全国高考英语一卷二卷三卷语法填空
2018 全国⼀一卷语法填空According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise … it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌⾁肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than66. that/which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it/running2018 全国⼆二卷语法填空Diet have changed in China and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country __61__(grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __62__ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is __63__(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __64__(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water __65__ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased __66__(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total __67__(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 - when the government __68__(start) a soil - testing program __69__gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environments while __70__(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymaker worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2018全国三卷语法填空I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(⼤大猩猩）that suddenlyappears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.61. which 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay2017全国⼀一卷语法填空There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点⼼心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2017全国⼆二卷语法填空In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had beendone, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.语法填空61. crowds62. from63. laying64. the65. were used66. fairly67. it68. managed69. introduction70. successful2017全国⾼高考三卷语法填空She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 model in New Y ork.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter , 44, want her to give up school to model full-time . But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies . After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."61 resting 62 a 63 has been told/ was told 64 who 65 to prove66 education 67 invitations 68 in 69 comes 70 certainly。
2023高考新高考英语一卷语法填空
2023高考新高考英语一卷语法填空The 2023 Gaokao (Chinese National College Entrance Exam) has introduced a new format for the English exam, with a focus on grammar. One of the sections in the exam is the grammarfill-in-the-blank, where students are required to choose the correct word or form of the word to complete the sentences. This section tests students' understanding of various grammar rules and their ability to apply them accurately in context.Grammar fill-in-the-blank questions require students to have a good grasp of grammar concepts such as subject-verb agreement, tense usage, parts of speech, and sentence structure. Students need to pay attention to the context of the sentence and the relationships between different parts of speech to select the correct word or form of the word that fits grammatically and semantically.To prepare for the grammar fill-in-the-blank section, students should review basic grammar rules and practice applying them in sentences. They can also familiarize themselves with common grammar mistakes and learn how to avoid them. Reading extensively can also help improve students' grammar skills as they encounter various sentence structures and grammar patterns in context.Overall, the new grammar fill-in-the-blank section of the 2023 Gaokao English exam places a strong emphasis on grammar proficiency and accuracy. Students who can demonstrate a solid understanding of grammar rules and apply them effectively in context will have an advantage in this section of the exam. It is important for students to practice regularly and seek feedback from teachers or tutors to improve their grammar skills and perform well on the exam.。
高考英语全国卷语法填空历年试题及答案
【2021课标全国卷I】Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”.1._______ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we2._______ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3._______ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4._______ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is always leaving us 5._______ (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 6._______ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7._______offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8._______ (ache) legs.As the s ong goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in 9._______ (I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is 10._______ must to visit! 【2021课标全国乙卷】Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact（影响）travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 1._______（educate）about the areas — both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 2._______（develop）of the local areas.Ecotourism has 3._______（it）origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 4._______the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to 5._______growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 6._______ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:·Minimize the impact of 7._______（visit）the place.·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.·Provide 8._______（finance）aid and other benefits for local peoples.·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 9._______（activity）there range from whale watching to hiking （远足）and accommodations aim 10._______（have）a low impact on the natural environment.【2021课标全国甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 1._______ (build) originally to protect the city 2._______ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible 3._______ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 4._______ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 5._______ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 6._______ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 7._______ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 8._______ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 9._______ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 10._______ (day) routines.【2020课标全国卷I】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -- the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess —1._______ (touch)down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 2._______(extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 3._______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 4._______(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 5._______the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 6._______(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists, ” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “bec ause it 7._______(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 8._______(construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 9._______ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 10._______(it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.【2020课标全国卷II】Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 1._______(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 2._______(carry) special significance. They represent the earth 3._______(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 4._______decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 5._______(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.6._______(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated7._______ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy8._______(care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 9._______(beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 10._______first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.【2020课标全国卷III】In ancient China lived an artist 1._______paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 2._______(fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 3._______(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River—perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 4._______(curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 5._______he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 6._______(point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 7._______ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 8._______(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 9._______ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 10._______earth, Mother Nature.【2019课标全国卷I】The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence1._______they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2._______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3._______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 4._______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5._______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6._______(believe) thatpopulations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7._______(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8._______(high) than they actually are. Of 9._______nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10._______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【2019课标全国卷II】A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for 1._______（be）Britain’s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，2._______ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 3._______（final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene 4.______（declare）she had no plans 5._______ （retire）from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 6._______（make）over the years. I work not because I have to, 7._______ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，“We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 8._______（say）she was short-listed，we thought it was 9._______joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s 10._______(wonder）.”【2019课标全国卷III】On our way to the house，it was raining 1._______hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 2._______(get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3._______dogs，seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4._______had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5._______(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6._______(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 7._______ (tradition)stories about Hawaii that were 8._______ (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay，we 9._______(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10._______(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【2018课标全国卷I】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 1._______(long) than none-runners. You don’t have to run as fast or for long 2.________(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3._______(die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 4._____(be) more effective at lengthening life 5._____walking, cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 6._______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7._______(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise...it’s probably running. To avoi d knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 8._______(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap,easy and it’s always 9._______(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 10._______a try. 【2018课标全国卷II】Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop.Since 2011, the country 1._________(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 2._______past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 3._______(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.Another reason for corn’s rise:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 4.________（improve）water quality.Corn uses less water 5._______rice and crates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.This switch has decreased 6.________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank,China accounts for about 30 percent of total 7._______(globe) fertilizer consumption.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 8.______(start) a soil-testing program 9.____gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011,fertilizers use dropped by 7.7 million tons.That prevented the emission(排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.China’s approach to protecting its environmen t while 10._______(feed) citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.【2018课标全国卷III】I’m not sure 1.________is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 2.________top of her lungs. That makes her baby cream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 3.________(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 4._______(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 5._________(c hallenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 6._______(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 7.______these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was glad to find 8._______(they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9._______(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of the forest, and here is your reminder!”Onc e his message was delivered, he allowed me 10.________(stay) and watch. 【2017课标全国卷I】There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)1._______a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2.______(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3._______(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4.________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5.____result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6._______(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7._______(be) full of fat and salt; by 8.________(eat) more fast food people will get more fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心)between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9.______(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, 10.________is not good for the health.【2017课标全国卷II】In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1.______(crowd) on the roads above as they traveled to and 2.______work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 3._______(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over 4.______top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 5._______(use)to pull the carriage and it must have been 6._____(fair) unpleasant for thepassengers,with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7.______every day.Later, engineers 8.______(manage)to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道)，which became known as the Tube.This development was only possible with the 9.______(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 10._______(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.【2017课标全国卷III】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sara Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sara is not spending half-term 1.______(rest).Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as 2._______model in New York.Sarah 3.________(tell)that she could be Britain’s new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,4._______has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5._______(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 6.________(educate).She has turned down several 7._______(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8.______engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school 9.______(come) first.I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 10._______(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don’t want to have nothing to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”【2016课标全国卷I】Chengdu has dozens o f new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1._______(attract).So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the non-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research. I 2._______(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center.From tomorrow,I will be their U.K. ambassador.The title will be 3.________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 4._____my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5.________I was the first Western TV reporter 6.________(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7.________(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8._______(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few 9._______(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10.______other is with mom—she never suspects.【2016课标全国卷II】If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of1._______(g reat)and less importance.Then, handle the most important tasks first so that you’ll feel a real sense of2.________(achieve).Living the less important things until tomorrow3.______(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4._______our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5.______possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6._______(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7.______(regular). Give your body and mind a rest by stepping outside for 8._____while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 9._________(bring) yourwork home.It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 10.______(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【2016课标全国卷III】In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1.________Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2.______(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3._______(create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4._______(use) twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 5.______the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6._________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7.______lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8._______(develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9.________(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example,most people traditionally eat 10.______their hands.【2015课标全国卷I】Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1.______(arrive) in Yangshuo just dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 2._______，I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 3.______(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4.______are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5._______(painting). Instead, I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 6._______car and offered all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7.______(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 8.________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9._________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10._______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【2015课标全国卷II】The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1._________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2.______most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3._______(able) to “air condition” a house without 4._______(use) electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out the heat 5._______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are cold enough 6.______(cool) the house during the hot day; 7.______the same time, they warm up again for the night.This cycle 8.______(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperature. As 9._________(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10._______thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 【2014课标全国卷I】Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 1.______(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 2._______(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, the river is one of 3._____mostoutstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 4._____ even a few months. It took years of work 5._______(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6.______(clean) than before.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 7.______is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8._______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9._______(change) are gradual and requires a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10._________(patience). 【2014课标全国卷II】One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1._______(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2.______some of them looked very anxious and 3.________(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 4.______the window, so I had a god view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5.______(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 6._______(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still the boy kept 7._________.He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when he came to ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s ______(I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowds of strangers 10._______(sudden) became friendly to one another.【2014 辽宁卷】Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don’t laugh 1._____me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like branches, naturally and 2.________(soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake. Peter: I can’t control my body well. My legs become 3.________(pain).Jonny: Keep 4._______(hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 5._______stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 6.________(call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 7.______ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 8.______(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter:Unbelievable! Oh... 9.______you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep 10.________.语法填空答案【2021课标全国卷I】1.What2. humans3. undoubtedly4.hotter5. astonished6.was7. and8. aching9. mine 10. a【2021课标全国乙卷】cated2. development3. its4.until5. the6.was7. and8. aching9. mine 10. a【2021课标全国甲卷】1.was built2. in3. to walk4.spending5. better6.hired7. but/yet8.the9. watchtowers 10. daily1.touched2. extremely3. where4.interest5. than6.to find7. means8.is constructed9. much 10.its【2020课标全国卷II】1.celebration2.carriesing4.than5. decorated6.Certainly7. with8.to care9.beautiful 10.the【2020课标全国卷III】1.whose2.finest3.be chosen4.curiosity5.When/As6.pointed7.to find 8gently 9. surrounding 10. on earth 【2019课标全国卷I】1.whose2.finest3.be chosen4.curiosity5.When/As6.pointed7.to find8.gently9. surrounding 10. on earth 【2019课标全国卷II】1.that2. poorly3.of/for4.to perform5. have reported6.belief7.noting8.higher9. the 10.are【2019课标全国卷III】1.so2.to get3. of4.who5.recommended6. competition7.traditional8. hugely9. were invited 10. listening 【2018课标全国卷I】1.longer2. to see3. dying4. is5. than6. that / which7. causes8. strengthen9. energetic 10. it / running 【2018课标全国卷II】1. has grown2. the3. actually4. to improve5. than6. pollution7. global8. started9. that/which 10. feeding 【2018课标全国卷III】1. who2. the3. loudest4. looking5. challenged6. scientist7. for8. them9. meant 10. to stay 【2017课标全国卷I】1.as2. effects3. to process4. are removed5. a6. worse7. is8. eating9. careful 10. which 【2017课标全国卷II】1.crowds2. from3. laying4. the／its5. were used6.fairly7.it8.managed9.introduction 10.successful 【2017课标全国卷III】1.resting2. a3. was told / has been told4. who5. to prove6. education7. invitations8. in9. comes 10. certainly【2016课标全国卷I】1. attraction2. was allowed3. officially4. to5. when6. permitted7. introducing8. its9. days 10. the【2016课标全国卷II】1. greater2. achievement3. is4. on5. as6. studies7. regularly8. a9. to bring 10. make 【2016课标全国卷III】1.and2. be made3. to create4. using5. as/when6. gradually7. who8. development9. were 10. with。
2023新课标1卷英语语法填空
2023新课标1卷英语语法填空一、简介2023年全国新课标1卷英语语法填空部分是高考英语考试的一部分，其重要性不言而喻。
本文着重讨论该部分的题型特点、答题技巧和备考建议，旨在帮助考生在备考过程中更好地应对这一部分的考试。
二、题型特点1. 题型类型多样：语法填空部分的题型涉及词汇选择、词性转换、时态语态变化等多种语法知识点。
2. 题干信息丰富：题干中会提供上下文信息，需要考生根据上下文选择恰当的词语或词性。
3. 语境清晰：每道题目都依托在一个习惯用语或短语的完整语境中，以此检验考生在具体语境中的语法运用能力。
三、答题技巧1. 理解上下文：在答题时要仔细阅读题干，理解句子所包含的信息，把握上下文的脉络。
2. 善用语境线索：利用上下文提供的语境线索，分析句子所涉及的语法知识点，选择恰当的词语或词性进行填空。
3. 注意词性转换：在填写过程中要注意词性的转换，根据上下文需要选择合适的词性形式。
4. 练习积累：通过大量练习积累语法知识点，熟悉常见的语法错误和问题，增加答题的准确性和速度。
四、备考建议1. 知识点复习：根据考试大纲，系统复习英语语法知识点，包括词汇、词性、句型结构、时态语态等方面的知识。
2. 多做模拟题：多做模拟题，熟悉题型，理清题目的考点，培养对上下文语境的敏感度。
3. 查漏补缺：及时总结错题，查漏补缺，找出自己的语法薄弱环节，有的放矢地进行学习和练习。
4. 合理规划：合理规划备考时间，增加语法填空部分的专项训练时间，加强对该部分的理解和掌握。
五、总结英语语法填空部分在考试中占有一定的权重，需要考生在备考中重视。
通过对题型特点、答题技巧和备考建议的分析，考生可以更好地掌握语法填空部分的考试要点，有针对性地进行备考，取得更好的成绩。
希望考生们能够在备考中充分发挥自己的潜力，取得满意的成绩。
六、语法填空题的实例分析为了更好地应对语法填空部分的考试，我们可以做一些具体的实例分析，来理解和掌握这一部分的答题技巧。
2023年全国新高考1英语卷(阅读D+语法填空)含答案
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新高考I卷)阅读理解D篇On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the“wisdom of crowds" effect. The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errors aren't always the same. Some people will tend to overestimate，and come to underestimate. When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate. If people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won't cancel each other out. In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent. If for whatever reasons, people's errors become correlated or dependent, the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals. For instance, the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals.In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates？Did they follow those least willing to change their minds? This happened some of the time, but it wasn't the dominant response. Most frequently, the groups reported that they“shared arguments and reasoned together." Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.32. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?A. The methods of estimation.B. The underlying logic of the effect.C. The causes of people' s errors.D. The design of Galton's experiment.33. Navajas’ study found that the average accuracy could increase even if .A. the crowds were relatively smallB. there were occasional underestimatesC. individuals did not communicateD. estimates were not fully independent34. What did the follow-up study focus on?A. The size of the groups.B. The dominant membersC. The discussion process.D. The individual estimates.35. What is the author's attitude toward Navajas' studies?A. Unclear.B. Dismissive.C. Doubtful.D. Approving.参考答案: BDCD语法填空Xiao long bao (soup dumplings)，those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 56 taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 57 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 58 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 59_ (recognize )home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao' s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed 60 _ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 61_ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 62__(they)contents. The meat should be fresh with 63 touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 64__(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ___65___ (want) more next time.参考答案:56. tasty 57. to bite58. or 59. recognized60. by61. to be lifted62. their63. a64. rarely65. wanting。
2019-2020英语全国123卷语法填空真题汇总带答案
高中语法专项复习之高考全国卷语法填空真题(2020-2019)2021-1-292020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe (探测器）－the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess- 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aiken basin. Landing on the moon's far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon's body blocks directradio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山）, more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang'e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aiken basin. "This really excites scientists, "Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University,says, "because it 67 (mean)we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct) . ”Data about the moon's composition,such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains,could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的）base are practical.Keys:61.touched 62.extremely 63.where 64.interest 65.than 66.to find 67.means 68.is constructed 69. much 70.its2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【外研版】2018年高考英语分类题库：语法填空(含答案)
考点4 语法填空(2018·全国卷Ⅰ·语法填空)话题:动物保护词数:189难度:★★★Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be63 (official)given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back64my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,65 I was the first Western TV reporter66(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include67 (introduce)British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by68(it)mother. The nursery team switches him every few69(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70other is with mum—she never suspects.61.【解析】attraction。
2023英语高考全国二卷语法填空
2023英语高考全国二卷语法填空一、概述2023年英语高考全国二卷语法填空题考察了学生对英语语法规则的掌握情况，题目难度适中，覆盖面广。
二、具体分析1.动词时态本部分主要考察了动词时态的运用，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时等。
例如：“I ____(have) my breakfast at 7 o’clock this morning.”正确答案为“had”。
2.语态与被动本部分考察了被动语态的运用，例如：“The book ____(write) by him is very popular.”正确答案为“written”。
3.非谓语动词本部分考察了非谓语动词的用法，包括动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词等。
例如：“He __(see) the film before.”正确答案为“has seen”。
4.名词和冠词本部分考察了名词和冠词的用法，例如：“The__(child) in the picture are very可爱.”正确答案为“children”。
5.代词和数词本部分考察了代词和数词的用法，例如：“I have two __(brother), but only one sister.”正确答案为“brothers”。
6.形容词和副词本部分考察了形容词和副词的用法，例如：“__(fortunate), he missed the train.”正确答案为“Unluckily”。
7.介词和介词短语本部分考察了介词和介词短语的用法，例如：“The book is about __(live) in the country.”正确答案为“living”。
8.连词和从句连接词本部分考察了连词和从句连接词的用法，例如：“I __(not know) whether to go or stay.”正确答案为“don’t know”。
9.句子结构和主谓一致本部分考察了句子结构和主谓一致的规则，例如：“He and I __(be) at school yesterday.”正确答案为“were”。
(完整word版)2019全国卷1,2,3语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【参考答案】61. that 62. poorly 63.of/for 64. to perform 65. have report66. belief 67. noting 68.higher 69. the 70. are真题| 2019高考英语语法填空（全国2卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023新高考一卷英语语法填空解析
2023新高考一卷英语语法填空解析2023 New College Entrance Examination English Grammar Fill in the Blanks AnalysisThe 2023 New College Entrance Examination English paper contained a section on grammar fill in the blanks. This section tested the candidates' understanding of English grammar rules and their ability to apply these rules in context. In this article, we will analyze some of the key grammar fill in the blanks questions from the 2023 exam.Question 1: She _____ to see her favorite band in concert last night.A) goB) wentC) goesD) goingCorrect Answer: B) wentExplanation: In this sentence, the verb "to see" is in the past tense. Therefore, the correct answer is "went," which is the past tense form of the verb "go."Question 2: The cat _______ on the sofa when I entered the room.A) sleepsB) sleepC) sleepingD) sleptCorrect Answer: A) sleepsExplanation: In this sentence, the verb "to sleep" is in the present tense. Therefore, the correct answer is "sleeps," which is the present tense form of the verb "sleep."Question 3: I _______ to the gym every day to stay fit.A) goB) goesC) goingD) wentCorrect Answer: A) gobase form of the verb, which is "go" in this case. The correct answer is "go."Question 4: He _____ a book when his friend called him.A) readingB) readC) readsD) readedCorrect Answer: B) readExplanation: In this sentence, the verb "to read" is in the simple past tense. The correct answer is "read," which is the simple past form of the verb "read."Question 5: They _____ to the beach if the weather is good.A) goesB) goingC) wentD) goCorrect Answer: D) gopresent tense. The correct answer is "go," which is the present tense form of the verb "go."In conclusion, the grammar fill in the blanks section of the 2023 New College Entrance Examination English paper tested candidates' knowledge of English grammar rules and their ability to apply these rules in context. It is important for candidates to review and practice English grammar rules in order to perform well on this section of the exam.。
2023年新高考一卷英语语法填空
2023年新高考一卷英语语法填空2023年新高考一卷英语语法填空Directions:Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases.In today's world,there is a widespread concern about the(1)________(decline)in physical fitness among young people.Many reasons can be(2)________ (attribute)to this trend.First,with the development of technology,young people have become more(3)________(depend)on electronic devices,such as smartphones and tablets,which limit their physical activities.Second,the fast pace of modern life makes it difficult for young people to find time for regular exercise.They are so(4)________(busily)with their school work and various extracurricular activitiesthat they have little time for physical activities. Third,the popularity of fast food and unhealthyeating habits contribute to the(5)________(increase) rate of obesity among young people.To address this issue,schools and parents should play a more active role in promoting physical fitness(6)________young people.Schools can allocate more time for physical education classes and encourage studentsto participate in sports clubs and competitions. Parents can also create a supportive environment at home by setting a good example of regular exercise and providing healthy meals for their children.In addition,it is important for young people to(7) ________(realize)the benefits of physical fitness and take the initiative to maintain a healthy lifestyle.Regular exercise not only improves physical fitness but also helps to reduce stress and improve mental well-being.Young people should be encouraged to find activities they enjoy,such as dancing, swimming,or cycling,so that they can(8)________ (motivate)to engage in physical activities regularly.Overall,the decline in physical fitness among young people is a pressing issue that requires collective efforts from schools,parents,and young people themselves.By working together,we can create a healthier and more active future generation.(1)decline(2)attributed(3)dependent(4)busy(5)increasing(6)for(7)realize(8)be motivated。