名词性从句练习题及答案
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典

名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
名词性从句练习题及答案

名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句:It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案:It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构,主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句:I believe that he will succeed.- 答案:I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句:The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案:The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句:The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案:The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式:What did he say he would do?- 答案:What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式:I don't think that he is honest.- 答案:I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略:He promised to help us.- 答案:He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态:I heard that she had left the city.- 答案:I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气:I suggest that he study harder.- 答案:I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
高中英语-名词性从句专项练习(含解析)

名词性从句专项练习(一)1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew_____ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A.that B.what C.how D.whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)9. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which10. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering11.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.A.what B.who C.how D.why12. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where13. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how14.—Have you finished the book?—No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where15.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what16. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether17. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though18. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever19. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where20. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who21. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why22. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where23. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which24. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that25. Having checked the doors were closed,and all the lights were off,the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where26. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales,please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.no matter who27. worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It28. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which29 —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story,believe it or not,we got lost on a rainy night.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when30. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what名词性从句专项练习(二)1. Police have found _________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.2. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.3. Experts believe _______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.4. _________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.5. It’s good to know _______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.6. the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _____ close you may be to victory.8. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.9. _____ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.10. It remains to be seen _____ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.11. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.12. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reached these limits will depend on his environment.13. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.14. we promise _______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.15. The notice came around two in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.16. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______ he could find about Mark Twain.17. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.18. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.19. Scientists study ______ human brain work to make computers.20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ____ suits you best.21. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.22. The shocking news made me realize ____ terrible problem we would face.23. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _______ others actually understand.24. Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.25. It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.26. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ______ it got any better.28. The practical suggestion came from the representatives ______ the new rule be adopted.29. The assumption ______ calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.30. _____ our parents demand of us to understand is that we study hard for the development of our country.解析(一)1.答案:C 考点:宾语从句解析:空格在句中充当宾语2. 答案D 考点:考查名词性从句。
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
名词性从句专项练习(附答案)

名词性从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。
分析句子可知,believe 后接宾语从句,宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语,表示事物故用what;what you have been devoted to为主语,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。
2.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
3._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。
you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。
4.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解

名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
(完整版)名词性从句练习题及答案详解

名词从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A。
Which B。
where C。
what D。
in which2。
Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B。
to who spoke C. I spoke to D。
that I spoke3。
This is the hotel _______last month.A。
which they stayed B. at that they stayedC。
where they stayed at D. where they stayed4。
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C。
when D。
on which5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget。
A. which B。
on which C. in which D. when6。
The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B。
to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. that C。
which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A。
that have been shown this year B。
that have shownC。
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名词性从句复习——练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案:when 句意:土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定,但很可能是1565年左右。
分析句子结构可知,设空处为主语从句的引导词,从around 1565判断,这里指时间,故填when。
2.It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.答案:that 句意:令世界震惊的是,美国退出了它所承诺的一些主要协议,包括2015年《巴黎气候变化协定》和2015年《伊朗核协议》。
此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
3.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin.@答案:where 句意:我现在需要帮助!我不得不修理洗手间里一个正在漏水的管子,但是我不确定从何处着手。
此处表示是管子哪里漏水,表示地点,填where。
4.Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit.答案:what 句意:为了保持健康,人们每天应该消耗40克肉。
“________ people should consume”是表语从句,该从句中,consume缺少宾语,且表示“所……的东西”,故要用what引导该从句。
5.The famous player tried again and again after each failure. That's ________ he succeeded at last.答案:why 句意:每次失败后,这位著名的球员一次又一次地尝试。
那就是为什么他最终成功了(的原因)。
be后面的是一个表语从句,用why引导从句,表示结果,故填why。
6.The retired engineer is showing ________ the wheelchair climbs stairs, which all the curious visitors want to know.答案:how 句意:这位退休的工程师正在展示轮椅如何爬楼梯,这是所有有好奇心的游客想知道的。
由句意可知,填how,意为“怎么,如何”。
这是how引导的宾语从句。
7.It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open to traffic.?答案:when 句意:新的地铁线路何时开放还不清楚。
由句意可知,填when。
这是when 引导的主语从句,it是形式主语。
8.The problem is ________ sometimes when we are given something on a constant basis, we start to take it for granted and forget to be thankful for what we already have.答案:that 句意:问题是,有时候当我们不断地被给予某些东西时,我们就认为这是理所当然的,从而忘记了要对我们已经拥有的东西应该心存感恩。
由于从句中成分完整,因此应用that来引导,that在从句中只起连接作用,不作任何成分。
9.Ten percent of life is ________ happens to you and ninety percent is ________ you respond to it.答案:what; how 句意:生活的百分之十是事件本身,另有百分之九十在于你如何回应它。
分析句子结构可知,第一空引导表语从句,happens to you缺少主语,意为“什么事”,因此应用what来引导;第二空也引导表语从句,you respond to it成分齐全,因此应用how,表方式。
10.After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was Garden in the Air.答案:what 句意:经过一天筋疲力尽的攀爬,我们终于到了那个被称为“空中花园”的地方。
分析句子结构可知,at为介词,后面是一个宾语从句,we had been told为插入语,宾语从句中缺主语,且在句中意为“……的事物(东西)”,故用what。
11.Sometimes, ________ we show our gratitude to a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.…答案:how 句意:有时我们如何表达对一个人的感激之情会体现在招待他或她的食物种类上。
此处用how,表方式,引导主语从句。
12.It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.答案:whether 句意:这个计划是否足够可行来让这个工程继续下去,还有待于进一步观察。
whether引导主语从句,it是形式主语。
13.Some summer camps can provide you with as many as ten courses, and you are required to choose ________ suits you best.答案:whichever 句意:一些夏令营可以提供多达10门课程,你可以从中选择最适合自己的课程。
choose后面是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,且前句提到范围即as many as ten courses,故此处表示你最喜欢的任何一门,故填whichever。
14.It is reported that a huge percentage of bird species are in danger. It's ________ their habitats or homelands are disappearing.答案:because 句意:据报道大部分鸟类正面临危险。
这是因为它们的栖息地或家园正在消失。
空格处引导表语从句。
根据前后两句的关系,空格处表示因果关系,故使用because。
15.I just wonder ________ it is that all the villagers think highly of him.…答案:why 句意:我就是想知道为什么所有的村民对他的评价这么高。
wonder后面用why引导宾语从句。
16.The most exciting moment was ________ I was given the first prize.答案:when 句意:我最兴奋的时刻是我获得第一名的时候。
根据句中的“exciting moment”可知,此处是when引导的表语从句。
17.They are discussing the problem ________ they should stop investing money in that project.答案:whether 句意:他们正在讨论是否应该停止向那个项目投资的问题。
分析句子结构,空格后面是一个同位语从句,解释前面“problem”的内容,根据句意,缺少表示“是否”的词,而if不能引导同位语从句,只能填whether。
Ⅱ.单句改错1.That surprised us most was that Tom should have left without a word.________________________________________________________________________ ;答案:That→What引导主语从句并且在从句中作主语,且意为“……的事情”,应用What。
2.It's no longer a question now that man can land on the moon.________________________________________________________________________答案:that→whether句意:现在,人类是否能登上月球已经不再是一个问题了。
句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是whether引导的从句。
3.The real reason why I don't have a hobby is because I don't have time.________________________________________________________________________答案:because→that句意:我没有爱好的真正的原因是我没时间。
表语从句中不缺少成分,并且句意完整,因此应用that。
The reason why ... is that ...“……的原因是……”。
4.The news they had won the game soon spread over the whole country.#________________________________________________________________________答案:news后加that 句意:他们赢得比赛的消息很快就传遍了全国。
that引导同位语从句,解释前面的news 的内容,that不能省略。
5.Mary is a humorous and warmhearted woman and that is because she is a most popular person in her community.________________________________________________________________________答案:because→why句意:玛丽是一个很幽默而且很热心的女人,这就是她为什么会成为社区里非常受欢迎的人。