翻译练习(被动语态)
7. 昨天，在我们参加比赛之前，我们已经 被采访过了。 8.在明年结束前，这部小说会被卖完。 9.那个小孩昨天晚上是由他妈妈照顾的。
We had been interviewed before we took part in the competition yesterday. This novel will have been sold out by the end of next year. The baby was look after by the mother last night.
翻译练习
1.他被认为是最伟大的科学家。 2.这个通知是昨天被一个学生张贴的。 3.我们的建议现在正在被讨论。
He is referred to as/ considered as the greatest scientist. The notice was put up by a student yesterday. Our suggestion is being discussed now。
4. 这个事件明天将会被记者报道(cover)。 5.昨天下午六点，他正在受惩罚。 6.这些经历已经被我们遗忘了。 This event will be covered by reporters tomorrow. He was being punished at 6 pm. yesterday. These experiences have already been forgot by us.
been planted 1. A lot of trees have ______________ (plant) since 1990. been polluted 2. The river had ______________ (pollute) before the president got there. will be abandoned 3. Large arms________________(abandon) next year. 4. Large quantities of glasses were produced __________________ (produce) by the company last is being translated 5. The book__________________(translate) now.
被动语态翻译
1.最近，关于这个问题作了一次调查，结果如下。
(conduct)A survey has just been conducted about the issue recently, and findings are as follows.2.他们认为家庭作业帮助他们复习和练习课上所学的内容。
(teach)They think homework helps review and practice what has been taught in class.3.人们建议会议应该被推迟。
(suggest, put off)It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off.4.说实话，我们所犯的一些错误是本能够避免的。
(avoid)To tell the truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoid.5.这一观点现在正受到越来越多人的质疑。
(question)This view is now being questioned by more and more people.6.我们都知道可以采取很多措施来解决这个问题。
(take)We all know that many stops can be taken to solve the problem.7.伟业非一日之功。
(Rome, build)Rome was not built in a day.8.紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态恶化。
(take measures to)It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to prevent the situation from worsing.9.必须保证每天有8小时的睡眠。
(guarantee.)Eight hours per day for sleep must be guaranteed.10.他们知道计划将在下周实施。
英语被动语态的翻译举例
英语被动句的翻译举例英语被动句翻译为汉语时，应根据具体情况灵活掌握。
1. 用“被”、“由”、“受（到）”、“挨”、“得到”、“给”、“叫……给”、“让……（给）”、“是……的”、“为……所”、“加以”等译成汉语的被动句。
例如：1）The door was mended by him.门被他修好了。
/ 门叫（让）他给修好了。
/ 门是他修的。
2）He was praised（表扬）. But we were criticized（批评；责备）.3）The machine is used by many people. 这台机器为（被）许多人所使用。
4）The problem must be studied carefully. 这个问题必须仔细加以研究。
2. 借助句中的状语等做主语，译成汉语的主动句。
例如：1）All kinds of drinks are sold in that supermarket.在那家超市里卖各种各样的饮料。
或：那家超市卖各种各样的饮料。
2）Table tennis is played all over China.中国各地都打乒乓球。
3．按照英语句子的主谓顺序，译成可省“被”字的汉语句。
例如：1）His homework has just been done.他的家庭作业刚做完。
2）The food has been eaten up.食物已吃光了。
4．成汉语的无主句。
例如：1）Soon the news was received.不久就收到了那个消息。
也可译为：不久那个消息就收到了。
2）After a while, many people were seen to run out.过来一会儿，看到许多人跑了出来。
5. 添加“有人”、“人们”、“大家”、“我们”等泛指的主语译成汉语。
或译为“据……”。
例如：1）He was seen to take the book.有人看见他拿走了那本书。
翻译练习
(我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会).
2. If only ______________________________________________(他知 he had known this disease is curable 道这病是可以治好的)! Then he would not have killed himself.
(让杰克立刻进医院).
more mobile shops (should) be set up 7. It was advised that ____________________________________________ in_______________________________ the residential area
guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.
韩山师范学院
五、虚拟语气
I had had your opportunities when I was young 1. I wish _______________________________________________
examine this problem
(在居民区设立更多的流动商店).
they (should) set up a special board/committee 8. His proposal was that __________________________________________ to
___________________________(他们成立一个专门委员会来检查这个问题).
9. We are going to discuss his suggestion that _________________________ the mid-term exams (should) be canceled _________________________(取消期中考试). 10. It is ridiculous that _____________________________________________ we (should) be short of water in a country
被动语态翻译练习
被动语态的译法1. Wherewere you educat ed? 你在哪里受的教育？2. They were givena warm send-off at the airpor t. 他们在机场受到热烈欢送。
3. The result will be announ ced until6 o’clock.结果六点钟才会宣布。
4. The road is beingrepair ed. 道路正在维修。
5. The case is beinginvest igate d. 这个案子正在调查之中。
6. The troops were beinginspec ted by the presid ent. 部队正受到总统检阅。
7. The little island was occupi ed in a few hoursby the invade rs. 侵略者几小时就占领了小岛。
8. He is suspec ted of taking briber y. 有人怀疑他受贿。
9. This sort of advert iseme nt is seen everyw here.这种广告到处都可以看到。
10. You are reques ted to give us a talk on Japane se cultur e. 敬请您给我们作一个有关日本文化的讲座。
11. New buildi ngs can be seen everyw herein this area. 新建的大楼在这一地区随处可见。
12. This idea was clearl y put forwar d in the earlystageof reform and openin g-up, and though some progre ss has been made in this regard, the totalresult is not so obviou s. 这一思想，早在改革开放之初就已明确提出，虽然取得了一定发展，但总体效果还不明显。
翻译练习——精选推荐
翻译练习1.Now please translate the following sentences into English:⼀般现在时1）见到你我很⾼兴。
I am very glad to see/meet you.2）李华只懂⼀点英语。
Li Hua only knows a little English.3）他们每天晚上看电视。
They watch TV every evening.4）我坐飞机⾛，明天早晨六点到那⾥。
I leave by air and arrive there at six tomorrow morning.5）你多久给你的母亲写⼀封信？How often do you write to your mother?6）你的朋友看起来很年轻。
Your friend looks very young.7）汤姆经常在床上看书。
Tom often reads in bed.8）你在发⾳⽅⾯有困难吗？Do you have any trouble with pronunciation?2.翻译练习：现在进⾏时1）新⽣下星期到。
The new students are arriving next week.2）那边出了什么事？What is happening over there?3）那辆汽车怎么停在门外？Why is that car parking (stopping) outside the gate?4）他们正在看电视⾥的⾜球赛。
They are watching a football match on television.5）他⽼爱开玩笑。
He is always joking.6）我们从国外进⼝机器，我们在学习新的科学技术。
We import machines from abroad; we are learning new science and technology.3.翻译练习：现在完成时1）他们已经答复了我们的信。
被动语态翻译练习
页眉被动语态翻译练习I. 请按照课上学到的方法翻译下列句子：1. However, care needs to be taken to ensure that this feedback is itself not too loud or distracting.【译】不过，这里也要小心处理声音的大小，要确保反馈声音的音量不能太大或者产生干扰。
2. A lot of attention was paid to Michael Jordan 's retirement from the National Basketball Association. There were endless television replays of his leaping and twisting shots .【译】迈克尔•乔丹从美国国家篮球协会退役一事引起了人们的极大关注，他的跳跃和转体跳投的镜头在电视上无休无止地回放着。
3. Proper account should be taken of confidential business information.【译】对于商业机密的信息，须做适当的考虑。
4. Amazon 's warehouses are stocked with 4.4 million yards of ribbon and 7.8 million sq . ft. ofwrapping paper .【译】亚马逊各地的仓库存放着440万码包装袋，780 平方英尺包装纸。
5. These old-style cartoons would not apply today--apart from being present atthe birth itself , fathers are encouraged to spend time with the mother and baby , and babies are usually kept with the mother as opposed to being placed in a nursery elsewhere.【译】这些旧式的漫画如今不适用了，且不说分娩时让父亲们在场，还鼓励她们与母亲和婴儿待在一起，婴儿通常也与母亲在一起，而不是放在别处的婴儿。
中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题
中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题肯定句：主语+be+过去分词+（by…)否定句：主语+be +not+过去分词+（by…)一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词+（by…)?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+（by…)?一般现在时:主语+be (am, is, are) + done一般过去时:主语+was/were + done一般将来时:主语+will + be + done /be going to + be + done现在完成时:主语+have/has + been + done现在进行时: 主语+am/is/are + being + done含有情态动词的被动语态：主语+情态动词+ be + done特殊情况：1、使役动词(如make, let ，have等)及感官动词(如hear，feel，watch，see ,notice等)，在主动语态句子中后面接不带to 的动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语，在被动语态句子中后面要接带to的动词不定式(短语)作主语补足语。
如：The teacher makes her students finish their homework before Saturday. →The students are made to finish their homework before Saturday (by the teacher).2、含有双宾语的主动语态句子变为被动语态句子时, 如果直接宾语作句子的主语, 那么间接宾语前需要加介词to或for。
如：Linda brought me an umbrella this morning →An umbrella was brought to me by Linda this morning.3、有些动词的主动形式可以表示被动意义。
taste, look, feel, smell, sound等系动词。
现在完成时被动语态例句及翻译
现在完成时被动语态例句及翻译1.Over time I have been changeda lot.随着时间的推移，我已经改变了很多。
2.Thave been usedin offices and homes since the 1970s.自20世纪70年代以来，它就被用于办公室和家庭。
3.I never forget anything I have been told.我从来不会忘记别人告诉我的任何事情。
4.Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for it.自20世纪70年代以来，人们为它找到了许多新的应用。
5.I have also been putinto robots.我也被投入到机器人中。
6.I haveevenbeen putinto space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars.我甚至被送入太空火箭，被派去探索月球和火星。
7.My friend has bought a new personal computer.我的朋友买了一台新的个人电脑。
8.The shop has repaired my computer very quickly.My computer has been repaired by the shop very quickly.这家商店很快就把我的电脑修好了。
我的电脑很快就被商店修好了。
9.An unknown virus has just attacked my computer.My computer had just been attacked by an unknown virus.一种未知病毒刚刚攻击了我的电脑。
我的电脑刚刚被一种未知病毒攻击了。
10.We have not solved the problem yet.The problem has not been solved by us yet.我们还没有解决这个问题。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit3Topic2被动语态翻译练习(二)
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit3Topic2被动语态翻译练习（二）1.春节被全中国人庆祝。
（celebrate）____________________________________________________________________ 2.一些地方被洪水袭击。
（attack攻击）____________________________________________________________________ 3.海平面受气候影响。
（affect）____________________________________________________________________ 4.他因为总是迟到被解雇了。
（fire解雇）____________________________________________________________________ 5.法律应该被遵守而非被违反。
____________________________________________________________________ 6.这个记录是被张雨霏创下的。
（set）____________________________________________________________________ 7.这样粗鲁的行为应该被避免。
（avoid）____________________________________________________________________ 8.太多的数被当地人砍伐。
____________________________________________________________________ 9.在田地里，土壤被过多的化学品污染。
____________________________________________________________________ 10.幸运的是，这些问题被政府解决了。
被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)
被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)被动语态加强专练（翻译训练）被动语态是英语中的一种常用语态形式，它强调行为的接受者而不是执行者。
通过熟练掌握被动语态的运用，我们可以丰富表达方式，提高翻译水平。
以下是一些被动语态的练题，帮助您加强对被动语态的理解和应用能力。
练一：改写句子将下面的主动语态句子改写为被动语态句子。
1. They built a new hospital in the city.3. He is writing a report for his boss.4. We have booked the tickets for the concert.练二：翻译句子将下面的中文句子翻译成英文的被动语态句子。
1. 这本书正在被我读。
2. 昨天的会议被取消了。
3. 所有的工作都已经完成了。
4. 这个问题让我困惑了很久。
练三：口头翻译请根据下面的英文句子，口头翻译成中文的被动语态句子。
1. The report was submitted by John yesterday.2. The project will be finished by the end of the month.3. The car has been fixed by the mechanic.4. The decision was made by the board of directors.完成以上练后，您可以对比答案，看看自己的回答是否正确。
通过不断的练和总结，您将更加熟练地运用被动语态，提高翻译能力。
> 注意：以上答案仅供参考。
被动语态加强专练（翻译训练）被动语态是英语中的一种常用语态形式，它强调行为的接受者而不是执行者。
通过熟练掌握被动语态的运用，我们可以丰富表达方式，提高翻译水平。
以下是一些被动语态的练题，帮助您加强对被动语态的理解和应用能力。
练一：改写句子将下面的主动语态句子改写为被动语态句子。
1. They built a new hospital in the city.- A new hospital was built in the city by them.3. He is writing a report for his boss.- A report is being written by him for his boss.4. We have booked the tickets for the concert.- The tickets for the concert have been booked by us.练二：翻译句子将下面的中文句子翻译成英文的被动语态句子。