青山2017_2018学年高一英语10月月考试题
2017—2018学年上学期高一英语10月考试卷
2017—2018学年上学期高一英语10月考试卷第一部分：听力（总分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man come here?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. Why isn’t Helen present?A. She forgot to come.B. She changed her decision.C. She wasn’t invited.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.4. What’s the man’s job?A. A shop assistant.B. A tailor.C. A salesman.5. What does the man mean?A. He can’t go to the cinema.B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独自，每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man go on holiday?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In winter.7. Where is the man going?A. Switzerland.B. Italy.C. Austria.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
内蒙古包头市青山区2017_2018学年高一英语10月月考试题201710180166
内蒙古包头市青山区2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题考试时间：2017年10月12 日满分：150分考试时长：120分钟注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
AOne of my favorite things about December is that Christmas films are shown onthe t elevision. T hey r emind m e o f b eing w ith m y f amily i n a w arm s itting r oom, e njoyingbeing together and eating chocolates. H ere are my favorite English l anguage C hristmasfilms:Love，ActuallyLove, Actually is a fantastic film. It is made up of lots of different stories,various characters and their relationships with one another. It’s a romantic comedyso even if some parts are a bit sad, there are plenty of funny moments and the endingis light-hearted. This film has many famous British actors, like Hugh Grant and Keira Knightley.ElfElf is an American comedy film starring Will Ferrell. It’s about a man raisedas an elf in Santa Claus’s workshop. He leaves his life of toy making in the NorthPole and travels to the United States to find himself. He gets into the real world,trying to spread the Christmas spirit to the people of New York. This film is fullof silly jokes but also shows us the importance of having family around us.The holidayIn t his r omantic c omedy, t wo w omen w ho a re u nhappy w ith t heir r omantic s ituations decide to swap houses for Christmas. Amanda, played by Cameron Diaz, goes to England for the holiday, while Iris, Kate Winslet’s character, travels to Los Angeles. Theyboth discover what winter is like on the other side of the world and both meet theman of their dreams in unexpected situations. Even if the ending is quite predictable(可预见的), t his f ilm i s h eart-warming a nd p erfect f or a w inter a fternoon.1. Why does the author enjoy the Christmas films on TV?A. They show Christmas is coming.B. They bring some active atmosphere.C. They remind her of great time with the family.D. They offer her a great activity during the holiday.2. What does the underlined word “light-hearted”(in Para. 2)probably mean?A. DisappointingB. SurprisingC. UpsetD. Cheerful3. What can we know about the three films listed in the passage?A. They’re all comedies which make people laugh.B. They’re all about the importance of having family.C. Their leading characters are trying to win their lovers.D. Their leading actors and actresses are from the same country.BWhether we admit or not, most of us are afriad of something. Sometimes, we grow out of it. When I was little, I hated the dark. I slept with a small nightlight on;my parents would turn it off when I had fallen asleep. Now, I can’t get to sleep witha light on; I need it to be dark to fall asleep!Like lots of people, I’m terrified of spiders. Usually, I leave a jar or a cupover the spider and ask my mum to throw it away! When I was living in France this year,that wasn’t a choice. I almost screamed when I saw a spider on my toothpaste and hadto remove it myself!I am also scared of clowns(小丑). Although they are supposed to be funny, I find their painted faces very scary! When I was little, I would go to the circus with my family. I loved all the tricks and the magic, but I couldn’t watch the clowns.Until this year, I had always loved flying. I still enjoy the take-off and landingand going through the clouds. However, when I fly alone I often find myself feeling slightly petrified before the flight leaves. For some reason, I am scared that the plane will crash--- even though statistics(统计数据) show that you are more likelyto be in a car crash than a plane crash!There are lots of courses you can take which will supposedly cure your fears. I don’t know how effective they are, but I think time is the best cure. Even if you never l ose y our f ear o f s omething e ntirely, o ver t ime y ou m ay b ecome m ore r elaxed a bout it.4. The author shares her own experience in Para. 1 to show _________A. it’s common for people to feel scaredB. people might grow out of fearC .what has changed her a lotD. why she has something to be scared of5. What does the underlined word “petrified” (in Para. 4) probably mean?A. ExcitedB. PuzzledC. FrightenedD. Amazed6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Fear may be cured over a long period of time.B. Fear of something can make people nervous all the time.C. People can deal with their fears by attending some courses.D. People should pretend to be relaxed when they are scared.7. Where can you probably find the passage?A. On a notice board.B. In a travel journal.C. On a teenage website.D. In a scientific report.CIt’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sadfor the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous on the first day of school becauseof a ll t he n ew t hings: n ew t eachers, n ew f riends, a nd m aybe e ven a n ew s chool. L uckily, these “new”worries o nly stick around for a little w hile. Let’s find out more aboutgoing back to school.Most t eachers k ick o ff t he s chool y ear b y i ntroducing t hemselves a nd t alking a bout what y ou’ll b e d oing t hat y ear. S ome t eachers g ive s tudents a c hance t o t ell s omething about themselves to the rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rulesso you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll knowif you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visitingthe restroom.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’sa great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and newones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did andso will your new friends!Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to writedown where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep.Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments(作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time with schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.8. In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” most probably means “________”.A. jump overB. startC. talk aboutD. finish9. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. All students feel excited about a new term.B. All teachers let students pick their seats.C. New school worries do not last very long.D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.10. If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they should ____________.A. turn to their teachersB. write them downC. ask their parentsD. help with each other11. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To offer students some advice on starting a new school term.B. To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.C. To teach children the importance of starting school.D. To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.DIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that one’s memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his memoryis poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents areto blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his ownfault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improveour memory by the same means — practice.Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because people who can’t read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have t o r emember d ates, p rices, n ames, s ongs a nd s tories, s o t heir m emory i s e xercisedall the time.So if you want a good memory, learn from those who cannot read or write: practise remembering.12. According to the passage, few people know that _____.A. arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some timeB. when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong againC. a person’s memory becomes weak if he does not practise remembering thingsD. it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak13. The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, _________.A. it is his own faultB. his parents are to blameC. he is just unluckyD. his arms must be weak14. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _________.A. people who can’t read are cleverer than those who canB. people who can’t write are cleverer than those who canC. a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memoryD. people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory15. The passage mainly tells us ____________.A. how to get our arms and legs strongerB. how to improve our memoryC. how to read and writeD. how to remember dates and prices第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高一英语10月月考试题：06 含答案
上学期高一英语10月月考试题06第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分20分）第一节共5 小题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1．What’s the correct time?A．8:20 B．8:25 C．8:152．Where are the two speakers?A．On a ship B．On a train．C．On a plane．3．Where is the woman going now?A．Her brother’s office B．Her own house．C．The market．4．Why can’t the woman go to the party?A．She is sick．B．She has to work．C．She has to stay at home．5．What is the problem with her English?A．Her spelling is very poorB．Her speaking is not good．C．Her pronunciation is not good．第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听第6段材料回答第6--8题6．Where are the two speakers?A ．In the library．B．In a department store．C．In the street．7．Who are the two speakers?A．A woman and her husband．B．A woman and a passer-by．C．A woman and her friend．8．Where will the woman change buses?A．At the zoo．B．At the traffic lights．C．At the end of the No．9 bus．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题_26
Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet(意见簿). She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp(苛刻的) words. But with a smile she handed it to him.
C. Green and blue D. Both warm colours and cool colours
( )6. The scientists suggest warm colours for a living room or a restaurant because _______
A. the scientists don't like cool colours
2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题
2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷（105分）I. Listening Comprehension (25分)Section A Short conversationsDirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a qu estion will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a c onversation and the question about it, read the four possible a nswers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answ er to the question you have heard.A. In India.B. In America.C. In Japan.D. In Germany.A. The man doesn’t like his new coat.B. The new coa t doesn’t fit the man.C. The man forgot to wear his new coat.D. The man sent the woman a new coat.A. Having an interview.B. Making an advert isement.C. Applying to be the manager of a company.D. Meeting a customer.A. Looking for furniture.B. Designing a ne w desk.C. Moving into a new house.D. Buying a n ew house.A. A baby.B. Three women.C. No one.D. Three babies.A. John posted the letter on Tuesday.B. John posted the letter on Monday.C. John arrived on Wednesday.D. John arrive d on Monday.A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.D. At 10:30.A. Going to the concert.B. Surfing the inter net.C. Looking for a dress.D. Enjoying a concert.A. A football game.B. A movie.C. A talk show.D. Animal World.A. Saw a film.B. Drove to the town.C. Watched the basketball game.D. Played bask etball.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversa tions and short passages, and you will be asked several quest ions on each of the conversations and the passages. The con versations and the passages will be read twice, but the questi ons will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, rea d the four possible answers on your paper and decide which o ne would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. To figure out how many people work abroad.B. To figure out who wants to work abroad and why.C. To see where people want to move for their jobs.D. To see what kinds of people want to move abroad.12. A. Education level. B. Salary. C. Culture. D. L ocation.13. A. London. B. New York. C. Singapore. D. Rome. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.70. B. 80. C. 130. D. 15.A. On Tuesdays.B. On Wednesdays.C. On Sundays.D. On Mondays.A. The English Family club.B. The painting club.C. The sports club.D. The music club.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversa tion.A. To visit the woman.B. To travel around this country.C. To work in this country.D. To see what change s happened in this country.A. He has visited the woman’s country before.B. He knows the changes about the woman’s country.C. He wrote a lot of reports about the woman’s country.D. He has experienced the changes in the woman’s country.A. people spent money buying many household appliances.B. People were looking forward a better future.C. People had a nice time making a living.D. People had little money in daily lives.A. He can’t imagine that he will work there.B. He is happy that he got a job there.C. He thinks it’s rich and varied.D. He thinks it’s hard working there.II. Grammar and Vocabulary（24分）Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer t hat best completes the sentence.21. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless22. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As23. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _____ __ you have any questions.A.at whichB.at whereC. the placeD. wh ere24. I have to see the doctor because I ______ a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25. _______ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mista kes in her homework.A. muchB. HoweverC. AsD. Alt hough26. Although he is considered a great writer, _______________ ________.A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read27. It is believed that if a book is ______, it will surely _______ the reader.A. interested…..interestB. interesting…..be in terestedC. interested.....be interesting D. interesting.. (i)nterest28. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____ __ office soon.A. will leaveB. would leaveC. left D . had left29. Poor _______ it may be, there is no place like home, _______ you may go.A. as; whereverB. though; wheneverC.in spite of; whenD. that; wherever30. The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for mor ning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. felt D . feels31. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the ticket s ______ out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling32. It ______ long before we _______ the result of the experim ent.A. will not be….. will knowB. is not…..will k nowC. will not be…..knowD. is not…..know33. The child was _______ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bedB. too tired to go to bedC. so tired that he went to bedD. very tired, he we nt to bed34. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can fe el the topic ________.A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changedSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the word s in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that ther e is one word more than you need.The friendships never fail to light up our lives. But their power could get stronger with age, and even ___35___ family relatio nships.A researcher team from Michigan State University, US, recent ly discovered the large role friendships play in our lives. Accor ding to the researchers, friendships can “make a world of difference”, and even influence how we respond to illness.The research involved two studies. The first one looked at sur vey data ___36___ over 270000 participants of all ages from n early 200 countries. They were asked information about their r elationship, health and happiness.The results showed that both family relationships and friendsh ips were linked to better health and happiness ___37___. How ever, as people grow older, friendships become more importa nt than family relationships when it comes to ___38___ health and happiness.In the second study, the researchers ___39___ data from a su rvey of nearly 8000 adults in the US. The study’s aim was to e xplore if relationships are related to chronic health problems. It turned out that friendships play an important role in how old er adults feel. If you have supportive friends, and you are mor e likely to be happier and free from health concerns. This goe s the other way, too. If your friendships become a ___40___ of stress, you’re more likely to experience chronic illness, such as high blood pressure and cancer.“___41___ of these studies show that friendships predict day-to-day happiness and ultimately how long we’ll live, more so tha n spousal and family relationships,” William Chopik, lead author of the researcher, told the Daily Mail.For Chopik, this finding was not a surprise. Friendships are op tional – we hang on to the ones that make us feel good and __ _42___ those that don’t– but no one can choose his or her fa mily. This means it is more challenging to deal with serious an d negative interactions from within our families. “Friendships help us stave off loneliness but are often harder t o ___43__ across the lifespan,” Chopik told VOA.“If a friendship has ___44___ the test of time, you know it must be a good one – a person you turn to for help and advice ofte n and a person you wanted in your life,” he added.III. Reading Comprehension（56分）Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.As a new mother, you may be disturbed in the middle of the ni ght by your crying baby. But there is good 45 for all those frustrated mothers, and that is baby sign language. Now, you can 46 communicate with your baby by teaching him / her si gn language.47 you decide to teach your baby sign language, you s hould proceed slowly. Do not try to make too many 48 at on e time that would only confuse your little one. Start with physi cal objects like toy, bottle, milk where you can show the object . The most important words that the baby should 49 are fo od, milk, thirst, bathroom, more, etc. Say the word while maki ng the gestures. 50 making the same gestures every time t he baby 51 that object or engages in that activity. Within a f ew weeks, the baby will start using the sign. Introduce a 52 sign, only when he / she has completely learned the previous one. Do not force the baby, if he/she does not respond to the 53 of sign language.If the baby 54 to the sign language in a positive manner, st art adding new signs. You can also make use of 55 books and pictures to teach him/her new signs. It has been observed that babies who master sign language by the 56 of 3, have more vocabulary than other babies of the same age. Baby s ign language 57 helps to improve the future communication skills of your child. If you carry on with this exercise, your bab y will be able to communicate most of his / her needs and de mands successfully. That would mean no frustration for your baby, 58 for you.Teaching sign language to your baby requires a little 59 on your part. If you manage to do so, life will be a lot easier for y ou and your baby.45. A. explanation B. tradition C. commentD. news46. A. basically B. actually C. effectivelyD. instantly47. A. Once B. ThoughC. SinceD. Whether48. A. noises B. gesturesC. mistakesD. friends49. A. find B. write C. learn D. teach50. A. Allow B. Avoid C. RememberD. Continue51. A. sees B. designs C. makes D. damages52. A. simple B. new C. former D. last53. A. improvement B. introductionC. descriptionD. operation54. A. responds B. appealsC. contributesD. replies55. A. old B. colourful C. scaring D. boring56. A. week B. day C. age D. hour57. A. also B. once C. still D. quite58. A. as well as B. in addition toC. except forD. but for59. A. courage B. patienceC. spiritD. experienceSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage you have just read.（A）Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts be tween a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness i s not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, thou gh, loneliness（孤独） can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most com mon type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, i s a natural result of a particular situation---for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or m oving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cau se physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the more severe. Unlike the sec ond type, chronic（慢性的） loneliness usually last more than two years and has no s pecific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness hav e problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortu nately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or no thing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists（心理学家） agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, e.g, friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reaso ns. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our p arents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share i nterests and activities. However, psychologists have found th at, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their o wn popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socia lize and there is connection between chronic loneliness and s erious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situ ational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be very sad, and sometime dangerous.60. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friends.B. just ignore itC. Go to see a doctorD. Ask your teacher for guidance61.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.B. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.D. A, B, and C are all correct.62. What is the best title for the passage?A. Three kinds of LonelinessB. Loneliness and DiseasesC. Loneliness and Social ContactsD. Chronic Loneliness（B）Coolest Hotels in the WorldAriau Amazon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree hous e. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You’ll be thirty feet up i n the air and can travel between the towers through their woo den walkways.Prices, starting at $300 one night for each person for a regula r room and going all the way up to $3,000 for the Tarzan Suite .For more information, visit the website:http://www.ariautowers .comThe Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden kind of hotel called the Ic e Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art f rom the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You’ll have your choice between hot or cold rooms, but you will bewell advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.For more information, visit the website: http://www.icehotel.co mPropeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was de signed by a German artist. Each room provides you with the p ossibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furnitur e in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional person fo r only 20 extra dollars.For more information, visit the website: http://www.propeller is . For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website: 63. For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels, t hey have to pay at least __________.A．$111 B．$182 C．$600D．$63664. Which website should you visit if you want to find out whet her there exists a hotel under the sea?A． B．http://ww C．http://www .propeller- D． 65. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every yea r?A．Propeller Island City Lodge. B．Ariau Ama zon Towers.C．The Ice Hotel. D．Bahama Beach Club.（C）Shoelace mystery solvedWe’ve all been there: you are walking alone when your shoela ces somehow become united. But have you ever given a thou ght to the science behind this problem?Oliver O’Reilly, a professor of mechanical engineering at the University of California Berkeley, US, began trying to solve thi s mystery after noticing that his young daughter could never keep her shoelaces tied. With the help of two of his graduate st udents, O’Reilly ran real-world experiments in search of a reasonable explanation. “We looked like crazy academics because we were just walki ng the halls of Berkeley watching our shoelaces come united,” says O’Reilly’s student Christine Gregg. She ran on a treadm ill so the team could film her shoes to catch the details.They found that shoelace knot failure happens in a matter of s econds, thanks to a complex interaction of forces.The main cause, according to O’Reily, is inertial forces. Norm ally, a strong knot has many turns, held together by the frictio n at its center. The more turns there are, the easier it is to kee p it tight.However, stomping one’s foot could produce an acceleration at the base of the knot. Meanwhile, the laces whip back and f orth, pulling at the ends like an invisible hand. Finally, the knot reaches a point where the acceleration wins over the friction, and it comes undone all at once.“Once you have a little bit of slip, all the forces change, until [t he slip] gets bigger and bigger,” said Gregg. At that point, it o nly takes a bit of movement for the entire knot to come undon e.The team also found that acceleration or whipping alone isn’tenough. They spent an hour swinging their legs and then sto mping on the ground, both with little effect.Next, they built a pendulum machine, added weights to the en ds of laces, and swung the knots back and forth. As expected, knots failed more often with heavier weights, because the ine rtial forces were greater.The researchers are confident that their work could shed light on other knotted structures, such as the structure of DNA. “We’re not just trying to figure out why shoelaces come united ,” Gregg told New Scientist.” We think this could be applied to anything that uses entanglement. A knot is really just and ent angled linear structure.”66. Which of the following statements is TRUE about O’Reilly’s experiments, according to the article?A. He filmed people walking and running to examine the cau se of knot failure.B. He used computer models to describe situations of knot f ailure.C. He wanted to explain why it takes a long time before shoe laces become untied.D. He got the idea while teaching his daughter to tie her shoelaces.67. We can learn from the article that _______A. short shoelaces become undone more easilyB. more friction on shoelaces could keep the knot tighterC. most knot failures are caused by whipping or stompingD. heavier shoes are less likely to get untied68. Which of the following statements would Christine Gregg agree with?A. The heavier the weights added to the ends of laces, the m ore easily knots untie.B. The future benefit of the research on shoelaces is still unc lear.C. People will soon solve the trouble of untied shoelaces.D. People could stop knot failures by removing inertia force.( D )Have you ever been afraid? Do thunder and lightning make y our heart beat faster? Maybe your mouth goes dry when your teacher says you will be given a test, or your palms（手掌） sweat when it’s your turn to give your report in front of th e class. Perhaps you get butterflies in your stomach when yousee the bully (欺负人的人) who chooses you.We all have fears sometimes. That’s true no matter how big we are or how brave we can be. Fear of getting too close to a campfire may save you from a bad burn. And fear of getting a bad grade on a test may make you study hard. Being nervous can also sharpen your senses and help you perform better d uring a track meet. Some people even enjoy being a little scar ed (恐惧的). That’s why they like to watch scary movies.Usually, our bodies go into fight only when there is somethi ng to fear. However, sometimes this happens when there doe sn’t seem to be anything to be frightened about. When you fe el scared but there doesn’t seem to be a clear reason, that’s c alled anxiety (焦虑). For some kids, the feeling of anxiety or worry can happen at any time. For others, it might appear only at certain times, l ike when they are leaving their home or family to go somewhe re. For some people, this feeling of anxiety happens almost all the time and gets in the way of what they want to do.Tell your parents if your anxiety becomes strong and is gettin g in the way of what you want to do. Your parents can take yo u to a doctor, who can help to find out if a medical problem is making you feel anxious. But you can also try these ways to ki ll the feeling yourself.69. What does the underlined phrase “get butterflies in your st omach” (Paragraph 1) probably mean?A. Get angry.B. Get nervous.C. Get hurt.D. Get excited.70. What does the writer want to show in the second paragrap h?A. Brave people won’t feel fear whatever happens.B. Children are easier to show fear than adults.C. Fear is a sign of being sick and unhealthy.D. Fear can be good to people sometimes.71. According to the passage, we can learn that anxiety _____ ____.A. often appears before an important examB. appears when people face some frightening thingsC. can’t be treated once it beginsD. sometimes doesn’t seem to have a clear reason72. What would be talked about in the next paragraph?A. The great harm fear does to people’s health.B. Who to turn to for help when people feel anxious.C. Some good ways to help people deal with fear.D. What kind of people can easily feel anxious.第II卷(共45分)I. Translation （20分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, usi ng the words given in the brackets.73. 年轻人经常发现和他们的父母很难沟通。
17—18学年高一10月月考英语试题(附答案)(3)
2017-2018学年度第一学期2017级10月份英语检测试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）（第Ⅰ卷选择题三部分共85分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which sport does the man like?A. Table tennis.B. Football.C. Basketball.2. When could the woman meet the man?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Mother and son.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a hotel.C. On a bus.5. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Write a composition.B. Have some classes.C. Go to a concert.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. At what time does the shop close at weekends?A. 6:00 pm.B. 6:30 pm.C. 9:00pm.7. How much will the woman get for the first three weeks’ work?A. 1200 dollars.B. 1400 dollars.C. 1800 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高一英语10月月考试题：11 含答案
上学期高一英语10月月考试题11第I卷（客观选择题，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long haven’t the speakers seen each other ?A. For a few days.B. For a few weeks.C.For a few months.2.What’s the woman going to do tomorrow ?A. Stay at home.B. Go swimming.C. Go to school.3.Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No.11.B. Bus No. 12.C. Bus No. 21.4.Why doesn’t the man eat his chocolate cake ?A. He doesn’t like chocolate.B. He is having trouble with his bad tooth.C. He doesn’t think it is delicious.5.What can we know about the man ?A. He isn’t good at English.B. He will watch BTV-2 next week.C. He usually watches the programs on CCTV-9.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年度上学期高一英语10月份月考试卷
2017-2018学年度上学期高一英语10月份月考试卷第一部分:单项选择（共20题，每题0.5分，共10分）1.Everybody can see that she did it _____,not by chance.A.to purposeB.on purposeC. in purposeD. by purpose2.You”d better ____ your scores and see if you have passed t he exam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD.add to up3.The farmers ____ a lot ____ flood. Because it rained heavily.A. suffered; fromB. suffered; ofC. will suffer; forD. suffer; to4.He has grown up after he ____ so much in his life.A. went throughB. looked throughC. got throughD. broken th rough5.The driver ____ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic a ccident.A. ignoredB. checkedC. dislikedD.obeyed6.As a young man , Comrade Zhou Enlai ____ the students m ovements and later ____ the communist Party of China. joined;took part in B. took part in;joinedC. joined in;took part inD. took part in;joined in7.It was the fourth time that Tom ____ in the maths exams.A. failedB.had failedC. have failedD. has failed8.He said to me that he was ____ the work and that he was lo oking for a better job.A. tiring withB. tiring withC.tired withD. tired of9.Why not talk with your teacher ____ to solve this problem?A. face-to-faceB.face to faceC. hand-in-hand D. hand in hand10._____ on the QQ, some people often use “88” for “goodbye ”.A. when chatB. when chattingC.when chattedD. when to ch at11.It was not until I came here ____ I realized this place was f amous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before12.---Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your studen ts?---_____, I do , I think it’s a great idea.A. ReallyB.GreatC.ActuallyD. Generally13. She had to change her plan and stayed at home instead of going shopping ____ the heavy rain.A. because ofB. in front ofC. becauseD.next to14. The teacher commanded that the exercise ____ in an hour .A. was finishedB. should finishC. are finishedD. be finished15.The old man has been to many countries, _____ France, E ngland, and Germany.A. for exampleB. asC. likeD. such as16.The part he ____ in the movement was important.A. playedB.actedC.behavedD. made17.My family are going on holiday to California. I will ____the c hance to practice my spoken English.e up withB. make use ofC.get tired ofD.agree with18.Though I hadn’t seen her for a long time and she had chan ged a lot, I ____ her at once on seeing her.A. noticedB. recognizedC. realizedD. knew19.It is no use ____ all the time.A.cryingB. to cryC. criedD. cry20.John is a ____ speaker of German.A. nativeB. nationC.natureD.natural第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分)第一节阅读短文，选出最佳选项，并将该项涂黑(共10小题，每题2分，共20分)AJenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend. Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove h er to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that.Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay , they went fishing and swimming in the small river on the far m. They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal ar ound a camp fire , singing and dancing till late into the night. Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o'clock in the aft ernoon. They drove right to the airport because Jenny didn't w ant to miss her plane back home. Jenny only stayed in New Y ork for two nights but she had a great time with her friends. 21．Jenny went to New York ________.A．to do some shopping B．to see her friends C．to spend her summer holiday D．to find a job22．How did Jenny get to New York?A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane. D．On foot. 23．When did Jenny go back home?A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday evening. D．On Sunday afternoon.BJohn saw an ad. in a window. It said: “Wanted. The best Sal es-Man in the world. Top Pay.”“I’m a great salesman.” John told himself. “ I can sell anythin g. I will go in and ask for that job.”He went into the building and spoke to the manager : “I’m th e best salesman in the world,” he said. “ Give me the job.”“ you must prove you’re the best.” The manager said.“ I will pass every test you give me.” John told him.“Good.”The manager took a box of candyout of his desk.“ last week, I bought a thousand boxes of this candy. If you ca n sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the jo b.“That easy.” John said.He took the box of candy and left. Every day and all day, he w ent from shop to shop, trying to sell the candy.He couldn’t sell one. The candy was so bad he couldn’t evengive it away.At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorr y Sir,” he said, “ I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best sa lesman in the world, but I know who is.”“Oh,” Said the manager. “Who?”“The person who sold you a thousand boxes of this candy.” J ohn said.24.The manager told John____He was the best salesman in the worldHe wasn’t a good salesmanHe had to show how good he wasHe could start work immediately25.John could have the job if____He sold a thousand boxes of candyHe sold a hundred boxes of candyHe gave away two hundred boxes of candyHe gave away a hundred boxes of candy26.John couldn’t sell the candy because____He was a bad salesmanThe candy was very badHe didn’t try to sell itNobody liked candy27. So we can infer from the story that____A. John got the jobB. John wasn’t accept by the managerC. John was stupidD. The manager was very cleverCFor many centuries, people have been enjoying the advantag es（优势，优点） of drinking green tea. Many people prefer drinking green tea to white tea and black tea, simply because it has a unique flavor (味道) that is not found in other types of tea. Nowadays, keeping the natural greenish color of tea leaves remains just like befor e. This is done by preparing the green tea just like the way it was prepared before—by washing the leaves right after picking them，then boiling them.Many people think that drinking green tea helps a lot in impro ving the general health of their body. For a long time, there ha s been the belief that green tea can help people to cure (治愈) beriberi disease，lower the blood pressure, treat wounds, and even prevent tire dness. Now, modern technology finds out that there are even more health advantages. It can reduce（减少） the possibility of having heart disease and cancer and he lp people to lose weight more easily.It has been proved that green tea has a high level of vitamin P , which is very important to human health. Besides, studies ha ve found out that green tea has polyphenol (多酚), which is believed to be stronger than vitamin C and vitami n E.Having two cups of green tea daily is a good routine for your body. However, most doctors would suggest drinking at least 4 cups a day. You can slowly increase the amount you drink t o allow your body to get used to it. There is nothing to lose bu t everything to gain in drinking green tea.28．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the un derlined word “unique” in Paragraph 1?A．Special. B．Strong. C．Natural. D．Familiar. 29．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Green tea is more popular because it has more vitamin. B．An overweight man may like drinking green tea.C．It's believed that polyphenol is stronger than vitamin.D．Drinking too much green tea may cause something bad. 30．What can't green tea help us a lot?A．Lower the blood pressure. B．Prevent tiredness. C．Cure（治愈）heart disease. D．Lose weight.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
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内蒙古包头市青山区2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题考试时间：2017年10月 12 日满分：150分考试时长：120分钟注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
AOne of my favorite things about December is that Christmas films are shown on the television. They remind me of being with my family in a warm sitting room, enjoying being together and eating chocolates. Here are my favorite English language Christmas films:Love，ActuallyLove, Actually is a fantastic film. It is made up of lots of different stories, various characters and their relationships with one another. It’s a romantic comedy so even if some parts are a bit sad, there are plenty of funny moments and the ending is light-hearted. This film has many famous British actors, like Hugh Grant and Keira Knightley.ElfElf is an American comedy film starring Will Ferrell. It’s about a man raised as an elf in Santa Claus’s workshop. He leaves his life of toy making in the North Pole and travels to the United States to find himself. He gets into the real world, trying to spread the Christmas spirit to the people of New York. This film is fullof silly jokes but also shows us the importance of having family around us.The holidayIn this romantic comedy, two women who are unhappy with their romantic situations decide to swap houses for Christmas. Amanda, played by Cameron Diaz, goes to England for the holiday, while Iris, Kate Winslet’s character, travels to Los Angeles. They both discover what winter is like on the other side of the world and both meet the man of their dreams in unexpected situations. Even if the ending is quite predictable(可预见的), this film is heart-warming and perfect for a winter afternoon.1. Why does the author enjoy the Christmas films on TV?A. They show Christmas is coming.B. They bring some active atmosphere.C. They remind her of great time with the family.D. They offer her a great activity during the holiday.2. What does the underlined word “light-hearted”(in Para. 2)probably mean?A. DisappointingB. SurprisingC. UpsetD. Cheerful3. What can we know about the three films listed in the passage?A. They’re all comedies which make people laugh.B. They’re all about the importance of having family.C. Their leading characters are trying to win their lovers.D. Their leading actors and actresses are from the same country.BWhether we admit or not, most of us are afriad of something. Sometimes, we grow out of it. When I was little, I hated the dark. I slept with a small nightlight on; my parents would turn it off when I had fallen asleep. Now, I can’t get to sleep with a light on; I need it to be dark to fall asleep!Like lots of people, I’m terrified of spiders. Usually, I leave a jar or a cu p over the spider and ask my mum to throw it away! When I was living in France this year, that wasn’t a choice. I almost screamed when I saw a spider on my toothpaste and had to remove it myself!I am also scared of clowns(小丑). Although they are supposed to be funny, I find their painted faces very scary! When I was little, I would go to the circus with my family. I loved all the tricks and the magic, but I couldn’t watch the clowns.Until this year, I had always loved flying. I still enjoy the take-off and landing and going through the clouds. However, when I fly alone I often find myself feeling slightly petrified before the flight leaves. For some reason, I am scared that the plane will crash--- even though statistics(统计数据) show that you are more likely to be in a car crash than a plane crash!There are lots of courses you can take which will supposedly cure your fears. I don’t know how effective they are, but I think time is the best cure. Even if you never lose your fear of something entirely, over time you may become more relaxed about it.4. The author shares her own experience in Para. 1 to show _________A. it’s common for people to feel scaredB. people might grow out of fearC .what has changed her a lotD. why she has something to be scared of5. What does the underlined word “petrified” (in Para. 4) probably mean?A. ExcitedB. PuzzledC. FrightenedD. Amazed6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Fear may be cured over a long period of time.B. Fear of something can make people nervous all the time.C. People can deal with their fears by attending some courses.D. People should pretend to be relaxed when they are scared.7. Where can you probably find the passage?A. On a notice board.B. In a travel journal.C. On a teenage website.D. In a scientific report.CIt’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sadfor the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new”worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going back to school.Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments(作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time with schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.8. In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” most probably means “________”.A. jump overB. startC. talk aboutD. finish9. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. All students feel excited about a new term.B. All teachers let students pick their seats.C. New school worries do not last very long.D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.10. If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they should ____________.A. turn to their teachersB. write them downC. ask their parentsD. help with each other11. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To offer students some advice on starting a new school term.B. To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.C. To teach children the importance of starting school.D. To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.DIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that one’s memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his own fault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improve our memory by the same means — practice.Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because people who can’t read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is exercised all the time.So if you want a good memory, learn from those who cannot read or write: practise remembering.12. According to the passage, few people know that _____.A. arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some timeB. when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong againC. a person’s memory becomes weak if he does not practise remembering thingsD. it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak13. The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, _________.A. it is his own faultB. his parents are to blameC. he is just unluckyD. his arms must be weak14. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _________.A. people wh o can’t read are cleverer than those who canB. people who can’t write are cleverer than those who canC. a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memoryD. people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory15. The passage mainly tells us ____________.A. how to get our arms and legs strongerB. how to improve our memoryC. how to read and writeD. how to remember dates and prices第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。