八年级英语下册第五单元练习题及答案
八年级英语下册第五单元练习题及答案一、单项选择( C ) 1. Do you know if _____ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come第一个if表示是否，引导宾语从句，可以用whether替代时间点是next week 所以是将来时态第二个if表示如果，引导的是条件状语从句，从句谓语要用一般现在时来表示将来，he是第三人称，选comes。
( D ) 2. Don’t shout ______ the party. If you do, you’ll ______ leave.A. at, mustB. of, have toC. in, mustD. at, have toshout at sb / sth 有骂人的意思，就是不礼貌的shout to sb / sth只是大声对谁说、喊什么，没有感情色彩的shout sth。
at / to sb。
Shout at sb。
to do sth。
大声说，叫，嚷，斥责，怒骂shout out 呼叫喊叫shout sth。
out shout out sth。
大声说出shout sb。
down shout down sb。
用喊叫声盖过某人的讲话must 表主观的必需，也就是说主语有这方面的需要have to 表客观必需，也就是说迫于外部的压力。
( B ) 3. Don’t _____ jeans to the party.A. put onB. wearC. wearing (adj.)D. dressdon‘t后接动词原形put on: 穿(衣服，袜子...)。
强调穿的这一“动作”，一般不用于状态：i.e. put on a coat;穿外套put socks on.穿袜子wear: 穿着，戴着。
一般用于穿戴这一“状态”i.e. He was wearing a jacket. 他穿着一件夹克dress: 为（使）...穿上衣服,用作被动语态时可以作状态。
dress oneself 或get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
i.e. He was dressed in a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝色外套。
be dressed in: “穿着”，表示状态。
i.e. She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。
dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。
i.e. I’d like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. 今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。
in：介词，后接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于服装的款式或颜色。
它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。
i.e. This is a picture of a young man in a black coat. 这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。
这里in a black coat是young man的定语。
pull on：“穿上”，带有“匆忙”的意思：i.e. It’s the weekend. I know you’re free. So pull on your jeans and come out with me.现在是周末，我知道你有空。
所以穿上你的牛仔裤，和我一起出去吧。
have on: “穿着，戴着”i.e. I’ll have on black pants and a gray shirt tomorrow.明天我会穿一条黑色的长裤和一件灰色的衬衫。
( C ) 4. Don’t throw rubbish (U) everywhere. You should ______.A. take them awayB. take it offC. take it awayD. take away it take as 看作,认为take off 起飞；脱下；动身；匆匆离开take on 承担；呈现；同…较量；开始雇用take over 接受；接管；借用；接办take down 记下；拆卸；记下来；取下take place 发生；进行；举行；产生take away 带走，拿走，取走take care of 照顾；注意；抚养take back 承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语)take in 接待(某人)留宿take out 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等)take to (尤指立刻)对……产生好感,喜欢上take up 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对……产生兴趣; 开始学习(某课程),选修( C ) 5. Let’s have it today, ______?A. shall IB. will youC. shall weD. do you反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
附加疑问句陈述部分用降调，问句部分可升可降。
提问者对陈述部分把握较大时，问句部分用降调；反之用升调。
前肯后否，前否后肯，前be后be，前无be后助,时态一致。
附加疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语，用主格。
附加疑问句随从句。
不定代词: 当陈述部分的主语( 1 ) 用one时，后面的疑问句可用one / he.( 2 ) everything, anything, nothing, something时，附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they( 3 ) this, that, 或those, these时，附加疑问句中主语用it或they.( 4 ) everyone，everybody，someone，somebody，anyone，nobody等，附加疑问句中主语一般用he（书面语）/they （口头语）.( 5 ) 不定式，动名词，其他短语，附加疑问句中主语一般用it。
( 6 ) 在there be句型中，附加疑问句中主语一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。
否定意义的词( 1 ) 当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing，none, rarely 等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式：There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?( 2 ) 当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy, dislike, unfriendly,等含有否定词缀的派生词，也就是有un, dis, no-前缀、less-后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词，当做肯定句处理，疑问部分要用否定形式。
如：He looks unhappy , doesn't he ? 他看上去不高兴，不是吗？The girl dislikes history, doesn't she ? 这女孩不喜欢历史，不是吗？( 3 ) 有less, fewer等词视为肯定词，疑问部分用否定形式。
如：There will be less pollution, won't there?表示主语主观意愿的词: 含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。
( 1 ) 当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。
I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he?We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you?当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时，其仍属否定句，故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而非否定式。
I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?We don't imagine the twins have arrived, have they?此类句子的回答同"前否后肯"型反意疑问句一样，如上述后一个句子，若双胞胎已经到了，则回答为"Yes, they have."；若尚未到达，使用"No, they haven't."。
( 2 ) 当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致（此时，否定只看主句，与从句无关）。
Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she?You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you?They don't believe she's an engineer, do they?She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she?( 3 ) 但如果主句的时态是过去时等等，疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致。
had better或have陈述部分有had better,或其中的have表示完成时态时，疑问句用hadn’t等开头：You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?有have时, 疑问句用don't等开头have表示“有”的时候，有两种形式：（have 表示有可用do或have来改写）He has two sisters, doesn't he? =He has two sisters, hasn't he?He doesn't have any sisters, does he ?祈使句: 当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达，分三种情况：1）一般情况下用will you 或won't you。
Give me a hand, will you?Leave all the things as they are, won't you?2) 以Let's开头的祈使句，前肯后可肯可否，疑问句必须用shall we;只有以Let us（听话人不被包括在“us”里面）或Let me开头的祈使句，问句才用will you。
人教八下英语第5单元检测试题附答案
人教八下Unit 5单元检测试题Ⅰ.听力测试。
（共30 分）第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. I will stay at home. B. I watched TV. C. I was at home.2. A. At 12: 00. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I was.3. A. She was cooking. B. She likes reading. C. She was in the living room.4. A. I visited my aunt. B. I like reading. C. I hurt myself when playing basketball.5. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. I don't know.6. A. I was watching TV. B. She died on June 29,2015.C. She was dying.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. He was watching TV. B. He was reading a book. C. He was doing his homework.8. A. His sister. B. His friend. C. His cousin.9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.10. A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. A reporter.11. A. At 7: 00. B. At 8: 00. C. At 9: 00.12. A. Doing homework. B. Sleeping. C. Watching TV.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案
人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案（满分：100分时间：45分钟）一、重点单词检测（每小题0.5分，共13.5分）1. international_______2. further________________3.mostly_______________4. cure______________5.treatment______________6.operation_____________7. afford_____________8.train(v.) ______________9.indeed_______________ 10. medicine__________ 11. improve______________ 12. agreement___________ 13. ugly______________ 14. research______________ 15.口袋________________ 16.影响______________ 17.案例；病例___________ 18.医学的______________ 19.病人______________ 20.技能_________________ 21.做手术（v.）_________ 22.自豪的____________ 23.治疗（vt.）___________ 24.富有的______________25.发明物____________ 26.惩罚(v.) ______________ 27.战争________________二、重点短语检测（每小题0.5分，共19.5分）1．零花钱_____________________ 2．be used to_____________________3．保健_______________________ 4．operate on sb.__________________5．关心别人___________________ 6．instead of______________________7．失明的病例_________________ 8．as a teaching centre______________9．一所飞行眼科医院___________ 10. the long working hours___________11.感到恶心____________________ 12. by training____________________13.引起变化____________________ 14. make some notes_______________15.尽某人最大的努力__________16. prevent sb. from doing sth. _________________________________________17.通过捐赠来支持我们的工作_______________________________________18. train local doctors and nurses_______19.真正地感激某人_________________________________________________20. teach them new knowledge and skills________________________________21.一些有关国际慈善机构的信息____________________________________22. make the world a better place for children____________________________23.继续开展我们的工作____________________________________________24. be a volunteer doctor_____________________________________________25.习惯喝牛奶____________________________________________________26. should be treated with kindness_____________________________________27.被创立于1946年________________________________________________28. work to support their families_______________________________________29.由于战争___________________ 30. all over the world______________31.把钱花在书上_______________ 32. so…that_____________________33.做一些志愿的工作___________ 34. at that time___________________35.在我上次参观期间___________ 36. be afraid of flying______________37.不再_____________________ 38. decide to return to school__________39. most eye problems_________三、重点句型运用（每小题1分，共16分）1．我知道你有一些剩余的零花钱。
八下英语unit5单元测试题及答案
八下英语unit5单元测试题及答案一、词汇题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________（老师）gave us a lot of homework to do.2. She ________（完成）her homework in half an hour.3. I ________（忘记）to bring my dictionary.4. He ________（借）a book from the library.5. I ________（希望）to visit the Great Wall one day.6. My brother ________（学习）in a middle school.7. They ________（讨论）the plan yesterday.8. The ________（学生）are having a class meeting.9. He ________（决定）to go to the park.10. She ________（同意）with you.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）11. What ________ you do last night?A. doesB. didC. doD. are12. She ________ her homework at 8:00 pm.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did13. The teacher asked us ________ the text.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads14. He ________ his homework at home.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishing15. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SoC. IfD. Unless16. She ________ to the park last Sunday.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going17. He ________ his bike to school every day.A. rideB. ridesC. ridingD. rode18. ________ the teacher came in, the students stoppedtalking.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Before19. The book is ________ interesting.A. too muchB. veryC. soD. quite20. ________ the help of the teacher, I finished my homework.A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. In三、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 5经典练习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.A．took place B．broke C．happened D．fell C解析：C【解析】句意：今天早上在中央大街发生了一场交通事故。
took place发生，指有计划、有安排发生某事；broke打破；happened发生，过去式；fell摔倒。
根据句意可知，交通事故是意外发生的，故应选C。
2．Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 ________ American history. A．on；in B．on；on C．in；on A解析：A【解析】句意：马丁·路德·金于1986年4月4日在美国历史上被杀。
考查介词辨析题。
on后接具体时间；in后接钟点、月份、年份等。
April 4, 1986是具体时间，需用介词on，故选A。
3．—We went to a concert last night.It ________ at seven o'clock.—Oh, I________ the clothes at that time.A．started；wash B．starts；was washing C．started；was washing C解析：C【解析】句意：——昨天晚上我们去听音乐会了，七点开始。
——哦，那时我正在洗衣服。
考查动词时态辨析题。
at seven o'clock在七点（last night），用一般过去时；at that time在那时，用（过去）进行时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
4．Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.A．too B．yet C．any D．either D解析：D【解析】句意：玛丽没有吃早饭，我也没吃早饭。
八年级英语下册Unit 5练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 5练习题一、单选题1. The boy with two dogs __________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.A. is playingB. are playingC. was playingD. were playing2. —Why didn't you come to the picnic yesterday?—Sorry, I was so busy with my homework that I ______ forgot it.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. recentlyD. quietly3. —What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework __________ my father was watching news on TV.A. whenB. as soon asC. whileD. even though4. ________ I was talking on the telephone, David came in.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Although5. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ______.A. heavilyB. stronglyC. hardlyD. nearly6. —Why did Jim sit in ______ when other students discussed the problem?—Because he knew nothing about it.A. discussionB. troubleC. orderD. silence7. There was no ______ in the old house. So I could see nothing.A. windB. lightC. woodD. cloud8. The rain beat ______ the window heavily and the little girl was very afraid.A. fromB. withC. throughD. against9. The news on the radio ______ that the strongest rainstorm may be in the area we live in.A. toldB. reportedC. knewD. spoke10. -Look! It is raining_____．-That's right． The rain is too____to go shopping．（）A. heavily， heavyB. heavily， heavilyC. heavy， heavyD. heavy， heavily11. My brother has a ______. He has to see a dentist at once.A. stomachacheB. headacheC. sore backD. toothache12. I ______ when the wind ______ at around 11 pm last night.A. fall asleep; was dying downB. fell sleepy; died downC. felt asleep; died downD. fell asleep; was dying down13. —I got lost when I was traveling to the forest.—______.A. You're so greatB. Sorry to hear thatC. Not at allD. I don't mind it14. Do you know __________?A. what he happenedB. what happened to himC. what did he happenD. what the matter is15. —I heard Frank would join the music club.—______ He's not interested in music at all.A. You're kidding!B. Why not?C. No problem.D. It's up to you.二、完形填空Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was (16) for him to do all the farm work alone. (17) he wanted to hire (雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn't want to work on farms there because of the storms across the ocean.One day, a middle-aged man came for an interview. The farmer asked, "Are you goodat (18) work?" The man answered, "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows." The farmer didn't understand what he meant, but he still hired him.The man started to work on the farm. He kept busy every day. The farmer wassatisfied (19) his work. One night, the wind blew (20) . When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into the man's room. He (21) at the man, "Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming!" But the man said, "No, sir. I've already told you. I can sleep when the wind blows."The farmer was very (22) and planned to fire (解雇) him after the storm. He hurried outside to (23) the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were closed tightly. (24) was in its right place. Nothing could be blown away by the storm.Just then the farmer (25) the man's words. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.16. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. similar17. A. Or B. So C. And D. But18. A. farm B. factory C. shop D. house19. A. for B. of C. on D. with20. A. heavily B. softly C. lightly D. hardly21. A. looked B. laughed C. shouted D. smiled22. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad23. A. prepare for B. ask for C. search for D. look for24. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything25. A. told B. forgot C. remember D. understood三、阅读理解AThe weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Mollyˈs mother was going to buy some batteries（电池）in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasnˈt necessary.Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 p. m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighborsˈ plants fell off their windows. “Iˈm scared,” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Mollyˈs mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner?” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldnˈt be able to cook, so I bought the food and some bread,”said Mollyˈs mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “You know, this is kind of fun. Itˈs almost like camping,” said Molly.Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun.”26. Why did Mollyˈs mother go to the corner store?A. To get some newspapers.B. To get candles.C. To get batteries.D. To get cat food.27. What did Molly eat for dinner?A. Some cakes.B. The fish and the bread.C. She ate nothing at all.D. Some cat food.28. What does the underlined word “lit” mean in Chinese?A. 点燃B. 熄灭C. 出售D. 扔掉29. What can we know from the passage?A. Mollyˈs mother got wet because of the rainstorm.B. The rainstorm started in the morning.C. The rainstorm lasted for about half an hour.D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sofa all the time.30. What is the best title for the passage?A. A night with a rainstormB. Molly and her catC. Mollyˈs busy nightD. Momˈs trip to the storeBJoe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes travelling but he works as a volunteer, too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there's a new project.This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He's moving a large blue panel (板子). It's part of a wall. Joe isn't a professional builder, but that's the interesting thing about this project. The other people are "weekend builders", too. These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado (龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, "I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help." Joe's friends are here this weekend too. They're working with Jill and Scott.Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their "dream house". Jill (on the right) isstanding near his new house. He's holding a part of the new wall. They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes—that's why it has an unusual shape.Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do so? "Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?" he says.31. How long does Joe work every workday?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 10 hours.32. What's the meaning of the underlined word professional in Paragraph 2?A. 优秀的B. 全职的C. 兼职的D. 专业的33. Which place did the tornado hit?A. Kinsley.B. Kansas City.C. Pratt.D. Greensburg.34. Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer?A. He can make money to travel.B. The work brings him pleasure.C. He always has lots of free time.D. He is good at building houses.35. What is the writer of the text doing?A. Showing different projects.B. Introducing a tornado.C. Talking about a photo.D. Helping build a house.CYou may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquakeIt's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquakeIt's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stayin your car.After an earthquakeOnce the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.36. Which of the following is mentioned(提及) in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldnˈt put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldnˈt forget the phone numbers of others.37. When an earthquake happens, ______ can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors38. During an earthquake，if you are driving in an open area, you should________．A. speed up your carB. stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out39. When the earth stops shaking, you should______．A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company40. You can learn________after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in front of an earthquakeDOn a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.The mountain road was narrow (狭窄）and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages.Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley (山谷）.She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!"When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it? "he asked. "What did I drop? "Little boy, "the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners. "41. What was the old woman carrying? ______A. A basket of eggs.B. A basket of pears.C. A basket of apples.D. A basket of cabbages.42. Why did the woman go to the town______A. Because she went to see her son．B. Because she went to buy cabbages．C. Because she went to sell her cabbages．D. Because she went to buy a bicycle．43. What was the mountain road like？______A. The mountain road was wide．B. The mountain road was narrow．C. The mountain road was long．D. The mountain road was untidy．44. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage? ______A. The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.B. The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.C. The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.D. The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.45. What did the boy drop？______A. The boy dropped his cabbages．B. The boy dropped his money．C. The boy dropped his manners．D. The boy dropped his books．EGuangdong Province decided that primary schools must have swimming lessons from 2020. According to its plan, primary schools must make sure that students in the first and second grades have at least four P. E. lessons a week. It also advised that students in the fourth grade should start to have swimming lessons. Do we need to make swimming lessons compulsory（义务的）in schools? Some people shared their opinions.In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most of the schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for primary school students. Swimming is a lifesaving skill.—White Bear (Poland) In my country, swimming lessons are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate（文凭）in school. So why not learn a skill as early as possible?—Mister Panda (France)I was born in a village. I learned to swim in a river near my home when I was 7 or 8. I used to play in the river with my friends every summer. However, I just learned dog paddle（狗刨式游泳）because nobody taught me. When I went to university, I had a chance to improve my swimming skills in P. E. lessons. Compared with my classmates, I felt lucky because most of them couldnˈt swim at all. I think itˈs a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. But in fact, not every school in China has conditions（条件）to do that.—Jet Feng (China)46. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. The writer agrees that swimming lessons should be compulsory.B. In the future, every primary school in China will have swimming lessons.C. Students in Grade One in Guangdong have at least 16 P. E. lessons a month from 2020.D. Students in primary schools in Guangdong are happy to have swimming lessons.47. Which of the following do White Bear and Mister Panda agree?A. Swimming lessons shouldnˈt be compulsory in school.B. Itˈs helpful for primary school students to learn to swim.C. Itˈs difficult for little kids to get lifesaving certificates.D. Itˈs not easy to ha ve swimming lessons in primary schools.48. What does the underlined word “chance” mean in Chinese?A. 住址B. 天赋C. 权利D. 机会49. Why did Jet Feng feel lucky at university?A. Because he could swim but most of his classmates couldnˈt.B. Because he learned to swim from someone when he was young.C. Because he could have more P. E. lessons than in high school.D. Because he could be a teacher and teach his classmates to swim.50. In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?A. HealthB. Education.C. Environment.D. Travel.答案1.【答案】C【解析】句意：地震袭击城市时，那个男孩正在院子里和两条狗玩。
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元测试及答案
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. I heard a(n)________ noise just now. It made me scared.A. beautifulB. typicalC. strangeD. interesting2. The pupil was so tired that he________ at his desk.A. fell asleepB. woke upC. got upD. went to bed3. At times, we need to stay________ and think about something carefully.A. in factB. in dangerC. in commonD. in silence4. I didn't understand what my teacher said________, but later I got it.A. at lastB. at firstC. at leastD. in fact5. When his name was called, I saw him________ from his seat.A. roseB. raiseC. raisedD. rise6. This afternoon, on the way home he found some money on the ground and________.A. pick them upB. picked up itC. picked it upD. picked up them7. I got up late on Friday morning because the alarm didn't________.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. go off8. One of the opinions________ smoking is that it is harmful to people's health.A. forB. againstC. atD. in9. Lucy has made great progress in Chinese________.A. recentlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. nearly10. We should________ how important health is to us before it's too late.A. supposeB. expectC. realizeD. cause11. His job is to________ that drivers obey(服从) the traffic rules.A. make plansB. find outC. think ofD. make sure12. Pass me the glasses, Tony. I can________ watch TV clearly.A. hardlyB. reallyC. ratherD. clearly13. We soon________ the mountains.A. made our ways toB. made way toC. made us way toD. made our way to14. —Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal's office. They________ happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talkingD. talked15. —I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry. I ________ football with my friends at that time.A. playB. playedC. will playD. was playing二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stopped and the driver opened the door. It was my ________16.“Quick, get in！” he told me. I was very ________17, but I did as he said.At first, I was worried that something ________18happened.Then, I noticed my mother. She was also ________19the car and on the back seat. There were some bags of clothes and ________20food. My father was driving the car, but he was not driving ________21.He was driving out of the town. “Where are we going？” I asked.It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the ________22day of the term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special—________23where? The next thing I can remember is falling ________24. When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. “Here we are, ” he said. “The summer holiday ________25 now！”16. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister17. A. sad B. surprised C. Excited D. glad18. A. good B. important C. interesting D. bad19. A. in B. on C. by D. at20. A. many B. no C. some D. few21. A. abroad B. home C. there D. here22. A. first B. one C. worst D. last23. A. or B. for C. but D. and24. A. asleep B. ill C. silent D. quiet25. A. started B. starts C. ended D. ends三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Mahalya is a student in Grade 8 at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania, US. Every afternoon at 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school. She is not running to buy snacks. Instead, she works as the storekeeper and helps count change (零钱) for customers.“I didn't know that it took so much work. I didn't do anything like this, ” Mahalya told The Seaeinel, a local newspaper.In fact, she and another 11 students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains, the school's first student－run store. It started on February 22, and it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2：30 p. m. It mainly sells stationery and snacks.Through this, students see what a business is like. Christian, a 14－year－old student, was really surprised by how hard it was to avoid making mistakes and do the transactions (交易). “It's a kind of challenge to learn all the information on the stock (供应物) lists and remember all the prices of the products, ” Christian told the newspaper.To help them learn about business, they took a class. The class taught students how to usemoney and some simple business rules.The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade pencil boxes and phone cases.26. Mahalya runs to a store in her school to________ .A. buy some snacksB. learn about customersC. work as the storekeeperD. learn about the information27. What does the underlined word “stationery” mean in Chinese?A. 文具B. 餐具C. 道具D. 家具28. How long does Bison Bargains open each school day during break time?A. 60 minutes.B. 50 minutes.C. 40 minutes.D. 30 minutes.29. The purpose of having a student－run store is to________.A. teach students to learn from mistakesB. help students see what a business is likeC. sell more stationery and snacks to studentsD. start a class on how to use money in the store30. What is this passage mainly about?A. The school's new program, a student－run store.B. The results of a survey on the student－run store.C. The reasons of opening a student－run store.D. The rule of the studentrun store.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)It was raining heavily while I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people. While I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came round the corner.①It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(柱) and turned over.I ran to the car________(help) the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was lots of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车) when I took care of②the driver. Some people came to see what happened, and there was nothing we could do. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me lots of questions about the accident. Then the ambulance arrived and took the driver to the hospital.On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better and that he would leave hospital after a few days' rest.任务一：根据短文内容，回答问题。
最新人教版八年级下册英语第五单元测试题附答案
人教版八年级下册英语第五单元测试题附答案听力部分（25 分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。
(5 分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
(5 分)( )6.A.Yes，I do. B．No，I won't. C．Yes，I was.( )7.A.Sleeping. B．Enjoy reading. C．Do some cooking. ( )8.A.Yes，I can. B．This is Jenny speaking.C．I'm here.( )9.A.I was taking a shower. B．In a library. C．Mary.( )10.A.The same to you. B．You're welcome.C．I will.Thank you.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5 分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12 小题。
( )11.What happened at about 10：00 a．m.on June 20th，2013? A．China was sending Shenzhou X.B．Shenzhou X was flying back to the earth.C．The astronaut was having class in Shenzhou X.( )12.What was Li Lei doing at that time?A．Studying for a test. B．Having his class. C．Watching TV.听第二段对话，回答第13－15 小题。
( )13.Who jumped into the river?A．A young man. B．A driver. C．Rose.( )14.When did the accident happen?A．At 7：20 a．m. B．At 7：30 a．m.C．At 7：40 a．m.( )15.How many people are mentioned (提及的) in the accident? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
八年级英语下册第五单元练习(含答案)
八年级英语下册第五单元练习（含答案）一、单项选择从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________，Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park?—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of all二、完形填空根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 单元测试题含答案
八年级英语下册Unit 5 单元测试题(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)（略）Ⅰ. 单项选择(10分)( )1. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it ________ to rain.A．had begun B．was beginningC．began D．begins( )2. He ________ when the UFO arrived. He didn't wake until the UFO disappeared.A．slept B．was sleepingC．was doing homew ork D．was singing( )3. —Where were you at 7：00 last night?—I ________ to my mom at home.A．write B．was writingC．wrote D．am writing( )4. —Did you see Mr Black just now?—Yes. He ________ his car when I met him.A．parked B．was parkingC．parks D．will park( )5. Eddie was sleeping ________ Millie was reading a magazine.A．until B．whileC．before D．after( )6. —Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I what was happening outside.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. think( )7. —I was at the cinema at nine yesterday evening. What about you?—I books.A. am readingB. was readingC. will readD. had read( )8. —What were you doing it was raining?—I was reading a book.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. after( )9. Paul walked into the bedroom because his wife and baby were sleeping.A. silentB. silenceC. in silenceD. loudly( )10. During the past two years, several earthquakes in different places of the world.A. happenB. happenedC. take placeD. took placeⅠ. 完形填空(10分)Evening came. It was time for Mr. Bell to close his shop. He was checking his money. His son Tom, who was 15, had just gone outside to buy a piece of newspaper. Just then, a big man walked1the shop. He had a gun(枪)in his hand.When Tom came back, he could hear the man asking his father for2. Tom could see the gun in the man’s hand, but the man didn’t3or hear Tom.Tom hurried up to the street. He looked for the police, 4he didn’t find anyone. Then Tom saw an old baseball bat(棒球球棒)5in the street. “Maybe this will help, ”he thought. He ran6with it.His father was just giving some of the money to the man. The man was watching Tom’s father. Tom knew he could not 7long. “Now is the time. I must do it now. ”Tom went up to the man and knocked him down8the bat.Tom and his father then ran outside. This time they found the9and told them what had happened. The police10 went to the shop and caught the man.( )1. A. out of B. around C. into D. down( )2. A. paper B. water C. money D. food( )3. A. know B. catch C. meet D. see( )4. A. but B. so C. for D. or( )5. A. lies B. to lie C. lying D. is lying( )6. A. back B. over C. away D. past( )7. A. hold B. wait C. rest D. watch( )8. A. by B. from C. without D. with( )9. A. neighbors B. police C. friend D. children( )10. A. quick B. slow C. quickly D. slowlyⅠ. 阅读理解(10分)It wa raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱)and turned over.I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)while I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days’rest.( )1. Where did the accident happen?A. Near the school.B. Near the top of the hill.C. In the school.D. Near the hospital.( )2. What happened to the driver?A. He drove the car very well.B. His car hit a lamp post.C. His car turned over.D. Both B and C.( )3. Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance?A. The writer.B. A policeman.C. Some people.D. A young woman.( )4. What did the policeman do?A. He took the driver away.B. He sent the driver to the hospital.C. He asked the writer a lot of questions.D. He phoned for an ambulance.( )5. Was the driver dead at last?A. Yes, he wasn’t.B. No, he was.C. Yes, he was.D. No, he wasn’t.Ⅴ.补全对话(10分)A. What were you doing at that time?B. When did you come to my classroom?C. Did you have a good time there?D. We were in the park at that time.E. She was singing and dancing with some girls.Where were you?B: 1A: At around three o’clock.B: Oh. 2We didn’t have any classes yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax ourselves.A: 3B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.A: What was Mary doing?B: 4A: What about Linda?B: She was reading an interesting book. She likes reading, you know.A: Yes. 5B: Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.第Ⅰ卷(共60分)Ⅵ. 词汇运用(10分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
八年级英语下册Unit 5单元综合测试题-仁爱版(含答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 5单元综合测试题-仁爱版（含答案）Class__________ Name__________ Number__________总分：100分一、单项选择（10分）( )1．She saw a snake _____________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A．lying B．lay C．lie D．lies( )2．Mary is very shy and she is afraid to speak English ________ public.A．in B．to C．at D．by( )3．Tom ________ his bike and hurt his arm yesterday.A．fall off B．falled off C．fell off D．felt off( )4．Lucy is a shy girl. She is always afraid of _____________ in front of her classmates.A．giving a speak B．give a speechC．give a speaking D．giving a speech( )5．Beijing Opera is ________ famous stories.A．fill with B．full of C．filled of D．full with( )6．My grandfather has trouble ________ newspaper because the words are too small.A．reading B．seeing C．to read D．to look at( )7．—Michael will take part in 100-meter race. Do you think he will win?—Sure. I’m confident about ________.A．me B．him C．myself D．himself( )8．—May Day is coming. How are you going to celebrate it?—We will ________ a short play.A．put away B．put up C．put off D．put on( )9．—I always get ________ before a test.—Don’t be worried. Take it easy.A．nervous B．helpful C．excited D．relaxed( )10．—Mom,I have trouble________the corner of my bedroom.—OK.I’ll help you.A．to clean B．clean C．cleaning D．cleaned二、完形填空（10分）Do you watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her 2 life she made 70 movies!Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A movie director 4 her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at that time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted(表演) so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 9 . She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.( )1．A．nurse B．actress C．doctor D．teacher( )2．A．short B．lazy C．long D．humorous( )3．A．kitchen B．classroom C．cinema D．street( )4．A．forgot B．saw C．hurt D．pushed( )5．A．broke B．avoided C．won D．treated( )6．A．dance B．film C．music D．school( )7．A．me B．it C．her D．him( )8．A．give up B．have a try C．make sure D．lift up( )9．A．scientist B．writer C．driver D．star( )10．A．But B．Before C．Since D．As三、阅读理解（20分）AWhen you feel sad, don’t worry too much. There are many ways to make you happy again. Here are some suggestions for you.1. Try to get to know your neighbors and do them a favor if they need any help.2. Join a local sports or social（社会的）club and take part in their activities. You may forget your unhappy feeling in this way.3. Travel to another place to learn more about our beautiful world. This will help you increase（增加）your feeling of enjoying natural beauty and you would become more interested in the new environment（环境）.Anyway, it’s important to have an enjoyable and relaxing（轻松的）heart. If you always think of happy and good things, you will never feel lonely when you are in trouble. Tell your sad feelings to your true friend when you are unhappy. He can deal with it for you and help you at any time. In this way, you can become a happy person forever.( )1．The three suggestions can help make you feel ________ again.A．pleased B．terrible C．sad D．excited( )2．When your neighbors get into trouble, you can ________ to make you feel happy.A．ask them for money B．laugh at themC．make friends with them D．help them( )3．Which of the following is not a good way to forget your sad feelings?A．Joining a local sports club.B．Taking part in social activities.C．Traveling to another place to learn more about our beautiful world.D．Staying at home and thinking of your sad things all the time.( )4．When you are in trouble, you should ________ to deal with your loneliness（孤独）.A．have a healthy body B．tell your sad feelings to your true friendC．thinking of happy and unhappy things D．never let your friend help you ( )5．The passage is mainly about ________.A．how to get along with your friends B．how to become successful in lifeC．how to keep a happy feeling D．how to make true friendsBPeople usually hate mice, but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse.Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The cartoon mouse could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much. In his early life, Mickey did some wrong things. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said they didn’t want Mickey to do wrong things. Because there were some things that Mickey could not do. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does some foolish and wrong things wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well. He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom(智慧), He has his friends in almost every country.( )6．Mickey Mouse first came out .A．on TV B．in the film C．in the play D．in a book.( )7．Children love Mickey Mouse becauseA．he bought them joy and laughter B．he made some mistakesC．he brought them cakes D．he made them angry.( )8．The dog Pluto, is .A．a fool dog that often does something wrong.B．a clever dog that can do everything well.C．a beautiful dog that people like very much.D．a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom.( )9．Why did Walt Disney make Donald Duck?A．Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely.B．Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do.C．Because Mickey Mouse was able to do everything.D．Because people didn’t like Mickey Mouse any more.( )10．The best title for the passage is .A．Pluto B．Donald DuckC．Donald Duck and Pluto D．Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck 四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词（10分）1．I’ll i_________ some friends to come to my birthday party.2．Our teachers taught us to sing l_________ songs before class.3．My grandpa doesn’t feels l_________because he has many friends in the village. 4．The s_________ of the food is terrible. I can’t eat it.5．She s_________ to be very happy. What happened to her?6．We all went to the playground (除了)Lucy and Lily.7．Men teachers can take part in their (妻子)game shows.8．My uncle likes playing computer games in his (空闲的)time.9．I usually use my computer to send and (收到)emails.10．After the parade, we watched a 4-D film and it was like (魔法).五、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子（10分）1.因为有你的帮助我觉得轻松多了。