【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
DComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.(1)From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for .A. playing games, watching films and making telephone callsB. watching films, making telephone calls and making paperC. watching films, buying food and going for holidaysD. playing games, reading books and making paper(2)Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?A. The computers will keep many different books in them.B. We won't need to turn a lot of pages.C. The books will be very cheap.D. We won't need much paper.(3)The underlined word "replace" means " " in Chinese.A. 代替B. 打败C. 克服D. 服从(4)What is the main idea of the passage?A. Computers are used in our daily life.B. Computers will replace shops and books.C. Computers will do everything.D. Computers can change our lives.(2)C(3)A(4)A【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.“互联网将会被用来玩游戏,看电影,买食物,大多数的电话也将会由电脑制造出来。
七年级下册英语阅读理解10篇及答案详细解析

七年级下册英语阅读理解10篇及答案详细解析1阅读理解When tol d to exercise more or exercise regularly, most people would say “I don’t have time to exercise” or “I am too busy to exercise”.Indeed, we are all busy. We are busy with our schoolwork, our jobs and endless housework. Students have a lot of homework to do after school, and many of them even have to go to cram schools(补习班). Nine—to—fivers often have to work late for urgent(紧急的)projects. As for housewives, they can’t even take a rest until having all the housework done a nd putting everyone else to bed. No one seems to be able to squeeze(挤)time out of our busy schedule to exercise. But, how about getting up a little earlier so you can go jogging for 30 minutes? How about getting off the bus one or two stops earlier and walking to your school or company? How about taking the office stairs instead of a lift? How about getting away from your TV or your keyboard or your mobile phone right now to do yoga or Pilates? You know, in fact it’s not whether you have time for it or not, but whether you want to do it or not. As the saying goes, “If you really want to do something, you’ll find a way. If you don’t, you’ll find an excuse.”Stop finding ourselves excuses. Let’s get active from now on! And we might as well try to talk our friends and family into getting active with us, because exercising is always more fun when you are with someone else. Also, you’ll be happier if all the people you love and care about are healthy. 26.According to the writer, what is the real reason that people don’t exercise?A.They are too busy. B.They are too tired.C.They don’t want to.D.They aren’t allowed to.27.According to this article, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Many students have to go to cram schools after school.B.Housewives are the least busy people of the family.C.Nine—to—fivers cannot always leave the office on time.D.We hope our family can be healthy by taking exercise.28.What is the main idea of this article?A.Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. B.Time and tide wait for no man.C.The grass is always greener on the other side. D.The early bird catches the worm.26.C27.B28.A【分析】当别人要我们锻炼的时候,我们总是找各种借口。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m.. Daniel likes his school very much. He leaves(离开) home at seven ten and gets to school at seven twenty. He has lessons from eight ten to eleven thirty. He's good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o' clock p.m. He eats dinner at six forty p.m. Then at seven o'clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ,he does his homework. He goes to bed at nine o' clock.回答问题,每题不超过5个单词(1)Where is Daniel at seven o'clock in the morning?(2)When does Daniel have lunch at school?(3)How long does Daniel watch TV every evening ?(4)What does Daniel do at eight in the evening?(5)How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?【答案】(1)At home(2)At eleven forty(3)For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour(4)He does his homework.(5)Two【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是丹尼尔从周一到周五的日常生活状况。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (疫愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm (伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.(1)The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距(2)From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.(4)The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population's handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者) on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience(观众) were unable to remember how to write the word "chan chu".Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don't need to remember how to write them. "The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters," Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, "Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them."(1)Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?(2)What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?(3)Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?(4)How do computers allow people to type characters simply?(5)What can you learn from the passage?【答案】(1)Yes, they are.(2)The increasing use of computers and smart phones.(3)Because it/they wanted to improve the population's handwriting skills. / To improve the population's handwriting skills.(4)By entering pinyin.(5)It's important/necessary to have/make/let young Chinese know the importance of writing Chinese words. / Computers have a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters. /We /Young people must learn to write Chinese characters.【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一行A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).一个电视节目最近在中国流行。
七年级英语下册 阅读理解10篇(含答案)

阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案。
)1(Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthyoranges, apples, bananas, more have can You foods. and fruits because lettuce and tomatoesvegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eattoo much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make youstrong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor aw ay.” SportsGet up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be can also keep you healthy.healthy and happy.1. Which is right?________C. We are important. B. We want to be healthy. A. Everybody is healthy.2. What are healthy foods? ____B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. A. Fruits and vegetables.C. Fruits and chocolate.3. Why are healthy foods good for you? _______B. They make you grow strong. A. They make you happy.C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.______ :(意思是)means”An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“4.A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.5. What keeps you healthy? ________B. Healthy food. A. Fruits and vegetables.C. Healthy food and sports. )2(clock in the ’Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight ousually They morning. between is Lunch coffee. and juice fruit bread, meat, some eggs, haveclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or ’twelve and one oget it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, themain meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meator chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink iscoffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.1. Americans have breakfast ________. at eight o’clockB. after eight o’clockA.D. in the morning in the morning before eight o’clock C.2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.D. Supper C. Meals B. Lunch A. Breakfast What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______3.不太重要的D. 轻的C. 有用的B. 重的A.4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.D. work place C. inn B. office A. home5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.D. vegetables C. dessert B. meat A. drink )3(m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister I’m Meg. I’Hello.is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ices birthday. Today ’cream. We have a s mall sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mothers 7 ’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’is January 21st. Theres birthday party and have some cake. ’dollars. Come to my mothers brother? ______ ’1. How old is Meg A. 12. C. 9. B. 4.2. What does Meg like? ______ A. Salad. C. Ice cream. B. Tomatoes.s sister like tennis? ______ ’3. Does MegC. Yes, he does. B. Yes, she does. A. Yes, they do.s birthday? ______ ’4. W hen is her motherC. February 21st. B. January 31st. A. January 21st.5. How much is the cake? ______ A. $12. C. $7. B. $9.6. Where is the birthday cake? ______B. On the table. . A. On the TVC. On the sofa. )4(Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at sevenclock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine ’oclock. ’olunch eats He a takes He afternoon. the in thirty four at home goes usually He school. atclock in the evening, ’shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six othen he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.1. Rick eats breakfast ______.D. at school C. at home B. at 8:30 A. at 7:002. Rick eats lunch ______. C. at 4:30 B. at school A. at homeD. at 5:10s father eats dinner ______ in the evening. ’3. Rick B. at 4:30 A. at school D. at 6:00 C. at 5:104. At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______. B. eats dinner A. goes to bed D. takes a shower C. goes home )5(There are some new students in my class this term. John is from Tokyo. He speaks JapaneseYork. New from comes Mike well. very Paris. is mother-town s Kathy’old. years twelve is HeDavid lives in Toronto. He is now in our city with his parents. And the tallest girl, Vicky is fromBrazil. She likes soccer very much. The other forty students are all Chinese. They get on well witheach other.1. John is from ______. A. China D. the USA C. JapaneseB. Japan2. Where does Mike come from? ______B. He is from France. A. He comes from England.D. He is from Japan. C. He comes from the USA.3. Which is NOT right? ______A. David is a Canadian.s parents are in Canada now. ’B. DavidC. David and his parents are all in China now.D. David can speak English and French very well.4. Vicky ______. A. is short t l ike China ’D. doesn C. likes soccerB. is from Argentina5. There are ______ students in our class. A. forty D. forty-threeC. forty-five B. old Chinese6()In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football isnot like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. Theytry to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. Theycan carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is calleda touch down.It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If theman does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell forteam. favorite their the help to field the on come cheerleaders called women and men Youngpeople yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and endsbest in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. Theteams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games. and many others watch them on TV1. In America, football players can _______.B. only throw the ball A. only kick the ballC. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points it has to move the ball _____.C. away from its own end B. to the other end A. 10 yards3. Most teams begin to play games in _______.C. November B. October A. September4. When do the best teams play again? _______s Day. ’C. On New Year B. Before the season ends. A. On Christmas. )7(s name is Mr. Collin. He is 35 years old. He likes playing golf ’This is my family. My fatherCollin. She is 34 years doesn’t name is Mrs. and basketball very much. He likes vegetables, but het like sports very much, but she likes to watch them on TV. She likes ice cream and ’old. She doesnt like strawberries. My name is Geroge. I ’all the fruits: apples, oranges, bananas, but she doesnt like hamburgers, ’like all vegetables and f ruits. And I like French fries and ice cream, but I donbecause mom says that it is not good.t like broccoli?_______ ’1. Who doesnC. George B. Mr. Collin A. Mrs. Collin2. Mother ______A. likes to play golflike to play golf but li kes to play basketball sn’tB. doeC. likes to watch golf and basketball on TVt like eating hamburgers, because ______. ’3. George doesnA. he likes to eat French friesB. he likes all the fruitsC. his mother says it is not good )8(How do I like to travel?from Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually farthe city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.you can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours toget out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. Whenyou are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open thewindows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to arailway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimesthere are too many cars on the road.1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.2. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows.3. If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out? B.A car. A.A bus C.A train4. What is the bad thing about the car ? you needn’t go to a stationA.B. you can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.5. What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. )9(m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all ’Ilike different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action moviesand comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds ofto choose (轮流)one to see. So we usually take turns (选择)movies, it can be difficult to chooseItmovie. the new a , ⅡPotter Harry see to going re ’weso weekend, this choose to turn my s ’t ’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is. I can’m ovie. Itwait!1.How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story? _____C. Four B. Five A. Six2.Harry Potteris _____ movie right now. ⅡC. an action B. a popular A. a boring3.How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see?_____A. They like different kinds of movies.B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.C. They take turns to choose a movie to see.of the story? ____ (中心意思)4.What is the main ideaA. Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.. Ⅱs a good thing to see movie Harry Potter ’B. It. ⅡC. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter )10(Dear Joseph,and friends family, My July? in party birthday my to coming still you Are you? are Howclassmates are all coming. The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at 6:30.It's in town at Uncle Paolo'srestaurant. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to about 7:45 and then go to a concert in CentralPark. Every Saturday night, there's a free concert at 8:00. I hope you can come. You can meet my other friends and my sisters, too. Write soon!Eric What is the reading about? 1.B. Eric's birthday party A. Joseph's birthday partyC. Uncle Paolo's birthday party 2.What can they do from 6:30 to 7:45?C. go to the park B. eat and talk A. go to a concert What time is the concert? 3.C. at 8:00 B. at 7:45 A. at 6:30 阅读理解Key:1-5 BACCC 1Key:1-5 CDDAC 2Key:1-6 CABACB 3Key:1-4 CBDD 4Key:1-5 BCBCC 5Key:1-4 CBAC 6Key:1-3 BCC 7Key:1-5 ABBCA 8Key:1-4 BBCA 9 10ey:1-3 BBC。
英语阅读理解多篇七年级下册(通用多篇)

英语阅读理解多篇七年级下册(通用多篇)英语阅读理解100篇七年级下册5篇第1篇: 英语阅读理解100篇七年级下册英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man“s big family -his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents" home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman"s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband"s home.(1)The woman left her new home ______.A.to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB.to see if the elephant wouldfollow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family(2)The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A.ran awayB.lostC.hidD.remained(3)After the young woman left her husband"s home, the elephant______.A.returned to the forestB.was sad because it missed herC.went to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it(4)How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A.It waved its trunk and smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk.C.It touched her and cried.D.It waved its trunk and ran around her.(5)The writer wrote the story in order to______.A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)D短文大意:本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事,在一个农村的大家庭里,养着一头大象,这个女主人每天都喂它食物,有一次,女主人和她的丈夫吵架了,她跑会了娘家,大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心,不吃不干活,它于是就去找它的女主人,女主人见到了大象很是感动,于是就跟着大象回家了。
【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly(苍蝇) comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases(驱赶) the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.(1)It is a hot day.(2)The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.(3)The monkey is very hungry.(4)The monkey killed the fly with a stone.(5)The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇,最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。
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【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn't swim well and will be drown(淹死). He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”Counsel without help is useless.(1)Tom is bad at swimming.(2)Tom doesn't call out loud for help.(3)The man stands by the river,but he doesn't help Tom.(4)It's dangerous to swim in the river.(5)The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。
”【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好,游泳时差点被淹死,一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他,告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。
(1)细节题。
根据He doesn't swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好,故答案正确。
(2)细节题。
根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了,故答案错误。
(3)细节题。
根据A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy可知这个男的没有帮助男孩,故答案正确。
(4)细节题。
根据It is dangerous to swim in the river.可知在河里游泳是危险的,故答案正确。
(5)细节题。
根据A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”可知这个男的没有救Tom,而在那里指责Tom,无济于事,故答案正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意理解句意,从文中仔细寻找答案,选择正确答案。
2.阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family-his parents, his brothers, their wives andhusbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.(1)The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family (2)The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained(3)After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it(4)How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.(5)The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事,在一个农村的大家庭里,养着一头大象,这个女主人每天都喂它食物,有一次,女主人和她的丈夫吵架了,她跑会了娘家,大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心,不吃不干活,它于是就去找它的女主人,女主人见到了大象很是感动,于是就跟着大象回家了。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Three months later the woman went back to her parents’ home, having quarreled with her husband.她和丈夫吵架离开家,可知她和丈夫生气了。
故选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据上文 Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. 不久大象拒绝吃东西和工作。
它看起来病了,伤心了。
根据状况发展可知几周后大象离开了家。
run away逃走,出走;lose丢了;hide藏了,remain保留,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. 很快大象拒绝吃和工作,大象很伤心,可知它想念女主人了,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. 一见到她,大象用它的鼻子打招呼并且用鼻子触摸她,故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。
这篇短文主要讲述了一头通人性的大象让一对吵架的夫妇重归于好的故事,故选D。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。
答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。
对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
3.阅读理解There is a famous American writer called Jack London. He was born on January 12, 1876 in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked very hard in many different jobs.Later Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay there. In 1897, he went to Alaska (阿拉斯加) to look for gold. He didn't find any gold. Instead (代替), he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.(1)Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy?A. Because he had a poor family.B. Because he didn't like to go to school.C. Because his father was a very bad man.D. Because he was too young to go to school.(2)When did Jack London go to Alaska?A. In 1876.B. In 1897.C. In 1898.D. In 1877.(3)What did Jack London find in Alaska?A. GoldB. Nothing.C. Ideas for his books and stories.D. Money.(4)What was Jack London famous for?A. For his journey in Alaska.B. For his hard work.C. For his writings.D. For his wealth (财富).(5)What does “he took his own life” mean?A. He lived a poor life.B. He enjoyed his life.C. He was ill.D. He killed (杀) himself.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国著名作家杰克·伦敦的一生。