大学英语第四次作业及答案分析解析
大学英语第4册课后习题答案

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程4第四册课后答案大学英语课后习题Unit OneIII.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
大学英语四作业1-4标准答案

大学英语四作业1第一局部:交际用语〔共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分〕B 1. —You’ve been busy, haven’t you?—.A. I was busy last weekB. Yes, I’ve been working hard on my paperC. I will get busy with my English studiesD. I’d like to get busy like our teachers.C 2. —Would you please hold these bags for me?—A. That’s very kind of you indeed.B. What are these bags?C. Yes, with pleasure.D. Are these bags very important to you?B 3. —Is it all right that I go home early tonight?—A. There’s no worry.B. Yes, go ahead.C. No, not at all.D. Is that so?D 4. —What’s after the play?—A. Is it very interesting?B. I don’t mind watching this play.C. That’s all right.D. I’m not sure. May be it’s a football match.A 5. —Here’s my car. Do you want a ride?—.A. That’s possibleB. Not at allC. That’s very kind of you. ThanksD.I think so第二局部:阅读理解〔共10小题;每题3分,总分值30分〕Passage 1Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it’s quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Researchers say there’re three different kinds of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappear quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a result of a particular situation – for example, a family problem, or the death of a loved one. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually doe not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Chronic (长期的) loneliness lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people thinkthere’s little they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal and healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad dangerous condition.B 6. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage? .A. Talk to friends.B. Just ignore it.C. Go to see a doctor.D. Ask your teachers for guidance.B 7. “It〞in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to .A. temporary lonelinessB. situational lonelinessC. a family problemD. sleeplessnessA 8. The topic of the fourth paragraph is that .A. one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts.B. we depend on various people for different reasonsC. lonely people don’t have many social problemsD. lonely people don’t have many friendsB 9. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.B. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D. Chronic loneliness is a harmful to society.A 10. What is the best tile for the passage?A. Three Kinds of Loneliness.B. Loneliness and Disease.C. Loneliness and Social Contacts.D. Chronic Loneliness.Passage 2EVENTS (赛事)Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Sat, & Sun.). At 5:30 a.m. the riders will leaveTian’anmen square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometer leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost:200 YuanTelephone:4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US Would Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 Y uanTime/Date: 4:30 pm. August 26 (Sat.)Telephone:5012372Rock-climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing.Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators (观众).Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Date: 9-12 a.m., August26 and 27Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua11. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about C .A. visiting teamsB. famous playersC. things to do for the weekendD. prices to pay for the sports events12. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for D .A. 35 kilometersB. 55 kilometersC. 75 kilometersD. 110 kilometers13. The un derlined word “leg〞in “Bicycle tour and race〞probably means D .A. raceB. practiceC. part of the trainingD. part of the tour14. What is special about the rock climbing competition? BA. A foreign team takes part in it.B. You can watch it without paying.C. You don't have to be a sportsman to take part.D. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.15. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will youcall? CA.4675027B.7143177C. 50l2372D.7144850第三局部:词汇与结构〔共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分〕16. You can hardly imagine Jane _B___ the housework all by herself.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did17. You __A__ out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. shouldn’t have goneB. mustn’t have goneC. couldn’t have goneD. needn’t have gone18. It’s a beautiful dress, but I don’t think it _C___ the price you paid for.A. worthwhileB. worthyC. worthD. cost19. __D__ you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. WhicheverB. No matter howC. HoweverD. Whatever20. Shocked at what he had just been told, Julian put his phone down as if he __C___ a ghost.A. just sawB. has just seenC. had just seenD. were just seeing第四局部:完形填空〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕Nowhere 21 seen a more untidy office than my friendJame’s. Everywhere there are papers and books. Not only 22 never to be cleaned out, but also I do not think it is ever aired,for at notime have I seen any of the windows open. Often I have 23 James that he should open one,but each time he answered,“Not just now,Henry,later〞. Luckily I do not have to go there very often nor do I stay there longer than I have to. Strangely enough,James is quite tidy outside his office. Only once have I seen him with a dirty 24 ,for example. Nor is he careless about things like invitations. At no time 25 been known to forget a party,and no sooner does he receive an invitation 26 he answers it. Unfortunately,his office is quite differently run. Perhaps he does not like such a work. In his garden in the evenings and 27 ,James is happy as soon as he gets home from the office.He begins to work in the garden. Always he seems to have some work to do there, and nowhere in his garden is there a curlier which is not tidy and well looked 28 . Seldom have I seen prettier flowers, or healthier vegetables,or smoother, greener grass than in James garden. Really. I think he ought 29 a farmer,so good is he 30 such work.21. A.have IB.do I C. I have D. I do A22. A. does it seem B. it does seem C. it seems D. is it seem A23. A. hinted B. suggested C. asked D. mentioned B24. A. dog B. collar C. caller D. Dollar B25. A. will he B. he will C. has he D. he has C26. A. than B. as C. and D. When A27. A. in week-ends B. in week-end C. by week-ends D. at week-ends D28. A. about B. after C. at D. For B29. A. work as B. to go C. to have been D. Become C30. A. for B. at C. in D. With B第五局部:英译汉〔共3小题;每题5分,总分值15分〕31.If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean, you cross the International line.如果你坐船穿过太平洋,那你就穿过了国际日期变更线。
新编大学英语4课后答案(浙江大学)

新编大学英语4(浙大版)课内阅读译文及课后习题答案Unit 1享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀?1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心,古今中外都一样。
这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。
那么,到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢?2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。
这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲的,也有来自中国的。
我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。
这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。
3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后,班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合,而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢?显然,有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。
而且,我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话,而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。
我们都听人说过这样的话:“我喜欢笑话,但我讲不好,也总是记不住。
”有些人比别人更有幽默感,就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。
一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲,而且讲了一个笑话,就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。
一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。
一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱,而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。
这么说是有道理的。
4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。
我岳母从前经常来我们家,并能住上很长一段时间。
通常她不喜欢狗,但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。
而且,她们的这种喜欢是相互的。
布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母,当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时,布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室,并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去,一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。
外祖母从椅子上一起来,布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子,从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑,无疑是在说:“啊哈,你又上了我的当。
”5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。
第一部分是铺垫(即背景),接下来是主干部分(即故事情节),随后便是妙语(即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾)。
大学英语4试卷及参考答案

SIMULATED COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST─Band Four─(2003-11)-1-试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After eachquestion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some workthey had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place atthe office. Therefore, A) “At the office ” is the best answer. You shouldchoose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through thecenter.Sample Answer [A][B][C][D]1. A) He'll help the woman move them.B) He'll keep them for the woman.C) He can carry them with one hand.D) He has a few more of them for the woman.2. A) He spends too much money.B) He bought an expensive watch.C) He really does like television.D) He should watch more television.3. A) It was not very good.B) It will continue the following week.C) The woman probably won't attend it.D) There will be two seminars instead of four.4. A) Three quarters of an hour.B) Ten minutes.C) Half an hour.D) A quarter of an hour.5. A) Get out of the car.B) Pay the parking fine.C) Take his coat off.D) Make a right turn.6. A) Professor and student.B) Fellow students.C) Fellow professors.D) Librarian and student.7. A) Give Marsha a check for the bookshelf she sold him.B) Ask Marsha where she wants to put the bookshelf.C) Check for the book on Marsha's shelf.D) Ask Marsha if she has an extra bookshelf.8. A) The cashier(出纳员)the hotel.B) The receptionist at the front desk.C) The hotel operator.D) The bell telephone operator.9. A) Near an art museum.B) At a science exhibit.C) At a news conference.D) Near a paint store.10. A) Because they are alike.B) Because the man's briefcase has a lock.C) Because the man's briefcase is smaller.D) Because she doesn't have one.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) That they were unlimited.B) That they were declining.C) That they should be carefully conserved.D) That they were exhaustible.12. A) Sea resources decline more rapidly than other resources.B) Fishing is important to industry.C) Fish are an important food resource.D) Fish are more threatened than other animals.13. A) The decline would have no effect.B) The decline would affect only Europe.C) The decline would affect only America.D) The decline would have a global effect.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) It's a friendly place.B) It's a lively place.C) It's a nice place for man to live.D) It's a lifeless place.15. A) They are usually the same.B) They are always very low.C) They can be very different.D) They are usually very high.16. A) Because there is no life there.B) Because there is no air there.C) Because there is no water there.D) Because there is not a green tree there.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Far away from the city.B) Inside the city.C) Near the city.D) In the city center.18. A) Traveling by bus or car.B) Living in an expensive way.C) Enjoying city life.D) Finding places to live in.19. A) Local advertisements.B) Information agency.C) Sunday newspaper.D) Hotels.20. A) When they are on holidays.B) On Sunday mornings.C) On Saturday night.D) As soon as they have information.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stories. Clothes, which have been worn only a few tunes, have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened: necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can claim mat the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability. They are only interested in outward appearance and they lake advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some lime in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high--heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to bedrawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashion of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.21. What is the tone of the passage?A) CriticizingB) PraisingC) Matter-of-factD) Enthusiastic22. According to the author, fashion is a thing that ____.A) is neither a waste of money nor a waste of timeB) contributes something really important to the societyC) is practicalD) makes its followers suffer23. Which of the implications about the last paragraph is TRUE?A) Women are inconsistent and unstable.B) Men are stable and reliable.C) Dress cannot reflect a person's character.D) Men are clever enough not to care about women's appearance.24. This passage is most probably written____.A) from a woman's point of viewB) from a man's point of viewC) by a womanD) by a man25. With regard to the whole passage, who are to blame for the quickly changing fashion industry?A) Women themselves.B) Fashion designers.C) Big stores.D) All of the above.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Marshall Field's, a department store in Chicago, has long used the motto: "Give the lady what she wants." Finding out what the customer wants is one of the problems marketing research tries to solve. Marketing research has been defined as trying to analyze marketing problems scientifically. It studies people as buyers and sellers, examining their habits, attitudes, preferences, dislikes, and purchasing power. It oftenstudies specific groups of people, such as teenagers, high-income groups, or senior citizens. Marketing research also investigates distribution systems, pricing, promotion, product design, packaging, brand names, and almost every aspect of the seller-buyer relationship.Marketing research is divided into number of sub-areas. Advertising research attempts to find out the effectiveness of advertising. It also seeks to learn the best media for advertising specific products; television, newspapers, radio, magazines, billboards, and others. Market analysis tries to identify and measure markets for specific products and to estimate sales potential. Markets may be differentiated by population groups or by geography. Some types of clothing are more likely to sell in Florida and California than in the northern Midwest. Some cosmetics(化妆品)will appeal more to black customers than to white customers. Performance analysis helps a company learn how well it is meeting its goals of sales and profits. Product research covers the whole area of new-product development. Marketing research is an expensive undertaking, and its costs are built into the prices of products.26. The distribution system aims to ____.A) sell goods in marketsB) deliver products to different placesC) analyze productsD) produce and sell goods27. As far as advertising is concerned, television ____.A) is the best medium for direct advertisingB) is the best medium for indirect advertisingC) is a suitable medium only for certain goodsD) is the quickest and cheapest means of advertising28. Sweaters produced for and sold to young women are examples of market differentiation according to ____.A) age and educationB) population groupC) quality and sizeD) gender and occupation29. Performance analysis and product analysis differ in that ____.A) the former aims to find out how a goal is met in a more efficient wayB) the former is to find out if the present performance is directed to the goalC) the latter aims to find out how the present product is marketedD) the latter aims to find out whether a product is being sold well30. According to the last paragraph, the cost of marketing research ____.A) is supplied by the producer and seller togetherB) is met by increasing the price of the productC) is too expensive to be met only by the producerD) is high but the price of the product should be kept lowPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling, Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a respected grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral (组成的) part of one's entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, lake assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Education and schooling are quite different experiences.B) One can receive education everywhere; going to school is not a must.C) The common belief that people go to school to get an education is wrong.D) Schooling offers a limited section of formal training while education covers a vast field of informal training.32. What does the author probably mean by “children interrupt their education to go to school”(Para.1)?A) The more years students go to school, the worse their education is.B) People are engaged in education the whole life.C) Children go to school just to make trouble.D) Schooling is not educationally beneficial.33. The phrase "For example" in Para.3 introduces a sentence that gives examples of ____.A) the slices of reality that are to be learnedB) the results of schoolingC) limitations of classroom teachingD) the similarities of alt schools34. Which of the following conclusions does the passage support?A) Without formal education, people would remain ignorant.B) Education systems need to be thoroughly reformed.C) Education involves many years of competence training.D) Going to school is only part of one's education.35. The passage is written in the way of ____.A) contrasting the meanings of two related wordsB) giving examples of different kinds of educationC) listing and discussing several educational problemsD) providing facts to support an argumentPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Under normal conditions the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and receiver.The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification; therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing, and touch play the most important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles, for they cannot receive intellectual expression from fully developed systems of signs and symbols.Examples of visual communication are gesture and mimicry(模仿). Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags, or flashing lights. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch, such as by handshaking or backslapping, although a highly developed system of hand-stroking(抚摸手)has enabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common:they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.36. The author explains that he will deal with reception of communication first because ____.A) communication actually takes place when the message is receivedB) there are more means of receiving than of sending communicationsC) reception of communications involves use of the sensesD) it is difficult to organize by the means of sending communications37. Applauding is specifically mentioned as an example of ____.A) communication by soundB) gesture and mimicryC) communication by touchD) a simple system of visual communication38. Persons who cannot see, hear, or speak are able to communicate through a system of ____.A) gesturingB) handshakingC) hand-strokingD) backslapping39. The author specifically mentions that speech is ____.A) often used when communicating by touchB) the most developed form of communication based on hearingC) the only highly developed system of communicationD) necessary for satisfactory communication by gesture40. Which of the following statements about the ways of communicating ideas and feelings mentioned in the passage is NOT TRUE?A) They can be used to communicate over long distances.B) They require both a sender and a receiver.C) They involve use of conventional signs and symbols.D) They utilize the senses for reception.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.41. Every one of us wishes to have good friends accompanying us life long, for true friends always ____each other.A) agree with B) stick toC) resort to D) fall out with42. We dare not play jokes on Mr. Crane lest he ____ angry.A) should become B) will becomeC) becomes D) ought to become43. Oscar is thought to be almost good-for-nothing but proves distinctive ____.A) swimming B) swimC) in swimming D) in swims44. The committee held four sessions of discussion, but none were selected for the job. Therefore, she said she would work it out herself ____ wait for help.A) and not to B) but notC) rather than D) instead of45. My mother ____ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A) has not received B) had not receivedC) couldn't have received D) mustn't have received46. I'd rather you ____ anything about it to anyone in the future.A) won't say B) hadn't saidC) didn't say D) shouldn't say47.You've wasted eight hours' time, ____the material.A) to speak nothing of B) not to say ofC) to say nothing of D) needless to say48. I'm afraid I've____ up too much of your time.A) seized B) takenC) spent D) used49. The old man was so kind that he could be ___ murderer.A) nothing but B) anything butC) all but D) something but50.Just because he failed once, it does not ____ that he will fail every time.A) appear B) happenC) seem D) follow51. ____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A) Nearly B) That nearlyC) It is nearly D) When nearly52. His very look drew ____ glances from the audience.A) respective B) respectC) respectful D) respectable53. Ten years had passed, but I found she had ____.A) few grey hairs B) a few grey hairsC) some white hairs D) less white hair54. A body weighs less ____ from the surface of the earth.A) the farther it gets B) than it gets fartherC) the farther does it get D) than it, the farther it gets55. Darkness ____, the young people lingered on merrymaking.A) sets B) settingC) act D )had set56.1 didn't go to his party last night, because, ____, I changed my mind.A) on a second thought B) by second thoughtsC) on the second thought D) on second thoughts57. It's harmful to one's health to ____ smoking and drinking.A) take on B) take toC) take in D) take off58.On the side of the hill, there is a ____, which was once the entrance to a gold mine.A) deep hole in grounds B) deep hole in groundC) hole deep in the ground D) deep in the ground hole59. So fast ____ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A) light travel B) do light travelC) travels the light D) does light travel60. Japan is not very well understood in the West; ____ Westerners do know seems to be either extremely negative or extremely positive.A) what B) thatC) as D) which61. A few natural elements exist in ____ small quantities that they are rarely seen in their natural environments.A) such B) veryC) so D) —62. They have one hour to read the newspaper, ____ their ordinary work.A) apart from B) far fromC) without D) free from63. The patient is recovering soon. His disease is ____ treatment with drugs.A) responsive to B) responsible forC) subject to D) exposed to64. Irrationally held ____ may be more _____than reasoned errors.A) true, harmfulness B) truly, harmfulC) truth, harmful D) true, harmful65. Hold your tongue, ____ you'll be sorry.A) but B) orC) and D) while66. What was ____ that Jack bought from the department store yesterday?A) those B) theC) that D) it67. They can't read, much less ____.A) write B) writingC) to write D) wrote68. If economic conditions do not improve, ____.A) unrest will be prevailing B) lack of rest will prevailC) unrest will be widely spread out D) there will be widespread unrest69. The football match was televised ____ from the Government Stadium.A) alive B) liveC) life D) lively70. Her voice ____ when he recounted that episode.A) shivered B) quakedC) quavered D) shookPart IV Cloze (15 minutes) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This 71 called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy 72. During the hours when you 73 your work you may say that you're "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most 74 is when your cycle of body temperature is 75 its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For 76 it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it 77 such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: Get up John! You'll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his 78 and energy peak in the evening. 79 family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize 80 these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the 81 has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life 82 it better. 83 can help, Dr. Kieitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must 84 late anyway. Counteract(对换) your cycle 85 by habitually staying up late than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have important job to do 86 in the day, 87 before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point. Whenever possible, do 88 work in the afternoon and 89 tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your 90 hours.71. A) might be B) mustC) need be D) can be72. A) circle B) recycleC) cycle D) crisis73. A) go through B) see throughC) break through D) labor through74. A) energetic B) activeC) strenuous D) idle75. A) on B) atC) over D) in76. A) other B) anotherC) one another D) others77. A) owes to B) leads toC) leads into D) attributes to78. A) temper B) thoughtC) temperature D) mood79. A) Much B) ManyC) Such D) More80. A) how B) thatC) which D) what81. A) house B) familyC) home D) room82. A) fit B) adaptC) like D) look83. A) Hobby B) CharacteristicC) Interest D) Habit84. A) stay away B) stay outC) stay at D) stay up85. A) to extent B) to some extentC) to the extent D) to an extent86. A) early B) dailyC) yearly D) monthly87. A) rise B) raiseC) arise D) arisen88. A) usual B) routineC) normal D) average89. A) keep B) maintainC) save D) hold90. A) clearer B) harderC) sharper D) easierPart V Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Man and Animals. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outlines given below:1.人与动物之间的密切关系2.目前野生动物的生存状况3.人类应当保护野生动物Answer SheetName Class Number ScorePart V Writing ( 1×15’)Man and Animals_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key to CET4(2003-11)Part I Listening Comprehension (20×1’)01—05 ACBDA 06—10 BDCAB 11—15 ADDDC 16—20 BACCBPart II Reading Comprehension (20×2’)21—25 ADCCD26—30 ACBBB 31—35 ABCDA 36—40 DACBAPart III Vocabulary and Structure (30×0.5’)41—45 BACCC 46—50 CCBBD 51—55 BCAAB 56—60 DBCDA 61—65 AAACB 66—70 DADBCPart IV Cloze (20×0.5’)71—75 ACDAB 76—80 DBCAD 81—85 BADDB 86—90 AABCCPart V Writing ( 1×15’)Man and AnimalsMan and animals have been coexisting on this planet for many centuries. Ever since he appeared on the earth man has been depending on animals for many things, such as meat, fur and medical materials. Some clever animals like dogs and horses have long been man’s friends and good helpers in his daily life. On the other hand, animals have been depending on man for the protection of their habitat and their reproduction.But the present condition of wildlife is discouraging. Their living space is becoming increasingly smaller as a result of environmental pollution and the destruction of forests. Owing to man’s capture and killing a lot of species have already died out, and many more are now on the verge of extinction. So the total number and species of wild animals are greatly reducing. If such state of affairs should continue, man would ultimately become the only creature on this planet.Animals are part of the whole ecological system, and without them the balance of nature will be destroyed and man will not be able to live on. Therefore, some effective measures should be taken to protect wildlife. First, man should be more aware of the importance of protecting animals and loving those fellow creatures. Second, relevant laws should be made to punish those who cut down trees or kill animals at random.Third, better living environments for wild animals, such as natural reservations and national parks, should be created. In short, the world won’t look so beautiful unless man and animals live in harmony forever.。
2015学年第2学期大学英语II第4次作业

(C) even if
(D) though
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第四单元]A此题考察句型It looks as if/though… “看起来好像……”【译文】看起来好像别的人都回家了。
22. That's the way _______ the world worked.
15. Can you _______ how to do it?
(A) figure in
(B) figure out
(C) figure on
(D) figure among
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第四单元]B figure out “弄明白”【译文】你能否弄明白怎麽做?
16. My parents’ divorce _______ a big effect _______ me.
(A) in
(B) about
(C) with
(D) for
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第四单元]C此题考察词组搭配be concerned about “关心,担心”;be concerned with “与……有关,忙于”【译文】有四个人在管儿童教育方面的事。
19. This book is written from the _______of the French.
(A) pay
(B) change
(C) draw
(D) divert
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第四单元]D divert sth away from“转移(注意力)”【译文】他试图把注意力从那个美人身上移开。
14. The policeman signaled to him to _______ to get the traffic moving again.
大学英语(四)作业(3)及答案

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
C 1. - What's the matter with you?- _________A:It doesn't matter. B:Not too bad. C:I don't feel well. D:That's all right.D 2. - What do you think of your new teacher?- _________A:He came to teach us last week. B:He teaches us English. C:He has two children. D:He is very nice.B 3. - Have you been to Paris?- _________A:No, I didn't go there last year. B:No, but I hope to go there sometime next year. C:Paris is a nice place to visit. D:No, it was a long time ago.D 4. - How did Tom learn Arabic?- _________A:In the morning. B:Very well. C:In the library. D:By taking a course.C 5. - Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.A:I hope you enjoy it B:That's good C:Oh! I'm sorry to hear that D:Great! I really had a good time第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语V第四次作业

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共25道小题)1. --You can't finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?---_______ .(A) Yes, I'm sure I can(B) No, hardly(C) Sorry, I can't(D) I don't think I can正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题2. ---l had a really good weekend at my uncle's.---_______.(A) Oh. that's very nice of you(B) Congratulations(C) It's a pleasure(D) Oh. I'm glad to hear that正确答案:D解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题3. --- I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out. --- _______.(A) Oh no! I was looking forward to that(B) Oh no! It doesn't matter(C) Oh no! I knew it already(D) Oh no! It's not at all interesting正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题4. --- It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.--- OK. _______.(A) Take it easy(B) Go slowly(C) Stay longer(D) See you正确答案:D解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题5. --- Was that the headmaster who walked by? --- _______.(A) It must be that(B) It must be him(C) It must be it(D) It must have been正确答案:B解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题6. ---What’s happened to my library books? --- _______(A) I’ve no idea.(B) You borrowed them from the library.(C) You bought them yesterday.(D) They’re about long life.正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题7. --- Have a good day!---(A) Good idea.(B) OK.(C) The same to you.(D) Why not?未选择[错误]正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题8. ---When are you going on holiday?---_______.(A) Only one-week holiday(B) Next week.(C) They haven’t decided where to go(D) With my wife.正确答案:B解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题9. --- I’d like to know if every body is here.---_______.(A) You are always late(B) Tom came up.(C) Every one except Tom is(D) We’re wondering if he’s coming.正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题10. ---I have got a pain in my neck.---_______.(A) Yes, I agree(B) Yes, you are quite right(C) I’m sorry to hear that(D) I’m feeling sick正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题11. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ________ have come, but wh y didn't you?(A) must(B) shouldn't(C) needn't(D) ought to正确答案:D解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题12. He spent________collecting materials for his article.(A) a half year(B) half year(C) half a year(D) half of a year正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题13. Evidence came up ________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies a s young as 6 months old.(A) where(B) that(C) which(D) what正确答案:B解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题14. Frank’s lessons were too hard for him, and he soon fell ________ the rest of the class.(A) behind(B) down(C) off(D) away from正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题15. Tom ________ the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he had b ought.(A) accused(B) charged(C) blamed(D) criticized正确答案:B解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题16. I cannot________ the truth of your words, although they go against my interests.(A) but admit(B) but admitting(C) help but to admit(D) help but admitting正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题17. So________is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunde r and lightening.(A) various(B) varies(C) variable(D) variation正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题18. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pil ls out of________.(A) hand(B) hold(C) place(D) reach正确答案:D解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题19. The old lady _________ on hearing her son’s death.(A) broke in(B) broke down(C) broke out(D) broke away正确答案:B解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题20. You bad better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.(A) seeing(B) saw(C) see(D) seen正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题21. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.(A) were(B) would be(C) had been(D) will be正确答案:C解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题22. Helen was seriously injured in a car_________.(A) incident(B) accident(C) event(D) campaign正确答案:B解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题23. Men differ from animals________they can think and speak.(A) in that(B) but(C) and(D) so正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题24. Having finished the letter, he________ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.(A) folded(B) bent(C) turned(D) curved正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题25. His sense of ________stopped him from leaving the post.(A) responsibility(B) duty(C) obligation(D) promise正确答案:A解答参考:[第四单元]大学英语V第4单元作业题(注意:若有主观题目,请按照题目,离线完成,完成后纸质上交学习中心,记录成绩。
22春东北《大学大学英语(四)》在线平时作业1答案参考

5分
A cut
B relieve
C subtract
D decrease
我的得分:5分 我的答案:B
解析: 暂无内容
6
7. Miss Evans knows that Arthur and I can't be ______ the same committee. We are not compatible.
______. 5分
《大学英A语ch(a四nne)l》在线平时作业1
共20道题 B 总ti分tle:100分
C volume
单选题 D version
我的得分:5分 我的答案:C
解析: 暂无内容
13 27. Several families of birds feed primarily ______ flying insects and have developed long wings and
我的得分:5分 我的答案:B
解析: 暂无内容
100分
16 8. The scheme would be very expensive ______.
《5分大学英A语to(四carr)y》ou在t 线平时作业1
B to be carried on 共20道题 总分:100分
C to carry over
B less great
C greater
D great
我的得分:5分 我的答案:C
解析: 暂无内容
2
117. This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign langua
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大学英语第四次作业及答案 R2
开始时间2013年09月29日星期日 09:09
完成于2013年09月29日星期日 09:35
耗时26 分钟 7 秒
分数20.0/20.0
成绩100.0/满分100.0
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I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.
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We all thought ____ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.
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When father was young, he ______from morning till night. 选择一项:
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Would you like something_________ ?
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The children _______ play with them.
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The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that remote village.
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_______ him go out if he wants to.
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I hate the news, _____made us very sad.
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The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job. 选择一项:
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After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.
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He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.
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Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.
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His salary as a driver is much higher than ________. 选择一项:
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It is the best ______ I have seen.
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