使(某人)较倾向于;2丢弃,处理(尤指难以处理的东西)disposed a.有…倾向的sector n.(尤指商业、贸易等的)部门,行业public sector n.公营部门;国营部门precede vt.先于…(发生或存在)mumps n.腮腺炎flourish vi.1繁荣;兴旺;成功;2茁壮成长bystander n.旁观者;局外人;看热闹的人harness vt.利用;控制symbolic a.象征的;象征性的plausible a.可能正确的;有道理的hierarchical a.按等级划分的diplomatic a.1讲究手腕的;灵活变通的;2外交的;从事外交工作的diplomatically ad.讲究手腕地;灵活变通地;外交地discrimination n.歧视petroleum n.石油export n.出口v.出口acre n.英亩county n.(英国的)郡;(美国等国家的)县erect a.直立的;垂直的vt.竖起cashier n.出纳员;收银员auction n.拍卖concession n.妥协;迎合marine a.海洋的;海产的;海生的n.水兵;(英国/美国)海军陆战队士兵extent n.程度;限度;范围vice-prefix表示“副”(用于高级职位的名称前,表示仅次于这个职位的职位)weapon n.武器;兵器;凶器infer vt.(根据资料)推断,退定violate vt.1打扰;侵犯;侵害;2违背;违反;侵犯valid a.1有根据的;令人信服的;2有效的;正式认可的offense n.得罪;冒犯行为veil vt.遮盖;掩饰n.面纱compose vt.1使自己镇静下来;2由…组成composed a.镇静的;镇定的headquarters n.部;总公司;总办事处identical a.完全相同的;非常相似的cooperative a.合作的context n.1场合;周围情况;环境;背景;2上下文;语境scan vt.1扫描;2粗略地看;浏览dispute n.争论;辩论;争端;纠纷consultant n.顾问vague a.含糊的;不明确的;不清楚的vaguely ad.1模模糊糊地;不明确地;2稍微;有点be disposed to do sth.愿意做某事;乐于做某事on both counts在两个方面take over接管;接任;接受take a liberty/liberties with sb.与某人相处时太放肆feel at ease with sb.(与某人在一起)感到放松,不拘束make a concession/concessions to为对某事或某想法取得一致意见作出妥协to some extent在某种程度上come down to归结为burst into突然迸发(尤指开始唱歌、哭、笑等)take exception to sth.因某事而生气(烦恼)stem from源于;来自;由于…发生中国是丝绸的故乡,因而有很多与丝绸相关的艺术,刺绣(embroidery)就是其中的一种。
刺绣是中国民间传统手工艺之一,至少有两三千年的历史。
从事刺绣的多为女子,因此刺绣又被称为“女红”(women's needlework)。
刺绣在中国受到了人们广泛的喜爱。
刺绣可用来装饰衣物,如在衣服、被子、枕套(pillowcase)等物品上绣上美丽的图案,也可制作成特别的饰品(ornament)。
中国有四大名绣:苏州的苏绣、广东的粤绣、湖南的湘绣以及四川的蜀绣。
各种绣法不仅风格有差异,主题也各有不同。
在这其中,苏州的苏绣最负盛名。
8rumor n.谣言;传闻sting(stung,stung) .1使生气;使心烦;2(动物)刺,蜇evil a.邪恶的;危害他人的n.邪恶之事;祸害supreme a.1(程度)最大的,极度的;2(权力、重要性或影响力)最高的,至高无上的residency n.1专科住院医生实习期;2(在某国的)居住权,居留许可bloodshed n.(尤指作战中的)流血,杀戮surgical a.外科的;外科手术用的organ n.器官transplant vt.1移植(器官、皮肤等);2移植,移栽(植物)transplantation n.移植;移栽scale n.1秤;磅秤;2规模;范围;程度twist vt.歪曲;曲解v.扭动(身体)fable n.寓言devil n.(尤指基督教中的)魔鬼compass n.1界限;范围;2指南针;罗盘senator n.参议员lobby v.游说(政府或有政治权力的人)n.(旨在对政治家施加影响的)游说creep(crept,crept) v.1渐渐侵入;逐渐融进;2悄悄地小心行进;蹑手蹑脚地移动hatred n.憎恨;憎恶;仇恨consent vi.同意;允许n.许可;允许slogan n.口号;标语external a.外部的;外面的forum n.(人们有机会公开讨论重要话题的)论坛,讨论会,电视专题讨论节目volume n.1(尤指巨大的或正在增加的)量,总量;2音量;(音)响度fling(flung,flung)vt.1猛推(某人)(尤指使其摔倒在地);2(用力地)掷,扔,抛germ n.病菌;细菌gang n.(青少年)帮派,团伙eternal a.永远的;永恒的optional a.可选的;非强制的omit vt.忽略;省去;删去;遗漏imitate vt.1仿制;仿效;2模仿(某人的行为、说话、动作等,尤为引人发笑)arrest vt.1抑制;阻止;2逮捕;拘捕infection n.(由细菌或病毒造成对身体某部位的)感染diagnose vt.诊断;判断diagnostic a.诊断的;判断的resolution n.1最终解决方案;2(尤指投票后做出的)决议,正式决定unappreciative a.不感激的;不表示赞赏的combat v.与…斗争;抗争n.(尤指战争中的)战斗hip n.臀部;髋部surgery n.外科手术defective a.有问题的;有毛病的;有缺陷的gene n.基因synthetic a.合成的;人造的infinite a.1(数量或程度上)极大的;2(空间或时间)无限的,无穷无尽的minute a.1非常仔细的;极详细的;2极小的creature n.生物;动物hence ad.因此;由此;所以tip the scales使天平(向某人或某物)倾斜cast sb.as(把某人)描写成;(将某人)描述为have relevance to与…有关creep in渐渐影响;逐渐改变persist in坚持;执意make much of过分重视;过分强调in the name of以…的名义in one’s defense为某人作辩护be occupied with忙于做某事in question有疑问的;被怀疑的as is the case with跟…的情况一样isolate sb./sth.from与…隔离;孤立make a contribution作贡献be/become aware of意识到;明白;知道bring about引起;导致;造成新中国成立以来,特别是改革开放以来,中国政府在生态环境(eco-environmental) 保护方面做出了大量努力,取得了有效进展。
Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reforn and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has madeconsiderable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress.政府采取了一系列保护和改善生态环境的重大举措,譬如积极推进重点生态工程,加强生态系统建设(ecosystem) 及生物多样性保护(biodiversity conservation),建立了一批自然保护区(nature reservation)、生态示范区(ecological demonstration zones)、风景名胜区和森林公园。
The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishing a number of nature reservation ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks.加强生态环境的保护和建设,实现人与自然和谐相处,是构建社会主义和谐社会(harmonious society)的重要目标之一。
One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature.环境保护和生态文明建设为中国经济、社会的可持续发展提供了坚实的基础。
Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainabledevelopment of China’ s economy and society.。