精品解析：2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(word版,含答案)(解析版)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I too k your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he 他；B. his 他的； C. mine 我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took yo ur school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
A. may 可以，可能； B. can 能； C. must 必须； D. should应该；根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是能看见；故选B点睛：can能，会 can’t不能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测， may not可能不；must必须，一定 mustn’t必须不能。
情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。
must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t4. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300-meters deep【答案】A5. —Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off【答案】D【解析】句意：——看，有人把灯关了。
——不是我，我没做它。
根据it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.可知是动作已经发生，现在的结果是灯灭了，所以用现在完成时态；故选D6. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D7. —Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless【答案】B【解析】句意：哈瑞，你应该注意你的礼貌，插队是粗鲁的。
——对不起，妈妈，我下次不这样了。
A. polite 礼貌的；B. rude 粗鲁的；C. active 积极的；D. careless粗心的；根据push in before others.插队，可知是不礼貌的,粗鲁的；故选B8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream【答案】A【解析】句意：《国宝》在电视上播出后，很快上升到电视排行榜榜首，它意味着在中国年轻人中对传统文化越来越感兴趣。
A. interest 兴趣； B. direction 方向； C. habit 习惯； D. dream梦想；根据National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.可知感兴趣的人多；故选A 9. —will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often【答案】C【解析】句意：——连接徐州和连云港的高铁项目还有多久完成？——大约2年后。
A. How long多长，主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问； B. How far 多远，提问两地距离； C. How soon过多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中, D. How often多久，对频率进行提问,根据In about two years. 大约2年后，可知问过多久完成；故选C点睛：how much多少，后用不可数名词；how many多少，后用可数名词复数；how long多长，主要对一段时间进行提问，例如：How long do you wtach TV at weekend?；how often多久，对频率进行提问,例如：How often do you go home?Once a week.；how soon多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?10. The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.A. increasedB. influencedC. includedD. introduced【答案】A【解析】句意：到2017年6月底网上文学网站的使用者的总数已经上升到了352百万，这个数字仍然在增长。
A. increased 上升； B. influenced 影响； C. included 包括；D. introduced介绍；根据And the number is still growing. 这个数字仍然在增长，可知是上升；故选A11. —I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起打断你，但是又一两个问题我不理解。
——没关系。
A. cut down 砍倒； B. cut out 砍掉； C. cut in 插嘴，打断； D. cut off切断；根据there are one or two things I don’t understand.可知是插嘴；故选C12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as【答案】B【解析】句意：《水形物语》是第90届奥斯卡最大赢家，赢得了4个奥斯卡：最佳设计奖，最佳分数，最佳导演和最佳影片。
A. as soon as 一---就---； B. as well as 还有； C. as much as 和---一样多； D. as good as和---一样好；根据winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.可知是还有；故选B13. Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A. burn the candle at both endsB. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basketD. do as Romans do when in Rome【答案】A【解析】句意：丽莎，一次不要做这么多事情，否则你会累坏的，你不能过分耗费。
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he 他；B. his 他的； C. mine 我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题((含答案及详细答案解析)
江苏连云港2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1．Zanco, American tech company,made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny11.A．the;a B．an;/C．/;a D．an;the2．—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake.But where is ?—Don't worry.Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow,it has video cameras in its eyes,so it “s e e” and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course,it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300meter deep D．300-meters deep5．—Look!Somebody the lights.—Well,it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off 6．—Bill,did you see Tom?—Yes,he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A．through B．over C．past D．across7．—Harry,you should mind your manners.It is to push in before others.—Sorry.Mum.I won’t do it next time.A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．—will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．The total number of online literature website users had to352million by the end of June 2017.And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced 11．—I’m sorry to on you,but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the90th Academy Awards,winning four Oscars:Best Production Design,Best Score,Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．Lisa,don’t do many things at one time,or you’ll be tired out.You can’t.A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome14．—Do you know ?—On July15th.So after the exam,you can enjoy most of the matches.A．when will the2018Football World Cup endB．when the2018Football World Cup will endC．where will the2018Football World Cup be heldD．where the2018Football World Cup will be held15．—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field,Robin?—.I’ll do it at once.A．Not at all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏连云港市2018年中考英语试题(含解析)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he 他；B. his 他的；C. mine 我的；D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took you r school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(解析版)
最新版2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorr y I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
2018年连云港市中考英语试题(含解析)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语真题试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the2. —I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But wher e is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should4. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300-meters deep5. —Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off6. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across7. —Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented onCCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream9. — will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often10. The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.A. increasedB. influencedC. includedD. introduced11. —I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: BestProduction Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as13. Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A. burn the candle at both endsB. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basketD. do as Romans do when in Rome14. —Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A. when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC. where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15. —Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?—.I’ll do it at once.A. Not at allB. No problemC. Wait a momentD. That’s right二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018年连云港市中考英语试题含答案解析
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1。
Zanco, American tech company， made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A。
the； a B. an; / C。
/; a D。
an； the【答案】D【解析】句意:Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11。
.不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指,a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个,通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2。
指某人或某物,但不具体说明。
3。
表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如:a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3。
指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前,例如：the moon。
5。
用于序数词和最高级前。
2。
—I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake。
But where is ？—Don't worry。
Let me help you find it.A。
he B. his C。
mine D。
yours【答案】C【解析】句意：--对不起，我拿错了你的校服,但是我的在哪儿？-—不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A。
he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的; D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake。
But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is！—Wow， it has video cameras in its eyes， so it “see” and interact with people。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
最大最全最精的教育资源网一、单项选择(共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分15 分 )从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中 ,选出最正确选项。
1． Zanco,American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A． the; a B ． an; /C．/; a D ． an; the 2．— I ’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is?— Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A． he B ． his C．mine D ． yours 3．— How amazing this robot is!— Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it“s ee”and interact with people.A． may B ．can C．must D ． should4．— Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?— Of course, it ’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A． 300-meter-deep B ． 300-meters-deep C． 300 meter deep D． 300-meters deep 5．— Look! Somebody the lights.— Well, it wa sn’t me. I didn ’t do it.A． turns off B ．is turning off C． was turning off D． has turned off 6．— Bill, did you see Tom?— Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A． through B ． over C． past D ． across7．— Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.— Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A． polite B ． rude C．active D ． careless 8． National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCT V. It means a growing in traditional culture among China ’s youth.A． interest B ． direction C．habit D ． dream 9．—will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang becompleted?— In about two years.A． How long B ． How far C． How soon D． How often10． The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of J une 2017. And the number is still growing.A． increased B ． influenced C．included D ． introduced 11．— I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don ’t understand.— It doesn’t matter.A． cut down B ． cut out C．cut in D ． cut off12． The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score,Best Director and Best Picture.A． as soon as B ． as well as C．as much as D ． as good as 13． Lisa, don ’t do many things at one time, or you ’ bell tired out. You can ’t.A． burn the candle at both ends B ． provide for a rainy dayC． put all your eggs in one basket D ． do as Romans do when in Rome 14．— Do you know?— On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A． when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB． when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC． where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD． where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15．— Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?—.I ’lldo it at once.A． Not at all B． No problem C． Wait a moment D ． That ’s right 二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心,从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中 ,选出最正确选项。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
一、单项选择<共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分>从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A．the; a B．an; / C．/; a D．an; the2．—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it "see〞and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300 meter deep D．300-meters deep 5．—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off6．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A．through B．over C．past D．across7．—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCT V. Itmeans a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang becompleted?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June2017 . And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced11．—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Bes tProduction Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome14．—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB．when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15．—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?—.I’ll doit at once.A．Notat all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right二、完形填空<共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分>阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Grandma called me in from the yard. "Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to makecakes, and there isn’t enough yeast <酵母>. Take a quarter from my little change 16 .〞I foundGrandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that17 our farming community. "Mr. Jenkins,〞 I said,"G randma needs some yeast.〞 Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, a nd he 18 at me. "And what else do you need?〞 I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pi ck a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. "How much 19 do I have from a quart er?〞 I asked. "Seven cents.〞 Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought 20 that quickly. I would have a nick el and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldn’t 21 if I spent one penny. and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The 22 I looked at the candy display, the more cert ain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so."Thank you,〞 Grandma said when I 23 the yeast on the table. "Did you put the change back in my wallet?〞"Yes, Grandma.〞I replied, hurrying out to the yard. "I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,〞 I argued with myself. "I did24 all the change I had.〞But I had 25 two pennies without Grandma’s permission<允许>. The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was 26 about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep a nything from her.27 Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She 28 when I finis hed my story. "I know just 29 you feel,〞 she said. "We all feel like that when we’ve done 30 dec eitful <欺骗的>. I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.〞 Grandma hugged m e tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach. 16．A．handbag B．coat C．wallet D．pocket17．A．gave B．served C．offered D．bought18．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．pointed19．A．dollars B．pound C．cents D．change20．A．as B．to C．out D．about21．A．care B．use C．think D．like22．A．bigger B．longer C．less D．shorter23．A．lied B．laid C．lay D．lain24．A．put back B．put in C．put out D．put up25．A．found B．cost C．spent D．took26．A．glad B．unhappy C．relaxed D．surprised27．A．Since B．When C．If D．Though28．A．shook B．refused C．agreed D．nodded29．A．where B．why C．how D．when30．A．something B．nothing C．anybody D．everybody三、阅读理解<共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分>阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AA Giant Opportunity for ConversationVisit Toronto’s most exciting attraction this year, the Xie Shou Giant Panda Experience. The t wo giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long-term conversation partner ship promise between China and Canada.Opening on May 18th, 2017, the show features themes including Eating Bamboo, Threats to Ciant Pandas and Saving Ciant Pandas. Come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas. This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission.About usWe are one of Canada’s best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species e and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, GreatBa rrier Reef and the 10-acre Tundra Trek. Don’t miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim, dive and fly through the sea!Family fun includes daily keeper talks, five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore. S easonal areas also include kid’s areas such as the Discovery Zone, Splash Island, Kids Zoo and the Waterside Theatre.DirectionsBy car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd. in Toronto<Exit 389>.By transit: For T.T.C.<public transil> call 416-393-4636 or visit ttc.ca.AdmissionMay 1-Oct. 31Nov.1-April 30General <ages 13-64>=$28 General <ages 13-64>=$23Senior<ages 65+>=$23 Senior <ages 65+>=$18Child <ages 3-12>=$18 Child <ages 3-12>=$14Child <ages 2 and under>=FREE Child <ages 2 and under>=FREEInformation: Tel<416> 392-5929torontozoo. comTourism Toronto: 1-800-363-199031．What’s the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto?A．To come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo.B．To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas.C．To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings.D．To confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada. 32．What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo?①young white lions ②10-acre Tundra Trek ③Discovery Zone④the Gorilla Rainforest ⑤Great Barrier ReefA．①②③ B．①②⑤ C．②③④ D．②④⑤33．If a family of five want to visit the zoo, including parents, grandfather aged 66 and two childr en aged 10 and 2, how much should they pay at least?A．$55 B．$69 C．$78 D．$97BI spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave. I found a big tree and chopped it down. This took three days. Then, I chopped off the branches. This took another two days. After that, I c hopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side. This took more than one mont h. Altogether it took forty-two days. In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day.I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops. I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them. I shot some of the birds and hung them up near thecorn. After that, all the other birds stayed away. I used one of the old swords I had taken from t he ship to cut down the corn when it was ready. I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops. A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread. I had to fin d a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough. I finally disc overed that a very hard piece of wood would do. I used some cloth to separate the meal from the h usks. Not having anoven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes. Thi s baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to.I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island. I went to the ship’s boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck. However, I coul d not get it to the water. It was too heavy. I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful.34．From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer .A．made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB．felt hopeless and couldn’t have made a shelf himselfC．spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD．made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down35．The writer to protect his corn and rice.A．watched out for them day and nightB．divided the cave into several different partsC．put some old swords from the ship around themD．built a fence and hung some birds bodies near the corn36．In which order did the writer make bread successfully?a．The writer found a way to grind the corn into flour.b．The writer baked the dough with square pots.c．The writer separated the meal from the husks.d．The writer made some square pots with lids.A．a-c-d-b B．a-d-c-b C．b-d-c-a D．c-b-a-d37．The underlined word "visible〞 in the last paragraph means .A．偏僻的 B．看得见的 C．模糊的 D．遥远的CFresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his ki tchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico. The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hur ricanes<飓风> hit the country last September."I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people struggling,〞 Evan said. "They can’t get fresh wa ter, electricity; they can’t get really anything. I know I’m just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better.〞He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas<馅饼>. He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled ordersfor 420 empanadas —— roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian —— getting $18 for six empanadas and $30 for a dozen.His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city."We’ve never done anything like this before,〞 she said. "But it’s a great idea, so I want to help him make it wor k.〞For Evan’s out-of-town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding<众筹> page.Through it, he’s hoping to raise $1, 500 in "virtual <虚拟的> empanadas〞. This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years, mayb e even 10 years, to recover<复原> from the hurricanes. And he said, "Fruit pies are up next. And my baking will continue as well .〞It’s a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesn’t seem worried."It’s what we’re supposed to do.〞 he said. "I’m a human. They’re humans. Why shouldn’t I help them?〞Indeed.38．How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico?A．He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city.B．He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them.C．He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run.D．He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders.39．Evan set up a crowdfunding page because .A．he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB．he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC．he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD．the number of online orders was beyond his expectation40．According to the passage, which are the best words to describe Evan?A．kind-hearted and helpful B．careful and confidentC．honest and hard-working D．humorous and organized41．How can we understand the last sentence in the passage?A．Friendship is important in our lives. B．It’s difficult for humans to raise money.C．We should help those who’re in need. D．Everyone must do something unusual.DBats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many b ats live a very long time for an animal their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to ma ke discoveries to fight the aging process <过程> in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes <染色体>, a line of genes found in the nucleus<核> ofcells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes . They are called telomeres<端粒>. Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientist s believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. .A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dubli n in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging " is another way to prove the molecular<分子> basis of extended ‘health length.’〞 She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes "that drive healthy aging.〞The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat ge nerally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myo tis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age , reaching 41 years.The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their t elomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like t he greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been f ound to live nearly 10 times longer than that.The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual Africanrodent, the naked mole rat.42．Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3?A．This makes scientists able to study bats.B．That’s why bats can fly a great distance.C．They say this is what causes aging.D．They discover the cells connected to humans.43．Why do some species of bats live a very long time?A．Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells.B．Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres.C．Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.D．Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing. 44．The underlined word "that〞refers to.A．four years B．body sizeC．the aging process D．the ability to repair 45．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Differences Between Long-Living AnimalsB．A Science Report on ChromosomesC．Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?D．Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?四、词汇运用<共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分>A．根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词.46．Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much <瘦的> than before. 47．Paul has found a new job and is <考虑> moving to a new flat near his company. 48．—Do you like watching these TED <演说> online?—Yes, I’ve learned a lot from them.49．Some foreigners living in our city will be _______ <邀请> to share their life experiences with us.50．—Have you ever used Meitu?— Of course. It’s one of the most <广泛地> used free photo editing apps in the world. B．根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词.The Bamboo Train, or "Norry〞in the local language, is quite famous in Cambodia. The train is in fact a big bamboo bed with four wheels and a small engine. It can run at the <51> s of up to 50 km/h on the tracks. Lots of <52> v go to Cambodia to enjoy the Bamboo Train ride. They have to pay 5 dollars per person to <53> g on the train. The best time to take the train is from 4 to 6 o’clock in the afternoon, <54> b it is cool when people enjoy the countryside view. "It feels more like a roller coaster, but it’s really nice,〞a Germany tourist Theresa Kessemeier said aftershe <55> c a ride. The Bamboo Train has becomea popular tourist ataction.五、选词填空<共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分>从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空<每个词或短语只能用一次>.56．My grandmother is used to after supper.57．We all the fruit already, so we’d better go to the supermarket to buy some.58．What a creative boy he is! His mind strange ideas all the time.59．—There’s something wrong with the computer.—Take it easy. The computer will start in a few seconds.60．China’s star skater Wu Dajing men’s 500m short track speed skating world record in thequart erfinals of the Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games.61．It seems that we use cash less and less these days. You can goods with WeChat or Alipayon y our mobile phone.62．—Where is Leo now?—He with his brother in the garden.63．Over the past 22 years, Ren Jianguo has carried on volunteer work to protect of wildducks o n the Changbai Island in Jilin.64．—Nora, why didn’t you go to Lisa’s party at 7 p.m. yesterday?—Because I the coming maths exam.65．—It’s said that purple is the most fashionable colour in 2018.—Really? I also like purple because it mystery.六、完成句子<共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分>根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子.66．Jim, check your homework before you <上交它>.67．—Have you met Luke recently?—Yes, I <碰巧看见他> in the science museum yesterday afternoon.68．Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time <与……相处> our parents well.69．Benny, in my opinion, the job <值得做>. Why not try it?70．—Philip, how do you feel about this afternoon' s competition?—Oh, I’m <又兴奋又紧X> about it.七、任务型阅读<共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分>请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词<注意:每空1个单词>.When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone else’s mind to our way of think ing.And we may often find it difficult to do that, So here are five tips on how to change someone’s mind.The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation whereyou show your opinions and the facts that you’ve collected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are right. But emotionally, they may not totally agree with what y ou say. So when you are trying to change someone’s mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you thi nk iswrong, it’s better to point it out by saying, "I thought otherwise but I might be wrong, let’s loo k at the facts.〞 The key is to say that you might be wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you’re not bullheaded <顽固的> and that you’re not going to change your opinion. You’re showing them that you are op en to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else’s mind to your way of thinki ng.Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin yo ur conversation on hobbies that you guys have, something that they’re crazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It builds up trust between the two of you.Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, you’re going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn t heir respect in the end. By listening to them, you’re going to create a friendly relationship and buil d trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingness to listen. Never inter rupt them when they are talking. Just listen patienly with an open mind, encourage them to talk ev en more and more so that when it’s your tum to talk, they’ll listen and say nothing.The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs. It’s wiser to make suggestio ns and let someone else come to the conclusion, then they have a sense of pride that it’s their idea. Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.Title: How to change someone else’s mind八、书面表达<共1小题；满分25分>76．积极锻炼是非常重要的,为此,某英文报开展了一次关于初中生段炼情况的调查活动.请你根据下列图表和相关文字提示,以"Exercising is important!〞为题,用英语写一篇短文.锻炼的意义有益身体健康;保持思维敏锐;变得自信快乐.你的建议就如何更好地开展锻炼,提出你的建议<至少两点>.注意：<1>短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;<2>词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;<3>短文中不得提与考生所在学校与自己的##等信息.<4>参考词汇:敏锐的sharpExercising is important!Recently, we have done a survey about students’ exercising. According to the survey, 一、单项选择<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分>1-5 DCBAD 6-10 DBACA 11-15 CBABB二、完形填空<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分>16-20 CBCDD 21-25 ABBAC 26-30 BBDCA三、阅读理解<共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分>31-35 DDCCD 36-40 ABDBA 41-45 CCBAC四、词汇运用<共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分>46．thinner 47．considering 48．speeches/talks 49．invited 50．Widely51．speed 52．visitors 53．get 54．because 55．completed五、选词填空<共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分>56．walking dogs in the park 57．have eaten up 58．is full of 59．by itself60．brake 6l．payfor 62．is having snowball fights63．thousands 64．was preparing for 65．stands for六、完成句子<共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分>66．hand it in 67．happened to see/meet him 68．getting on/along with69．is worth doing 70．<both> excited and nervous七、任务型阅读<共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分>71．easy 72．ways/methods/means 73．agreement 74．instead 75．proud八、书面表达<共1小题;满分25分>Exercising is important!Recenly, we have done a survey about students’ exereising, Aocording to the survey, 32% of t he students spend over one hour every day doing exercise, while 68% of them spend less thanone hour.The reasons are as follows: Firstly, 46% of them have too much homework, so they have no t ime to doexercise. Secondly, 29% of them are not good a exercise. Thirdly, 25% of them are not in terestedin it.As we all know, exercising is god for our health, which keeps our minds sharp and makes us confident and happy.In my opinion, we should keep a balance between our study and exercising, Besids, we shoul d develop a good habit of doing exercise. <104 words>。