【初中教育】2020中考英语试题分项解析汇编第01期专题26短文填空含解析
【20xx精选】最新中考英语试题分项解析汇编第01期专题26短文填空含解析1。
【20xx年四川南充】选词填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
thing real find hard beautyRemember: the more you read, the more you grow。
【答案】71。
really72。
things73。
found74。
beautiful75。
harder【解析】考点：学习生活类短文阅读。
2。
【20xx年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词)，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years。
“I used to be a tea drinker before I came h 77 ,” she said,“Many people around me are coffee drinkers。
So, I like coffee more than tea now。
”Yang Lin is in Shanghai。
She says she drinks both for different r 78 。
She and her workmates like staying in a cafe (咖啡馆)and drinking coffee。
So, it is a social event f 79 her。
She says tea is more about family memories。
The smell of tea r 80 her of her warm family。
【答案】76。
popular77。
here78。
reasons79。
for80。
reminds【解析】故填reminds考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
3。
【20xx年四川南充】阅读填空。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
Keep More Food on the Tablebe home during develop usually interest tonight time playyoung they footballLeisure activities（休闲活动）are very important now。
They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy 51 when they are not working or going to school。
Leisure activities 52 an important part in people’s lives。
In the past, there 53 few leisure activities。
Children often got together to play hide-and=seek。
People 54 played cards or chess in the street。
Few people had chances to travel。
Watching operas and listening to the radio are the main activities in their spare 55 。
In recent years, more and more people love to travel 59 vacations。
They go to visit some places of 60 , and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world。
Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities。
【答案】51。
themselves52。
play53。
were54。
usually55。
time56。
developed57。
football58。
Young59。
during60。
interest【解析】time56。
自从改革开放以来，中国迅速发展。
has+动词过去分词构成现在完成时，故填developed57。
许多人喜欢参与并观看篮球或者足球运动。
根据句意结合所给词汇，故填football58。
年轻人喜欢玩电脑游戏或者网上聊天。
根据活动内容，可知是年轻人，故填Young59。
最近几年，越来越多的人喜欢在假期期间旅行。
结合句意，故填during 60。
他们参观一些名胜地，一些人甚至到国外旅行看世界。
place of interest 名胜。
结合句意，故填interest考点：社会现象类短文。
5。
【20xx年内蒙古赤峰】阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Last month, I visited a school in Canada。
What I 61 （听见）most often there was questions like “Shall we do the task in pairs?” and70。
from【解析】65。
之后，那个学生不得不把纸传递给下一个人。
根据句意及字母提示，故填next66。
就像这样，这张纸会一直传到最后一个学生尽力用好的结局完成这个故事。
根据句意及首字母提示，故考点：学习生活类短文。
6。
【20xx年山东青岛】选择恰当的单词填空。
每词限用一次。
（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）What will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future。
By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly (环保)。
We will use solar (太阳的) energy, and wewill clean and 5 our water。
There will be many more people in the world 6 our houses will be smaller。
Many houses will be underground and we will have 7 to help clean, cook and do 8 home shopping。
By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 10 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets。
Wewill be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days。
【答案】1。
cars2。
because3。
dangerous4。
run5。
recycle6。
and7。
robots8。
our9。
forever10。
over【解析】考点：科幻类短文。
7。
【20xx年山东德州】短文还原。
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide。
Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport on the island。
The long beachalong the east coast works as the airport。
(57) ___________。
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too。
(58) __________。
65。
paying66。
took67。
get68。
blind69。
sees70。
every/each【解析】被打扰”表示的是原因，故填because。
63。
times在我艺术博物馆穿行时我和他们碰了几次面。
several几个，修饰可数名词复数，故填times。
64。
away每一次我听到她正在说话，我就很快离开。
根据句意及首字母提示，故填away65。
paying 当那对夫妇慢慢地走到出口时我正在博物馆的商店为一些礼物付费。
was doing现在进行时，结合句意，故填paying考点：情感故事类短文。
9。
【20xx年山东泰安】综合填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。
（每词限用一次）place, share, important, end, because, influence,successful, across, trade, likeBut did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）! It is a series of (67)______ and cultural transmission（传递）routes。
Itbegan during the Western Han Dynasty。
The trade route starts from the city of Xi’an in Shannxi Province and (68) ______ in Easte rn Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea。
The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long。
It went (69) ______ one-fourth of the planet。
2020年北京中考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】——句意：你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗?——明天上午九点。
考查宾语从句。问句是一个含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句中从句语序应该为陈述句语序，因此排除B和D；根据答语“At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.”可知询问的应该是将来的事，用一般将来时，选项A是一般过去时，故选C。
8.I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A.workB.will workC.was workingD.am working
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：弗兰克昨晚打电话给我时，我正在用电脑工作。
考查过去进行时。work工作,动词原形；will work一般将来时；was working过去进行时；am working现在进行时。根据题干中“when Frank called me last night”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候，另一件事情正在进行，when引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。故选C。
ually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A.AtB.inC.onD.to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。
本题考查介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+星期/具体的日子，表示在星期几或某一天；to向。on Saturdays在星期六，故选C。
12.— Do you know ____________?
2020年陕西省中考英语试题(解析版)
7. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the birthday party. C. Go to the supermarket.
8. A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In Japan.
When we heard what he said, we kept___17___first. "Let’s plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good___18___!” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
15. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. seldomD. never
16. A. protectB. hurtC. studyD. sell
17. A. thankfulB. happyC. silentD. shy
18. A. startB. mistakeC. messD. warning
One day, our teacher took us out and we had a___12___in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we___13___about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really____14____to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to____15____thinkseven generations(七代人) in the future. That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never___16___it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（1）
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（1）秘密★启用前2020学年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began notso very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring4.A.as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die9. A shouldn’t B. may not C.don’t have to D. needn’t10.A.if B.because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D.for13. A. a B. an C. the D./14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called o ut nervously,”Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside 18. "Let's look around the garden first. Don,t worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 21.Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been_ 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life!16.A.decided B.forgotten C understood D. realized17. A anger B.hope C. fear D. warning18. A actively B.quickly C.carelessly D annoyingly19. A shouting B. talking C fighting D. thinking20. A give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B asleep C. take D quiet22. A address B. character C name D. picture23. A. mess B. noise C. voice D.song24. A shut B. woke C. tied D.saved25 A afraid B silly C happy D proud三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题(解析版)
C. He is one-armed but he learned to play basketball.
D He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills.
B.Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C.Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser
D.Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
A.Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B.Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C.Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
C. He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player.
D. He really wants to be a professional basketball player.
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (26)
2020学年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分A卷和B卷。
A卷分为第Ι卷和第Ⅱ卷。
全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3. A卷第Ι卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 主观题即“短文填空”、“完成句子”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。
5. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A卷（共二卷四部分，满分100分）第Ι卷（共六节，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听短对话答题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.2. What does Alice like doing?A. Violin.B. Piano.C. Guitar.3. What did Bob use to be like?A. Strong.B. Popular.C. Quiet.4. When is Peter’s birthday?A. June 23rd.B. July 23rd.C. August 23rd.5. How old is Tom’s brother?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第二节听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。
专题26 短文填空 考点2 选词填空(第1期)-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(原卷版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题12短文填空考点2选词填空（第01期）（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空、使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。
none silent stand we courage question fast protect but withoutOnce in a physics class,the teacher asked students,“Why do we have brakes(刹车)in our cars?”Soon, students gave different answers.A student1up and replied,“Sir,to stop the car.”Another one said,“To reduce and control the speed of the car.”However,2of the answers was the same as the teacher’s.Then he said,“All of your answers are right.But in my opinion,the brakes in the car make us able to drive much3.”“If the car has no brakes,how fast are we ready to drive?It is the brakes in the car that give us4to drive fast and safely.”Listening to this,the whole class was5because no one had imagined this answer.Similarly,there are many such“brakes”in our life,which seem to stop us.For example,our parents may ask 6about progress or decisions in life.Their7or suggestions may be considered as“brakes”which stand in our way.But we can see them as our supporters which can8us while taking risks.Sometimes, we have to stop or even step back,so that we can take a big step.In fact,it is the“brakes”in life that help us a lot.9these“brakes”,we could lose our direction or get into danger.So we need to understand that“brakes”in our life are not meant to push us back10to make us move forward more quickly than before.（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
2020年中考英语精选考点专项突破题专题26 语法填空含答案
专题26 语法填空（解析版）一、江苏连云港根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Every year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is h _____51_____ in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's 1 ______52______ ballooning event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018, over 900, 000 people a_____53_____ this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots. When h ______54______ of colorful balloons flew up high, the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon. It was full of colors and special characters. It was a time when d ______55______came true and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.51.【答案】held【解析】句意“每年10月份早期，阿尔伯克基国际气球节在新墨西哥州的阿尔伯克基举行”。
2020年云南省昆明市中考英语试题(教师版含解析)
2020年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷(全卷四个部分，共8页。
考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5A. B. C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
6. A. Yes, please. B You're night. C. Never mind7. A. Don't worry. B. OK, I will. C. Sorry. I won't.8. A. Twice a week. B. Three hours. C In five days.9. A. Yes, she did. B. No, I didn't. C. Short hair.10. A. Sure, I'll do it. B No, not at all. C. Of course, good idea.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
11. A Play tennis. B Have lunch. C. Go fishing.12. A. To study for a test. B. To watch a soccer game. C. To finish a book report.13. A. On July 13th. B. On July 30th. C. On July 3Ist C. By plane.14. A By ship. B. By train. C. Teacher and student15. A. Doctor and nurse. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题，听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。
(部编版)2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题27完成句子含解析5
专题27 完成句子1.【2017年四川南充】第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词(每空限填一词)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
66. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ______(自豪的)of her.67. I read English aloud every morning to improve my ______ (发音).68. September is the ______(第九)month of a year.69. We shouldn’t take these game shows too ______(严肃地)while watching them.70. Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ______(分享)everything. 【答案】66.proud67.pronunciation68.nint h/9th69.seriously70.share【解析】试题分析：考点：词语运用。
2.【2017年安徽】单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. For a w (明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson.92. My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s (形状).93. Look! The boys are k (踢) the ball around in the yard.94. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b (岸) years ago.95. Please follow the rul es. Don’t t (触碰) the photos in the museum.【答案】91.wise92.shape93.kicking94.bank(s)95.touch【解析】试题分析：故填touch考点：词语运用。
2020北京中考英语试题答案逐题解析PDF版27
2020年北京市中考英语考试逐题解析一、单项填空。
(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading ______ books.A. hisB. herC. theirD. your【答案】A【解析】本题考查物主代词。
根据题干“Mr.Jackson is a popular writer” 及“and we all like reading ______ books.” 可知需要填形容词性物主代词：“他的”。
选项A为“他的”；选项B为“她的”；选项C为“他们的”；选项D为“你的；你们的”。
故正确答案为选项A。
2. Usually I make breakfast for my family ______ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词。
根据关键词“ ______ Saturdays.” 可译为“在周六”。
选项A 为“在……（点钟）”；选项B为“在……（年、月、季节等）”；选项C为“在……（某天）”；选项D为“去、到”。
故正确答案为选项C。
3. Wash your hands before meals, ______ you may get ill.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词。
根据句意“吃饭之前要洗手，______ 你会得病。
”，可知应填“否则”。
选项A为“并且”；选项B为“但是”；选项C为“否则”；选项D为“所以”。
故正确答案为选项C。
4. - ______ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.- No problem.A. CouldB. ShouldC. MustD. Need【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词。