人教版高中英语复习课件：必修五 Unit 1 Great Scientists
expose sth./sb./oneself (to...)显露或 必会 暴露某事物/某人/某人自己
be exposed to 接触；暴露于……
[方法规律]在 expose...to...以及 be exposed to 结构中，to 为介词，其后要用名词，代词或动名词。
①We want to expose the kids to art and culture as much as possible.
我们想让孩子们尽可能多地受到艺术和文化的熏陶。 ②The journalist exposed that official's scandal to the public. 这位记者向公众揭发了那位官员的丑闻。
[即景活用] ①________ ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. 暴露在阳光下太久对皮肤有伤害。 ②________ ________ sunlight for too much time, you will get sunburnt. 暴露在阳光下太久，你会烧伤皮肤。
答案：B
4．[教材原句]make room for (U1P4) [真题呈现](2010·天津，3)James took the magazines off
the little table to make________for the television.
A．room
B．area
C．field
D．position
虽然生活中有许多困难，但她从不让困难打败自己。
(1)defeat 和 beat 都可接 sb.作宾语，一般可以互换， 其宾语通常是“人”或“一个团体”，如 a team，a 词语辨 class，a school，an army 等。另外，beat 还可以指有 析 节奏地敲打、击打。 (2)win 后接 sth.，如 game，war，prize，love，respect 等；后接 sb.时表示“争取某人”。
必修五
Unit 1 Great Scientists
真题对接
1．[教材原句]Draw a conclusion.(U1P1) [真题呈现](2013·浙江，9)When the group discussion is
nearing its end, make sure to ________ it with important
[考题巧解] 解析：句意：詹姆士从小桌上拿下杂志来，给电视让出 个空来。make room for...意为“为……让出空间来”。
答案：A
5 ． [ 教 材 原 句 ]Discuss in small groups the stages in
setting_out a new scientific idea.(U1P1) [真题呈现](2012·全国Ⅱ，12)We ________ to paint the
答案：joined；attended；joined in；take part in
5．expose vt.暴露，揭露；使曝光；使面临 [教材原句]But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.(P2) 但当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，就感 到很受鼓舞。
3．expert adj.(P2)熟练的；有经验的 expert n．专家；行家
必会 be an expert at/on/in...某方面 的专家；善于……
He is an_expert_on French history so he is expert_at answering these questions.
答案：①Being exposed ②Exposed to
6．cure vt.治愈；治疗 n．疗法；治疗药 [ 教 材 原 句 ]Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(P2) 人们既不知道它的病因，也不了解它的治疗方法。
a cure for sth.治疗……的方法 cure sb. of＋疾病名称 治愈某人的疾病 必会 cure sb. of＋不良行为 矫正某人的不良行 为
他是一位法国历史方面的专家，所以他擅长回答这些问 题。
4．attend vt.照顾；照料；出席；参加；上(学、课) [ 教 材 原 句 ]John Snow was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.(P2) 约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛， 因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
答案：A
3．[教材原句]Apart_from the construction mentioned above, you have also learned the following phrases. (U1P4)
[ 真 题 呈 现 ](2011·福 建 ， 22)______good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
[名师点拨] beat 的过去式和过去分词为 beat；beaten。 [即景活用] 用 win，beat，defeat 填空 ①Listen! The rain is ________ against the window. ②Our team ________ the game 8 to 7. ③You ________ me in the race, but I'll ________ you at tennis. 答案：①beating ②won ③beat；defeat
attend (on/upon) sb.侍侯某人；照顾某人 attend to 致力于；专心于；处理；接待(顾 客) 必会 attend a meeting/wedding/lecture/movie 参 加会议/出席婚礼/听演讲/看电影 attend school/class/church 上学/上课/去做 礼拜
李明在出席他朋友的婚礼时突然病倒了。现在有两名护 士看护着他，他不得不让别人去处理他的工作。
[即景活用] 用 attend，join，join in 和 take part in 填空 An old Party member who __________ the Party in 1949 ________ the meeting. He ________ our group discussion and encouraged us to ________ various social activities.
________ eat out for a change this weekend.
A．should
B．might
C．could
D．would
Persistence produces miracles!
坚持铸就奇迹！
[考题巧解] 解析：考查情态动词。句意：我母亲建议周末改变一下 外出吃饭。suggest 表示“建议”时，所跟宾语从句要用虚拟 语气，用 should do 构成，故选 A。注意：suggest 表示“表明， 暗示”时不用虚拟语气。
答案：A
2．[教材原句]To prevent this from happening again, John
Snow suggested_that the source of all the water supplies be
examined.(U1P3) [真题呈现](2013·陕西，12)My mom suggests that we
Li Ming suddenly fell ill while attending his friend's wedding. Now he has two nurses attending_on him, and has to ask someone else to attend_to his work.
points. A．conclude
B．lead
C．avoid
D．hold
[考题巧解] 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：当小组讨论接近 尾声的时候，确保要以重点结束。conclude 结论，结束， conclude...with...用……结束；lead 领导，指引；avoid 避免； hold 容纳。根据题干的意思可以得出正确答案为 A。
A．Far from B．Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of
[考题巧解] 解析：本题考查介词短语。句意：除了好的服务外，这 家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统福建美食。far from“离…… 远，远非”；apart from“除……之外(还)”；instead of“代 替，而不是”；regardless of“不管”。由句意可知 B 项正确。
We found a new cure_for H7H9 virus and many patients were cured_of this severe disease.
我们发现了 H7H9 病毒的新疗法，许多病人都被治好了。
[即景活用] 用 cure，treat 和 heal 的适当形式填空 ①The doctor ________ his headache with a new drug but didn't ________ him. ②The cut on my leg has ________. ③After he was __________ by the famous doctor, his wound ________ soon and he was said to be ________ in a week. 答案：①treated；cure ②healed ③treated；healed； cured
be exposed to 接触；暴露于……
[方法规律]在 expose...to...以及 be exposed to 结构中，to 为介词，其后要用名词，代词或动名词。
①We want to expose the kids to art and culture as much as possible.
我们想让孩子们尽可能多地受到艺术和文化的熏陶。 ②The journalist exposed that official's scandal to the public. 这位记者向公众揭发了那位官员的丑闻。
[即景活用] ①________ ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. 暴露在阳光下太久对皮肤有伤害。 ②________ ________ sunlight for too much time, you will get sunburnt. 暴露在阳光下太久，你会烧伤皮肤。
答案：B
4．[教材原句]make room for (U1P4) [真题呈现](2010·天津，3)James took the magazines off
the little table to make________for the television.
A．room
B．area
C．field
D．position
虽然生活中有许多困难，但她从不让困难打败自己。
(1)defeat 和 beat 都可接 sb.作宾语，一般可以互换， 其宾语通常是“人”或“一个团体”，如 a team，a 词语辨 class，a school，an army 等。另外，beat 还可以指有 析 节奏地敲打、击打。 (2)win 后接 sth.，如 game，war，prize，love，respect 等；后接 sb.时表示“争取某人”。
必修五
Unit 1 Great Scientists
真题对接
1．[教材原句]Draw a conclusion.(U1P1) [真题呈现](2013·浙江，9)When the group discussion is
nearing its end, make sure to ________ it with important
[考题巧解] 解析：句意：詹姆士从小桌上拿下杂志来，给电视让出 个空来。make room for...意为“为……让出空间来”。
答案：A
5 ． [ 教 材 原 句 ]Discuss in small groups the stages in
setting_out a new scientific idea.(U1P1) [真题呈现](2012·全国Ⅱ，12)We ________ to paint the
答案：joined；attended；joined in；take part in
5．expose vt.暴露，揭露；使曝光；使面临 [教材原句]But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.(P2) 但当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，就感 到很受鼓舞。
3．expert adj.(P2)熟练的；有经验的 expert n．专家；行家
必会 be an expert at/on/in...某方面 的专家；善于……
He is an_expert_on French history so he is expert_at answering these questions.
答案：①Being exposed ②Exposed to
6．cure vt.治愈；治疗 n．疗法；治疗药 [ 教 材 原 句 ]Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(P2) 人们既不知道它的病因，也不了解它的治疗方法。
a cure for sth.治疗……的方法 cure sb. of＋疾病名称 治愈某人的疾病 必会 cure sb. of＋不良行为 矫正某人的不良行 为
他是一位法国历史方面的专家，所以他擅长回答这些问 题。
4．attend vt.照顾；照料；出席；参加；上(学、课) [ 教 材 原 句 ]John Snow was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.(P2) 约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛， 因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
答案：A
3．[教材原句]Apart_from the construction mentioned above, you have also learned the following phrases. (U1P4)
[ 真 题 呈 现 ](2011·福 建 ， 22)______good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
[名师点拨] beat 的过去式和过去分词为 beat；beaten。 [即景活用] 用 win，beat，defeat 填空 ①Listen! The rain is ________ against the window. ②Our team ________ the game 8 to 7. ③You ________ me in the race, but I'll ________ you at tennis. 答案：①beating ②won ③beat；defeat
attend (on/upon) sb.侍侯某人；照顾某人 attend to 致力于；专心于；处理；接待(顾 客) 必会 attend a meeting/wedding/lecture/movie 参 加会议/出席婚礼/听演讲/看电影 attend school/class/church 上学/上课/去做 礼拜
李明在出席他朋友的婚礼时突然病倒了。现在有两名护 士看护着他，他不得不让别人去处理他的工作。
[即景活用] 用 attend，join，join in 和 take part in 填空 An old Party member who __________ the Party in 1949 ________ the meeting. He ________ our group discussion and encouraged us to ________ various social activities.
________ eat out for a change this weekend.
A．should
B．might
C．could
D．would
Persistence produces miracles!
坚持铸就奇迹！
[考题巧解] 解析：考查情态动词。句意：我母亲建议周末改变一下 外出吃饭。suggest 表示“建议”时，所跟宾语从句要用虚拟 语气，用 should do 构成，故选 A。注意：suggest 表示“表明， 暗示”时不用虚拟语气。
答案：A
2．[教材原句]To prevent this from happening again, John
Snow suggested_that the source of all the water supplies be
examined.(U1P3) [真题呈现](2013·陕西，12)My mom suggests that we
Li Ming suddenly fell ill while attending his friend's wedding. Now he has two nurses attending_on him, and has to ask someone else to attend_to his work.
points. A．conclude
B．lead
C．avoid
D．hold
[考题巧解] 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：当小组讨论接近 尾声的时候，确保要以重点结束。conclude 结论，结束， conclude...with...用……结束；lead 领导，指引；avoid 避免； hold 容纳。根据题干的意思可以得出正确答案为 A。
A．Far from B．Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of
[考题巧解] 解析：本题考查介词短语。句意：除了好的服务外，这 家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统福建美食。far from“离…… 远，远非”；apart from“除……之外(还)”；instead of“代 替，而不是”；regardless of“不管”。由句意可知 B 项正确。
We found a new cure_for H7H9 virus and many patients were cured_of this severe disease.
我们发现了 H7H9 病毒的新疗法，许多病人都被治好了。
[即景活用] 用 cure，treat 和 heal 的适当形式填空 ①The doctor ________ his headache with a new drug but didn't ________ him. ②The cut on my leg has ________. ③After he was __________ by the famous doctor, his wound ________ soon and he was said to be ________ in a week. 答案：①treated；cure ②healed ③treated；healed； cured
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高中英语Unit1GreatScientists课件1新人教版必修5
imaginative
• Who discovered radium? Maries Curie
• Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities? Thomas Edison
• Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? Leonardo da Vinci
Who are they?
Who is he?
He has made a famous kite experiment. He learned a lot from it and invented lightning rod(避雷针).
He is … Benjamin Franklin
Never leave that until tomorrow, which you can do today.
Homework:
• Write a short article about a great scientist .
பைடு நூலகம்
3.Firefighters have been called to _p_u_t__o_u_tthe fire in the city centre.
4.Don’t _p_u_t__o_f_f__ until tomorrow
what can be done today.
---Benjamin Franklin
Brainstorming
enthusiastic Co-operative
positive
bright
• Who discovered radium? Maries Curie
• Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities? Thomas Edison
• Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? Leonardo da Vinci
Who are they?
Who is he?
He has made a famous kite experiment. He learned a lot from it and invented lightning rod(避雷针).
He is … Benjamin Franklin
Never leave that until tomorrow, which you can do today.
Homework:
• Write a short article about a great scientist .
பைடு நூலகம்
3.Firefighters have been called to _p_u_t__o_u_tthe fire in the city centre.
4.Don’t _p_u_t__o_f_f__ until tomorrow
what can be done today.
---Benjamin Franklin
Brainstorming
enthusiastic Co-operative
positive
bright
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists PPT课件
Draw a conclusion
Think of a method Collect results Make up a question Find a problem Analyse the results Repeat if necessary
Stages in examining a scientific idea: Find a problem
Ra
镭 Po
Radioactivity
钋
6. Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities? Thomas Edison
•A great inventor of over 1000 inventions (electric light bulb, phonograph, etc); •In 1882 he designed a system for providing New York with electricity.
Task 2 : Detailed reading
1. Why couldn’t cholera be under control at first? 2. What were the two theories explaining the cause of cholera? Which theory did John Snow believe in? 3. How did John Snow finally prove the theory he believed in? 4. Why was there no death at No. 20 and 21 Broad Street as well as at No. 8 and 9 Cambridge Street? 5. When was John Snow able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried disease? 6. To prevent the cholera from spreading again, what did John Snow do?
人教版高中英语必修五《Unit1Greatscientists》课件
7 blame 责备，指责，归咎于
They blamed him for everything . 他们样样事都指责他。 The police blamed the accident on thedriver. 警察把这个事故的责任归咎那个司机。 He blamed himself for the loss of the match. 他把比赛失败归咎于自己。
• They came up with a new suggestion at the meeting.
• The video camera was connected to his computer.
• He smiled suddenly, showing a set of amazing white teeth.
Do not expose babies to strong sunlight. 不要让婴儿受到强烈的日光照射。
5 cure vt. & n. 治愈，治疗，治疗法 This kind of medicine can’t cure him of his headache. 这种药治不了他的头痛。 治疗这种疾病人方法还没有找到。 The cure for the disease hasn't been found.
即学即练 她５岁就上学了。
She attended school at the age of five. 一位好医生在医院里给我看病。
A good doctor attended (on) me in hospital. 你能马上处理这件事吗？
Can you attend to this matter right away ?
attend to处理,照料 attend (on /upon)照顾；看护
人教版高中英语必修五课件：Unit1 Great Scientists (共19张PPT)
draw a conclusion with certainty
The polluted water carried the disease.
Comprehending
Scientific Report by John Snow
The problem Nobody knew the cause of the serious disease of cholera Idea 1: a strange cloud of gas found its victims The cause people absorbed the Idea 2: disease with meals The method Collect information from the cholera outbreak to prove which theory was correct
Homework
1. Surf the internet to find out: What should we pay attention to in our daily life to prevent ourselves from getting infected with all these infectious diseases? 2. Write down the important words and phrases in your exercise books. 3. Underline the difficult sentences that you cannot understand.
Keep the kitchen clean Cook raw food thoroughly
Dispose rubbish properly. Heal the food left overnight
高中英语 1.4《Unit1 Great Scientist》优秀课件 新人教版必修5
Marie Curie (1867-1934) (Polish and French, won two Nobel Prizes)
6.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
Thomas Edison (1847-1931) an American inventor
Warming up
What do you know about great scientists? Try the quiz on P1 and find out who knows the most.
1.Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?
Archimedes (287-212 BC) an ancient Greek mathematician & physicist
2.Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed?
Mona Lisa
Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Italian artist
8.Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground?
Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829)British
analysis defeat value
infect examine
人教版高中英语必修五+Unit1+Great+Scientists+复习课件+(共25张PPT)
absorb vt. 吸收(液体,气体,光,声等); Cotton clothes absorb sweat well. 使全神贯注;吸引(注意等)(+in/by) I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear you call.
专心于，集中精神： be absorbed in; concentrate on; Be devoted to sth. Be buried in sth
1．(2013·宝鸡三检)__B______I went to Mount Hua，
I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A．For the first time B．The first time
C．At first
D．It was the first time
8.怀疑v./嫌疑犯n. __s_u_sp_e_c_t__ [sə'spekt] / ['sʌspekt]
9.宣布；通告 v._a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_ n. __an_n_o_u_n_c_e_ment 10.建设 v.__co_n_s_t_ru_c_t_ n.建筑物___c_on_s_t_r_u_ction
得出结论 提出 另外 除……之外；此外 对……要求严格 将……和……联系 讲得通 暴露于...下 就我认为 因某事责备某人 贡献；有助于
expose vt.
①Don’t expose your skin to direct sunlight，or
you’ll get sunburnt.
_____暴_露______
7. _m__a_k_e _s_en_s_e_______ 8. __b_e_e_x_p_o_se_d__to_____ 9. __fr_o_m__m_y__p_oi_n_t_o_f_v_iew
人教版必修五Unit 1《Great Scientists》ppt课件
答案：C
2．What's the use of John Snow's map in his research? A．To help him find the number of dead people.
B．To help him not lose his way.
C．To help him find the reason of the cholera outbreak. D．To help him be understood. 答案：C
1．What inspired John Snow according to the first paragraph? A．Being Queen Victoria's personal physician. B．Finding where cholera happened. C．Helping ordinary people who suffered from cholera. D．Finding the cause of cholera.
disease.
________ John Snow investigated two streets where the
outbreak was very severe. ________ King Cholera was defeated. ________ He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump.
that polluted water was to blame.
(2)Do you think John Snow would have solved this
problem without the map？Give a reason.
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1Greatscientist课件4
He is … Gregor Mendel
Who is he?
Who discovered radium?
He is …Marie Curie
Who is he?
Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
draw a conclusion think of a method
Please put the 7 stages in right order according to the passage.
collect results
make a question
find a problem analyse the results
Who is he?
Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float? He is …Archimedes (阿基米德)
Who is he?
Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed? He is … Charles Darwin.
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Laite Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
electricity the First telephone the electric Lamp black holes in Universe Theory of Gravity the First Plane Radium the Theory of Relativity
人教新课标高中英语必修五 unit1 Great scientists reading课件 (共29张PPT)
_E_x_a_m_i_n_e_ the source of all the water supplies.
II. True (T) or false (F):
1. Cholera would never be controlled even if its cause was found. F
2. The disease attacked the body quickly from the stomach and soon the affected person died. T
Collect results
Repeat if necessary
Draw a conclusion
What do you know about infectious diseases?
Infectious diseases can be spread to other people. They have an unknown cause and need public health care to solve them.
5. Deaths of the woman and her
daughter were linked to the Broad
Street outbreak. T
6. Only ordinary people died when
cholera broke out.
F
III. Choose the best answers. 1. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show us how difficult it was to find a cure for cholera. B. To tell us how John Snow found the cause of cholera and the cure for it. C. To show us how difficult it was to carry out experiments at that time. D. To tell us the way cholera spread and how serious it was.
高中英语 Unit 1 Great scientists课件 新人教版必修5
through the pollution of food or water.This theory should be against the more commonly accepted idea that cholera，like all diseases，multiplied in the air，and a cloud of dangerous gas
Unit 1
Great scientists
John Snow John Snow was born on March 15,1813 ， in the city of York ， England.As a boy he proved to be a bright student，so his mother sent him to a private school.
floated around until it found its victims.
• On April 7,1853，he used chloroform (三氯甲烷，医用麻醉剂) to Queen Victoria at the birth of her eighth child，Prince Leopold.And it wasn’t until 1854，when cholera struck England once again，that Snow’s argument that cholera was
• Snow planned to become a physician，and at fourteen，he was apprenticed (使……当学徒) to Dr.William Hardcastle in Newcastle-upon-Tyne.During his early years as an apprentice，
Unit 1
Great scientists
John Snow John Snow was born on March 15,1813 ， in the city of York ， England.As a boy he proved to be a bright student，so his mother sent him to a private school.
floated around until it found its victims.
• On April 7,1853，he used chloroform (三氯甲烷，医用麻醉剂) to Queen Victoria at the birth of her eighth child，Prince Leopold.And it wasn’t until 1854，when cholera struck England once again，that Snow’s argument that cholera was
• Snow planned to become a physician，and at fourteen，he was apprenticed (使……当学徒) to Dr.William Hardcastle in Newcastle-upon-Tyne.During his early years as an apprentice，